linux/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_gem.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Russell King
   4 */
   5#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
   6#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
   7#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
   8#include "armada_drm.h"
   9#include "armada_gem.h"
  10#include <drm/armada_drm.h>
  11#include "armada_ioctlP.h"
  12
  13static vm_fault_t armada_gem_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
  14{
  15        struct drm_gem_object *gobj = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
  16        struct armada_gem_object *obj = drm_to_armada_gem(gobj);
  17        unsigned long pfn = obj->phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  18
  19        pfn += (vmf->address - vmf->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  20        return vmf_insert_pfn(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn);
  21}
  22
  23const struct vm_operations_struct armada_gem_vm_ops = {
  24        .fault  = armada_gem_vm_fault,
  25        .open   = drm_gem_vm_open,
  26        .close  = drm_gem_vm_close,
  27};
  28
  29static size_t roundup_gem_size(size_t size)
  30{
  31        return roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
  32}
  33
  34void armada_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
  35{
  36        struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
  37        struct armada_private *priv = obj->dev->dev_private;
  38
  39        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("release obj %p\n", dobj);
  40
  41        drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&dobj->obj);
  42
  43        might_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
  44
  45        if (dobj->page) {
  46                /* page backed memory */
  47                unsigned int order = get_order(dobj->obj.size);
  48                __free_pages(dobj->page, order);
  49        } else if (dobj->linear) {
  50                /* linear backed memory */
  51                mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
  52                drm_mm_remove_node(dobj->linear);
  53                mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
  54                kfree(dobj->linear);
  55                if (dobj->addr)
  56                        iounmap(dobj->addr);
  57        }
  58
  59        if (dobj->obj.import_attach) {
  60                /* We only ever display imported data */
  61                if (dobj->sgt)
  62                        dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
  63                                                 dobj->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  64                drm_prime_gem_destroy(&dobj->obj, NULL);
  65        }
  66
  67        drm_gem_object_release(&dobj->obj);
  68
  69        kfree(dobj);
  70}
  71
  72int
  73armada_gem_linear_back(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *obj)
  74{
  75        struct armada_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
  76        size_t size = obj->obj.size;
  77
  78        if (obj->page || obj->linear)
  79                return 0;
  80
  81        /*
  82         * If it is a small allocation (typically cursor, which will
  83         * be 32x64 or 64x32 ARGB pixels) try to get it from the system.
  84         * Framebuffers will never be this small (our minimum size for
  85         * framebuffers is larger than this anyway.)  Such objects are
  86         * only accessed by the CPU so we don't need any special handing
  87         * here.
  88         */
  89        if (size <= 8192) {
  90                unsigned int order = get_order(size);
  91                struct page *p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
  92
  93                if (p) {
  94                        obj->addr = page_address(p);
  95                        obj->phys_addr = page_to_phys(p);
  96                        obj->page = p;
  97
  98                        memset(obj->addr, 0, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
  99                }
 100        }
 101
 102        /*
 103         * We could grab something from CMA if it's enabled, but that
 104         * involves building in a problem:
 105         *
 106         * CMA's interface uses dma_alloc_coherent(), which provides us
 107         * with an CPU virtual address and a device address.
 108         *
 109         * The CPU virtual address may be either an address in the kernel
 110         * direct mapped region (for example, as it would be on x86) or
 111         * it may be remapped into another part of kernel memory space
 112         * (eg, as it would be on ARM.)  This means virt_to_phys() on the
 113         * returned virtual address is invalid depending on the architecture
 114         * implementation.
 115         *
 116         * The device address may also not be a physical address; it may
 117         * be that there is some kind of remapping between the device and
 118         * system RAM, which makes the use of the device address also
 119         * unsafe to re-use as a physical address.
 120         *
 121         * This makes DRM usage of dma_alloc_coherent() in a generic way
 122         * at best very questionable and unsafe.
 123         */
 124
 125        /* Otherwise, grab it from our linear allocation */
 126        if (!obj->page) {
 127                struct drm_mm_node *node;
 128                unsigned align = min_t(unsigned, size, SZ_2M);
 129                void __iomem *ptr;
 130                int ret;
 131
 132                node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
 133                if (!node)
 134                        return -ENOSPC;
 135
 136                mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
 137                ret = drm_mm_insert_node_generic(&priv->linear, node,
 138                                                 size, align, 0, 0);
 139                mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
 140                if (ret) {
 141                        kfree(node);
 142                        return ret;
 143                }
 144
 145                obj->linear = node;
 146
 147                /* Ensure that the memory we're returning is cleared. */
 148                ptr = ioremap_wc(obj->linear->start, size);
 149                if (!ptr) {
 150                        mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
 151                        drm_mm_remove_node(obj->linear);
 152                        mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
 153                        kfree(obj->linear);
 154                        obj->linear = NULL;
 155                        return -ENOMEM;
 156                }
 157
 158                memset_io(ptr, 0, size);
 159                iounmap(ptr);
 160
 161                obj->phys_addr = obj->linear->start;
 162                obj->dev_addr = obj->linear->start;
 163                obj->mapped = true;
 164        }
 165
 166        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p phys %#llx dev %#llx\n", obj,
 167                         (unsigned long long)obj->phys_addr,
 168                         (unsigned long long)obj->dev_addr);
 169
 170        return 0;
 171}
 172
 173void *
 174armada_gem_map_object(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
 175{
 176        /* only linear objects need to be ioremap'd */
 177        if (!dobj->addr && dobj->linear)
 178                dobj->addr = ioremap_wc(dobj->phys_addr, dobj->obj.size);
 179        return dobj->addr;
 180}
 181
 182struct armada_gem_object *
 183armada_gem_alloc_private_object(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
 184{
 185        struct armada_gem_object *obj;
 186
 187        size = roundup_gem_size(size);
 188
 189        obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
 190        if (!obj)
 191                return NULL;
 192
 193        drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size);
 194
 195        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc private obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
 196
 197        return obj;
 198}
 199
 200static struct armada_gem_object *armada_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device *dev,
 201        size_t size)
 202{
 203        struct armada_gem_object *obj;
 204        struct address_space *mapping;
 205
 206        size = roundup_gem_size(size);
 207
 208        obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
 209        if (!obj)
 210                return NULL;
 211
 212        if (drm_gem_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size)) {
 213                kfree(obj);
 214                return NULL;
 215        }
 216
 217        mapping = obj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
 218        mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE);
 219
 220        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
 221
 222        return obj;
 223}
 224
 225/* Dumb alloc support */
 226int armada_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
 227        struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
 228{
 229        struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
 230        u32 handle;
 231        size_t size;
 232        int ret;
 233
 234        args->pitch = armada_pitch(args->width, args->bpp);
 235        args->size = size = args->pitch * args->height;
 236
 237        dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, size);
 238        if (dobj == NULL)
 239                return -ENOMEM;
 240
 241        ret = armada_gem_linear_back(dev, dobj);
 242        if (ret)
 243                goto err;
 244
 245        ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
 246        if (ret)
 247                goto err;
 248
 249        args->handle = handle;
 250
 251        /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
 252        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
 253 err:
 254        drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
 255        return ret;
 256}
 257
 258/* Private driver gem ioctls */
 259int armada_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 260        struct drm_file *file)
 261{
 262        struct drm_armada_gem_create *args = data;
 263        struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
 264        size_t size;
 265        u32 handle;
 266        int ret;
 267
 268        if (args->size == 0)
 269                return -ENOMEM;
 270
 271        size = args->size;
 272
 273        dobj = armada_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
 274        if (dobj == NULL)
 275                return -ENOMEM;
 276
 277        ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
 278        if (ret)
 279                goto err;
 280
 281        args->handle = handle;
 282
 283        /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
 284        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
 285 err:
 286        drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
 287        return ret;
 288}
 289
 290/* Map a shmem-backed object into process memory space */
 291int armada_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 292        struct drm_file *file)
 293{
 294        struct drm_armada_gem_mmap *args = data;
 295        struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
 296        unsigned long addr;
 297
 298        dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
 299        if (dobj == NULL)
 300                return -ENOENT;
 301
 302        if (!dobj->obj.filp) {
 303                drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
 304                return -EINVAL;
 305        }
 306
 307        addr = vm_mmap(dobj->obj.filp, 0, args->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 308                       MAP_SHARED, args->offset);
 309        drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
 310        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
 311                return addr;
 312
 313        args->addr = addr;
 314
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317
 318int armada_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 319        struct drm_file *file)
 320{
 321        struct drm_armada_gem_pwrite *args = data;
 322        struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
 323        char __user *ptr;
 324        int ret;
 325
 326        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("handle %u off %u size %u ptr 0x%llx\n",
 327                args->handle, args->offset, args->size, args->ptr);
 328
 329        if (args->size == 0)
 330                return 0;
 331
 332        ptr = (char __user *)(uintptr_t)args->ptr;
 333
 334        if (!access_ok(ptr, args->size))
 335                return -EFAULT;
 336
 337        ret = fault_in_pages_readable(ptr, args->size);
 338        if (ret)
 339                return ret;
 340
 341        dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
 342        if (dobj == NULL)
 343                return -ENOENT;
 344
 345        /* Must be a kernel-mapped object */
 346        if (!dobj->addr)
 347                return -EINVAL;
 348
 349        if (args->offset > dobj->obj.size ||
 350            args->size > dobj->obj.size - args->offset) {
 351                DRM_ERROR("invalid size: object size %u\n", dobj->obj.size);
 352                ret = -EINVAL;
 353                goto unref;
 354        }
 355
 356        if (copy_from_user(dobj->addr + args->offset, ptr, args->size)) {
 357                ret = -EFAULT;
 358        } else if (dobj->update) {
 359                dobj->update(dobj->update_data);
 360                ret = 0;
 361        }
 362
 363 unref:
 364        drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
 365        return ret;
 366}
 367
 368/* Prime support */
 369static struct sg_table *
 370armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
 371        enum dma_data_direction dir)
 372{
 373        struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
 374        struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
 375        struct scatterlist *sg;
 376        struct sg_table *sgt;
 377        int i, num;
 378
 379        sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
 380        if (!sgt)
 381                return NULL;
 382
 383        if (dobj->obj.filp) {
 384                struct address_space *mapping;
 385                int count;
 386
 387                count = dobj->obj.size / PAGE_SIZE;
 388                if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, count, GFP_KERNEL))
 389                        goto free_sgt;
 390
 391                mapping = dobj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
 392
 393                for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, count, i) {
 394                        struct page *page;
 395
 396                        page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
 397                        if (IS_ERR(page)) {
 398                                num = i;
 399                                goto release;
 400                        }
 401
 402                        sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 403                }
 404
 405                if (dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir) == 0) {
 406                        num = sgt->nents;
 407                        goto release;
 408                }
 409        } else if (dobj->page) {
 410                /* Single contiguous page */
 411                if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
 412                        goto free_sgt;
 413
 414                sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, dobj->page, dobj->obj.size, 0);
 415
 416                if (dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir) == 0)
 417                        goto free_table;
 418        } else if (dobj->linear) {
 419                /* Single contiguous physical region - no struct page */
 420                if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
 421                        goto free_sgt;
 422                sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl) = dobj->dev_addr;
 423                sg_dma_len(sgt->sgl) = dobj->obj.size;
 424        } else {
 425                goto free_sgt;
 426        }
 427        return sgt;
 428
 429 release:
 430        for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, num, i)
 431                put_page(sg_page(sg));
 432 free_table:
 433        sg_free_table(sgt);
 434 free_sgt:
 435        kfree(sgt);
 436        return NULL;
 437}
 438
 439static void armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
 440        struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
 441{
 442        struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
 443        struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
 444        int i;
 445
 446        if (!dobj->linear)
 447                dma_unmap_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir);
 448
 449        if (dobj->obj.filp) {
 450                struct scatterlist *sg;
 451                for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i)
 452                        put_page(sg_page(sg));
 453        }
 454
 455        sg_free_table(sgt);
 456        kfree(sgt);
 457}
 458
 459static void *armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kmap(struct dma_buf *buf, unsigned long n)
 460{
 461        return NULL;
 462}
 463
 464static void
 465armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kunmap(struct dma_buf *buf, unsigned long n, void *addr)
 466{
 467}
 468
 469static int
 470armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 471{
 472        return -EINVAL;
 473}
 474
 475static const struct dma_buf_ops armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops = {
 476        .map_dma_buf    = armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf,
 477        .unmap_dma_buf  = armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf,
 478        .release        = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
 479        .map            = armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kmap,
 480        .unmap          = armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kunmap,
 481        .mmap           = armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
 482};
 483
 484struct dma_buf *
 485armada_gem_prime_export(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 486        int flags)
 487{
 488        DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
 489
 490        exp_info.ops = &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops;
 491        exp_info.size = obj->size;
 492        exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
 493        exp_info.priv = obj;
 494
 495        return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(dev, &exp_info);
 496}
 497
 498struct drm_gem_object *
 499armada_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev, struct dma_buf *buf)
 500{
 501        struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
 502        struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
 503
 504        if (buf->ops == &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
 505                struct drm_gem_object *obj = buf->priv;
 506                if (obj->dev == dev) {
 507                        /*
 508                         * Importing our own dmabuf(s) increases the
 509                         * refcount on the gem object itself.
 510                         */
 511                        drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 512                        return obj;
 513                }
 514        }
 515
 516        attach = dma_buf_attach(buf, dev->dev);
 517        if (IS_ERR(attach))
 518                return ERR_CAST(attach);
 519
 520        dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, buf->size);
 521        if (!dobj) {
 522                dma_buf_detach(buf, attach);
 523                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 524        }
 525
 526        dobj->obj.import_attach = attach;
 527        get_dma_buf(buf);
 528
 529        /*
 530         * Don't call dma_buf_map_attachment() here - it maps the
 531         * scatterlist immediately for DMA, and this is not always
 532         * an appropriate thing to do.
 533         */
 534        return &dobj->obj;
 535}
 536
 537int armada_gem_map_import(struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
 538{
 539        int ret;
 540
 541        dobj->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
 542                                           DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 543        if (IS_ERR(dobj->sgt)) {
 544                ret = PTR_ERR(dobj->sgt);
 545                dobj->sgt = NULL;
 546                DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() error: %d\n", ret);
 547                return ret;
 548        }
 549        if (dobj->sgt->nents > 1) {
 550                DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned an (unsupported) scattered list\n");
 551                return -EINVAL;
 552        }
 553        if (sg_dma_len(dobj->sgt->sgl) < dobj->obj.size) {
 554                DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned a small buffer\n");
 555                return -EINVAL;
 556        }
 557        dobj->dev_addr = sg_dma_address(dobj->sgt->sgl);
 558        dobj->mapped = true;
 559        return 0;
 560}
 561