linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_encoder.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
   7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
   8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
   9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13 *
  14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/export.h>
  24
  25#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
  26#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  27#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  28#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
  29
  30#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  31
  32/**
  33 * DOC: overview
  34 *
  35 * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
  36 * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
  37 * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
  38 * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
  39 * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
  40 * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
  41 * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
  42 * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
  43 * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
  44 * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
  45 *
  46 * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
  47 * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
  48 * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
  49 * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
  50 * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
  51 * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
  52 * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
  53 *
  54 * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
  55 * drm_encoder_cleanup().
  56 */
  57static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
  58        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
  59        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
  60        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
  61        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
  62        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
  63        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
  64        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
  65        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
  66        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
  67};
  68
  69int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
  70{
  71        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
  72        int ret = 0;
  73
  74        drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
  75                if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
  76                        ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
  77                if (ret)
  78                        return ret;
  79        }
  80
  81        return 0;
  82}
  83
  84void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
  85{
  86        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
  87
  88        drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
  89                if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
  90                        encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
  91        }
  92}
  93
  94/**
  95 * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
  96 * @dev: drm device
  97 * @encoder: the encoder to init
  98 * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
  99 * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
 100 * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
 101 *
 102 * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
 103 * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
 104 * called from the driver's &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook.
 105 *
 106 * Returns:
 107 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
 108 */
 109int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 110                     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 111                     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
 112                     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
 113{
 114        int ret;
 115
 116        /* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
 117        if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
 118                return -EINVAL;
 119
 120        ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
 121        if (ret)
 122                return ret;
 123
 124        encoder->dev = dev;
 125        encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
 126        encoder->funcs = funcs;
 127        if (name) {
 128                va_list ap;
 129
 130                va_start(ap, name);
 131                encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
 132                va_end(ap);
 133        } else {
 134                encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
 135                                          drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
 136                                          encoder->base.id);
 137        }
 138        if (!encoder->name) {
 139                ret = -ENOMEM;
 140                goto out_put;
 141        }
 142
 143        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encoder->bridge_chain);
 144        list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
 145        encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
 146
 147out_put:
 148        if (ret)
 149                drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
 150
 151        return ret;
 152}
 153EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
 154
 155/**
 156 * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
 157 * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
 158 *
 159 * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
 160 */
 161void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 162{
 163        struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
 164        struct drm_bridge *bridge, *next;
 165
 166        /* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
 167         * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
 168         * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
 169         */
 170
 171        list_for_each_entry_safe(bridge, next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
 172                                 chain_node)
 173                drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
 174
 175        drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
 176        kfree(encoder->name);
 177        list_del(&encoder->head);
 178        dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
 179
 180        memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
 183
 184static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 185{
 186        struct drm_connector *connector;
 187        struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
 188        bool uses_atomic = false;
 189        struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
 190
 191        /* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
 192         * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
 193        drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
 194        drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
 195                if (!connector->state)
 196                        continue;
 197
 198                uses_atomic = true;
 199
 200                if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
 201                        continue;
 202
 203                drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
 204                return connector->state->crtc;
 205        }
 206        drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
 207
 208        /* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
 209        if (uses_atomic)
 210                return NULL;
 211
 212        return encoder->crtc;
 213}
 214
 215int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 216                        struct drm_file *file_priv)
 217{
 218        struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
 219        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 220        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 221
 222        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
 223                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 224
 225        encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
 226        if (!encoder)
 227                return -ENOENT;
 228
 229        drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
 230        crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
 231        if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
 232                enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
 233        else
 234                enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
 235        drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
 236
 237        enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
 238        enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
 239        enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
 240                                                          encoder->possible_crtcs);
 241        enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
 242
 243        return 0;
 244}
 245