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30#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
31#include <linux/kvm.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/highmem.h>
34#include <linux/smp.h>
35#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
36#include <linux/io.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/export.h>
39#include <asm/processor.h>
40#include <asm/page.h>
41#include <asm/current.h>
42#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
43
44#include "ioapic.h"
45#include "lapic.h"
46#include "irq.h"
47
48static int ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq,
49 bool line_status);
50
51static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
52 unsigned long addr,
53 unsigned long length)
54{
55 unsigned long result = 0;
56
57 switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
58 case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
59 result = ((((IOAPIC_NUM_PINS - 1) & 0xff) << 16)
60 | (IOAPIC_VERSION_ID & 0xff));
61 break;
62
63 case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
64 case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
65 result = ((ioapic->id & 0xf) << 24);
66 break;
67
68 default:
69 {
70 u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
71 u64 redir_content;
72
73 if (redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
74 redir_content =
75 ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits;
76 else
77 redir_content = ~0ULL;
78
79 result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ?
80 (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff :
81 redir_content & 0xffffffff;
82 break;
83 }
84 }
85
86 return result;
87}
88
89static void rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
90{
91 ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi = 0;
92 bitmap_zero(ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map.map, KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID);
93}
94
95static void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic);
96
97static void rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
98{
99 if (WARN_ON(ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi < 0))
100 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(ioapic);
101}
102
103static void __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
104{
105 bool new_val, old_val;
106 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
107 struct dest_map *dest_map = &ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map;
108 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
109
110 e = &ioapic->redirtbl[RTC_GSI];
111 if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0, e->fields.dest_id,
112 e->fields.dest_mode))
113 return;
114
115 new_val = kvm_apic_pending_eoi(vcpu, e->fields.vector);
116 old_val = test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map);
117
118 if (new_val == old_val)
119 return;
120
121 if (new_val) {
122 __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map);
123 dest_map->vectors[vcpu->vcpu_id] = e->fields.vector;
124 ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi++;
125 } else {
126 __clear_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map);
127 ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi--;
128 rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(ioapic);
129 }
130}
131
132void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
133{
134 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
135
136 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
137 __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
138 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
139}
140
141static void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
142{
143 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
144 int i;
145
146 if (RTC_GSI >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
147 return;
148
149 rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic);
150 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, ioapic->kvm)
151 __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
152}
153
154static void rtc_irq_eoi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
155{
156 if (test_and_clear_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id,
157 ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map.map)) {
158 --ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi;
159 rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(ioapic);
160 }
161}
162
163static bool rtc_irq_check_coalesced(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
164{
165 if (ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi > 0)
166 return true;
167
168 return false;
169}
170
171static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq,
172 int irq_level, bool line_status)
173{
174 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry entry;
175 u32 mask = 1 << irq;
176 u32 old_irr;
177 int edge, ret;
178
179 entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
180 edge = (entry.fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG);
181
182 if (!irq_level) {
183 ioapic->irr &= ~mask;
184 ret = 1;
185 goto out;
186 }
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199 if (irq == RTC_GSI && line_status &&
200 rtc_irq_check_coalesced(ioapic)) {
201 ret = 0;
202 goto out;
203 }
204
205 old_irr = ioapic->irr;
206 ioapic->irr |= mask;
207 if (edge) {
208 ioapic->irr_delivered &= ~mask;
209 if (old_irr == ioapic->irr) {
210 ret = 0;
211 goto out;
212 }
213 }
214
215 ret = ioapic_service(ioapic, irq, line_status);
216
217out:
218 trace_kvm_ioapic_set_irq(entry.bits, irq, ret == 0);
219 return ret;
220}
221
222static void kvm_ioapic_inject_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned long irr)
223{
224 u32 idx;
225
226 rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic);
227 for_each_set_bit(idx, &irr, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
228 ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, idx, 1, true);
229
230 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(ioapic);
231}
232
233
234void kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *ioapic_handled_vectors)
235{
236 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
237 struct dest_map *dest_map = &ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map;
238 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
239 int index;
240
241 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
242
243
244 if (test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map))
245 __set_bit(dest_map->vectors[vcpu->vcpu_id],
246 ioapic_handled_vectors);
247
248 for (index = 0; index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; index++) {
249 e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index];
250 if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG ||
251 kvm_irq_has_notifier(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, index) ||
252 index == RTC_GSI) {
253 if (kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0,
254 e->fields.dest_id, e->fields.dest_mode) ||
255 kvm_apic_pending_eoi(vcpu, e->fields.vector))
256 __set_bit(e->fields.vector,
257 ioapic_handled_vectors);
258 }
259 }
260 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
261}
262
263void kvm_arch_post_irq_ack_notifier_list_update(struct kvm *kvm)
264{
265 if (!ioapic_in_kernel(kvm))
266 return;
267 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
268}
269
270static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
271{
272 unsigned index;
273 bool mask_before, mask_after;
274 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
275 unsigned long vcpu_bitmap;
276 int old_remote_irr, old_delivery_status, old_dest_id, old_dest_mode;
277
278 switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
279 case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
280
281 break;
282
283 case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
284 ioapic->id = (val >> 24) & 0xf;
285 break;
286
287 case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
288 break;
289
290 default:
291 index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
292
293 if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
294 return;
295 e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index];
296 mask_before = e->fields.mask;
297
298 old_remote_irr = e->fields.remote_irr;
299 old_delivery_status = e->fields.delivery_status;
300 old_dest_id = e->fields.dest_id;
301 old_dest_mode = e->fields.dest_mode;
302 if (ioapic->ioregsel & 1) {
303 e->bits &= 0xffffffff;
304 e->bits |= (u64) val << 32;
305 } else {
306 e->bits &= ~0xffffffffULL;
307 e->bits |= (u32) val;
308 }
309 e->fields.remote_irr = old_remote_irr;
310 e->fields.delivery_status = old_delivery_status;
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318 if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG)
319 e->fields.remote_irr = 0;
320
321 mask_after = e->fields.mask;
322 if (mask_before != mask_after)
323 kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, index, mask_after);
324 if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG
325 && ioapic->irr & (1 << index))
326 ioapic_service(ioapic, index, false);
327 if (e->fields.delivery_mode == APIC_DM_FIXED) {
328 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
329
330 irq.shorthand = 0;
331 irq.vector = e->fields.vector;
332 irq.delivery_mode = e->fields.delivery_mode << 8;
333 irq.dest_id = e->fields.dest_id;
334 irq.dest_mode = e->fields.dest_mode;
335 bitmap_zero(&vcpu_bitmap, 16);
336 kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(ioapic->kvm, &irq,
337 &vcpu_bitmap);
338 if (old_dest_mode != e->fields.dest_mode ||
339 old_dest_id != e->fields.dest_id) {
340
341
342
343
344
345 irq.dest_id = old_dest_id;
346 irq.dest_mode = old_dest_mode;
347 kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(ioapic->kvm, &irq,
348 &vcpu_bitmap);
349 }
350 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask(ioapic->kvm,
351 &vcpu_bitmap);
352 } else {
353 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(ioapic->kvm);
354 }
355 break;
356 }
357}
358
359static int ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, bool line_status)
360{
361 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *entry = &ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
362 struct kvm_lapic_irq irqe;
363 int ret;
364
365 if (entry->fields.mask ||
366 (entry->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG &&
367 entry->fields.remote_irr))
368 return -1;
369
370 irqe.dest_id = entry->fields.dest_id;
371 irqe.vector = entry->fields.vector;
372 irqe.dest_mode = entry->fields.dest_mode;
373 irqe.trig_mode = entry->fields.trig_mode;
374 irqe.delivery_mode = entry->fields.delivery_mode << 8;
375 irqe.level = 1;
376 irqe.shorthand = 0;
377 irqe.msi_redir_hint = false;
378
379 if (irqe.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG)
380 ioapic->irr_delivered |= 1 << irq;
381
382 if (irq == RTC_GSI && line_status) {
383
384
385
386
387
388
389 BUG_ON(ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi != 0);
390 ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe,
391 &ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map);
392 ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi = (ret < 0 ? 0 : ret);
393 } else
394 ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe, NULL);
395
396 if (ret && irqe.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
397 entry->fields.remote_irr = 1;
398
399 return ret;
400}
401
402int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id,
403 int level, bool line_status)
404{
405 int ret, irq_level;
406
407 BUG_ON(irq < 0 || irq >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
408
409 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
410 irq_level = __kvm_irq_line_state(&ioapic->irq_states[irq],
411 irq_source_id, level);
412 ret = ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, irq, irq_level, line_status);
413
414 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
415
416 return ret;
417}
418
419void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id)
420{
421 int i;
422
423 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
424 for (i = 0; i < KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
425 __clear_bit(irq_source_id, &ioapic->irq_states[i]);
426 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
427}
428
429static void kvm_ioapic_eoi_inject_work(struct work_struct *work)
430{
431 int i;
432 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = container_of(work, struct kvm_ioapic,
433 eoi_inject.work);
434 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
435 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
436 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[i];
437
438 if (ent->fields.trig_mode != IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
439 continue;
440
441 if (ioapic->irr & (1 << i) && !ent->fields.remote_irr)
442 ioapic_service(ioapic, i, false);
443 }
444 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
445}
446
447#define IOAPIC_SUCCESSIVE_IRQ_MAX_COUNT 10000
448
449static void __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
450 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int vector, int trigger_mode)
451{
452 struct dest_map *dest_map = &ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map;
453 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
454 int i;
455
456
457 if (test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map) &&
458 vector == dest_map->vectors[vcpu->vcpu_id])
459 rtc_irq_eoi(ioapic, vcpu);
460
461 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
462 union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[i];
463
464 if (ent->fields.vector != vector)
465 continue;
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
476 kvm_notify_acked_irq(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, i);
477 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
478
479 if (trigger_mode != IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG ||
480 kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI)
481 continue;
482
483 ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG);
484 ent->fields.remote_irr = 0;
485 if (!ent->fields.mask && (ioapic->irr & (1 << i))) {
486 ++ioapic->irq_eoi[i];
487 if (ioapic->irq_eoi[i] == IOAPIC_SUCCESSIVE_IRQ_MAX_COUNT) {
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496 schedule_delayed_work(&ioapic->eoi_inject, HZ / 100);
497 ioapic->irq_eoi[i] = 0;
498 trace_kvm_ioapic_delayed_eoi_inj(ent->bits);
499 } else {
500 ioapic_service(ioapic, i, false);
501 }
502 } else {
503 ioapic->irq_eoi[i] = 0;
504 }
505 }
506}
507
508void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector, int trigger_mode)
509{
510 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
511
512 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
513 __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(vcpu, ioapic, vector, trigger_mode);
514 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
515}
516
517static inline struct kvm_ioapic *to_ioapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
518{
519 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_ioapic, dev);
520}
521
522static inline int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, gpa_t addr)
523{
524 return ((addr >= ioapic->base_address &&
525 (addr < ioapic->base_address + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH)));
526}
527
528static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
529 gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
530{
531 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
532 u32 result;
533 if (!ioapic_in_range(ioapic, addr))
534 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
535
536 ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));
537
538 addr &= 0xff;
539 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
540 switch (addr) {
541 case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
542 result = ioapic->ioregsel;
543 break;
544
545 case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
546 result = ioapic_read_indirect(ioapic, addr, len);
547 break;
548
549 default:
550 result = 0;
551 break;
552 }
553 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
554
555 switch (len) {
556 case 8:
557 *(u64 *) val = result;
558 break;
559 case 1:
560 case 2:
561 case 4:
562 memcpy(val, (char *)&result, len);
563 break;
564 default:
565 printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: wrong length %d\n", len);
566 }
567 return 0;
568}
569
570static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
571 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
572{
573 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
574 u32 data;
575 if (!ioapic_in_range(ioapic, addr))
576 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
577
578 ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));
579
580 switch (len) {
581 case 8:
582 case 4:
583 data = *(u32 *) val;
584 break;
585 case 2:
586 data = *(u16 *) val;
587 break;
588 case 1:
589 data = *(u8 *) val;
590 break;
591 default:
592 printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: Unsupported size %d\n", len);
593 return 0;
594 }
595
596 addr &= 0xff;
597 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
598 switch (addr) {
599 case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
600 ioapic->ioregsel = data & 0xFF;
601 break;
602
603 case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
604 ioapic_write_indirect(ioapic, data);
605 break;
606
607 default:
608 break;
609 }
610 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
611 return 0;
612}
613
614static void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
615{
616 int i;
617
618 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ioapic->eoi_inject);
619 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
620 ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.mask = 1;
621 ioapic->base_address = IOAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDRESS;
622 ioapic->ioregsel = 0;
623 ioapic->irr = 0;
624 ioapic->irr_delivered = 0;
625 ioapic->id = 0;
626 memset(ioapic->irq_eoi, 0x00, sizeof(ioapic->irq_eoi));
627 rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic);
628}
629
630static const struct kvm_io_device_ops ioapic_mmio_ops = {
631 .read = ioapic_mmio_read,
632 .write = ioapic_mmio_write,
633};
634
635int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
636{
637 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic;
638 int ret;
639
640 ioapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
641 if (!ioapic)
642 return -ENOMEM;
643 spin_lock_init(&ioapic->lock);
644 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ioapic->eoi_inject, kvm_ioapic_eoi_inject_work);
645 kvm->arch.vioapic = ioapic;
646 kvm_ioapic_reset(ioapic);
647 kvm_iodevice_init(&ioapic->dev, &ioapic_mmio_ops);
648 ioapic->kvm = kvm;
649 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
650 ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, ioapic->base_address,
651 IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH, &ioapic->dev);
652 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
653 if (ret < 0) {
654 kvm->arch.vioapic = NULL;
655 kfree(ioapic);
656 }
657
658 return ret;
659}
660
661void kvm_ioapic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
662{
663 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
664
665 if (!ioapic)
666 return;
667
668 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ioapic->eoi_inject);
669 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
670 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, &ioapic->dev);
671 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
672 kvm->arch.vioapic = NULL;
673 kfree(ioapic);
674}
675
676void kvm_get_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state)
677{
678 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
679
680 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
681 memcpy(state, ioapic, sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
682 state->irr &= ~ioapic->irr_delivered;
683 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
684}
685
686void kvm_set_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state)
687{
688 struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
689
690 spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
691 memcpy(ioapic, state, sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
692 ioapic->irr = 0;
693 ioapic->irr_delivered = 0;
694 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
695 kvm_ioapic_inject_all(ioapic, state->irr);
696 spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
697}
698