linux/drivers/platform/olpc/olpc-ec.c
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   1/*
   2 * Generic driver for the OLPC Embedded Controller.
   3 *
   4 * Author: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 One Laptop per Child Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/completion.h>
  11#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/mutex.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/list.h>
  19#include <linux/olpc-ec.h>
  20#include <asm/olpc.h>
  21
  22struct ec_cmd_desc {
  23        u8 cmd;
  24        u8 *inbuf, *outbuf;
  25        size_t inlen, outlen;
  26
  27        int err;
  28        struct completion finished;
  29        struct list_head node;
  30
  31        void *priv;
  32};
  33
  34struct olpc_ec_priv {
  35        struct olpc_ec_driver *drv;
  36        struct work_struct worker;
  37        struct mutex cmd_lock;
  38
  39        /* Pending EC commands */
  40        struct list_head cmd_q;
  41        spinlock_t cmd_q_lock;
  42
  43        struct dentry *dbgfs_dir;
  44
  45        /*
  46         * Running an EC command while suspending means we don't always finish
  47         * the command before the machine suspends.  This means that the EC
  48         * is expecting the command protocol to finish, but we after a period
  49         * of time (while the OS is asleep) the EC times out and restarts its
  50         * idle loop.  Meanwhile, the OS wakes up, thinks it's still in the
  51         * middle of the command protocol, starts throwing random things at
  52         * the EC... and everyone's uphappy.
  53         */
  54        bool suspended;
  55};
  56
  57static struct olpc_ec_driver *ec_driver;
  58static struct olpc_ec_priv *ec_priv;
  59static void *ec_cb_arg;
  60
  61void olpc_ec_driver_register(struct olpc_ec_driver *drv, void *arg)
  62{
  63        ec_driver = drv;
  64        ec_cb_arg = arg;
  65}
  66EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_driver_register);
  67
  68static void olpc_ec_worker(struct work_struct *w)
  69{
  70        struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = container_of(w, struct olpc_ec_priv, worker);
  71        struct ec_cmd_desc *desc = NULL;
  72        unsigned long flags;
  73
  74        /* Grab the first pending command from the queue */
  75        spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags);
  76        if (!list_empty(&ec->cmd_q)) {
  77                desc = list_first_entry(&ec->cmd_q, struct ec_cmd_desc, node);
  78                list_del(&desc->node);
  79        }
  80        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags);
  81
  82        /* Do we actually have anything to do? */
  83        if (!desc)
  84                return;
  85
  86        /* Protect the EC hw with a mutex; only run one cmd at a time */
  87        mutex_lock(&ec->cmd_lock);
  88        desc->err = ec_driver->ec_cmd(desc->cmd, desc->inbuf, desc->inlen,
  89                        desc->outbuf, desc->outlen, ec_cb_arg);
  90        mutex_unlock(&ec->cmd_lock);
  91
  92        /* Finished, wake up olpc_ec_cmd() */
  93        complete(&desc->finished);
  94
  95        /* Run the worker thread again in case there are more cmds pending */
  96        schedule_work(&ec->worker);
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * Throw a cmd descripter onto the list.  We now have SMP OLPC machines, so
 101 * locking is pretty critical.
 102 */
 103static void queue_ec_descriptor(struct ec_cmd_desc *desc,
 104                struct olpc_ec_priv *ec)
 105{
 106        unsigned long flags;
 107
 108        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->node);
 109
 110        spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags);
 111        list_add_tail(&desc->node, &ec->cmd_q);
 112        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags);
 113
 114        schedule_work(&ec->worker);
 115}
 116
 117int olpc_ec_cmd(u8 cmd, u8 *inbuf, size_t inlen, u8 *outbuf, size_t outlen)
 118{
 119        struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = ec_priv;
 120        struct ec_cmd_desc desc;
 121
 122        /* Ensure a driver and ec hook have been registered */
 123        if (WARN_ON(!ec_driver || !ec_driver->ec_cmd))
 124                return -ENODEV;
 125
 126        if (!ec)
 127                return -ENOMEM;
 128
 129        /* Suspending in the middle of a command hoses things really badly */
 130        if (WARN_ON(ec->suspended))
 131                return -EBUSY;
 132
 133        might_sleep();
 134
 135        desc.cmd = cmd;
 136        desc.inbuf = inbuf;
 137        desc.outbuf = outbuf;
 138        desc.inlen = inlen;
 139        desc.outlen = outlen;
 140        desc.err = 0;
 141        init_completion(&desc.finished);
 142
 143        queue_ec_descriptor(&desc, ec);
 144
 145        /* Timeouts must be handled in the platform-specific EC hook */
 146        wait_for_completion(&desc.finished);
 147
 148        /* The worker thread dequeues the cmd; no need to do anything here */
 149        return desc.err;
 150}
 151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_cmd);
 152
 153#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
 154
 155/*
 156 * debugfs support for "generic commands", to allow sending
 157 * arbitrary EC commands from userspace.
 158 */
 159
 160#define EC_MAX_CMD_ARGS (5 + 1)         /* cmd byte + 5 args */
 161#define EC_MAX_CMD_REPLY (8)
 162
 163static DEFINE_MUTEX(ec_dbgfs_lock);
 164static unsigned char ec_dbgfs_resp[EC_MAX_CMD_REPLY];
 165static unsigned int ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes;
 166
 167static ssize_t ec_dbgfs_cmd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 168                size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
 169{
 170        int i, m;
 171        unsigned char ec_cmd[EC_MAX_CMD_ARGS];
 172        unsigned int ec_cmd_int[EC_MAX_CMD_ARGS];
 173        char cmdbuf[64];
 174        int ec_cmd_bytes;
 175
 176        mutex_lock(&ec_dbgfs_lock);
 177
 178        size = simple_write_to_buffer(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), ppos, buf, size);
 179
 180        m = sscanf(cmdbuf, "%x:%u %x %x %x %x %x", &ec_cmd_int[0],
 181                        &ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes, &ec_cmd_int[1], &ec_cmd_int[2],
 182                        &ec_cmd_int[3], &ec_cmd_int[4], &ec_cmd_int[5]);
 183        if (m < 2 || ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes > EC_MAX_CMD_REPLY) {
 184                /* reset to prevent overflow on read */
 185                ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes = 0;
 186
 187                pr_debug("olpc-ec: bad ec cmd:  cmd:response-count [arg1 [arg2 ...]]\n");
 188                size = -EINVAL;
 189                goto out;
 190        }
 191
 192        /* convert scanf'd ints to char */
 193        ec_cmd_bytes = m - 2;
 194        for (i = 0; i <= ec_cmd_bytes; i++)
 195                ec_cmd[i] = ec_cmd_int[i];
 196
 197        pr_debug("olpc-ec: debugfs cmd 0x%02x with %d args %5ph, want %d returns\n",
 198                        ec_cmd[0], ec_cmd_bytes, ec_cmd + 1,
 199                        ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes);
 200
 201        olpc_ec_cmd(ec_cmd[0], (ec_cmd_bytes == 0) ? NULL : &ec_cmd[1],
 202                        ec_cmd_bytes, ec_dbgfs_resp, ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes);
 203
 204        pr_debug("olpc-ec: response %8ph (%d bytes expected)\n",
 205                        ec_dbgfs_resp, ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes);
 206
 207out:
 208        mutex_unlock(&ec_dbgfs_lock);
 209        return size;
 210}
 211
 212static ssize_t ec_dbgfs_cmd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 213                size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
 214{
 215        unsigned int i, r;
 216        char *rp;
 217        char respbuf[64];
 218
 219        mutex_lock(&ec_dbgfs_lock);
 220        rp = respbuf;
 221        rp += sprintf(rp, "%02x", ec_dbgfs_resp[0]);
 222        for (i = 1; i < ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes; i++)
 223                rp += sprintf(rp, ", %02x", ec_dbgfs_resp[i]);
 224        mutex_unlock(&ec_dbgfs_lock);
 225        rp += sprintf(rp, "\n");
 226
 227        r = rp - respbuf;
 228        return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, ppos, respbuf, r);
 229}
 230
 231static const struct file_operations ec_dbgfs_ops = {
 232        .write = ec_dbgfs_cmd_write,
 233        .read = ec_dbgfs_cmd_read,
 234};
 235
 236static struct dentry *olpc_ec_setup_debugfs(void)
 237{
 238        struct dentry *dbgfs_dir;
 239
 240        dbgfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("olpc-ec", NULL);
 241        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbgfs_dir))
 242                return NULL;
 243
 244        debugfs_create_file("cmd", 0600, dbgfs_dir, NULL, &ec_dbgfs_ops);
 245
 246        return dbgfs_dir;
 247}
 248
 249#else
 250
 251static struct dentry *olpc_ec_setup_debugfs(void)
 252{
 253        return NULL;
 254}
 255
 256#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
 257
 258static int olpc_ec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 259{
 260        struct olpc_ec_priv *ec;
 261        int err;
 262
 263        if (!ec_driver)
 264                return -ENODEV;
 265
 266        ec = kzalloc(sizeof(*ec), GFP_KERNEL);
 267        if (!ec)
 268                return -ENOMEM;
 269
 270        ec->drv = ec_driver;
 271        INIT_WORK(&ec->worker, olpc_ec_worker);
 272        mutex_init(&ec->cmd_lock);
 273
 274        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->cmd_q);
 275        spin_lock_init(&ec->cmd_q_lock);
 276
 277        ec_priv = ec;
 278        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec);
 279
 280        err = ec_driver->probe ? ec_driver->probe(pdev) : 0;
 281        if (err) {
 282                ec_priv = NULL;
 283                kfree(ec);
 284        } else {
 285                ec->dbgfs_dir = olpc_ec_setup_debugfs();
 286        }
 287
 288        return err;
 289}
 290
 291static int olpc_ec_suspend(struct device *dev)
 292{
 293        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 294        struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 295        int err = 0;
 296
 297        if (ec_driver->suspend)
 298                err = ec_driver->suspend(pdev);
 299        if (!err)
 300                ec->suspended = true;
 301
 302        return err;
 303}
 304
 305static int olpc_ec_resume(struct device *dev)
 306{
 307        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 308        struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 309
 310        ec->suspended = false;
 311        return ec_driver->resume ? ec_driver->resume(pdev) : 0;
 312}
 313
 314static const struct dev_pm_ops olpc_ec_pm_ops = {
 315        .suspend_late = olpc_ec_suspend,
 316        .resume_early = olpc_ec_resume,
 317};
 318
 319static struct platform_driver olpc_ec_plat_driver = {
 320        .probe = olpc_ec_probe,
 321        .driver = {
 322                .name = "olpc-ec",
 323                .pm = &olpc_ec_pm_ops,
 324        },
 325};
 326
 327static int __init olpc_ec_init_module(void)
 328{
 329        return platform_driver_register(&olpc_ec_plat_driver);
 330}
 331arch_initcall(olpc_ec_init_module);
 332