linux/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller
   3 * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
  16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  17 * Authors:
  18 *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
  19 *
  20 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/export.h>
  26#include <linux/rculist.h>
  27
  28#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/msidef.h>
  31
  32#include "irq.h"
  33
  34#include "ioapic.h"
  35
  36#include "lapic.h"
  37
  38#include "hyperv.h"
  39#include "x86.h"
  40
  41static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
  42                           struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
  43                           bool line_status)
  44{
  45        struct kvm_pic *pic = kvm->arch.vpic;
  46        return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
  47}
  48
  49static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
  50                              struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
  51                              bool line_status)
  52{
  53        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
  54        return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level,
  55                                line_status);
  56}
  57
  58int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
  59                struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, struct dest_map *dest_map)
  60{
  61        int i, r = -1;
  62        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
  63        unsigned long dest_vcpu_bitmap[BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS)];
  64        unsigned int dest_vcpus = 0;
  65
  66        if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff &&
  67                        kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
  68                printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n");
  69                irq->delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED;
  70        }
  71
  72        if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map))
  73                return r;
  74
  75        memset(dest_vcpu_bitmap, 0, sizeof(dest_vcpu_bitmap));
  76
  77        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
  78                if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
  79                        continue;
  80
  81                if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand,
  82                                        irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
  83                        continue;
  84
  85                if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
  86                        if (r < 0)
  87                                r = 0;
  88                        r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map);
  89                } else if (kvm_apic_sw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
  90                        if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
  91                                if (!lowest)
  92                                        lowest = vcpu;
  93                                else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
  94                                        lowest = vcpu;
  95                        } else {
  96                                __set_bit(i, dest_vcpu_bitmap);
  97                                dest_vcpus++;
  98                        }
  99                }
 100        }
 101
 102        if (dest_vcpus != 0) {
 103                int idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, dest_vcpus,
 104                                        dest_vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
 105
 106                lowest = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, idx);
 107        }
 108
 109        if (lowest)
 110                r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map);
 111
 112        return r;
 113}
 114
 115void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 116                     struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
 117{
 118        trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo | (kvm->arch.x2apic_format ?
 119                                             (u64)e->msi.address_hi << 32 : 0),
 120                              e->msi.data);
 121
 122        irq->dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo &
 123                        MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
 124        if (kvm->arch.x2apic_format)
 125                irq->dest_id |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(e->msi.address_hi);
 126        irq->vector = (e->msi.data &
 127                        MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
 128        irq->dest_mode = (1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo;
 129        irq->trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data;
 130        irq->delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700;
 131        irq->msi_redir_hint = ((e->msi.address_lo
 132                & MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) > 0);
 133        irq->level = 1;
 134        irq->shorthand = 0;
 135}
 136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msi_irq);
 137
 138static inline bool kvm_msi_route_invalid(struct kvm *kvm,
 139                struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e)
 140{
 141        return kvm->arch.x2apic_format && (e->msi.address_hi & 0xff);
 142}
 143
 144int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 145                struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status)
 146{
 147        struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 148
 149        if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
 150                return -EINVAL;
 151
 152        if (!level)
 153                return -1;
 154
 155        kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
 156
 157        return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq, NULL);
 158}
 159
 160
 161static int kvm_hv_set_sint(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 162                    struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
 163                    bool line_status)
 164{
 165        if (!level)
 166                return -1;
 167
 168        return kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(kvm, e->hv_sint.vcpu, e->hv_sint.sint);
 169}
 170
 171int kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 172                              struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
 173                              bool line_status)
 174{
 175        struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 176        int r;
 177
 178        switch (e->type) {
 179        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
 180                return kvm_hv_set_sint(e, kvm, irq_source_id, level,
 181                                       line_status);
 182
 183        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
 184                if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
 185                        return -EINVAL;
 186
 187                kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
 188
 189                if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, NULL, &irq, &r, NULL))
 190                        return r;
 191                break;
 192
 193        default:
 194                break;
 195        }
 196
 197        return -EWOULDBLOCK;
 198}
 199
 200int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm)
 201{
 202        unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap;
 203        int irq_source_id;
 204
 205        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 206        irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, BITS_PER_LONG);
 207
 208        if (irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
 209                printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n");
 210                irq_source_id = -EFAULT;
 211                goto unlock;
 212        }
 213
 214        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 215        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 216        set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap);
 217unlock:
 218        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 219
 220        return irq_source_id;
 221}
 222
 223void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
 224{
 225        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 226        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 227
 228        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 229        if (irq_source_id < 0 ||
 230            irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
 231                printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n");
 232                goto unlock;
 233        }
 234        clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
 235        if (!irqchip_kernel(kvm))
 236                goto unlock;
 237
 238        kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id);
 239        kvm_pic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vpic, irq_source_id);
 240unlock:
 241        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 242}
 243
 244void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 245                                    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
 246{
 247        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 248        kimn->irq = irq;
 249        hlist_add_head_rcu(&kimn->link, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
 250        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 251}
 252
 253void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 254                                      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
 255{
 256        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 257        hlist_del_rcu(&kimn->link);
 258        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 259        synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 260}
 261
 262void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
 263                             bool mask)
 264{
 265        struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn;
 266        int idx, gsi;
 267
 268        idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 269        gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
 270        if (gsi != -1)
 271                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kimn, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list, link)
 272                        if (kimn->irq == gsi)
 273                                kimn->func(kimn, mask);
 274        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
 275}
 276
 277bool kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 278{
 279        return irqchip_in_kernel(kvm);
 280}
 281
 282int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
 283                          struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 284                          const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
 285{
 286        /* We can't check irqchip_in_kernel() here as some callers are
 287         * currently inititalizing the irqchip. Other callers should therefore
 288         * check kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing() before calling this function.
 289         */
 290        switch (ue->type) {
 291        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
 292                if (irqchip_split(kvm))
 293                        return -EINVAL;
 294                e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin;
 295                switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) {
 296                case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
 297                        e->irqchip.pin += PIC_NUM_PINS / 2;
 298                        /* fall through */
 299                case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
 300                        if (ue->u.irqchip.pin >= PIC_NUM_PINS / 2)
 301                                return -EINVAL;
 302                        e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
 303                        break;
 304                case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
 305                        if (ue->u.irqchip.pin >= KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
 306                                return -EINVAL;
 307                        e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq;
 308                        break;
 309                default:
 310                        return -EINVAL;
 311                }
 312                e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
 313                break;
 314        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
 315                e->set = kvm_set_msi;
 316                e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
 317                e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
 318                e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
 319
 320                if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
 321                        return -EINVAL;
 322                break;
 323        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
 324                e->set = kvm_hv_set_sint;
 325                e->hv_sint.vcpu = ue->u.hv_sint.vcpu;
 326                e->hv_sint.sint = ue->u.hv_sint.sint;
 327                break;
 328        default:
 329                return -EINVAL;
 330        }
 331
 332        return 0;
 333}
 334
 335bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
 336                             struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu)
 337{
 338        int i, r = 0;
 339        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 340
 341        if (kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(kvm, irq, dest_vcpu))
 342                return true;
 343
 344        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
 345                if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
 346                        continue;
 347
 348                if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, irq->shorthand,
 349                                        irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
 350                        continue;
 351
 352                if (++r == 2)
 353                        return false;
 354
 355                *dest_vcpu = vcpu;
 356        }
 357
 358        return r == 1;
 359}
 360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu);
 361
 362#define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
 363        { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,  \
 364          .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .pin = (irq) } }
 365#define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 366
 367#define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
 368        { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,  \
 369          .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .pin = (irq) % 8 } }
 370#define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
 371        IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 372
 373static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = {
 374        ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1),
 375        ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3),
 376        ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5),
 377        ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7),
 378        ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9),
 379        ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11),
 380        ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13),
 381        ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15),
 382        ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17),
 383        ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19),
 384        ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21),
 385        ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23),
 386};
 387
 388int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 389{
 390        return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing,
 391                                   ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0);
 392}
 393
 394static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry empty_routing[] = {};
 395
 396int kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 397{
 398        return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, empty_routing, 0, 0);
 399}
 400
 401void kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
 402{
 403        if (!irqchip_split(kvm))
 404                return;
 405        kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
 406}
 407
 408void kvm_scan_ioapic_routes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 409                            ulong *ioapic_handled_vectors)
 410{
 411        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
 412        struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entry;
 413        struct kvm_irq_routing_table *table;
 414        u32 i, nr_ioapic_pins;
 415        int idx;
 416
 417        idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 418        table = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
 419        nr_ioapic_pins = min_t(u32, table->nr_rt_entries,
 420                               kvm->arch.nr_reserved_ioapic_pins);
 421        for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_pins; ++i) {
 422                hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &table->map[i], link) {
 423                        struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 424
 425                        if (entry->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)
 426                                continue;
 427
 428                        kvm_set_msi_irq(vcpu->kvm, entry, &irq);
 429
 430                        if (irq.level && kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0,
 431                                                irq.dest_id, irq.dest_mode))
 432                                __set_bit(irq.vector, ioapic_handled_vectors);
 433                }
 434        }
 435        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
 436}
 437
 438void kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
 439{
 440        kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(kvm);
 441}
 442