linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   6 *
   7 *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   8 *
   9 *  SuperH version:  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/smp.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/signal.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/wait.h>
  20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/stddef.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/elf.h>
  25#include <linux/personality.h>
  26#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  29#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  32#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  33#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  34#include <asm/fpu.h>
  35
  36struct fdpic_func_descriptor {
  37        unsigned long   text;
  38        unsigned long   GOT;
  39};
  40
  41/*
  42 * The following define adds a 64 byte gap between the signal
  43 * stack frame and previous contents of the stack.  This allows
  44 * frame unwinding in a function epilogue but only if a frame
  45 * pointer is used in the function.  This is necessary because
  46 * current gcc compilers (<4.3) do not generate unwind info on
  47 * SH for function epilogues.
  48 */
  49#define UNWINDGUARD 64
  50
  51/*
  52 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
  53 */
  54
  55#define MOVW(n)  (0x9300|((n)-2))       /* Move mem word at PC+n to R3 */
  56#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
  57#define TRAP_NOARG 0xc320               /* Syscall w/no args (NR in R3) */
  58#else
  59#define TRAP_NOARG 0xc310               /* Syscall w/no args (NR in R3) */
  60#endif
  61#define OR_R0_R0 0x200b                 /* or r0,r0 (insert to avoid hardware bug) */
  62
  63struct sigframe
  64{
  65        struct sigcontext sc;
  66        unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
  67        u16 retcode[8];
  68};
  69
  70struct rt_sigframe
  71{
  72        struct siginfo info;
  73        struct ucontext uc;
  74        u16 retcode[8];
  75};
  76
  77#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
  78static inline int restore_sigcontext_fpu(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  79{
  80        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  81
  82        if (!(boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU))
  83                return 0;
  84
  85        set_used_math();
  86        return __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu, &sc->sc_fpregs[0],
  87                                sizeof(long)*(16*2+2));
  88}
  89
  90static inline int save_sigcontext_fpu(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
  91                                      struct pt_regs *regs)
  92{
  93        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  94
  95        if (!(boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU))
  96                return 0;
  97
  98        if (!used_math())
  99                return __put_user(0, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
 100
 101        if (__put_user(1, &sc->sc_ownedfp))
 102                return -EFAULT;
 103
 104        /* This will cause a "finit" to be triggered by the next
 105           attempted FPU operation by the 'current' process.
 106           */
 107        clear_used_math();
 108
 109        unlazy_fpu(tsk, regs);
 110        return __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_fpregs[0], &tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu,
 111                              sizeof(long)*(16*2+2));
 112}
 113#endif /* CONFIG_SH_FPU */
 114
 115static int
 116restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *r0_p)
 117{
 118        unsigned int err = 0;
 119
 120#define COPY(x)         err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
 121                        COPY(regs[1]);
 122        COPY(regs[2]);  COPY(regs[3]);
 123        COPY(regs[4]);  COPY(regs[5]);
 124        COPY(regs[6]);  COPY(regs[7]);
 125        COPY(regs[8]);  COPY(regs[9]);
 126        COPY(regs[10]); COPY(regs[11]);
 127        COPY(regs[12]); COPY(regs[13]);
 128        COPY(regs[14]); COPY(regs[15]);
 129        COPY(gbr);      COPY(mach);
 130        COPY(macl);     COPY(pr);
 131        COPY(sr);       COPY(pc);
 132#undef COPY
 133
 134#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 135        if (boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU) {
 136                int owned_fp;
 137                struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 138
 139                regs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Release FPU */
 140                clear_fpu(tsk, regs);
 141                clear_used_math();
 142                err |= __get_user (owned_fp, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
 143                if (owned_fp)
 144                        err |= restore_sigcontext_fpu(sc);
 145        }
 146#endif
 147
 148        regs->tra = -1;         /* disable syscall checks */
 149        err |= __get_user(*r0_p, &sc->sc_regs[0]);
 150        return err;
 151}
 152
 153asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(void)
 154{
 155        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 156        struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs->regs[15];
 157        sigset_t set;
 158        int r0;
 159
 160        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 161        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 162
 163        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 164                goto badframe;
 165
 166        if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
 167            || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
 168                && __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
 169                                    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
 170                goto badframe;
 171
 172        set_current_blocked(&set);
 173
 174        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &r0))
 175                goto badframe;
 176        return r0;
 177
 178badframe:
 179        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
 184{
 185        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 186        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->regs[15];
 187        sigset_t set;
 188        int r0;
 189
 190        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 191        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 192
 193        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 194                goto badframe;
 195
 196        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 197                goto badframe;
 198
 199        set_current_blocked(&set);
 200
 201        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &r0))
 202                goto badframe;
 203
 204        if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 205                goto badframe;
 206
 207        return r0;
 208
 209badframe:
 210        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 211        return 0;
 212}
 213
 214/*
 215 * Set up a signal frame.
 216 */
 217
 218static int
 219setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
 220                 unsigned long mask)
 221{
 222        int err = 0;
 223
 224#define COPY(x)         err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
 225        COPY(regs[0]);  COPY(regs[1]);
 226        COPY(regs[2]);  COPY(regs[3]);
 227        COPY(regs[4]);  COPY(regs[5]);
 228        COPY(regs[6]);  COPY(regs[7]);
 229        COPY(regs[8]);  COPY(regs[9]);
 230        COPY(regs[10]); COPY(regs[11]);
 231        COPY(regs[12]); COPY(regs[13]);
 232        COPY(regs[14]); COPY(regs[15]);
 233        COPY(gbr);      COPY(mach);
 234        COPY(macl);     COPY(pr);
 235        COPY(sr);       COPY(pc);
 236#undef COPY
 237
 238#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 239        err |= save_sigcontext_fpu(sc, regs);
 240#endif
 241
 242        /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
 243        err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
 244
 245        return err;
 246}
 247
 248/*
 249 * Determine which stack to use..
 250 */
 251static inline void __user *
 252get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, unsigned long sp, size_t frame_size)
 253{
 254        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
 255                if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
 256                        sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
 257        }
 258
 259        return (void __user *)((sp - (frame_size+UNWINDGUARD)) & -8ul);
 260}
 261
 262/* These symbols are defined with the addresses in the vsyscall page.
 263   See vsyscall-trapa.S.  */
 264extern void __kernel_sigreturn(void);
 265extern void __kernel_rt_sigreturn(void);
 266
 267static int setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 268                       struct pt_regs *regs)
 269{
 270        struct sigframe __user *frame;
 271        int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
 272
 273        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs->regs[15], sizeof(*frame));
 274
 275        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 276                return -EFAULT;
 277
 278        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, regs, set->sig[0]);
 279
 280        if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1)
 281                err |= __copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
 282                                      sizeof(frame->extramask));
 283
 284        /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 285           already in userspace.  */
 286        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 287                regs->pr = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 288#ifdef CONFIG_VSYSCALL
 289        } else if (likely(current->mm->context.vdso)) {
 290                regs->pr = VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_sigreturn);
 291#endif
 292        } else {
 293                /* Generate return code (system call to sigreturn) */
 294                err |= __put_user(MOVW(7), &frame->retcode[0]);
 295                err |= __put_user(TRAP_NOARG, &frame->retcode[1]);
 296                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[2]);
 297                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[3]);
 298                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[4]);
 299                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[5]);
 300                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[6]);
 301                err |= __put_user((__NR_sigreturn), &frame->retcode[7]);
 302                regs->pr = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
 303                flush_icache_range(regs->pr, regs->pr + sizeof(frame->retcode));
 304        }
 305
 306        if (err)
 307                return -EFAULT;
 308
 309        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 310        regs->regs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
 311        regs->regs[4] = sig; /* Arg for signal handler */
 312        regs->regs[5] = 0;
 313        regs->regs[6] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
 314
 315        if (current->personality & FDPIC_FUNCPTRS) {
 316                struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *funcptr =
 317                        (struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 318
 319                err |= __get_user(regs->pc, &funcptr->text);
 320                err |= __get_user(regs->regs[12], &funcptr->GOT);
 321        } else
 322                regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 323
 324        if (err)
 325                return -EFAULT;
 326
 327        pr_debug("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx pr=%08lx\n",
 328                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), frame, regs->pc, regs->pr);
 329
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 334                          struct pt_regs *regs)
 335{
 336        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 337        int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
 338
 339        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs->regs[15], sizeof(*frame));
 340
 341        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 342                return -EFAULT;
 343
 344        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 345
 346        /* Create the ucontext.  */
 347        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 348        err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 349        err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->regs[15]);
 350        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
 351                                regs, set->sig[0]);
 352        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 353
 354        /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 355           already in userspace.  */
 356        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 357                regs->pr = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 358#ifdef CONFIG_VSYSCALL
 359        } else if (likely(current->mm->context.vdso)) {
 360                regs->pr = VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_rt_sigreturn);
 361#endif
 362        } else {
 363                /* Generate return code (system call to rt_sigreturn) */
 364                err |= __put_user(MOVW(7), &frame->retcode[0]);
 365                err |= __put_user(TRAP_NOARG, &frame->retcode[1]);
 366                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[2]);
 367                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[3]);
 368                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[4]);
 369                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[5]);
 370                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[6]);
 371                err |= __put_user((__NR_rt_sigreturn), &frame->retcode[7]);
 372                regs->pr = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
 373                flush_icache_range(regs->pr, regs->pr + sizeof(frame->retcode));
 374        }
 375
 376        if (err)
 377                return -EFAULT;
 378
 379        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 380        regs->regs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
 381        regs->regs[4] = sig; /* Arg for signal handler */
 382        regs->regs[5] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
 383        regs->regs[6] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
 384
 385        if (current->personality & FDPIC_FUNCPTRS) {
 386                struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *funcptr =
 387                        (struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 388
 389                err |= __get_user(regs->pc, &funcptr->text);
 390                err |= __get_user(regs->regs[12], &funcptr->GOT);
 391        } else
 392                regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 393
 394        if (err)
 395                return -EFAULT;
 396
 397        pr_debug("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx pr=%08lx\n",
 398                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), frame, regs->pc, regs->pr);
 399
 400        return 0;
 401}
 402
 403static inline void
 404handle_syscall_restart(unsigned long save_r0, struct pt_regs *regs,
 405                       struct sigaction *sa)
 406{
 407        /* If we're not from a syscall, bail out */
 408        if (regs->tra < 0)
 409                return;
 410
 411        /* check for system call restart.. */
 412        switch (regs->regs[0]) {
 413                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 414                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 415                no_system_call_restart:
 416                        regs->regs[0] = -EINTR;
 417                        break;
 418
 419                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 420                        if (!(sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
 421                                goto no_system_call_restart;
 422                /* fallthrough */
 423                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 424                        regs->regs[0] = save_r0;
 425                        regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
 426                        break;
 427        }
 428}
 429
 430/*
 431 * OK, we're invoking a handler
 432 */
 433static void
 434handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int save_r0)
 435{
 436        sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
 437        int ret;
 438
 439        /* Set up the stack frame */
 440        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
 441                ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
 442        else
 443                ret = setup_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
 444
 445        signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
 446}
 447
 448/*
 449 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
 450 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
 451 * mistake.
 452 *
 453 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
 454 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
 455 * stack-frames in one go after that.
 456 */
 457static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int save_r0)
 458{
 459        struct ksignal ksig;
 460
 461        /*
 462         * We want the common case to go fast, which
 463         * is why we may in certain cases get here from
 464         * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
 465         * if so.
 466         */
 467        if (!user_mode(regs))
 468                return;
 469
 470        if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
 471                handle_syscall_restart(save_r0, regs, &ksig.ka.sa);
 472
 473                /* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
 474                handle_signal(&ksig, regs, save_r0);
 475                return;
 476        }
 477
 478        /* Did we come from a system call? */
 479        if (regs->tra >= 0) {
 480                /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 481                if (regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
 482                    regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTSYS ||
 483                    regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTNOINTR) {
 484                        regs->regs[0] = save_r0;
 485                        regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
 486                } else if (regs->regs[0] == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
 487                        regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
 488                        regs->regs[3] = __NR_restart_syscall;
 489                }
 490        }
 491
 492        /*
 493         * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
 494         * back.
 495         */
 496        restore_saved_sigmask();
 497}
 498
 499asmlinkage void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int save_r0,
 500                                 unsigned long thread_info_flags)
 501{
 502        /* deal with pending signal delivery */
 503        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
 504                do_signal(regs, save_r0);
 505
 506        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
 507                clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
 508                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 509        }
 510}
 511