linux/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c
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   1/*
   2 * trace-event-python.  Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <Python.h>
  23
  24#include <inttypes.h>
  25#include <stdio.h>
  26#include <stdlib.h>
  27#include <string.h>
  28#include <stdbool.h>
  29#include <errno.h>
  30#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  31#include <linux/compiler.h>
  32#include <linux/time64.h>
  33
  34#include "../../perf.h"
  35#include "../debug.h"
  36#include "../callchain.h"
  37#include "../evsel.h"
  38#include "../util.h"
  39#include "../event.h"
  40#include "../thread.h"
  41#include "../comm.h"
  42#include "../machine.h"
  43#include "../db-export.h"
  44#include "../thread-stack.h"
  45#include "../trace-event.h"
  46#include "../call-path.h"
  47#include "map.h"
  48#include "symbol.h"
  49#include "thread_map.h"
  50#include "cpumap.h"
  51#include "print_binary.h"
  52#include "stat.h"
  53#include "mem-events.h"
  54
  55#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  56#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
  57  PyString_FromString(arg)
  58#define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  59  PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  60#define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  61  PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  62#define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
  63  PyInt_FromLong(arg)
  64#define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
  65  PyInt_AsLong(arg)
  66#define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
  67  PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((arg1), (arg2))
  68
  69PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
  70#else
  71#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
  72  PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
  73#define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  74  PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  75#define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  76  PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  77#define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
  78  PyLong_FromLong(arg)
  79#define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
  80  PyLong_AsLong(arg)
  81#define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
  82  PyCapsule_New((arg1), (arg2), (arg3))
  83
  84PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf_trace_context(void);
  85#endif
  86
  87#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX                            \
  88        ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
  89
  90static DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
  91
  92#define MAX_FIELDS      64
  93#define N_COMMON_FIELDS 7
  94
  95extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
  96
  97static char *cur_field_name;
  98static int zero_flag_atom;
  99
 100static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
 101
 102struct tables {
 103        struct db_export        dbe;
 104        PyObject                *evsel_handler;
 105        PyObject                *machine_handler;
 106        PyObject                *thread_handler;
 107        PyObject                *comm_handler;
 108        PyObject                *comm_thread_handler;
 109        PyObject                *dso_handler;
 110        PyObject                *symbol_handler;
 111        PyObject                *branch_type_handler;
 112        PyObject                *sample_handler;
 113        PyObject                *call_path_handler;
 114        PyObject                *call_return_handler;
 115        PyObject                *synth_handler;
 116        PyObject                *context_switch_handler;
 117        bool                    db_export_mode;
 118};
 119
 120static struct tables tables_global;
 121
 122static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) __noreturn;
 123static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
 124{
 125        PyErr_Print();
 126        Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
 127        // Py_FatalError does not return
 128        // but we have to make the compiler happy
 129        abort();
 130}
 131
 132/*
 133 * Insert val into into the dictionary and decrement the reference counter.
 134 * This is necessary for dictionaries since PyDict_SetItemString() does not
 135 * steal a reference, as opposed to PyTuple_SetItem().
 136 */
 137static void pydict_set_item_string_decref(PyObject *dict, const char *key, PyObject *val)
 138{
 139        PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, val);
 140        Py_DECREF(val);
 141}
 142
 143static PyObject *get_handler(const char *handler_name)
 144{
 145        PyObject *handler;
 146
 147        handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
 148        if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
 149                return NULL;
 150        return handler;
 151}
 152
 153static int get_argument_count(PyObject *handler)
 154{
 155        int arg_count = 0;
 156
 157        /*
 158         * The attribute for the code object is func_code in Python 2,
 159         * whereas it is __code__ in Python 3.0+.
 160         */
 161        PyObject *code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
 162                "func_code");
 163        if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
 164                PyErr_Clear();
 165                code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
 166                        "__code__");
 167        }
 168        PyErr_Clear();
 169        if (code_obj) {
 170                PyObject *arg_count_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(code_obj,
 171                        "co_argcount");
 172                if (arg_count_obj) {
 173                        arg_count = (int) _PyLong_AsLong(arg_count_obj);
 174                        Py_DECREF(arg_count_obj);
 175                }
 176                Py_DECREF(code_obj);
 177        }
 178        return arg_count;
 179}
 180
 181static void call_object(PyObject *handler, PyObject *args, const char *die_msg)
 182{
 183        PyObject *retval;
 184
 185        retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, args);
 186        if (retval == NULL)
 187                handler_call_die(die_msg);
 188        Py_DECREF(retval);
 189}
 190
 191static void try_call_object(const char *handler_name, PyObject *args)
 192{
 193        PyObject *handler;
 194
 195        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
 196        if (handler)
 197                call_object(handler, args, handler_name);
 198}
 199
 200static void define_value(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
 201                         const char *ev_name,
 202                         const char *field_name,
 203                         const char *field_value,
 204                         const char *field_str)
 205{
 206        const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
 207        PyObject *t;
 208        unsigned long long value;
 209        unsigned n = 0;
 210
 211        if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
 212                handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
 213
 214        t = PyTuple_New(4);
 215        if (!t)
 216                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 217
 218        value = eval_flag(field_value);
 219
 220        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
 221        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
 222        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(value));
 223        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_str));
 224
 225        try_call_object(handler_name, t);
 226
 227        Py_DECREF(t);
 228}
 229
 230static void define_values(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
 231                          struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
 232                          const char *ev_name,
 233                          const char *field_name)
 234{
 235        define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
 236                     field->str);
 237
 238        if (field->next)
 239                define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
 240}
 241
 242static void define_field(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
 243                         const char *ev_name,
 244                         const char *field_name,
 245                         const char *delim)
 246{
 247        const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
 248        PyObject *t;
 249        unsigned n = 0;
 250
 251        if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
 252                handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
 253
 254        if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
 255                t = PyTuple_New(3);
 256        else
 257                t = PyTuple_New(2);
 258        if (!t)
 259                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 260
 261        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
 262        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
 263        if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
 264                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(delim));
 265
 266        try_call_object(handler_name, t);
 267
 268        Py_DECREF(t);
 269}
 270
 271static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
 272                                 const char *ev_name,
 273                                 struct tep_print_arg *args)
 274{
 275        if (args == NULL)
 276                return;
 277
 278        switch (args->type) {
 279        case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
 280                break;
 281        case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
 282                define_value(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
 283                             args->atom.atom);
 284                zero_flag_atom = 0;
 285                break;
 286        case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
 287                free(cur_field_name);
 288                cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
 289                break;
 290        case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
 291                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
 292                define_field(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
 293                             args->flags.delim);
 294                define_values(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
 295                              cur_field_name);
 296                break;
 297        case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
 298                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
 299                define_field(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
 300                define_values(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
 301                              cur_field_name);
 302                break;
 303        case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
 304        case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
 305                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
 306                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
 307                break;
 308        case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
 309                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
 310                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
 311                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
 312                break;
 313        case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
 314                break;
 315        case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
 316                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
 317                break;
 318        case TEP_PRINT_OP:
 319                if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
 320                        zero_flag_atom = 1;
 321                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
 322                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
 323                break;
 324        default:
 325                /* gcc warns for these? */
 326        case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
 327        case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
 328        case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
 329        case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
 330        case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
 331                /* we should warn... */
 332                return;
 333        }
 334
 335        if (args->next)
 336                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
 337}
 338
 339static PyObject *get_field_numeric_entry(struct tep_event *event,
 340                struct tep_format_field *field, void *data)
 341{
 342        bool is_array = field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
 343        PyObject *obj = NULL, *list = NULL;
 344        unsigned long long val;
 345        unsigned int item_size, n_items, i;
 346
 347        if (is_array) {
 348                list = PyList_New(field->arraylen);
 349                item_size = field->size / field->arraylen;
 350                n_items = field->arraylen;
 351        } else {
 352                item_size = field->size;
 353                n_items = 1;
 354        }
 355
 356        for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
 357
 358                val = read_size(event, data + field->offset + i * item_size,
 359                                item_size);
 360                if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
 361                        if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
 362                                        (long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
 363                                obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
 364                        else
 365                                obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
 366                } else {
 367                        if (val <= LONG_MAX)
 368                                obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
 369                        else
 370                                obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
 371                }
 372                if (is_array)
 373                        PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, obj);
 374        }
 375        if (is_array)
 376                obj = list;
 377        return obj;
 378}
 379
 380static const char *get_dsoname(struct map *map)
 381{
 382        const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
 383
 384        if (map && map->dso) {
 385                if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
 386                        dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
 387                else
 388                        dsoname = map->dso->name;
 389        }
 390
 391        return dsoname;
 392}
 393
 394static PyObject *python_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
 395                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 396                                         struct addr_location *al)
 397{
 398        PyObject *pylist;
 399
 400        pylist = PyList_New(0);
 401        if (!pylist)
 402                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 403
 404        if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
 405                goto exit;
 406
 407        if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
 408                                      sample, NULL, NULL,
 409                                      scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
 410                pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
 411                goto exit;
 412        }
 413        callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
 414
 415
 416        while (1) {
 417                PyObject *pyelem;
 418                struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
 419                node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
 420                if (!node)
 421                        break;
 422
 423                pyelem = PyDict_New();
 424                if (!pyelem)
 425                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 426
 427
 428                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "ip",
 429                                PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ip));
 430
 431                if (node->sym) {
 432                        PyObject *pysym  = PyDict_New();
 433                        if (!pysym)
 434                                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 435                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "start",
 436                                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->sym->start));
 437                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "end",
 438                                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->sym->end));
 439                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "binding",
 440                                        _PyLong_FromLong(node->sym->binding));
 441                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "name",
 442                                        _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(node->sym->name,
 443                                                        node->sym->namelen));
 444                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "sym", pysym);
 445                }
 446
 447                if (node->map) {
 448                        const char *dsoname = get_dsoname(node->map);
 449
 450                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "dso",
 451                                        _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
 452                }
 453
 454                callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
 455                PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
 456                Py_DECREF(pyelem);
 457        }
 458
 459exit:
 460        return pylist;
 461}
 462
 463static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
 464                                        struct thread *thread)
 465{
 466        struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
 467        PyObject *pylist;
 468        u64 i;
 469
 470        pylist = PyList_New(0);
 471        if (!pylist)
 472                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 473
 474        if (!(br && br->nr))
 475                goto exit;
 476
 477        for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
 478                PyObject *pyelem;
 479                struct addr_location al;
 480                const char *dsoname;
 481
 482                pyelem = PyDict_New();
 483                if (!pyelem)
 484                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 485
 486                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
 487                    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].from));
 488                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
 489                    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].to));
 490                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
 491                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.mispred));
 492                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
 493                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.predicted));
 494                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
 495                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.in_tx));
 496                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
 497                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.abort));
 498                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
 499                    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].flags.cycles));
 500
 501                thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
 502                                    br->entries[i].from, &al);
 503                dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
 504                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
 505                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
 506
 507                thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
 508                                    br->entries[i].to, &al);
 509                dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
 510                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
 511                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
 512
 513                PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
 514                Py_DECREF(pyelem);
 515        }
 516
 517exit:
 518        return pylist;
 519}
 520
 521static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
 522{
 523        unsigned long offset;
 524
 525        if (al->addr < sym->end)
 526                offset = al->addr - sym->start;
 527        else
 528                offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
 529
 530        return offset;
 531}
 532
 533static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
 534                      bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
 535{
 536        unsigned long offset;
 537
 538        if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
 539                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
 540
 541        if (!print_off)
 542                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
 543
 544        offset = get_offset(sym, al);
 545
 546        return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
 547}
 548
 549static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
 550{
 551        if (!flags->mispred  && !flags->predicted)
 552                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
 553
 554        if (flags->mispred)
 555                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
 556
 557        return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
 558}
 559
 560static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
 561                                           struct thread *thread)
 562{
 563        struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
 564        PyObject *pylist;
 565        u64 i;
 566        char bf[512];
 567        struct addr_location al;
 568
 569        pylist = PyList_New(0);
 570        if (!pylist)
 571                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 572
 573        if (!(br && br->nr))
 574                goto exit;
 575
 576        for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
 577                PyObject *pyelem;
 578
 579                pyelem = PyDict_New();
 580                if (!pyelem)
 581                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 582
 583                thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
 584                                       br->entries[i].from, &al);
 585                get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
 586                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
 587                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 588
 589                thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
 590                                       br->entries[i].to, &al);
 591                get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
 592                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
 593                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 594
 595                get_br_mspred(&br->entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
 596                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
 597                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 598
 599                if (br->entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
 600                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
 601                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
 602                } else {
 603                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
 604                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
 605                }
 606
 607                if (br->entries[i].flags.abort) {
 608                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
 609                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
 610                } else {
 611                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
 612                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
 613                }
 614
 615                PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
 616                Py_DECREF(pyelem);
 617        }
 618
 619exit:
 620        return pylist;
 621}
 622
 623static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value)
 624{
 625        PyObject *t;
 626
 627        t = PyTuple_New(2);
 628        if (!t)
 629                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 630        PyTuple_SetItem(t, 0, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->id));
 631        PyTuple_SetItem(t, 1, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->value));
 632        return t;
 633}
 634
 635static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
 636                                         struct perf_sample *sample,
 637                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 638{
 639        u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
 640        PyObject *values;
 641        unsigned int i;
 642
 643        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
 644                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_enabled",
 645                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_enabled));
 646        }
 647
 648        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
 649                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_running",
 650                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_running));
 651        }
 652
 653        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
 654                values = PyList_New(sample->read.group.nr);
 655        else
 656                values = PyList_New(1);
 657
 658        if (!values)
 659                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 660
 661        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
 662                for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
 663                        PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.group.values[i]);
 664                        PyList_SET_ITEM(values, i, t);
 665                }
 666        } else {
 667                PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.one);
 668                PyList_SET_ITEM(values, 0, t);
 669        }
 670        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
 671}
 672
 673static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
 674                                       struct perf_sample *sample)
 675{
 676        struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
 677        char decode[100];
 678
 679        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
 680                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
 681
 682        perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
 683
 684        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
 685                        _PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
 686}
 687
 688static int regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, char *bf, int size)
 689{
 690        unsigned int i = 0, r;
 691        int printed = 0;
 692
 693        bf[0] = 0;
 694
 695        for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
 696                u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
 697
 698                printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
 699                                     "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
 700                                     perf_reg_name(r), val);
 701        }
 702
 703        return printed;
 704}
 705
 706static void set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
 707                             struct perf_sample *sample,
 708                             struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 709{
 710        struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
 711        char bf[512];
 712
 713        regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, bf, sizeof(bf));
 714
 715        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
 716                        _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 717
 718        regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, bf, sizeof(bf));
 719
 720        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
 721                        _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 722}
 723
 724static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
 725                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 726                                         struct addr_location *al,
 727                                         PyObject *callchain)
 728{
 729        PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;
 730
 731        dict = PyDict_New();
 732        if (!dict)
 733                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 734
 735        dict_sample = PyDict_New();
 736        if (!dict_sample)
 737                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 738
 739        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "ev_name", _PyUnicode_FromString(perf_evsel__name(evsel)));
 740        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "attr", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)&evsel->attr, sizeof(evsel->attr)));
 741
 742        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "pid",
 743                        _PyLong_FromLong(sample->pid));
 744        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "tid",
 745                        _PyLong_FromLong(sample->tid));
 746        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpu",
 747                        _PyLong_FromLong(sample->cpu));
 748        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "ip",
 749                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->ip));
 750        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time",
 751                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->time));
 752        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "period",
 753                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->period));
 754        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "phys_addr",
 755                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->phys_addr));
 756        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
 757                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
 758        set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
 759        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
 760                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
 761        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
 762                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
 763        set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
 764        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);
 765
 766        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
 767                        (const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size));
 768        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "comm",
 769                        _PyUnicode_FromString(thread__comm_str(al->thread)));
 770        if (al->map) {
 771                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "dso",
 772                        _PyUnicode_FromString(al->map->dso->name));
 773        }
 774        if (al->sym) {
 775                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "symbol",
 776                        _PyUnicode_FromString(al->sym->name));
 777        }
 778
 779        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);
 780
 781        brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
 782        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
 783
 784        brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
 785        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
 786
 787        set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel);
 788
 789        return dict;
 790}
 791
 792static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
 793                                      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 794                                      struct addr_location *al)
 795{
 796        struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
 797        PyObject *handler, *context, *t, *obj = NULL, *callchain;
 798        PyObject *dict = NULL, *all_entries_dict = NULL;
 799        static char handler_name[256];
 800        struct tep_format_field *field;
 801        unsigned long s, ns;
 802        unsigned n = 0;
 803        int pid;
 804        int cpu = sample->cpu;
 805        void *data = sample->raw_data;
 806        unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
 807        const char *comm = thread__comm_str(al->thread);
 808        const char *default_handler_name = "trace_unhandled";
 809
 810        if (!event) {
 811                snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
 812                         "ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->attr.config);
 813                Py_FatalError(handler_name);
 814        }
 815
 816        pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
 817
 818        sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
 819
 820        if (!test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
 821                define_event_symbols(event, handler_name, event->print_fmt.args);
 822
 823        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
 824        if (!handler) {
 825                handler = get_handler(default_handler_name);
 826                if (!handler)
 827                        return;
 828                dict = PyDict_New();
 829                if (!dict)
 830                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
 831        }
 832
 833        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
 834        if (!t)
 835                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 836
 837
 838        s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
 839        ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
 840
 841        scripting_context->event_data = data;
 842        scripting_context->pevent = evsel->tp_format->tep;
 843
 844        context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
 845
 846        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(handler_name));
 847        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
 848
 849        /* ip unwinding */
 850        callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
 851        /* Need an additional reference for the perf_sample dict */
 852        Py_INCREF(callchain);
 853
 854        if (!dict) {
 855                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
 856                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(s));
 857                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
 858                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
 859                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
 860                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, callchain);
 861        } else {
 862                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_cpu", _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
 863                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_s", _PyLong_FromLong(s));
 864                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_ns", _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
 865                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_pid", _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
 866                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_comm", _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
 867                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_callchain", callchain);
 868        }
 869        for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
 870                unsigned int offset, len;
 871                unsigned long long val;
 872
 873                if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
 874                        offset = field->offset;
 875                        len    = field->size;
 876                        if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
 877                                val     = tep_read_number(scripting_context->pevent,
 878                                                          data + offset, len);
 879                                offset  = val;
 880                                len     = offset >> 16;
 881                                offset &= 0xffff;
 882                        }
 883                        if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
 884                            is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
 885                                obj = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *) data + offset);
 886                        } else {
 887                                obj = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
 888                                field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
 889                        }
 890                } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
 891                        obj = get_field_numeric_entry(event, field, data);
 892                }
 893                if (!dict)
 894                        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
 895                else
 896                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, field->name, obj);
 897
 898        }
 899
 900        if (dict)
 901                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
 902
 903        if (get_argument_count(handler) == (int) n + 1) {
 904                all_entries_dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al,
 905                        callchain);
 906                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, all_entries_dict);
 907        } else {
 908                Py_DECREF(callchain);
 909        }
 910
 911        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
 912                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
 913
 914        if (!dict)
 915                call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
 916        else
 917                call_object(handler, t, default_handler_name);
 918
 919        Py_DECREF(t);
 920}
 921
 922static PyObject *tuple_new(unsigned int sz)
 923{
 924        PyObject *t;
 925
 926        t = PyTuple_New(sz);
 927        if (!t)
 928                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 929        return t;
 930}
 931
 932static int tuple_set_u64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u64 val)
 933{
 934#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 935        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
 936#endif
 937#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
 938        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromLongLong(val));
 939#endif
 940}
 941
 942static int tuple_set_s32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s32 val)
 943{
 944        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
 945}
 946
 947static int tuple_set_string(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, const char *s)
 948{
 949        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyUnicode_FromString(s));
 950}
 951
 952static int tuple_set_bytes(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, void *bytes,
 953                           unsigned int sz)
 954{
 955        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(bytes, sz));
 956}
 957
 958static int python_export_evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 959{
 960        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
 961        PyObject *t;
 962
 963        t = tuple_new(2);
 964
 965        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, evsel->db_id);
 966        tuple_set_string(t, 1, perf_evsel__name(evsel));
 967
 968        call_object(tables->evsel_handler, t, "evsel_table");
 969
 970        Py_DECREF(t);
 971
 972        return 0;
 973}
 974
 975static int python_export_machine(struct db_export *dbe,
 976                                 struct machine *machine)
 977{
 978        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
 979        PyObject *t;
 980
 981        t = tuple_new(3);
 982
 983        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, machine->db_id);
 984        tuple_set_s32(t, 1, machine->pid);
 985        tuple_set_string(t, 2, machine->root_dir ? machine->root_dir : "");
 986
 987        call_object(tables->machine_handler, t, "machine_table");
 988
 989        Py_DECREF(t);
 990
 991        return 0;
 992}
 993
 994static int python_export_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
 995                                u64 main_thread_db_id, struct machine *machine)
 996{
 997        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
 998        PyObject *t;
 999
1000        t = tuple_new(5);
1001
1002        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, thread->db_id);
1003        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1004        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, main_thread_db_id);
1005        tuple_set_s32(t, 3, thread->pid_);
1006        tuple_set_s32(t, 4, thread->tid);
1007
1008        call_object(tables->thread_handler, t, "thread_table");
1009
1010        Py_DECREF(t);
1011
1012        return 0;
1013}
1014
1015static int python_export_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
1016                              struct thread *thread)
1017{
1018        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1019        PyObject *t;
1020
1021        t = tuple_new(5);
1022
1023        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, comm->db_id);
1024        tuple_set_string(t, 1, comm__str(comm));
1025        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1026        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, comm->start);
1027        tuple_set_s32(t, 4, comm->exec);
1028
1029        call_object(tables->comm_handler, t, "comm_table");
1030
1031        Py_DECREF(t);
1032
1033        return 0;
1034}
1035
1036static int python_export_comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1037                                     struct comm *comm, struct thread *thread)
1038{
1039        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1040        PyObject *t;
1041
1042        t = tuple_new(3);
1043
1044        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, db_id);
1045        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, comm->db_id);
1046        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1047
1048        call_object(tables->comm_thread_handler, t, "comm_thread_table");
1049
1050        Py_DECREF(t);
1051
1052        return 0;
1053}
1054
1055static int python_export_dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
1056                             struct machine *machine)
1057{
1058        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1059        char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1060        PyObject *t;
1061
1062        build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1063
1064        t = tuple_new(5);
1065
1066        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, dso->db_id);
1067        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1068        tuple_set_string(t, 2, dso->short_name);
1069        tuple_set_string(t, 3, dso->long_name);
1070        tuple_set_string(t, 4, sbuild_id);
1071
1072        call_object(tables->dso_handler, t, "dso_table");
1073
1074        Py_DECREF(t);
1075
1076        return 0;
1077}
1078
1079static int python_export_symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
1080                                struct dso *dso)
1081{
1082        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1083        u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
1084        PyObject *t;
1085
1086        t = tuple_new(6);
1087
1088        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, *sym_db_id);
1089        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, dso->db_id);
1090        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sym->start);
1091        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, sym->end);
1092        tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sym->binding);
1093        tuple_set_string(t, 5, sym->name);
1094
1095        call_object(tables->symbol_handler, t, "symbol_table");
1096
1097        Py_DECREF(t);
1098
1099        return 0;
1100}
1101
1102static int python_export_branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
1103                                     const char *name)
1104{
1105        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1106        PyObject *t;
1107
1108        t = tuple_new(2);
1109
1110        tuple_set_s32(t, 0, branch_type);
1111        tuple_set_string(t, 1, name);
1112
1113        call_object(tables->branch_type_handler, t, "branch_type_table");
1114
1115        Py_DECREF(t);
1116
1117        return 0;
1118}
1119
1120static void python_export_sample_table(struct db_export *dbe,
1121                                       struct export_sample *es)
1122{
1123        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1124        PyObject *t;
1125
1126        t = tuple_new(24);
1127
1128        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1129        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, es->evsel->db_id);
1130        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, es->al->machine->db_id);
1131        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, es->al->thread->db_id);
1132        tuple_set_u64(t, 4, es->comm_db_id);
1133        tuple_set_u64(t, 5, es->dso_db_id);
1134        tuple_set_u64(t, 6, es->sym_db_id);
1135        tuple_set_u64(t, 7, es->offset);
1136        tuple_set_u64(t, 8, es->sample->ip);
1137        tuple_set_u64(t, 9, es->sample->time);
1138        tuple_set_s32(t, 10, es->sample->cpu);
1139        tuple_set_u64(t, 11, es->addr_dso_db_id);
1140        tuple_set_u64(t, 12, es->addr_sym_db_id);
1141        tuple_set_u64(t, 13, es->addr_offset);
1142        tuple_set_u64(t, 14, es->sample->addr);
1143        tuple_set_u64(t, 15, es->sample->period);
1144        tuple_set_u64(t, 16, es->sample->weight);
1145        tuple_set_u64(t, 17, es->sample->transaction);
1146        tuple_set_u64(t, 18, es->sample->data_src);
1147        tuple_set_s32(t, 19, es->sample->flags & PERF_BRANCH_MASK);
1148        tuple_set_s32(t, 20, !!(es->sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX));
1149        tuple_set_u64(t, 21, es->call_path_id);
1150        tuple_set_u64(t, 22, es->sample->insn_cnt);
1151        tuple_set_u64(t, 23, es->sample->cyc_cnt);
1152
1153        call_object(tables->sample_handler, t, "sample_table");
1154
1155        Py_DECREF(t);
1156}
1157
1158static void python_export_synth(struct db_export *dbe, struct export_sample *es)
1159{
1160        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1161        PyObject *t;
1162
1163        t = tuple_new(3);
1164
1165        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1166        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, es->evsel->attr.config);
1167        tuple_set_bytes(t, 2, es->sample->raw_data, es->sample->raw_size);
1168
1169        call_object(tables->synth_handler, t, "synth_data");
1170
1171        Py_DECREF(t);
1172}
1173
1174static int python_export_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
1175                                struct export_sample *es)
1176{
1177        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1178
1179        python_export_sample_table(dbe, es);
1180
1181        if (es->evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SYNTH && tables->synth_handler)
1182                python_export_synth(dbe, es);
1183
1184        return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static int python_export_call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
1188{
1189        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1190        PyObject *t;
1191        u64 parent_db_id, sym_db_id;
1192
1193        parent_db_id = cp->parent ? cp->parent->db_id : 0;
1194        sym_db_id = cp->sym ? *(u64 *)symbol__priv(cp->sym) : 0;
1195
1196        t = tuple_new(4);
1197
1198        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, cp->db_id);
1199        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, parent_db_id);
1200        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sym_db_id);
1201        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, cp->ip);
1202
1203        call_object(tables->call_path_handler, t, "call_path_table");
1204
1205        Py_DECREF(t);
1206
1207        return 0;
1208}
1209
1210static int python_export_call_return(struct db_export *dbe,
1211                                     struct call_return *cr)
1212{
1213        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1214        u64 comm_db_id = cr->comm ? cr->comm->db_id : 0;
1215        PyObject *t;
1216
1217        t = tuple_new(14);
1218
1219        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, cr->db_id);
1220        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, cr->thread->db_id);
1221        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, comm_db_id);
1222        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, cr->cp->db_id);
1223        tuple_set_u64(t, 4, cr->call_time);
1224        tuple_set_u64(t, 5, cr->return_time);
1225        tuple_set_u64(t, 6, cr->branch_count);
1226        tuple_set_u64(t, 7, cr->call_ref);
1227        tuple_set_u64(t, 8, cr->return_ref);
1228        tuple_set_u64(t, 9, cr->cp->parent->db_id);
1229        tuple_set_s32(t, 10, cr->flags);
1230        tuple_set_u64(t, 11, cr->parent_db_id);
1231        tuple_set_u64(t, 12, cr->insn_count);
1232        tuple_set_u64(t, 13, cr->cyc_count);
1233
1234        call_object(tables->call_return_handler, t, "call_return_table");
1235
1236        Py_DECREF(t);
1237
1238        return 0;
1239}
1240
1241static int python_export_context_switch(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1242                                        struct machine *machine,
1243                                        struct perf_sample *sample,
1244                                        u64 th_out_id, u64 comm_out_id,
1245                                        u64 th_in_id, u64 comm_in_id, int flags)
1246{
1247        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1248        PyObject *t;
1249
1250        t = tuple_new(9);
1251
1252        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, db_id);
1253        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1254        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sample->time);
1255        tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1256        tuple_set_u64(t, 4, th_out_id);
1257        tuple_set_u64(t, 5, comm_out_id);
1258        tuple_set_u64(t, 6, th_in_id);
1259        tuple_set_u64(t, 7, comm_in_id);
1260        tuple_set_s32(t, 8, flags);
1261
1262        call_object(tables->context_switch_handler, t, "context_switch");
1263
1264        Py_DECREF(t);
1265
1266        return 0;
1267}
1268
1269static int python_process_call_return(struct call_return *cr, u64 *parent_db_id,
1270                                      void *data)
1271{
1272        struct db_export *dbe = data;
1273
1274        return db_export__call_return(dbe, cr, parent_db_id);
1275}
1276
1277static void python_process_general_event(struct perf_sample *sample,
1278                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1279                                         struct addr_location *al)
1280{
1281        PyObject *handler, *t, *dict, *callchain;
1282        static char handler_name[64];
1283        unsigned n = 0;
1284
1285        snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name), "%s", "process_event");
1286
1287        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1288        if (!handler)
1289                return;
1290
1291        /*
1292         * Use the MAX_FIELDS to make the function expandable, though
1293         * currently there is only one item for the tuple.
1294         */
1295        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1296        if (!t)
1297                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1298
1299        /* ip unwinding */
1300        callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1301        dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, callchain);
1302
1303        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1304        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1305                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1306
1307        call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1308
1309        Py_DECREF(t);
1310}
1311
1312static void python_process_event(union perf_event *event,
1313                                 struct perf_sample *sample,
1314                                 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1315                                 struct addr_location *al)
1316{
1317        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1318
1319        switch (evsel->attr.type) {
1320        case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
1321                python_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al);
1322                break;
1323        /* Reserve for future process_hw/sw/raw APIs */
1324        default:
1325                if (tables->db_export_mode)
1326                        db_export__sample(&tables->dbe, event, sample, evsel, al);
1327                else
1328                        python_process_general_event(sample, evsel, al);
1329        }
1330}
1331
1332static void python_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1333                                  struct perf_sample *sample,
1334                                  struct machine *machine)
1335{
1336        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1337
1338        if (tables->db_export_mode)
1339                db_export__switch(&tables->dbe, event, sample, machine);
1340}
1341
1342static void get_handler_name(char *str, size_t size,
1343                             struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1344{
1345        char *p = str;
1346
1347        scnprintf(str, size, "stat__%s", perf_evsel__name(evsel));
1348
1349        while ((p = strchr(p, ':'))) {
1350                *p = '_';
1351                p++;
1352        }
1353}
1354
1355static void
1356process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, int cpu, int thread, u64 tstamp,
1357             struct perf_counts_values *count)
1358{
1359        PyObject *handler, *t;
1360        static char handler_name[256];
1361        int n = 0;
1362
1363        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1364        if (!t)
1365                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1366
1367        get_handler_name(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
1368                         counter);
1369
1370        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1371        if (!handler) {
1372                pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1373                return;
1374        }
1375
1376        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1377        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(thread));
1378
1379        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1380        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->val);
1381        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->ena);
1382        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->run);
1383
1384        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1385                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1386
1387        call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1388
1389        Py_DECREF(t);
1390}
1391
1392static void python_process_stat(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1393                                struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
1394{
1395        struct thread_map *threads = counter->threads;
1396        struct cpu_map *cpus = counter->cpus;
1397        int cpu, thread;
1398
1399        if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL) {
1400                process_stat(counter, -1, -1, tstamp,
1401                             &counter->counts->aggr);
1402                return;
1403        }
1404
1405        for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {
1406                for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) {
1407                        process_stat(counter, cpus->map[cpu],
1408                                     thread_map__pid(threads, thread), tstamp,
1409                                     perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread));
1410                }
1411        }
1412}
1413
1414static void python_process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
1415{
1416        PyObject *handler, *t;
1417        static const char handler_name[] = "stat__interval";
1418        int n = 0;
1419
1420        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1421        if (!t)
1422                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1423
1424        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1425        if (!handler) {
1426                pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1427                return;
1428        }
1429
1430        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1431
1432        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1433                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1434
1435        call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1436
1437        Py_DECREF(t);
1438}
1439
1440static int run_start_sub(void)
1441{
1442        main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
1443        if (main_module == NULL)
1444                return -1;
1445        Py_INCREF(main_module);
1446
1447        main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
1448        if (main_dict == NULL)
1449                goto error;
1450        Py_INCREF(main_dict);
1451
1452        try_call_object("trace_begin", NULL);
1453
1454        return 0;
1455
1456error:
1457        Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1458        Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1459        return -1;
1460}
1461
1462#define SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, handler_name, table_name) do {         \
1463        tables->handler_name = get_handler(#table_name);                \
1464        if (tables->handler_name)                                       \
1465                tables->dbe.export_ ## name = python_export_ ## name;   \
1466} while (0)
1467
1468#define SET_TABLE_HANDLER(name) \
1469        SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, name ## _handler, name ## _table)
1470
1471static void set_table_handlers(struct tables *tables)
1472{
1473        const char *perf_db_export_mode = "perf_db_export_mode";
1474        const char *perf_db_export_calls = "perf_db_export_calls";
1475        const char *perf_db_export_callchains = "perf_db_export_callchains";
1476        PyObject *db_export_mode, *db_export_calls, *db_export_callchains;
1477        bool export_calls = false;
1478        bool export_callchains = false;
1479        int ret;
1480
1481        memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct tables));
1482        if (db_export__init(&tables->dbe))
1483                Py_FatalError("failed to initialize export");
1484
1485        db_export_mode = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_mode);
1486        if (!db_export_mode)
1487                return;
1488
1489        ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_mode);
1490        if (ret == -1)
1491                handler_call_die(perf_db_export_mode);
1492        if (!ret)
1493                return;
1494
1495        /* handle export calls */
1496        tables->dbe.crp = NULL;
1497        db_export_calls = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_calls);
1498        if (db_export_calls) {
1499                ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_calls);
1500                if (ret == -1)
1501                        handler_call_die(perf_db_export_calls);
1502                export_calls = !!ret;
1503        }
1504
1505        if (export_calls) {
1506                tables->dbe.crp =
1507                        call_return_processor__new(python_process_call_return,
1508                                                   &tables->dbe);
1509                if (!tables->dbe.crp)
1510                        Py_FatalError("failed to create calls processor");
1511        }
1512
1513        /* handle export callchains */
1514        tables->dbe.cpr = NULL;
1515        db_export_callchains = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict,
1516                                                    perf_db_export_callchains);
1517        if (db_export_callchains) {
1518                ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_callchains);
1519                if (ret == -1)
1520                        handler_call_die(perf_db_export_callchains);
1521                export_callchains = !!ret;
1522        }
1523
1524        if (export_callchains) {
1525                /*
1526                 * Attempt to use the call path root from the call return
1527                 * processor, if the call return processor is in use. Otherwise,
1528                 * we allocate a new call path root. This prevents exporting
1529                 * duplicate call path ids when both are in use simultaniously.
1530                 */
1531                if (tables->dbe.crp)
1532                        tables->dbe.cpr = tables->dbe.crp->cpr;
1533                else
1534                        tables->dbe.cpr = call_path_root__new();
1535
1536                if (!tables->dbe.cpr)
1537                        Py_FatalError("failed to create call path root");
1538        }
1539
1540        tables->db_export_mode = true;
1541        /*
1542         * Reserve per symbol space for symbol->db_id via symbol__priv()
1543         */
1544        symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(u64);
1545
1546        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(evsel);
1547        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(machine);
1548        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(thread);
1549        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm);
1550        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm_thread);
1551        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(dso);
1552        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(symbol);
1553        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(branch_type);
1554        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(sample);
1555        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_path);
1556        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_return);
1557        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(context_switch);
1558
1559        /*
1560         * Synthesized events are samples but with architecture-specific data
1561         * stored in sample->raw_data. They are exported via
1562         * python_export_sample() and consequently do not need a separate export
1563         * callback.
1564         */
1565        tables->synth_handler = get_handler("synth_data");
1566}
1567
1568#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1569static void _free_command_line(const char **command_line, int num)
1570{
1571        free(command_line);
1572}
1573#else
1574static void _free_command_line(wchar_t **command_line, int num)
1575{
1576        int i;
1577        for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1578                PyMem_RawFree(command_line[i]);
1579        free(command_line);
1580}
1581#endif
1582
1583
1584/*
1585 * Start trace script
1586 */
1587static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv)
1588{
1589        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1590        PyMODINIT_FUNC (*initfunc)(void);
1591#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1592        const char **command_line;
1593#else
1594        wchar_t **command_line;
1595#endif
1596        /*
1597         * Use a non-const name variable to cope with python 2.6's
1598         * PyImport_AppendInittab prototype
1599         */
1600        char buf[PATH_MAX], name[19] = "perf_trace_context";
1601        int i, err = 0;
1602        FILE *fp;
1603
1604#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1605        initfunc = initperf_trace_context;
1606        command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
1607        command_line[0] = script;
1608        for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1609                command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
1610#else
1611        initfunc = PyInit_perf_trace_context;
1612        command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t *));
1613        command_line[0] = Py_DecodeLocale(script, NULL);
1614        for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1615                command_line[i] = Py_DecodeLocale(argv[i - 1], NULL);
1616#endif
1617
1618        PyImport_AppendInittab(name, initfunc);
1619        Py_Initialize();
1620
1621#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1622        PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
1623#else
1624        PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, command_line);
1625#endif
1626
1627        fp = fopen(script, "r");
1628        if (!fp) {
1629                sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
1630                perror(buf);
1631                err = -1;
1632                goto error;
1633        }
1634
1635        err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
1636        if (err) {
1637                fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
1638                goto error;
1639        }
1640
1641        err = run_start_sub();
1642        if (err) {
1643                fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
1644                goto error;
1645        }
1646
1647        set_table_handlers(tables);
1648
1649        if (tables->db_export_mode) {
1650                err = db_export__branch_types(&tables->dbe);
1651                if (err)
1652                        goto error;
1653        }
1654
1655        _free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1656
1657        return err;
1658error:
1659        Py_Finalize();
1660        _free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1661
1662        return err;
1663}
1664
1665static int python_flush_script(void)
1666{
1667        return 0;
1668}
1669
1670/*
1671 * Stop trace script
1672 */
1673static int python_stop_script(void)
1674{
1675        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1676
1677        try_call_object("trace_end", NULL);
1678
1679        db_export__exit(&tables->dbe);
1680
1681        Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1682        Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1683        Py_Finalize();
1684
1685        return 0;
1686}
1687
1688static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
1689{
1690        struct tep_event *event = NULL;
1691        struct tep_format_field *f;
1692        char fname[PATH_MAX];
1693        int not_first, count;
1694        FILE *ofp;
1695
1696        sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
1697        ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
1698        if (ofp == NULL) {
1699                fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
1700                return -1;
1701        }
1702        fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
1703                "generated by perf script -g python\n");
1704
1705        fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
1706                " License version 2\n\n");
1707
1708        fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
1709                "fields common to\n");
1710
1711        fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
1712                "the 'common_*' fields\n");
1713
1714        fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
1715                "handler params can\n");
1716
1717        fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
1718                "common_*(context).\n");
1719
1720        fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-script-python Documentation for the list "
1721                "of available functions.\n\n");
1722
1723        fprintf(ofp, "from __future__ import print_function\n\n");
1724        fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
1725        fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
1726
1727        fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
1728        fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
1729        fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
1730        fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
1731
1732        fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
1733        fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_begin\")\n\n");
1734
1735        fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
1736        fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_end\")\n\n");
1737
1738        while ((event = trace_find_next_event(pevent, event))) {
1739                fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
1740                fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
1741                fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
1742                fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
1743                fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
1744                fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
1745                fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
1746                fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
1747                fprintf(ofp, "common_callchain, ");
1748
1749                not_first = 0;
1750                count = 0;
1751
1752                for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1753                        if (not_first++)
1754                                fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1755                        if (++count % 5 == 0)
1756                                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
1757
1758                        fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
1759                }
1760                if (not_first++)
1761                        fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1762                if (++count % 5 == 0)
1763                        fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1764                fprintf(ofp, "perf_sample_dict");
1765
1766                fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
1767
1768                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
1769                        "common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
1770                        "common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
1771
1772                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(\"");
1773
1774                not_first = 0;
1775                count = 0;
1776
1777                for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1778                        if (not_first++)
1779                                fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1780                        if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
1781                                fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
1782                        }
1783                        count++;
1784
1785                        fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
1786                        if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
1787                            f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
1788                            f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY ||
1789                            f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
1790                                fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
1791                        else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
1792                                fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
1793                        else
1794                                fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
1795                }
1796
1797                fprintf(ofp, "\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
1798
1799                not_first = 0;
1800                count = 0;
1801
1802                for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1803                        if (not_first++)
1804                                fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1805
1806                        if (++count % 5 == 0)
1807                                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1808
1809                        if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
1810                                if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
1811                                        fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1812                                        count = 4;
1813                                }
1814                                fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
1815                                fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
1816                                        event->name);
1817                                fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
1818                                        f->name);
1819                        } else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
1820                                if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
1821                                        fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1822                                        count = 4;
1823                                }
1824                                fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
1825                                fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
1826                                        event->name);
1827                                fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
1828                                        f->name);
1829                        } else
1830                                fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
1831                }
1832
1833                fprintf(ofp, "))\n\n");
1834
1835                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
1836                        "get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
1837
1838                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tfor node in common_callchain:");
1839                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\tif 'sym' in node:");
1840                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\\t[%%x] %%s\" %% (node['ip'], node['sym']['name']))");
1841                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\telse:");
1842                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x]\" %% (node['ip']))\n\n");
1843                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint()\n\n");
1844
1845        }
1846
1847        fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
1848                "event_fields_dict, perf_sample_dict):\n");
1849
1850        fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(get_dict_as_string(event_fields_dict))\n");
1851        fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
1852                "get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
1853
1854        fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
1855                "event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
1856                "\tprint(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
1857                "(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm), end=\"\")\n\n");
1858
1859        fprintf(ofp, "def get_dict_as_string(a_dict, delimiter=' '):\n"
1860                "\treturn delimiter.join"
1861                "(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(a_dict.items())])\n");
1862
1863        fclose(ofp);
1864
1865        fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
1866
1867        return 0;
1868}
1869
1870struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
1871        .name                   = "Python",
1872        .start_script           = python_start_script,
1873        .flush_script           = python_flush_script,
1874        .stop_script            = python_stop_script,
1875        .process_event          = python_process_event,
1876        .process_switch         = python_process_switch,
1877        .process_stat           = python_process_stat,
1878        .process_stat_interval  = python_process_stat_interval,
1879        .generate_script        = python_generate_script,
1880};
1881