linux/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2// Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Andes Technology Corporation
   3
   4#include <linux/cpu.h>
   5#include <linux/memblock.h>
   6#include <linux/seq_file.h>
   7#include <linux/console.h>
   8#include <linux/screen_info.h>
   9#include <linux/delay.h>
  10#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  11#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  12#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  13#include <asm/setup.h>
  14#include <asm/sections.h>
  15#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
  16#include <asm/cache_info.h>
  17#include <asm/elf.h>
  18#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
  19
  20#define HWCAP_MFUSR_PC          0x000001
  21#define HWCAP_EXT               0x000002
  22#define HWCAP_EXT2              0x000004
  23#define HWCAP_FPU               0x000008
  24#define HWCAP_AUDIO             0x000010
  25#define HWCAP_BASE16            0x000020
  26#define HWCAP_STRING            0x000040
  27#define HWCAP_REDUCED_REGS      0x000080
  28#define HWCAP_VIDEO             0x000100
  29#define HWCAP_ENCRYPT           0x000200
  30#define HWCAP_EDM               0x000400
  31#define HWCAP_LMDMA             0x000800
  32#define HWCAP_PFM               0x001000
  33#define HWCAP_HSMP              0x002000
  34#define HWCAP_TRACE             0x004000
  35#define HWCAP_DIV               0x008000
  36#define HWCAP_MAC               0x010000
  37#define HWCAP_L2C               0x020000
  38#define HWCAP_FPU_DP            0x040000
  39#define HWCAP_V2                0x080000
  40#define HWCAP_DX_REGS           0x100000
  41
  42unsigned long cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid;
  43char cpu_series;
  44char *endianness = NULL;
  45
  46unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
  47unsigned int elf_hwcap;
  48EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
  49
  50/*
  51 * The following string table, must sync with HWCAP_xx bitmask,
  52 * which is defined in <asm/procinfo.h>
  53 */
  54static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
  55        "mfusr_pc",
  56        "perf1",
  57        "perf2",
  58        "fpu",
  59        "audio",
  60        "16b",
  61        "string",
  62        "reduced_regs",
  63        "video",
  64        "encrypt",
  65        "edm",
  66        "lmdma",
  67        "pfm",
  68        "hsmp",
  69        "trace",
  70        "div",
  71        "mac",
  72        "l2c",
  73        "dx_regs",
  74        "v2",
  75        NULL,
  76};
  77
  78#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  79#define WRITE_METHOD "write through"
  80#else
  81#define WRITE_METHOD "write back"
  82#endif
  83
  84struct cache_info L1_cache_info[2];
  85static void __init dump_cpu_info(int cpu)
  86{
  87        int i, p = 0;
  88        char str[sizeof(hwcap_str) + 16];
  89
  90        for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++) {
  91                if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i)) {
  92                        sprintf(str + p, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
  93                        p += strlen(hwcap_str[i]) + 1;
  94                }
  95        }
  96
  97        pr_info("CPU%d Features: %s\n", cpu, str);
  98
  99        L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways = CACHE_WAY(ICACHE);
 100        L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
 101        L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets = CACHE_SET(ICACHE);
 102        L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size =
 103            L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size *
 104            L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets / 1024;
 105        pr_info("L1I:%dKB/%dS/%dW/%dB\n", L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size,
 106                L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets, L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways,
 107                L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size);
 108        L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways = CACHE_WAY(DCACHE);
 109        L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE);
 110        L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets = CACHE_SET(DCACHE);
 111        L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size =
 112            L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size *
 113            L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets / 1024;
 114        pr_info("L1D:%dKB/%dS/%dW/%dB\n", L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size,
 115                L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets, L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways,
 116                L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size);
 117        pr_info("L1 D-Cache is %s\n", WRITE_METHOD);
 118        if (L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
 119                pr_crit
 120                    ("The cache line size(%d) of this processor is not the same as L1_CACHE_BYTES(%d).\n",
 121                     L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
 122#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
 123        {
 124                int aliasing_num;
 125                aliasing_num =
 126                    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE /
 127                    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways;
 128                L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_num = aliasing_num;
 129                L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_mask =
 130                    (aliasing_num - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 131                aliasing_num =
 132                    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE /
 133                    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
 134                L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_num = aliasing_num;
 135                L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_mask =
 136                    (aliasing_num - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 137        }
 138#endif
 139}
 140
 141static void __init setup_cpuinfo(void)
 142{
 143        unsigned long tmp = 0, cpu_name;
 144
 145        cpu_dcache_inval_all();
 146        cpu_icache_inval_all();
 147        __nds32__isb();
 148
 149        cpu_id = (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER) & CPU_VER_mskCPUID) >> CPU_VER_offCPUID;
 150        cpu_name = ((cpu_id) & 0xf0) >> 4;
 151        cpu_series = cpu_name ? cpu_name - 10 + 'A' : 'N';
 152        cpu_id = cpu_id & 0xf;
 153        cpu_rev = (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER) & CPU_VER_mskREV) >> CPU_VER_offREV;
 154        cpu_cfgid = (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER) & CPU_VER_mskCFGID) >> CPU_VER_offCFGID;
 155
 156        pr_info("CPU:%c%ld, CPU_VER 0x%08x(id %lu, rev %lu, cfg %lu)\n",
 157                cpu_series, cpu_id, __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER), cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid);
 158
 159        elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MFUSR_PC;
 160
 161        if (((__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskBASEV) >> MSC_CFG_offBASEV) == 0) {
 162                if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskDIV)
 163                        elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_DIV;
 164
 165                if ((__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskMAC)
 166                    || (cpu_id == 12 && cpu_rev < 4))
 167                        elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MAC;
 168        } else {
 169                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_V2;
 170                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_DIV;
 171                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MAC;
 172        }
 173
 174        if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0001)
 175                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EXT;
 176
 177        if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0002)
 178                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_BASE16;
 179
 180        if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0004)
 181                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EXT2;
 182
 183        if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0008)
 184                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_FPU;
 185
 186        if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0010)
 187                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_STRING;
 188
 189        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MMU_CFG) & MMU_CFG_mskDE)
 190                endianness = "MSB";
 191        else
 192                endianness = "LSB";
 193
 194        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskEDM)
 195                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EDM;
 196
 197        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskLMDMA)
 198                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LMDMA;
 199
 200        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskPFM)
 201                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_PFM;
 202
 203        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskHSMP)
 204                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_HSMP;
 205
 206        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskTRACE)
 207                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_TRACE;
 208
 209        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO)
 210                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_AUDIO;
 211
 212        if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskL2C)
 213                elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_L2C;
 214
 215        tmp = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CACHE_CTL);
 216        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE))
 217                tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN;
 218
 219        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE))
 220                tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN;
 221        __nds32__mtsr_isb(tmp, NDS32_SR_CACHE_CTL);
 222
 223        dump_cpu_info(smp_processor_id());
 224}
 225
 226static void __init setup_memory(void)
 227{
 228        unsigned long ram_start_pfn;
 229        unsigned long free_ram_start_pfn;
 230        phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end;
 231        struct memblock_region *region;
 232
 233        memory_end = memory_start = 0;
 234
 235        /* Find main memory where is the kernel */
 236        for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
 237                memory_start = region->base;
 238                memory_end = region->base + region->size;
 239                pr_info("%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__,
 240                        memory_start, memory_end);
 241        }
 242
 243        if (!memory_end) {
 244                panic("No memory!");
 245        }
 246
 247        ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
 248        /* free_ram_start_pfn is first page after kernel */
 249        free_ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
 250        max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
 251        /* it could update max_pfn */
 252        if (max_pfn - ram_start_pfn <= MAXMEM_PFN)
 253                max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
 254        else {
 255                max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + ram_start_pfn;
 256                if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM))
 257                        max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + ram_start_pfn;
 258        }
 259        /* high_memory is related with VMALLOC */
 260        high_memory = (void *)__va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
 261        min_low_pfn = free_ram_start_pfn;
 262
 263        /*
 264         * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only).
 265         *
 266         * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of
 267         * RAM usable.
 268         */
 269        memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
 270        memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(ram_start_pfn), PFN_PHYS(free_ram_start_pfn - ram_start_pfn));
 271
 272        early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
 273        early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
 274
 275        memblock_dump_all();
 276}
 277
 278void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 279{
 280        early_init_devtree(__atags_pointer ? \
 281                phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer) : __dtb_start);
 282
 283        setup_cpuinfo();
 284
 285        init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)&_stext;
 286        init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)&_etext;
 287        init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)&_edata;
 288        init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)&_end;
 289
 290        /* setup bootmem allocator */
 291        setup_memory();
 292
 293        /* paging_init() sets up the MMU and marks all pages as reserved */
 294        paging_init();
 295
 296        /* invalidate all TLB entries because the new mapping is created */
 297        __nds32__tlbop_flua();
 298
 299        /* use generic way to parse */
 300        parse_early_param();
 301
 302        unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
 303
 304        if(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VT)) {
 305                if(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE))
 306                        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 307        }
 308
 309        *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
 310        early_trap_init();
 311}
 312
 313static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 314{
 315        int i;
 316
 317        seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %c%ld (id %lu, rev %lu, cfg %lu)\n",
 318                   cpu_series, cpu_id, cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid);
 319
 320        seq_printf(m, "L1I\t\t: %luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
 321                   CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_WAY(ICACHE) *
 322                   CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE) / 1024, CACHE_SET(ICACHE),
 323                   CACHE_WAY(ICACHE), CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE));
 324
 325        seq_printf(m, "L1D\t\t: %luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
 326                   CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_WAY(DCACHE) *
 327                   CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) / 1024, CACHE_SET(DCACHE),
 328                   CACHE_WAY(DCACHE), CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE));
 329
 330        seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
 331                   loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
 332                   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
 333
 334        /* dump out the processor features */
 335        seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
 336
 337        for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
 338                if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
 339                        seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
 340
 341        seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
 342
 343        return 0;
 344}
 345
 346static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t * pos)
 347{
 348        return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
 349}
 350
 351static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t * pos)
 352{
 353        ++*pos;
 354        return NULL;
 355}
 356
 357static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 358{
 359}
 360
 361struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
 362        .start = c_start,
 363        .next = c_next,
 364        .stop = c_stop,
 365        .show = c_show
 366};
 367