linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
  10#define __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
  11
  12#include <asm/cpucaps.h>
  13#include <asm/cputype.h>
  14#include <asm/hwcap.h>
  15#include <asm/sysreg.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * In the arm64 world (as in the ARM world), elf_hwcap is used both internally
  19 * in the kernel and for user space to keep track of which optional features
  20 * are supported by the current system. So let's map feature 'x' to HWCAP_x.
  21 * Note that HWCAP_x constants are bit fields so we need to take the log.
  22 */
  23
  24#define MAX_CPU_FEATURES        (8 * sizeof(elf_hwcap))
  25#define cpu_feature(x)          ilog2(HWCAP_ ## x)
  26
  27#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  28
  29#include <linux/bug.h>
  30#include <linux/jump_label.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32
  33/*
  34 * CPU feature register tracking
  35 *
  36 * The safe value of a CPUID feature field is dependent on the implications
  37 * of the values assigned to it by the architecture. Based on the relationship
  38 * between the values, the features are classified into 3 types - LOWER_SAFE,
  39 * HIGHER_SAFE and EXACT.
  40 *
  41 * The lowest value of all the CPUs is chosen for LOWER_SAFE and highest
  42 * for HIGHER_SAFE. It is expected that all CPUs have the same value for
  43 * a field when EXACT is specified, failing which, the safe value specified
  44 * in the table is chosen.
  45 */
  46
  47enum ftr_type {
  48        FTR_EXACT,      /* Use a predefined safe value */
  49        FTR_LOWER_SAFE, /* Smaller value is safe */
  50        FTR_HIGHER_SAFE,/* Bigger value is safe */
  51};
  52
  53#define FTR_STRICT      true    /* SANITY check strict matching required */
  54#define FTR_NONSTRICT   false   /* SANITY check ignored */
  55
  56#define FTR_SIGNED      true    /* Value should be treated as signed */
  57#define FTR_UNSIGNED    false   /* Value should be treated as unsigned */
  58
  59#define FTR_VISIBLE     true    /* Feature visible to the user space */
  60#define FTR_HIDDEN      false   /* Feature is hidden from the user */
  61
  62#define FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(config)               \
  63        (IS_ENABLED(config) ? FTR_VISIBLE : FTR_HIDDEN)
  64
  65struct arm64_ftr_bits {
  66        bool            sign;   /* Value is signed ? */
  67        bool            visible;
  68        bool            strict; /* CPU Sanity check: strict matching required ? */
  69        enum ftr_type   type;
  70        u8              shift;
  71        u8              width;
  72        s64             safe_val; /* safe value for FTR_EXACT features */
  73};
  74
  75/*
  76 * @arm64_ftr_reg - Feature register
  77 * @strict_mask         Bits which should match across all CPUs for sanity.
  78 * @sys_val             Safe value across the CPUs (system view)
  79 */
  80struct arm64_ftr_reg {
  81        const char                      *name;
  82        u64                             strict_mask;
  83        u64                             user_mask;
  84        u64                             sys_val;
  85        u64                             user_val;
  86        const struct arm64_ftr_bits     *ftr_bits;
  87};
  88
  89extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0;
  90
  91/*
  92 * CPU capabilities:
  93 *
  94 * We use arm64_cpu_capabilities to represent system features, errata work
  95 * arounds (both used internally by kernel and tracked in cpu_hwcaps) and
  96 * ELF HWCAPs (which are exposed to user).
  97 *
  98 * To support systems with heterogeneous CPUs, we need to make sure that we
  99 * detect the capabilities correctly on the system and take appropriate
 100 * measures to ensure there are no incompatibilities.
 101 *
 102 * This comment tries to explain how we treat the capabilities.
 103 * Each capability has the following list of attributes :
 104 *
 105 * 1) Scope of Detection : The system detects a given capability by
 106 *    performing some checks at runtime. This could be, e.g, checking the
 107 *    value of a field in CPU ID feature register or checking the cpu
 108 *    model. The capability provides a call back ( @matches() ) to
 109 *    perform the check. Scope defines how the checks should be performed.
 110 *    There are three cases:
 111 *
 112 *     a) SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU: check all the CPUs and "detect" if at least one
 113 *        matches. This implies, we have to run the check on all the
 114 *        booting CPUs, until the system decides that state of the
 115 *        capability is finalised. (See section 2 below)
 116 *              Or
 117 *     b) SCOPE_SYSTEM: check all the CPUs and "detect" if all the CPUs
 118 *        matches. This implies, we run the check only once, when the
 119 *        system decides to finalise the state of the capability. If the
 120 *        capability relies on a field in one of the CPU ID feature
 121 *        registers, we use the sanitised value of the register from the
 122 *        CPU feature infrastructure to make the decision.
 123 *              Or
 124 *     c) SCOPE_BOOT_CPU: Check only on the primary boot CPU to detect the
 125 *        feature. This category is for features that are "finalised"
 126 *        (or used) by the kernel very early even before the SMP cpus
 127 *        are brought up.
 128 *
 129 *    The process of detection is usually denoted by "update" capability
 130 *    state in the code.
 131 *
 132 * 2) Finalise the state : The kernel should finalise the state of a
 133 *    capability at some point during its execution and take necessary
 134 *    actions if any. Usually, this is done, after all the boot-time
 135 *    enabled CPUs are brought up by the kernel, so that it can make
 136 *    better decision based on the available set of CPUs. However, there
 137 *    are some special cases, where the action is taken during the early
 138 *    boot by the primary boot CPU. (e.g, running the kernel at EL2 with
 139 *    Virtualisation Host Extensions). The kernel usually disallows any
 140 *    changes to the state of a capability once it finalises the capability
 141 *    and takes any action, as it may be impossible to execute the actions
 142 *    safely. A CPU brought up after a capability is "finalised" is
 143 *    referred to as "Late CPU" w.r.t the capability. e.g, all secondary
 144 *    CPUs are treated "late CPUs" for capabilities determined by the boot
 145 *    CPU.
 146 *
 147 *    At the moment there are two passes of finalising the capabilities.
 148 *      a) Boot CPU scope capabilities - Finalised by primary boot CPU via
 149 *         setup_boot_cpu_capabilities().
 150 *      b) Everything except (a) - Run via setup_system_capabilities().
 151 *
 152 * 3) Verification: When a CPU is brought online (e.g, by user or by the
 153 *    kernel), the kernel should make sure that it is safe to use the CPU,
 154 *    by verifying that the CPU is compliant with the state of the
 155 *    capabilities finalised already. This happens via :
 156 *
 157 *      secondary_start_kernel()-> check_local_cpu_capabilities()
 158 *
 159 *    As explained in (2) above, capabilities could be finalised at
 160 *    different points in the execution. Each newly booted CPU is verified
 161 *    against the capabilities that have been finalised by the time it
 162 *    boots.
 163 *
 164 *      a) SCOPE_BOOT_CPU : All CPUs are verified against the capability
 165 *      except for the primary boot CPU.
 166 *
 167 *      b) SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU, SCOPE_SYSTEM: All CPUs hotplugged on by the
 168 *      user after the kernel boot are verified against the capability.
 169 *
 170 *    If there is a conflict, the kernel takes an action, based on the
 171 *    severity (e.g, a CPU could be prevented from booting or cause a
 172 *    kernel panic). The CPU is allowed to "affect" the state of the
 173 *    capability, if it has not been finalised already. See section 5
 174 *    for more details on conflicts.
 175 *
 176 * 4) Action: As mentioned in (2), the kernel can take an action for each
 177 *    detected capability, on all CPUs on the system. Appropriate actions
 178 *    include, turning on an architectural feature, modifying the control
 179 *    registers (e.g, SCTLR, TCR etc.) or patching the kernel via
 180 *    alternatives. The kernel patching is batched and performed at later
 181 *    point. The actions are always initiated only after the capability
 182 *    is finalised. This is usally denoted by "enabling" the capability.
 183 *    The actions are initiated as follows :
 184 *      a) Action is triggered on all online CPUs, after the capability is
 185 *      finalised, invoked within the stop_machine() context from
 186 *      enable_cpu_capabilitie().
 187 *
 188 *      b) Any late CPU, brought up after (1), the action is triggered via:
 189 *
 190 *        check_local_cpu_capabilities() -> verify_local_cpu_capabilities()
 191 *
 192 * 5) Conflicts: Based on the state of the capability on a late CPU vs.
 193 *    the system state, we could have the following combinations :
 194 *
 195 *              x-----------------------------x
 196 *              | Type  | System   | Late CPU |
 197 *              |-----------------------------|
 198 *              |  a    |   y      |    n     |
 199 *              |-----------------------------|
 200 *              |  b    |   n      |    y     |
 201 *              x-----------------------------x
 202 *
 203 *     Two separate flag bits are defined to indicate whether each kind of
 204 *     conflict can be allowed:
 205 *              ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU - Case(a) is allowed
 206 *              ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU - Case(b) is allowed
 207 *
 208 *     Case (a) is not permitted for a capability that the system requires
 209 *     all CPUs to have in order for the capability to be enabled. This is
 210 *     typical for capabilities that represent enhanced functionality.
 211 *
 212 *     Case (b) is not permitted for a capability that must be enabled
 213 *     during boot if any CPU in the system requires it in order to run
 214 *     safely. This is typical for erratum work arounds that cannot be
 215 *     enabled after the corresponding capability is finalised.
 216 *
 217 *     In some non-typical cases either both (a) and (b), or neither,
 218 *     should be permitted. This can be described by including neither
 219 *     or both flags in the capability's type field.
 220 */
 221
 222
 223/*
 224 * Decide how the capability is detected.
 225 * On any local CPU vs System wide vs the primary boot CPU
 226 */
 227#define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU            ((u16)BIT(0))
 228#define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM               ((u16)BIT(1))
 229/*
 230 * The capabilitiy is detected on the Boot CPU and is used by kernel
 231 * during early boot. i.e, the capability should be "detected" and
 232 * "enabled" as early as possibly on all booting CPUs.
 233 */
 234#define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU             ((u16)BIT(2))
 235#define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK                 \
 236        (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM      |       \
 237         ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU   |       \
 238         ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU)
 239
 240#define SCOPE_SYSTEM                            ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM
 241#define SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU                         ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU
 242#define SCOPE_BOOT_CPU                          ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU
 243#define SCOPE_ALL                               ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK
 244
 245/*
 246 * Is it permitted for a late CPU to have this capability when system
 247 * hasn't already enabled it ?
 248 */
 249#define ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU     ((u16)BIT(4))
 250/* Is it safe for a late CPU to miss this capability when system has it */
 251#define ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU      ((u16)BIT(5))
 252
 253/*
 254 * CPU errata workarounds that need to be enabled at boot time if one or
 255 * more CPUs in the system requires it. When one of these capabilities
 256 * has been enabled, it is safe to allow any CPU to boot that doesn't
 257 * require the workaround. However, it is not safe if a "late" CPU
 258 * requires a workaround and the system hasn't enabled it already.
 259 */
 260#define ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM          \
 261        (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU)
 262/*
 263 * CPU feature detected at boot time based on system-wide value of a
 264 * feature. It is safe for a late CPU to have this feature even though
 265 * the system hasn't enabled it, although the feature will not be used
 266 * by Linux in this case. If the system has enabled this feature already,
 267 * then every late CPU must have it.
 268 */
 269#define ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE     \
 270        (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM | ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU)
 271/*
 272 * CPU feature detected at boot time based on feature of one or more CPUs.
 273 * All possible conflicts for a late CPU are ignored.
 274 */
 275#define ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE             \
 276        (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU           |       \
 277         ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU     |       \
 278         ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU)
 279
 280/*
 281 * CPU feature detected at boot time, on one or more CPUs. A late CPU
 282 * is not allowed to have the capability when the system doesn't have it.
 283 * It is Ok for a late CPU to miss the feature.
 284 */
 285#define ARM64_CPUCAP_BOOT_RESTRICTED_CPU_LOCAL_FEATURE  \
 286        (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU           |       \
 287         ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU)
 288
 289/*
 290 * CPU feature used early in the boot based on the boot CPU. All secondary
 291 * CPUs must match the state of the capability as detected by the boot CPU.
 292 */
 293#define ARM64_CPUCAP_STRICT_BOOT_CPU_FEATURE ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU
 294
 295struct arm64_cpu_capabilities {
 296        const char *desc;
 297        u16 capability;
 298        u16 type;
 299        bool (*matches)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps, int scope);
 300        /*
 301         * Take the appropriate actions to enable this capability for this CPU.
 302         * For each successfully booted CPU, this method is called for each
 303         * globally detected capability.
 304         */
 305        void (*cpu_enable)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap);
 306        union {
 307                struct {        /* To be used for erratum handling only */
 308                        struct midr_range midr_range;
 309                        const struct arm64_midr_revidr {
 310                                u32 midr_rv;            /* revision/variant */
 311                                u32 revidr_mask;
 312                        } * const fixed_revs;
 313                };
 314
 315                const struct midr_range *midr_range_list;
 316                struct {        /* Feature register checking */
 317                        u32 sys_reg;
 318                        u8 field_pos;
 319                        u8 min_field_value;
 320                        u8 hwcap_type;
 321                        bool sign;
 322                        unsigned long hwcap;
 323                };
 324        };
 325
 326        /*
 327         * An optional list of "matches/cpu_enable" pair for the same
 328         * "capability" of the same "type" as described by the parent.
 329         * Only matches(), cpu_enable() and fields relevant to these
 330         * methods are significant in the list. The cpu_enable is
 331         * invoked only if the corresponding entry "matches()".
 332         * However, if a cpu_enable() method is associated
 333         * with multiple matches(), care should be taken that either
 334         * the match criteria are mutually exclusive, or that the
 335         * method is robust against being called multiple times.
 336         */
 337        const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *match_list;
 338};
 339
 340static inline int cpucap_default_scope(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap)
 341{
 342        return cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK;
 343}
 344
 345static inline bool
 346cpucap_late_cpu_optional(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap)
 347{
 348        return !!(cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU);
 349}
 350
 351static inline bool
 352cpucap_late_cpu_permitted(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap)
 353{
 354        return !!(cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU);
 355}
 356
 357/*
 358 * Generic helper for handling capabilties with multiple (match,enable) pairs
 359 * of call backs, sharing the same capability bit.
 360 * Iterate over each entry to see if at least one matches.
 361 */
 362static inline bool
 363cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 364                               int scope)
 365{
 366        const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps;
 367
 368        for (caps = entry->match_list; caps->matches; caps++)
 369                if (caps->matches(caps, scope))
 370                        return true;
 371
 372        return false;
 373}
 374
 375/*
 376 * Take appropriate action for all matching entries in the shared capability
 377 * entry.
 378 */
 379static inline void
 380cpucap_multi_entry_cap_cpu_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry)
 381{
 382        const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps;
 383
 384        for (caps = entry->match_list; caps->matches; caps++)
 385                if (caps->matches(caps, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU) &&
 386                    caps->cpu_enable)
 387                        caps->cpu_enable(caps);
 388}
 389
 390extern DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS);
 391extern struct static_key_false cpu_hwcap_keys[ARM64_NCAPS];
 392extern struct static_key_false arm64_const_caps_ready;
 393
 394bool this_cpu_has_cap(unsigned int cap);
 395
 396static inline bool cpu_have_feature(unsigned int num)
 397{
 398        return elf_hwcap & (1UL << num);
 399}
 400
 401/* System capability check for constant caps */
 402static inline bool __cpus_have_const_cap(int num)
 403{
 404        if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS)
 405                return false;
 406        return static_branch_unlikely(&cpu_hwcap_keys[num]);
 407}
 408
 409static inline bool cpus_have_cap(unsigned int num)
 410{
 411        if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS)
 412                return false;
 413        return test_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps);
 414}
 415
 416static inline bool cpus_have_const_cap(int num)
 417{
 418        if (static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready))
 419                return __cpus_have_const_cap(num);
 420        else
 421                return cpus_have_cap(num);
 422}
 423
 424static inline void cpus_set_cap(unsigned int num)
 425{
 426        if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) {
 427                pr_warn("Attempt to set an illegal CPU capability (%d >= %d)\n",
 428                        num, ARM64_NCAPS);
 429        } else {
 430                __set_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps);
 431        }
 432}
 433
 434static inline int __attribute_const__
 435cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width)
 436{
 437        return (s64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
 438}
 439
 440static inline int __attribute_const__
 441cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field(u64 features, int field)
 442{
 443        return cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(features, field, 4);
 444}
 445
 446static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__
 447cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width)
 448{
 449        return (u64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
 450}
 451
 452static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__
 453cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(u64 features, int field)
 454{
 455        return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, 4);
 456}
 457
 458static inline u64 arm64_ftr_mask(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp)
 459{
 460        return (u64)GENMASK(ftrp->shift + ftrp->width - 1, ftrp->shift);
 461}
 462
 463static inline u64 arm64_ftr_reg_user_value(const struct arm64_ftr_reg *reg)
 464{
 465        return (reg->user_val | (reg->sys_val & reg->user_mask));
 466}
 467
 468static inline int __attribute_const__
 469cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width, bool sign)
 470{
 471        return (sign) ?
 472                cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(features, field, width) :
 473                cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, width);
 474}
 475
 476static inline int __attribute_const__
 477cpuid_feature_extract_field(u64 features, int field, bool sign)
 478{
 479        return cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(features, field, 4, sign);
 480}
 481
 482static inline s64 arm64_ftr_value(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp, u64 val)
 483{
 484        return (s64)cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(val, ftrp->shift, ftrp->width, ftrp->sign);
 485}
 486
 487static inline bool id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(u64 mmfr0)
 488{
 489        return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT) == 0x1 ||
 490                cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL0_SHIFT) == 0x1;
 491}
 492
 493static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(u64 pfr0)
 494{
 495        u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT);
 496
 497        return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT;
 498}
 499
 500static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_sve(u64 pfr0)
 501{
 502        u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT);
 503
 504        return val > 0;
 505}
 506
 507void __init setup_cpu_features(void);
 508void check_local_cpu_capabilities(void);
 509
 510u64 read_sanitised_ftr_reg(u32 id);
 511
 512static inline bool cpu_supports_mixed_endian_el0(void)
 513{
 514        return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1));
 515}
 516
 517static inline bool system_supports_32bit_el0(void)
 518{
 519        return cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL0);
 520}
 521
 522static inline bool system_supports_4kb_granule(void)
 523{
 524        u64 mmfr0;
 525        u32 val;
 526
 527        mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
 528        val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
 529                                                ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT);
 530
 531        return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED;
 532}
 533
 534static inline bool system_supports_64kb_granule(void)
 535{
 536        u64 mmfr0;
 537        u32 val;
 538
 539        mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
 540        val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
 541                                                ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT);
 542
 543        return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED;
 544}
 545
 546static inline bool system_supports_16kb_granule(void)
 547{
 548        u64 mmfr0;
 549        u32 val;
 550
 551        mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
 552        val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
 553                                                ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT);
 554
 555        return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED;
 556}
 557
 558static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian_el0(void)
 559{
 560        return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1));
 561}
 562
 563static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian(void)
 564{
 565        u64 mmfr0;
 566        u32 val;
 567
 568        mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
 569        val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
 570                                                ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT);
 571
 572        return val == 0x1;
 573}
 574
 575static inline bool system_supports_fpsimd(void)
 576{
 577        return !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD);
 578}
 579
 580static inline bool system_uses_ttbr0_pan(void)
 581{
 582        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN) &&
 583                !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_PAN);
 584}
 585
 586static inline bool system_supports_sve(void)
 587{
 588        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE) &&
 589                cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SVE);
 590}
 591
 592static inline bool system_supports_cnp(void)
 593{
 594        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_CNP) &&
 595                cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_CNP);
 596}
 597
 598#define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN         -1
 599#define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED       0
 600#define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED    1
 601
 602int get_spectre_v2_workaround_state(void);
 603
 604static inline bool system_supports_address_auth(void)
 605{
 606        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) &&
 607                (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH_ARCH) ||
 608                 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH_IMP_DEF));
 609}
 610
 611static inline bool system_supports_generic_auth(void)
 612{
 613        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) &&
 614                (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH_ARCH) ||
 615                 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH_IMP_DEF));
 616}
 617
 618#define ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN              -1
 619#define ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE        0
 620#define ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL               1
 621#define ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE         2
 622#define ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED            3
 623
 624static inline int arm64_get_ssbd_state(void)
 625{
 626#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
 627        extern int ssbd_state;
 628        return ssbd_state;
 629#else
 630        return ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
 631#endif
 632}
 633
 634void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state);
 635
 636static inline u32 id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(int parange)
 637{
 638        switch (parange) {
 639        case 0: return 32;
 640        case 1: return 36;
 641        case 2: return 40;
 642        case 3: return 42;
 643        case 4: return 44;
 644        case 5: return 48;
 645        case 6: return 52;
 646        /*
 647         * A future PE could use a value unknown to the kernel.
 648         * However, by the "D10.1.4 Principles of the ID scheme
 649         * for fields in ID registers", ARM DDI 0487C.a, any new
 650         * value is guaranteed to be higher than what we know already.
 651         * As a safe limit, we return the limit supported by the kernel.
 652         */
 653        default: return CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS;
 654        }
 655}
 656#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 657
 658#endif
 659