linux/drivers/watchdog/pnx4008_wdt.c
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   1/*
   2 * drivers/char/watchdog/pnx4008_wdt.c
   3 *
   4 * Watchdog driver for PNX4008 board
   5 *
   6 * Authors: Dmitry Chigirev <source@mvista.com>,
   7 *          Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
   8 * Based on sa1100 driver,
   9 * Copyright (C) 2000 Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>
  10 *
  11 * 2005-2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  12 *
  13 * (C) 2012 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
  14 *
  15 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
  17 * kind, whether express or implied.
  18 */
  19
  20#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  27#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  28#include <linux/clk.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30#include <linux/io.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/err.h>
  33#include <linux/of.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/reboot.h>
  36#include <mach/hardware.h>
  37
  38/* WatchDog Timer - Chapter 23 Page 207 */
  39
  40#define DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT 19
  41#define MAX_HEARTBEAT     60
  42
  43/* Watchdog timer register set definition */
  44#define WDTIM_INT(p)     ((p) + 0x0)
  45#define WDTIM_CTRL(p)    ((p) + 0x4)
  46#define WDTIM_COUNTER(p) ((p) + 0x8)
  47#define WDTIM_MCTRL(p)   ((p) + 0xC)
  48#define WDTIM_MATCH0(p)  ((p) + 0x10)
  49#define WDTIM_EMR(p)     ((p) + 0x14)
  50#define WDTIM_PULSE(p)   ((p) + 0x18)
  51#define WDTIM_RES(p)     ((p) + 0x1C)
  52
  53/* WDTIM_INT bit definitions */
  54#define MATCH_INT      1
  55
  56/* WDTIM_CTRL bit definitions */
  57#define COUNT_ENAB     1
  58#define RESET_COUNT    (1 << 1)
  59#define DEBUG_EN       (1 << 2)
  60
  61/* WDTIM_MCTRL bit definitions */
  62#define MR0_INT        1
  63#undef  RESET_COUNT0
  64#define RESET_COUNT0   (1 << 2)
  65#define STOP_COUNT0    (1 << 2)
  66#define M_RES1         (1 << 3)
  67#define M_RES2         (1 << 4)
  68#define RESFRC1        (1 << 5)
  69#define RESFRC2        (1 << 6)
  70
  71/* WDTIM_EMR bit definitions */
  72#define EXT_MATCH0      1
  73#define MATCH_OUTPUT_HIGH (2 << 4)      /*a MATCH_CTRL setting */
  74
  75/* WDTIM_RES bit definitions */
  76#define WDOG_RESET      1       /* read only */
  77
  78#define WDOG_COUNTER_RATE 13000000      /*the counter clock is 13 MHz fixed */
  79
  80static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  81static unsigned int heartbeat;
  82
  83static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_lock);
  84static void __iomem     *wdt_base;
  85static struct clk       *wdt_clk;
  86
  87static int pnx4008_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  88{
  89        spin_lock(&io_lock);
  90
  91        /* stop counter, initiate counter reset */
  92        writel(RESET_COUNT, WDTIM_CTRL(wdt_base));
  93        /*wait for reset to complete. 100% guarantee event */
  94        while (readl(WDTIM_COUNTER(wdt_base)))
  95                cpu_relax();
  96        /* internal and external reset, stop after that */
  97        writel(M_RES2 | STOP_COUNT0 | RESET_COUNT0, WDTIM_MCTRL(wdt_base));
  98        /* configure match output */
  99        writel(MATCH_OUTPUT_HIGH, WDTIM_EMR(wdt_base));
 100        /* clear interrupt, just in case */
 101        writel(MATCH_INT, WDTIM_INT(wdt_base));
 102        /* the longest pulse period 65541/(13*10^6) seconds ~ 5 ms. */
 103        writel(0xFFFF, WDTIM_PULSE(wdt_base));
 104        writel(wdd->timeout * WDOG_COUNTER_RATE, WDTIM_MATCH0(wdt_base));
 105        /*enable counter, stop when debugger active */
 106        writel(COUNT_ENAB | DEBUG_EN, WDTIM_CTRL(wdt_base));
 107
 108        spin_unlock(&io_lock);
 109        return 0;
 110}
 111
 112static int pnx4008_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 113{
 114        spin_lock(&io_lock);
 115
 116        writel(0, WDTIM_CTRL(wdt_base));        /*stop counter */
 117
 118        spin_unlock(&io_lock);
 119        return 0;
 120}
 121
 122static int pnx4008_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
 123                                    unsigned int new_timeout)
 124{
 125        wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static int pnx4008_restart_handler(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
 130                                   unsigned long mode, void *cmd)
 131{
 132        const char *boot_cmd = cmd;
 133
 134        /*
 135         * Verify if a "cmd" passed from the userspace program rebooting
 136         * the system; if available, handle it.
 137         * - For details, see the 'reboot' syscall in kernel/reboot.c
 138         * - If the received "cmd" is not supported, use the default mode.
 139         */
 140        if (boot_cmd) {
 141                if (boot_cmd[0] == 'h')
 142                        mode = REBOOT_HARD;
 143                else if (boot_cmd[0] == 's')
 144                        mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
 145        }
 146
 147        if (mode == REBOOT_SOFT) {
 148                /* Force match output active */
 149                writel(EXT_MATCH0, WDTIM_EMR(wdt_base));
 150                /* Internal reset on match output (RESOUT_N not asserted) */
 151                writel(M_RES1, WDTIM_MCTRL(wdt_base));
 152        } else {
 153                /* Instant assert of RESETOUT_N with pulse length 1mS */
 154                writel(13000, WDTIM_PULSE(wdt_base));
 155                writel(M_RES2 | RESFRC1 | RESFRC2, WDTIM_MCTRL(wdt_base));
 156        }
 157
 158        /* Wait for watchdog to reset system */
 159        mdelay(1000);
 160
 161        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 162}
 163
 164static const struct watchdog_info pnx4008_wdt_ident = {
 165        .options = WDIOF_CARDRESET | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
 166            WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
 167        .identity = "PNX4008 Watchdog",
 168};
 169
 170static const struct watchdog_ops pnx4008_wdt_ops = {
 171        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 172        .start = pnx4008_wdt_start,
 173        .stop = pnx4008_wdt_stop,
 174        .set_timeout = pnx4008_wdt_set_timeout,
 175        .restart = pnx4008_restart_handler,
 176};
 177
 178static struct watchdog_device pnx4008_wdd = {
 179        .info = &pnx4008_wdt_ident,
 180        .ops = &pnx4008_wdt_ops,
 181        .timeout = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT,
 182        .min_timeout = 1,
 183        .max_timeout = MAX_HEARTBEAT,
 184};
 185
 186static int pnx4008_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 187{
 188        struct resource *r;
 189        int ret = 0;
 190
 191        watchdog_init_timeout(&pnx4008_wdd, heartbeat, &pdev->dev);
 192
 193        r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 194        wdt_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
 195        if (IS_ERR(wdt_base))
 196                return PTR_ERR(wdt_base);
 197
 198        wdt_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 199        if (IS_ERR(wdt_clk))
 200                return PTR_ERR(wdt_clk);
 201
 202        ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt_clk);
 203        if (ret)
 204                return ret;
 205
 206        pnx4008_wdd.bootstatus = (readl(WDTIM_RES(wdt_base)) & WDOG_RESET) ?
 207                        WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
 208        pnx4008_wdd.parent = &pdev->dev;
 209        watchdog_set_nowayout(&pnx4008_wdd, nowayout);
 210        watchdog_set_restart_priority(&pnx4008_wdd, 128);
 211
 212        pnx4008_wdt_stop(&pnx4008_wdd); /* disable for now */
 213
 214        ret = watchdog_register_device(&pnx4008_wdd);
 215        if (ret < 0) {
 216                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register watchdog device\n");
 217                goto disable_clk;
 218        }
 219
 220        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "heartbeat %d sec\n", pnx4008_wdd.timeout);
 221
 222        return 0;
 223
 224disable_clk:
 225        clk_disable_unprepare(wdt_clk);
 226        return ret;
 227}
 228
 229static int pnx4008_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 230{
 231        watchdog_unregister_device(&pnx4008_wdd);
 232
 233        clk_disable_unprepare(wdt_clk);
 234
 235        return 0;
 236}
 237
 238#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 239static const struct of_device_id pnx4008_wdt_match[] = {
 240        { .compatible = "nxp,pnx4008-wdt" },
 241        { }
 242};
 243MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pnx4008_wdt_match);
 244#endif
 245
 246static struct platform_driver platform_wdt_driver = {
 247        .driver = {
 248                .name = "pnx4008-watchdog",
 249                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pnx4008_wdt_match),
 250        },
 251        .probe = pnx4008_wdt_probe,
 252        .remove = pnx4008_wdt_remove,
 253};
 254
 255module_platform_driver(platform_wdt_driver);
 256
 257MODULE_AUTHOR("MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>");
 258MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
 259MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PNX4008 Watchdog Driver");
 260
 261module_param(heartbeat, uint, 0);
 262MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat,
 263                 "Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to "
 264                 __MODULE_STRING(MAX_HEARTBEAT) ", default "
 265                 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT));
 266
 267module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
 268MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
 269                 "Set to 1 to keep watchdog running after device release");
 270
 271MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 272MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pnx4008-watchdog");
 273