linux/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
   4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
   5 *
   6 * Derived from arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
   7 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
   8 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  21 */
  22
  23#ifndef __ARM_KVM_H__
  24#define __ARM_KVM_H__
  25
  26#define KVM_SPSR_EL1    0
  27#define KVM_SPSR_SVC    KVM_SPSR_EL1
  28#define KVM_SPSR_ABT    1
  29#define KVM_SPSR_UND    2
  30#define KVM_SPSR_IRQ    3
  31#define KVM_SPSR_FIQ    4
  32#define KVM_NR_SPSR     5
  33
  34#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  35#include <linux/psci.h>
  36#include <linux/types.h>
  37#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  38#include <asm/sve_context.h>
  39
  40#define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
  41#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
  42#define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
  43#define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
  44
  45#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
  46
  47#define KVM_REG_SIZE(id)                                                \
  48        (1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
  49
  50struct kvm_regs {
  51        struct user_pt_regs regs;       /* sp = sp_el0 */
  52
  53        __u64   sp_el1;
  54        __u64   elr_el1;
  55
  56        __u64   spsr[KVM_NR_SPSR];
  57
  58        struct user_fpsimd_state fp_regs;
  59};
  60
  61/*
  62 * Supported CPU Targets - Adding a new target type is not recommended,
  63 * unless there are some special registers not supported by the
  64 * genericv8 syreg table.
  65 */
  66#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_AEM_V8           0
  67#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_FOUNDATION_V8    1
  68#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57       2
  69#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_XGENE_POTENZA    3
  70#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53       4
  71/* Generic ARM v8 target */
  72#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_GENERIC_V8       5
  73
  74#define KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS             6
  75
  76/* KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl id encoding */
  77#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT       0
  78#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK        (0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT)
  79#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT         16
  80#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK          (0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT)
  81
  82/* Supported device IDs */
  83#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2          0
  84
  85/* Supported VGIC address types  */
  86#define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST      0
  87#define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU       1
  88
  89#define KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE           0x1000
  90#define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE            0x2000
  91
  92/* Supported VGICv3 address types  */
  93#define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST      2
  94#define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST    3
  95#define KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE          4
  96#define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION     5
  97
  98#define KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE           SZ_64K
  99#define KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE         (2 * SZ_64K)
 100#define KVM_VGIC_V3_ITS_SIZE            (2 * SZ_64K)
 101
 102#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF          0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
 103#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT          1 /* CPU running a 32bit VM */
 104#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2           2 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
 105#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3             3 /* Support guest PMUv3 */
 106#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_SVE                4 /* enable SVE for this CPU */
 107
 108struct kvm_vcpu_init {
 109        __u32 target;
 110        __u32 features[7];
 111};
 112
 113struct kvm_sregs {
 114};
 115
 116struct kvm_fpu {
 117};
 118
 119/*
 120 * See v8 ARM ARM D7.3: Debug Registers
 121 *
 122 * The architectural limit is 16 debug registers of each type although
 123 * in practice there are usually less (see ID_AA64DFR0_EL1).
 124 *
 125 * Although the control registers are architecturally defined as 32
 126 * bits wide we use a 64 bit structure here to keep parity with
 127 * KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG behaviour which treats all system registers as
 128 * 64 bit values. It also allows for the possibility of the
 129 * architecture expanding the control registers without having to
 130 * change the userspace ABI.
 131 */
 132#define KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS 16
 133struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
 134        __u64 dbg_bcr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
 135        __u64 dbg_bvr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
 136        __u64 dbg_wcr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
 137        __u64 dbg_wvr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
 138};
 139
 140struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
 141        __u32 hsr;
 142        __u64 far;      /* used for watchpoints */
 143};
 144
 145/*
 146 * Architecture specific defines for kvm_guest_debug->control
 147 */
 148
 149#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP          (1 << 16)
 150#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW             (1 << 17)
 151
 152struct kvm_sync_regs {
 153        /* Used with KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ */
 154        __u64 device_irq_level;
 155};
 156
 157struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 158};
 159
 160/* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
 161struct kvm_vcpu_events {
 162        struct {
 163                __u8 serror_pending;
 164                __u8 serror_has_esr;
 165                /* Align it to 8 bytes */
 166                __u8 pad[6];
 167                __u64 serror_esr;
 168        } exception;
 169        __u32 reserved[12];
 170};
 171
 172/* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
 173#define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK         0x000000000FFF0000
 174#define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT        16
 175
 176/* Normal registers are mapped as coprocessor 16. */
 177#define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE                (0x0010 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 178#define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(name)      (offsetof(struct kvm_regs, name) / sizeof(__u32))
 179
 180/* Some registers need more space to represent values. */
 181#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX               (0x0011 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 182#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK       0x000000000000FF00
 183#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT      8
 184#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR     (0x00 << KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT)
 185#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK      0x00000000000000FF
 186#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT     0
 187
 188/* AArch64 system registers */
 189#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG            (0x0013 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 190#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK   0x000000000000c000
 191#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT  14
 192#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK   0x0000000000003800
 193#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT  11
 194#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK   0x0000000000000780
 195#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT  7
 196#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK   0x0000000000000078
 197#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT  3
 198#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK   0x0000000000000007
 199#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT  0
 200
 201#define ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(x,n) \
 202        (((x) << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_ ## n ## _SHIFT) & \
 203        KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_ ## n ## _MASK)
 204
 205#define __ARM64_SYS_REG(op0,op1,crn,crm,op2) \
 206        (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG | \
 207        ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op0, OP0) | \
 208        ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op1, OP1) | \
 209        ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crn, CRN) | \
 210        ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crm, CRM) | \
 211        ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op2, OP2))
 212
 213#define ARM64_SYS_REG(...) (__ARM64_SYS_REG(__VA_ARGS__) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
 214
 215/* Physical Timer EL0 Registers */
 216#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL          ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 1)
 217#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL         ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 2)
 218#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT          ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 1)
 219
 220/* EL0 Virtual Timer Registers */
 221#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL           ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 1)
 222#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT           ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 2)
 223#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL          ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 2)
 224
 225/* KVM-as-firmware specific pseudo-registers */
 226#define KVM_REG_ARM_FW                  (0x0014 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 227#define KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(r)           (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \
 228                                         KVM_REG_ARM_FW | ((r) & 0xffff))
 229#define KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION        KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(0)
 230#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1     KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(1)
 231#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_AVAIL           0
 232#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_AVAIL               1
 233#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_REQUIRED        2
 234#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2     KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(2)
 235#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_AVAIL           0
 236#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_UNKNOWN             1
 237#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_AVAIL               2
 238#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED        3
 239#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_ENABLED             (1U << 4)
 240
 241/* SVE registers */
 242#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE               (0x15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 243
 244/* Z- and P-regs occupy blocks at the following offsets within this range: */
 245#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG_BASE     0
 246#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG_BASE     0x400
 247#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR_BASE      0x600
 248
 249#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_ZREGS         __SVE_NUM_ZREGS
 250#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_PREGS         __SVE_NUM_PREGS
 251
 252#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES        32
 253
 254#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(n, i)                                    \
 255        (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG_BASE | \
 256         KVM_REG_SIZE_U2048 |                                           \
 257         (((n) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_ZREGS - 1)) << 5) |                 \
 258         ((i) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1)))
 259
 260#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(n, i)                                    \
 261        (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG_BASE | \
 262         KVM_REG_SIZE_U256 |                                            \
 263         (((n) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_PREGS - 1)) << 5) |                 \
 264         ((i) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1)))
 265
 266#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(i)                                        \
 267        (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR_BASE | \
 268         KVM_REG_SIZE_U256 |                                            \
 269         ((i) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1)))
 270
 271/*
 272 * Register values for KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(), KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG() and
 273 * KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR() are represented in memory in an endianness-
 274 * invariant layout which differs from the layout used for the FPSIMD
 275 * V-registers on big-endian systems: see sigcontext.h for more explanation.
 276 */
 277
 278#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MIN __SVE_VQ_MIN
 279#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MAX __SVE_VQ_MAX
 280
 281/* Vector lengths pseudo-register: */
 282#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS           (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | \
 283                                         KVM_REG_SIZE_U512 | 0xffff)
 284#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_VLS_WORDS \
 285        ((KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MAX - KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MIN) / 64 + 1)
 286
 287/* Device Control API: ARM VGIC */
 288#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR       0
 289#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS  1
 290#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS   2
 291#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT  32
 292#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK   (0xffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT)
 293#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT 32
 294#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_MASK \
 295                        (0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT)
 296#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT 0
 297#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK  (0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT)
 298#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_INSTR_MASK (0xffff)
 299#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS    3
 300#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL       4
 301#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS 5
 302#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS 6
 303#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO  7
 304#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS 8
 305#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT  10
 306#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_MASK \
 307                        (0x3fffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT)
 308#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INTID_MASK  0x3ff
 309#define VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL      0
 310
 311#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT            0
 312#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES           1
 313#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES        2
 314#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES  3
 315#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET            4
 316
 317/* Device Control API on vcpu fd */
 318#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL        0
 319#define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ       0
 320#define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT      1
 321#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL         1
 322#define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER         0
 323#define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER         1
 324
 325/* KVM_IRQ_LINE irq field index values */
 326#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU2_SHIFT         28
 327#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU2_MASK          0xf
 328#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT          24
 329#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK           0xf
 330#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT          16
 331#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK           0xff
 332#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT           0
 333#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK            0xffff
 334
 335/* irq_type field */
 336#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU            0
 337#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI            1
 338#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI            2
 339
 340/* out-of-kernel GIC cpu interrupt injection irq_number field */
 341#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ             0
 342#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ             1
 343
 344/*
 345 * This used to hold the highest supported SPI, but it is now obsolete
 346 * and only here to provide source code level compatibility with older
 347 * userland. The highest SPI number can be set via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS.
 348 */
 349#ifndef __KERNEL__
 350#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX             127
 351#endif
 352
 353/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
 354#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          1
 355
 356/* PSCI interface */
 357#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE                0x95c1ba5e
 358#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n)                  (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
 359
 360#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND         KVM_PSCI_FN(0)
 361#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF             KVM_PSCI_FN(1)
 362#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON              KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
 363#define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE             KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
 364
 365#define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS            PSCI_RET_SUCCESS
 366#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI                 PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
 367#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL              PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS
 368#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED             PSCI_RET_DENIED
 369
 370#endif
 371
 372#endif /* __ARM_KVM_H__ */
 373