linux/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
   3 * Also contains generic PHY driver
   4 *
   5 * Author: Andy Fleming
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/unistd.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  21#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/mii.h>
  26#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  27#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  28#include <linux/phy.h>
  29#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
  30#include <linux/sfp.h>
  31#include <linux/mdio.h>
  32#include <linux/io.h>
  33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34
  35MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
  36MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
  37MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  38
  39__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
  40EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);
  41
  42__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
  43EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);
  44
  45__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
  46EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);
  47
  48__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
  49EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);
  50
  51__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
  52EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
  53
  54__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
  55EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);
  56
  57__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
  58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);
  59
  60const int phy_basic_ports_array[3] = {
  61        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
  62        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
  63        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
  64};
  65EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
  66
  67const int phy_fibre_port_array[1] = {
  68        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
  69};
  70EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
  71
  72const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7] = {
  73        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
  74        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
  75        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
  76        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
  77        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
  78        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
  79        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
  80};
  81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
  82
  83const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
  84        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
  85        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
  86        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
  87        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
  88};
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
  90
  91const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2] = {
  92        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
  93        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT,
  94};
  95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
  96
  97const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
  98        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
  99        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
 100};
 101EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
 102
 103const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
 104        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
 105};
 106EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
 107
 108const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
 109        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
 110};
 111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array);
 112
 113__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
 114EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);
 115
 116static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
 117        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
 118        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
 119        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
 120        ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
 121};
 122
 123static void features_init(void)
 124{
 125        /* 10/100 half/full*/
 126        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
 127                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
 128                               phy_basic_features);
 129        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 130                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 131                               phy_basic_features);
 132
 133        /* 100 full, TP */
 134        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
 135                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
 136                               phy_basic_t1_features);
 137
 138        /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
 139        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
 140                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
 141                               phy_gbit_features);
 142        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 143                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 144                               phy_gbit_features);
 145        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 146                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 147                               phy_gbit_features);
 148
 149        /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
 150        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
 151                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
 152                               phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 153        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 154                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 155                               phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 156        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 157                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 158                               phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 159        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
 160                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
 161                               phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 162
 163        /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
 164        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
 165                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
 166                               phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
 167        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 168                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 169                               phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
 170        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 171                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 172                               phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
 173
 174        /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
 175        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
 176                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
 177                               phy_10gbit_features);
 178        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 179                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 180                               phy_10gbit_features);
 181        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 182                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 183                               phy_10gbit_features);
 184        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
 185                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
 186                               phy_10gbit_features);
 187
 188        /* 10/100/1000/10G full */
 189        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
 190                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
 191                               phy_10gbit_full_features);
 192        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
 193                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
 194                               phy_10gbit_full_features);
 195        /* 10G FEC only */
 196        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
 197                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
 198                               phy_10gbit_fec_features);
 199}
 200
 201void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
 202{
 203        put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
 206
 207static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
 208{
 209        struct phy_device *phydev;
 210
 211        phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
 212        phy_device_free(phydev);
 213}
 214
 215static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
 216{
 217        kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
 218}
 219
 220static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
 221{
 222        struct phy_device *phydev;
 223
 224        phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
 225        phy_device_remove(phydev);
 226}
 227
 228static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
 229extern struct phy_driver genphy_c45_driver;
 230
 231static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
 232static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
 233
 234#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 235static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
 236{
 237        struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
 238        struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
 239        struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 240
 241        if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
 242                return false;
 243
 244        /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
 245         * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
 246         * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
 247         * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
 248         */
 249        if (!netdev)
 250                goto out;
 251
 252        if (netdev->wol_enabled)
 253                return false;
 254
 255        /* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
 256         * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
 257         * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
 258         * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
 259         */
 260        if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
 261                return false;
 262
 263        /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
 264         * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
 265         * e.g. SoC devices.
 266         */
 267        if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
 268                return false;
 269
 270out:
 271        return !phydev->suspended;
 272}
 273
 274static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
 275{
 276        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 277
 278        /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
 279         * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
 280         * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
 281         * lead to a deadlock.
 282         */
 283        if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 284                phy_stop_machine(phydev);
 285
 286        if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
 287                return 0;
 288
 289        phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 1;
 290
 291        return phy_suspend(phydev);
 292}
 293
 294static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
 295{
 296        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 297        int ret;
 298
 299        if (!phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus)
 300                goto no_resume;
 301
 302        phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 0;
 303
 304        ret = phy_resume(phydev);
 305        if (ret < 0)
 306                return ret;
 307
 308no_resume:
 309        if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 310                phy_start_machine(phydev);
 311
 312        return 0;
 313}
 314
 315static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
 316{
 317        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 318        struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 319        int ret;
 320
 321        if (!netdev)
 322                return 0;
 323
 324        ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
 325        if (ret < 0)
 326                return ret;
 327
 328        if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 329                phy_start_machine(phydev);
 330
 331        return 0;
 332}
 333
 334static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
 335        .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
 336        .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
 337        .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
 338        .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
 339        .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
 340};
 341
 342#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
 343
 344#else
 345
 346#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
 347
 348#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 349
 350/**
 351 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
 352 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
 353 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
 354 *      It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
 355 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
 356 *      comparison
 357 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
 358 */
 359int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
 360                       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 361{
 362        struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
 363
 364        if (!fixup)
 365                return -ENOMEM;
 366
 367        strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
 368        fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
 369        fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
 370        fixup->run = run;
 371
 372        mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 373        list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
 374        mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 375
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
 379
 380/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 381int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
 382                               int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 383{
 384        return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
 385}
 386EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
 387
 388/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
 389int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
 390                              int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 391{
 392        return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
 393}
 394EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
 395
 396/**
 397 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
 398 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
 399 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
 400 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
 401 */
 402int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
 403{
 404        struct list_head *pos, *n;
 405        struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 406        int ret;
 407
 408        ret = -ENODEV;
 409
 410        mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 411        list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
 412                fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
 413
 414                if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
 415                    ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
 416                     (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
 417                        list_del(&fixup->list);
 418                        kfree(fixup);
 419                        ret = 0;
 420                        break;
 421                }
 422        }
 423        mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 424
 425        return ret;
 426}
 427EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
 428
 429/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 430int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
 431{
 432        return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
 433}
 434EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
 435
 436/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
 437int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
 438{
 439        return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
 440}
 441EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
 442
 443/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
 444 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 445 */
 446static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
 447{
 448        if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
 449                if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
 450                        return 0;
 451
 452        if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
 453            (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
 454                if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
 455                        return 0;
 456
 457        return 1;
 458}
 459
 460/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
 461static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
 462{
 463        struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 464
 465        mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 466        list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
 467                if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
 468                        int err = fixup->run(phydev);
 469
 470                        if (err < 0) {
 471                                mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 472                                return err;
 473                        }
 474                        phydev->has_fixups = true;
 475                }
 476        }
 477        mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 478
 479        return 0;
 480}
 481
 482static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 483{
 484        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 485        struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
 486        const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
 487        int i;
 488
 489        if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
 490                return 0;
 491
 492        if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
 493                return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
 494
 495        if (phydev->is_c45) {
 496                for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 497                        if (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
 498                                continue;
 499
 500                        if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
 501                            (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
 502                             phydrv->phy_id_mask))
 503                                return 1;
 504                }
 505                return 0;
 506        } else {
 507                return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
 508                        (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
 509        }
 510}
 511
 512static ssize_t
 513phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 514{
 515        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 516
 517        return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
 518}
 519static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
 520
 521static ssize_t
 522phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 523{
 524        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 525        const char *mode = NULL;
 526
 527        if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
 528                mode = "internal";
 529        else
 530                mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
 531
 532        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
 533}
 534static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
 535
 536static ssize_t
 537phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 538                    char *buf)
 539{
 540        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 541
 542        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
 543}
 544static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
 545
 546static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
 547        &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
 548        &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
 549        &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
 550        NULL,
 551};
 552ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
 553
 554static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
 555        .name = "PHY",
 556        .groups = phy_dev_groups,
 557        .release = phy_device_release,
 558        .pm = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS,
 559};
 560
 561static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, u32 phy_id)
 562{
 563        int ret;
 564
 565        ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
 566                             MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
 567        /* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
 568         * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
 569         * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
 570         * then modprobe isn't available.
 571         */
 572        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
 573                phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08lx\n",
 574                           ret, (unsigned long)phy_id);
 575                return ret;
 576        }
 577
 578        return 0;
 579}
 580
 581struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 phy_id,
 582                                     bool is_c45,
 583                                     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
 584{
 585        struct phy_device *dev;
 586        struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
 587        int ret = 0;
 588
 589        /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
 590        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 591        if (!dev)
 592                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 593
 594        mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
 595        mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
 596        mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
 597        mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
 598        mdiodev->bus = bus;
 599        mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
 600        mdiodev->addr = addr;
 601        mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
 602        mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
 603        mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
 604
 605        dev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 606        dev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
 607        dev->pause = 0;
 608        dev->asym_pause = 0;
 609        dev->link = 0;
 610        dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
 611
 612        dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
 613
 614        dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
 615        dev->phy_id = phy_id;
 616        if (c45_ids)
 617                dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
 618        dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
 619        dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
 620
 621        dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
 622
 623        mutex_init(&dev->lock);
 624        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
 625
 626        /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
 627         * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
 628         * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
 629         * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
 630         * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
 631         * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
 632         * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
 633         * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
 634         * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
 635         */
 636        if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
 637                const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
 638                int i;
 639
 640                for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 641                        if (c45_ids->device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
 642                                continue;
 643
 644                        ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
 645                                                c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
 646                        if (ret)
 647                                break;
 648                }
 649        } else {
 650                ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
 651        }
 652
 653        if (!ret) {
 654                device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
 655        } else {
 656                kfree(dev);
 657                dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
 658        }
 659
 660        return dev;
 661}
 662EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
 663
 664/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
 665 * @bus: the target MII bus
 666 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 667 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
 668 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
 669 *
 670 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
 671 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
 672 *
 673 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
 674 */
 675static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
 676                                   u32 *devices_in_package)
 677{
 678        int phy_reg, reg_addr;
 679
 680        reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
 681        phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 682        if (phy_reg < 0)
 683                return -EIO;
 684        *devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
 685
 686        reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
 687        phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 688        if (phy_reg < 0)
 689                return -EIO;
 690        *devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
 691
 692        /* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
 693        *devices_in_package &= ~BIT(0);
 694
 695        return 0;
 696}
 697
 698/**
 699 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
 700 * @bus: the target MII bus
 701 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 702 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 703 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 704 *
 705 *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
 706 *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
 707 *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
 708 *   zero on success.
 709 *
 710 */
 711static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
 712                           struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
 713        int phy_reg;
 714        int i, reg_addr;
 715        const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
 716        u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
 717
 718        /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
 719         * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
 720         */
 721        for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
 722                phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
 723                if (phy_reg < 0)
 724                        return -EIO;
 725
 726                if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
 727                        /*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
 728                         *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
 729                         *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
 730                         *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
 731                         */
 732                        phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
 733                        if (phy_reg < 0)
 734                                return -EIO;
 735                        /* no device there, let's get out of here */
 736                        if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
 737                                *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
 738                                return 0;
 739                        } else {
 740                                break;
 741                        }
 742                }
 743        }
 744
 745        /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
 746        for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 747                if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
 748                        continue;
 749
 750                reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
 751                phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 752                if (phy_reg < 0)
 753                        return -EIO;
 754                c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
 755
 756                reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
 757                phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 758                if (phy_reg < 0)
 759                        return -EIO;
 760                c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
 761        }
 762        *phy_id = 0;
 763        return 0;
 764}
 765
 766/**
 767 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
 768 * @bus: the target MII bus
 769 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 770 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 771 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 772 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 773 *
 774 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
 775 *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
 776 *   zero on success.
 777 *
 778 *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
 779 *   its return value is in turn returned.
 780 *
 781 */
 782static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
 783                      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
 784{
 785        int phy_reg;
 786
 787        if (is_c45)
 788                return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
 789
 790        /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
 791        phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
 792        if (phy_reg < 0) {
 793                /* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
 794                return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
 795        }
 796
 797        *phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
 798
 799        /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
 800        phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
 801        if (phy_reg < 0)
 802                return -EIO;
 803
 804        *phy_id |= phy_reg;
 805
 806        return 0;
 807}
 808
 809/**
 810 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
 811 *                  struct
 812 * @bus: the target MII bus
 813 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 814 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 815 *
 816 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 817 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 818 */
 819struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
 820{
 821        struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
 822        u32 phy_id = 0;
 823        int r;
 824
 825        c45_ids.devices_in_package = 0;
 826        memset(c45_ids.device_ids, 0xff, sizeof(c45_ids.device_ids));
 827
 828        r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
 829        if (r)
 830                return ERR_PTR(r);
 831
 832        /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
 833        if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
 834                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 835
 836        return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
 837}
 838EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
 839
 840/**
 841 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
 842 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
 843 */
 844int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
 845{
 846        int err;
 847
 848        err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
 849        if (err)
 850                return err;
 851
 852        /* Deassert the reset signal */
 853        phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
 854
 855        /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
 856        err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
 857        if (err) {
 858                phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
 859                goto out;
 860        }
 861
 862        err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 863        if (err) {
 864                phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
 865                goto out;
 866        }
 867
 868        return 0;
 869
 870 out:
 871        /* Assert the reset signal */
 872        phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
 873
 874        mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
 875        return err;
 876}
 877EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
 878
 879/**
 880 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
 881 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
 882 *
 883 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
 884 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
 885 * after calling this function.
 886 */
 887void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
 888{
 889        if (phydev->mii_ts)
 890                unregister_mii_timestamper(phydev->mii_ts);
 891
 892        device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 893
 894        /* Assert the reset signal */
 895        phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
 896
 897        mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
 898}
 899EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
 900
 901/**
 902 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
 903 * @bus: the target MII bus
 904 */
 905struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
 906{
 907        struct phy_device *phydev;
 908        int addr;
 909
 910        for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
 911                phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
 912                if (phydev)
 913                        return phydev;
 914        }
 915        return NULL;
 916}
 917EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
 918
 919static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
 920{
 921        struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 922
 923        if (do_carrier) {
 924                if (up)
 925                        netif_carrier_on(netdev);
 926                else
 927                        netif_carrier_off(netdev);
 928        }
 929        phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
 930        if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->link_state)
 931                phydev->mii_ts->link_state(phydev->mii_ts, phydev);
 932}
 933
 934/**
 935 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 936 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 937 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
 938 *
 939 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
 940 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 941 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 942 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 943 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
 944 *   this function.
 945 */
 946static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
 947                             void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
 948{
 949        phydev->adjust_link = handler;
 950}
 951
 952/**
 953 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
 954 * @dev: the network device to connect
 955 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
 956 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 957 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 958 */
 959int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
 960                       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
 961                       phy_interface_t interface)
 962{
 963        int rc;
 964
 965        if (!dev)
 966                return -EINVAL;
 967
 968        rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
 969        if (rc)
 970                return rc;
 971
 972        phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
 973        if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
 974                phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
 975
 976        return 0;
 977}
 978EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
 979
 980/**
 981 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 982 * @dev: the network device to connect
 983 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
 984 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 985 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 986 *
 987 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
 988 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 989 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 990 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 991 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 992 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 993 *   the desired functionality.
 994 */
 995struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
 996                               void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
 997                               phy_interface_t interface)
 998{
 999        struct phy_device *phydev;
1000        struct device *d;
1001        int rc;
1002
1003        /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1004         * PHY with the requested name
1005         */
1006        d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
1007        if (!d) {
1008                pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1009                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1010        }
1011        phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1012
1013        rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
1014        put_device(d);
1015        if (rc)
1016                return ERR_PTR(rc);
1017
1018        return phydev;
1019}
1020EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
1021
1022/**
1023 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
1024 *                  device
1025 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1026 */
1027void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
1028{
1029        if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1030                phy_stop(phydev);
1031
1032        if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1033                phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1034
1035        phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
1036
1037        phy_detach(phydev);
1038}
1039EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
1040
1041/**
1042 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
1043 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
1044 *
1045 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
1046 *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
1047 *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
1048 *
1049 *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
1050 *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
1051 *
1052 *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
1053 *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
1054 *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
1055 *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
1056 *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
1057 *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
1058 */
1059static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1060{
1061        /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
1062        unsigned int retries = 12;
1063        int ret;
1064
1065        do {
1066                msleep(50);
1067                ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1068                if (ret < 0)
1069                        return ret;
1070        } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
1071        if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
1072                return -ETIMEDOUT;
1073
1074        /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1075         * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
1076         */
1077        msleep(1);
1078        return 0;
1079}
1080
1081int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
1082{
1083        int ret = 0;
1084
1085        /* Deassert the reset signal */
1086        phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1087
1088        if (!phydev->drv)
1089                return 0;
1090
1091        if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
1092                ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
1093
1094        if (ret < 0)
1095                return ret;
1096
1097        ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
1098        if (ret < 0)
1099                return ret;
1100
1101        if (phydev->drv->config_init)
1102                ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
1103
1104        return ret;
1105}
1106EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1107
1108void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
1109{
1110        phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
1111}
1112EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
1113
1114#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1115char *phy_attached_info_irq(struct phy_device *phydev)
1116{
1117        char *irq_str;
1118        char irq_num[8];
1119
1120        switch(phydev->irq) {
1121        case PHY_POLL:
1122                irq_str = "POLL";
1123                break;
1124        case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
1125                irq_str = "IGNORE";
1126                break;
1127        default:
1128                snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
1129                irq_str = irq_num;
1130                break;
1131        }
1132
1133        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s", irq_str);
1134}
1135EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info_irq);
1136
1137void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1138{
1139        const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
1140        char *irq_str = phy_attached_info_irq(phydev);
1141
1142        if (!fmt) {
1143                phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
1144                         drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1145                         irq_str);
1146        } else {
1147                va_list ap;
1148
1149                phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT,
1150                         drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1151                         irq_str);
1152
1153                va_start(ap, fmt);
1154                vprintk(fmt, ap);
1155                va_end(ap);
1156        }
1157        kfree(irq_str);
1158}
1159EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
1160
1161static void phy_sysfs_create_links(struct phy_device *phydev)
1162{
1163        struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1164        int err;
1165
1166        if (!dev)
1167                return;
1168
1169        err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1170                                "attached_dev");
1171        if (err)
1172                return;
1173
1174        err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1175                                       &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1176                                       "phydev");
1177        if (err) {
1178                dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1179                        kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1180                        err);
1181                /* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1182                 * with more then one phy
1183                 */
1184        }
1185
1186        phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1187}
1188
1189static ssize_t
1190phy_standalone_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1191                    char *buf)
1192{
1193        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1194
1195        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !phydev->attached_dev);
1196}
1197static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_standalone);
1198
1199/**
1200 * phy_sfp_attach - attach the SFP bus to the PHY upstream network device
1201 * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1202 * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1203 *
1204 * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .attach member.
1205 */
1206void phy_sfp_attach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1207{
1208        struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1209
1210        if (phydev->attached_dev)
1211                phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = bus;
1212        phydev->sfp_bus_attached = true;
1213}
1214EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_attach);
1215
1216/**
1217 * phy_sfp_detach - detach the SFP bus from the PHY upstream network device
1218 * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1219 * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1220 *
1221 * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .detach member.
1222 */
1223void phy_sfp_detach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1224{
1225        struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1226
1227        if (phydev->attached_dev)
1228                phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = NULL;
1229        phydev->sfp_bus_attached = false;
1230}
1231EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_detach);
1232
1233/**
1234 * phy_sfp_probe - probe for a SFP cage attached to this PHY device
1235 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device
1236 * @ops: SFP's upstream operations
1237 */
1238int phy_sfp_probe(struct phy_device *phydev,
1239                  const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops)
1240{
1241        struct sfp_bus *bus;
1242        int ret = 0;
1243
1244        if (phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode) {
1245                bus = sfp_bus_find_fwnode(phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode);
1246                if (IS_ERR(bus))
1247                        return PTR_ERR(bus);
1248
1249                phydev->sfp_bus = bus;
1250
1251                ret = sfp_bus_add_upstream(bus, phydev, ops);
1252                sfp_bus_put(bus);
1253        }
1254        return ret;
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_probe);
1257
1258/**
1259 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1260 * @dev: network device to attach
1261 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1262 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
1263 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1264 *
1265 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
1266 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1267 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
1268 *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
1269 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1270 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1271 *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
1272 */
1273int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1274                      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
1275{
1276        struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1277        struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1278        struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1279        bool using_genphy = false;
1280        int err;
1281
1282        /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
1283         * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
1284         * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
1285         * unload later on.
1286         */
1287        if (dev)
1288                ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1289        if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
1290                phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
1291                return -EIO;
1292        }
1293
1294        get_device(d);
1295
1296        /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
1297         * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
1298         */
1299        if (!d->driver) {
1300                if (phydev->is_c45)
1301                        d->driver = &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1302                else
1303                        d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1304
1305                using_genphy = true;
1306        }
1307
1308        if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
1309                phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
1310                err = -EIO;
1311                goto error_put_device;
1312        }
1313
1314        if (using_genphy) {
1315                err = d->driver->probe(d);
1316                if (err >= 0)
1317                        err = device_bind_driver(d);
1318
1319                if (err)
1320                        goto error_module_put;
1321        }
1322
1323        if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1324                dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1325                err = -EBUSY;
1326                goto error;
1327        }
1328
1329        phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1330        if (dev) {
1331                phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1332                dev->phydev = phydev;
1333
1334                if (phydev->sfp_bus_attached)
1335                        dev->sfp_bus = phydev->sfp_bus;
1336        }
1337
1338        /* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1339         * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1340         * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1341         * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1342         * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1343         * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1344         * remove them accordingly.
1345         */
1346        phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1347
1348        phy_sysfs_create_links(phydev);
1349
1350        if (!phydev->attached_dev) {
1351                err = sysfs_create_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1352                                        &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1353                if (err)
1354                        phydev_err(phydev, "error creating 'phy_standalone' sysfs entry\n");
1355        }
1356
1357        phydev->dev_flags |= flags;
1358
1359        phydev->interface = interface;
1360
1361        phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1362
1363        /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1364         * (re)initialized.
1365         */
1366        if (dev)
1367                netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1368
1369        /* Do initial configuration here, now that
1370         * we have certain key parameters
1371         * (dev_flags and interface)
1372         */
1373        err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1374        if (err)
1375                goto error;
1376
1377        phy_resume(phydev);
1378        phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1379
1380        return err;
1381
1382error:
1383        /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1384        phy_detach(phydev);
1385        return err;
1386
1387error_module_put:
1388        module_put(d->driver->owner);
1389error_put_device:
1390        put_device(d);
1391        if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1392                module_put(bus->owner);
1393        return err;
1394}
1395EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1396
1397/**
1398 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1399 * @dev: network device to attach
1400 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1401 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1402 *
1403 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1404 *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1405 */
1406struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1407                              phy_interface_t interface)
1408{
1409        struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1410        struct phy_device *phydev;
1411        struct device *d;
1412        int rc;
1413
1414        if (!dev)
1415                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1416
1417        /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1418         * PHY with the requested name
1419         */
1420        d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1421        if (!d) {
1422                pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1423                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1424        }
1425        phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1426
1427        rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1428        put_device(d);
1429        if (rc)
1430                return ERR_PTR(rc);
1431
1432        return phydev;
1433}
1434EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1435
1436static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
1437                                      struct device_driver *driver)
1438{
1439        struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1440        bool ret = false;
1441
1442        if (!phydev->drv)
1443                return ret;
1444
1445        get_device(d);
1446        ret = d->driver == driver;
1447        put_device(d);
1448
1449        return ret;
1450}
1451
1452bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
1453{
1454        return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1455                                         &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1456}
1457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);
1458
1459bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
1460{
1461        return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1462                                         &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1463}
1464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);
1465
1466/**
1467 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1468 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1469 *
1470 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1471 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1472 */
1473void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1474{
1475        struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1476        struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1477        struct mii_bus *bus;
1478
1479        if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1480                if (dev)
1481                        sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1482                sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1483        }
1484
1485        if (!phydev->attached_dev)
1486                sysfs_remove_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1487                                  &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1488
1489        phy_suspend(phydev);
1490        if (dev) {
1491                phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1492                phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1493        }
1494        phydev->phylink = NULL;
1495
1496        phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1497
1498        module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1499
1500        /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1501         * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1502         * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1503         * real driver could be loaded
1504         */
1505        if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
1506            phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1507                device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1508
1509        /*
1510         * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1511         * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1512         */
1513        bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1514
1515        put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1516        if (dev)
1517                ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1518        if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1519                module_put(bus->owner);
1520
1521        /* Assert the reset signal */
1522        phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1523}
1524EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1525
1526int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1527{
1528        struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1529        struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1530        struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1531        int ret = 0;
1532
1533        /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1534        phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1535        if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1536                return -EBUSY;
1537
1538        if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1539                ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1540
1541        if (ret)
1542                return ret;
1543
1544        phydev->suspended = true;
1545
1546        return ret;
1547}
1548EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1549
1550int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1551{
1552        struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1553        int ret = 0;
1554
1555        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
1556
1557        if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1558                ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1559
1560        if (ret)
1561                return ret;
1562
1563        phydev->suspended = false;
1564
1565        return ret;
1566}
1567EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1568
1569int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1570{
1571        int ret;
1572
1573        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1574        ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1575        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1576
1577        return ret;
1578}
1579EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1580
1581int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1582{
1583        struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1584        int ret = 0;
1585
1586        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1587
1588        if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1589                ret = -EBUSY;
1590                goto out;
1591        }
1592
1593        if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1594                ret = -EINVAL;
1595                goto out;
1596        }
1597
1598        if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1599                ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1600        else
1601                ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1602
1603        if (ret)
1604                goto out;
1605
1606        phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1607
1608out:
1609        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1610        return ret;
1611}
1612EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1613
1614/**
1615 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1616 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1617 *
1618 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1619 *   enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1620 *   needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1621 *   was reset.
1622 */
1623int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1624{
1625        if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1626                return -ENODEV;
1627
1628        if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1629                phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1630                phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1631                return 1;
1632        }
1633
1634        return 0;
1635}
1636EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1637
1638/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1639
1640/**
1641 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1642 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1643 *
1644 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1645 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1646 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1647 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1648 */
1649static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1650{
1651        int err, bmsr, changed = 0;
1652        u32 adv;
1653
1654        /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1655        linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1656                     phydev->supported);
1657
1658        adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
1659
1660        /* Setup standard advertisement */
1661        err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1662                                 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
1663                                 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
1664                                 adv);
1665        if (err < 0)
1666                return err;
1667        if (err > 0)
1668                changed = 1;
1669
1670        bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1671        if (bmsr < 0)
1672                return bmsr;
1673
1674        /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1675         * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1676         * logical 1.
1677         */
1678        if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1679                return changed;
1680
1681        adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
1682
1683        err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
1684                                 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
1685                                 adv);
1686        if (err < 0)
1687                return err;
1688        if (err > 0)
1689                changed = 1;
1690
1691        return changed;
1692}
1693
1694/**
1695 * genphy_c37_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1696 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1697 *
1698 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1699 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1700 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1701 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed. This function is intended
1702 *   for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
1703 */
1704static int genphy_c37_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1705{
1706        u16 adv = 0;
1707
1708        /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1709        linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1710                     phydev->supported);
1711
1712        if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
1713                              phydev->advertising))
1714                adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
1715        if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
1716                              phydev->advertising))
1717                adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
1718        if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
1719                              phydev->advertising))
1720                adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
1721
1722        return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1723                                  ADVERTISE_1000XFULL | ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE |
1724                                  ADVERTISE_1000XHALF | ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM,
1725                                  adv);
1726}
1727
1728/**
1729 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1730 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1731 *
1732 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1733 *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1734 *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1735 */
1736int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1737{
1738        int err;
1739
1740        /* Nothing to disable */
1741        if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
1742                return 0;
1743
1744        err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1745                                     phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
1746        /* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
1747        return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
1748}
1749EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_eee_advert);
1750
1751/**
1752 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1753 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1754 *
1755 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1756 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1757 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1758 */
1759int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1760{
1761        u16 ctl = 0;
1762
1763        phydev->pause = 0;
1764        phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1765
1766        if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1767                ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1768        else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1769                ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1770
1771        if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1772                ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1773
1774        return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1775                          ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1776}
1777EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1778
1779/**
1780 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1781 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1782 */
1783int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1784{
1785        /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1786        return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1787                          BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1788}
1789EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1790
1791/**
1792 * genphy_check_and_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
1793 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1794 * @restart: whether aneg restart is requested
1795 *
1796 * Check, and restart auto-negotiation if needed.
1797 */
1798int genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart)
1799{
1800        int ret;
1801
1802        if (!restart) {
1803                /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1804                 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
1805                 */
1806                ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1807                if (ret < 0)
1808                        return ret;
1809
1810                if (!(ret & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ret & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1811                        restart = true;
1812        }
1813
1814        if (restart)
1815                return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1816
1817        return 0;
1818}
1819EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_check_and_restart_aneg);
1820
1821/**
1822 * __genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1823 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1824 * @changed: whether autoneg is requested
1825 *
1826 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1827 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1828 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1829 */
1830int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed)
1831{
1832        int err;
1833
1834        if (genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev))
1835                changed = true;
1836
1837        if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1838                return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1839
1840        err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1841        if (err < 0) /* error */
1842                return err;
1843        else if (err)
1844                changed = true;
1845
1846        return genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
1847}
1848EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genphy_config_aneg);
1849
1850/**
1851 * genphy_c37_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1852 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1853 *
1854 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1855 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1856 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR. This function is intended
1857 *   for use with Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
1858 */
1859int genphy_c37_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1860{
1861        int err, changed;
1862
1863        if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1864                return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1865
1866        err = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_SPEED100,
1867                         BMCR_SPEED1000);
1868        if (err)
1869                return err;
1870
1871        changed = genphy_c37_config_advert(phydev);
1872        if (changed < 0) /* error */
1873                return changed;
1874
1875        if (!changed) {
1876                /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1877                 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
1878                 */
1879                int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1880
1881                if (ctl < 0)
1882                        return ctl;
1883
1884                if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1885                        changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1886        }
1887
1888        /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1889         * than we were before.
1890         */
1891        if (changed > 0)
1892                return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1893
1894        return 0;
1895}
1896EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_config_aneg);
1897
1898/**
1899 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1900 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1901 *
1902 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1903 *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1904 *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1905 */
1906int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1907{
1908        int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1909
1910        return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1911}
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1913
1914/**
1915 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1916 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1917 *
1918 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1919 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1920 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1921 */
1922int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1923{
1924        int status = 0, bmcr;
1925
1926        bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1927        if (bmcr < 0)
1928                return bmcr;
1929
1930        /* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard BMSR value and
1931         * report link as down.
1932         */
1933        if (bmcr & BMCR_ANRESTART)
1934                goto done;
1935
1936        /* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
1937         * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
1938         * in polling mode to detect such short link drops except
1939         * the link was already down.
1940         */
1941        if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) || !phydev->link) {
1942                status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1943                if (status < 0)
1944                        return status;
1945                else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
1946                        goto done;
1947        }
1948
1949        /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1950        status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1951        if (status < 0)
1952                return status;
1953done:
1954        phydev->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS ? 1 : 0;
1955        phydev->autoneg_complete = status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
1956
1957        /* Consider the case that autoneg was started and "aneg complete"
1958         * bit has been reset, but "link up" bit not yet.
1959         */
1960        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
1961                phydev->link = 0;
1962
1963        return 0;
1964}
1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1966
1967int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
1968{
1969        int lpa, lpagb;
1970
1971        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
1972                if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) {
1973                        mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
1974                                                        0);
1975                        mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
1976                        return 0;
1977                }
1978
1979                if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
1980                        lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1981                        if (lpagb < 0)
1982                                return lpagb;
1983
1984                        if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
1985                                int adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1986
1987                                if (adv < 0)
1988                                        return adv;
1989
1990                                if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
1991                                        phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
1992                                else
1993                                        phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
1994                                return -ENOLINK;
1995                        }
1996
1997                        mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
1998                                                        lpagb);
1999                }
2000
2001                lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2002                if (lpa < 0)
2003                        return lpa;
2004
2005                mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
2006        } else {
2007                linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
2008        }
2009
2010        return 0;
2011}
2012EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_lpa);
2013
2014/**
2015 * genphy_read_status_fixed - read the link parameters for !aneg mode
2016 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2017 *
2018 * Read the current duplex and speed state for a PHY operating with
2019 * autonegotiation disabled.
2020 */
2021int genphy_read_status_fixed(struct phy_device *phydev)
2022{
2023        int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2024
2025        if (bmcr < 0)
2026                return bmcr;
2027
2028        if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2029                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2030        else
2031                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2032
2033        if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
2034                phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
2035        else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
2036                phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
2037        else
2038                phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
2039
2040        return 0;
2041}
2042EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status_fixed);
2043
2044/**
2045 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2046 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2047 *
2048 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2049 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2050 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
2051 *   then move on to 10/100.
2052 */
2053int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2054{
2055        int err, old_link = phydev->link;
2056
2057        /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2058        err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2059        if (err)
2060                return err;
2061
2062        /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2063        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2064                return 0;
2065
2066        phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2067        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2068        phydev->pause = 0;
2069        phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2070
2071        err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
2072        if (err < 0)
2073                return err;
2074
2075        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2076                phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2077        } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2078                err = genphy_read_status_fixed(phydev);
2079                if (err < 0)
2080                        return err;
2081        }
2082
2083        return 0;
2084}
2085EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
2086
2087/**
2088 * genphy_c37_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2089 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2090 *
2091 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2092 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2093 *   advertises. This function is for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2094 */
2095int genphy_c37_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2096{
2097        int lpa, err, old_link = phydev->link;
2098
2099        /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2100        err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2101        if (err)
2102                return err;
2103
2104        /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2105        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2106                return 0;
2107
2108        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2109        phydev->pause = 0;
2110        phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2111
2112        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2113                lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2114                if (lpa < 0)
2115                        return lpa;
2116
2117                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2118                                 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_LPACK);
2119                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2120                                 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XFULL);
2121                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2122                                 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE);
2123                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2124                                 phydev->lp_advertising,
2125                                 lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE_ASYM);
2126
2127                phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2128        } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2129                int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2130
2131                if (bmcr < 0)
2132                        return bmcr;
2133
2134                if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2135                        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2136                else
2137                        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2138        }
2139
2140        return 0;
2141}
2142EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_read_status);
2143
2144/**
2145 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
2146 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2147 *
2148 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
2149 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
2150 *
2151 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2152 */
2153int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
2154{
2155        u16 res = BMCR_RESET;
2156        int ret;
2157
2158        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2159                res |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
2160
2161        ret = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE, res);
2162        if (ret < 0)
2163                return ret;
2164
2165        ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
2166        if (ret)
2167                return ret;
2168
2169        /* BMCR may be reset to defaults */
2170        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
2171                ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2172
2173        return ret;
2174}
2175EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
2176
2177/**
2178 * genphy_read_abilities - read PHY abilities from Clause 22 registers
2179 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2180 *
2181 * Description: Reads the PHY's abilities and populates
2182 * phydev->supported accordingly.
2183 *
2184 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2185 */
2186int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
2187{
2188        int val;
2189
2190        linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
2191                               ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
2192                               phydev->supported);
2193
2194        val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2195        if (val < 0)
2196                return val;
2197
2198        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported,
2199                         val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE);
2200
2201        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2202                         val & BMSR_100FULL);
2203        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2204                         val & BMSR_100HALF);
2205        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2206                         val & BMSR_10FULL);
2207        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2208                         val & BMSR_10HALF);
2209
2210        if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
2211                val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
2212                if (val < 0)
2213                        return val;
2214
2215                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2216                                 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL);
2217                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2218                                 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF);
2219                linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2220                                 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL);
2221        }
2222
2223        return 0;
2224}
2225EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_abilities);
2226
2227/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
2228 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
2229 * the MMD register via indirect method.
2230 */
2231int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
2232{
2233        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2234}
2235EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
2236
2237int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
2238                                 u16 regnum, u16 val)
2239{
2240        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2241}
2242EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
2243
2244int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
2245{
2246        return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2247}
2248EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
2249
2250int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
2251{
2252        return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2253}
2254EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
2255
2256int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
2257{
2258        return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
2259                          enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
2260}
2261EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
2262
2263/**
2264 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
2265 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
2266 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
2267 *
2268 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
2269 * does.  e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
2270 * to remove a link mode.
2271 */
2272void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
2273{
2274        linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
2275        phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2276}
2277EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);
2278
2279static void phy_copy_pause_bits(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src)
2280{
2281        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, dst,
2282                linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, src));
2283        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, dst,
2284                linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, src));
2285}
2286
2287/**
2288 * phy_advertise_supported - Advertise all supported modes
2289 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2290 *
2291 * Description: Called to advertise all supported modes, doesn't touch
2292 * pause mode advertising.
2293 */
2294void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
2295{
2296        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(new);
2297
2298        linkmode_copy(new, phydev->supported);
2299        phy_copy_pause_bits(new, phydev->advertising);
2300        linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, new);
2301}
2302EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_advertise_supported);
2303
2304/**
2305 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
2306 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2307 *
2308 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
2309 * Pause, but not asym pause.
2310 */
2311void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2312{
2313        linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2314        phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2315}
2316EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);
2317
2318/**
2319 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
2320 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2321 *
2322 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
2323 */
2324void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2325{
2326        phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2327}
2328EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);
2329
2330/**
2331 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
2332 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2333 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2334 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2335 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
2336 *
2337 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2338 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
2339 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2340 */
2341void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
2342                       bool autoneg)
2343{
2344        linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2345
2346        if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2347                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2348                                 phydev->supported);
2349
2350        linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2351}
2352EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);
2353
2354/**
2355 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
2356 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2357 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2358 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2359 *
2360 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2361 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
2362 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
2363 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2364 */
2365void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
2366{
2367        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2368
2369        linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2370
2371        linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2372                           phydev->advertising);
2373        linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2374                           phydev->advertising);
2375
2376        if (rx) {
2377                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2378                                 phydev->advertising);
2379                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2380                                 phydev->advertising);
2381        }
2382
2383        if (tx)
2384                linkmode_change_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2385                                    phydev->advertising);
2386
2387        if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
2388            phydev->autoneg)
2389                phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2390}
2391EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);
2392
2393/**
2394 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
2395 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2396 * @pp: requested pause configuration
2397 *
2398 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
2399 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
2400 * supported, false otherwise.
2401 */
2402bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
2403                        struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
2404{
2405        if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2406                               phydev->supported) && pp->rx_pause)
2407                return false;
2408
2409        if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2410                               phydev->supported) &&
2411            pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause)
2412                return false;
2413
2414        return true;
2415}
2416EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);
2417
2418static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
2419{
2420        return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->ack_interrupt;
2421}
2422
2423/**
2424 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
2425 * @dev: device to probe and init
2426 *
2427 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
2428 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
2429 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
2430 */
2431static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
2432{
2433        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2434        struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
2435        struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
2436        int err = 0;
2437
2438        phydev->drv = phydrv;
2439
2440        /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
2441         * but the interrupt is still a valid one
2442         */
2443         if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
2444                phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
2445
2446        if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
2447                phydev->is_internal = true;
2448
2449        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2450
2451        if (phydev->drv->probe) {
2452                /* Deassert the reset signal */
2453                phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
2454
2455                err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
2456                if (err) {
2457                        /* Assert the reset signal */
2458                        phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2459                        goto out;
2460                }
2461        }
2462
2463        /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
2464         * a controller will attach, and may modify one
2465         * or both of these values
2466         */
2467        if (phydrv->features) {
2468                linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
2469        } else if (phydrv->get_features) {
2470                err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
2471        } else if (phydev->is_c45) {
2472                err = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
2473        } else {
2474                err = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
2475        }
2476
2477        if (err)
2478                goto out;
2479
2480        if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2481                               phydev->supported))
2482                phydev->autoneg = 0;
2483
2484        if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2485                              phydev->supported))
2486                phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2487        if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2488                              phydev->supported))
2489                phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2490
2491        of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
2492        phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2493
2494        /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
2495         * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
2496         */
2497        of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
2498
2499        /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
2500         * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
2501         * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
2502         * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
2503         * pause frames.
2504         *
2505         * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
2506         * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
2507         * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
2508         * of these bits.
2509         */
2510        if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
2511            !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
2512                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2513                                 phydev->supported);
2514                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2515                                 phydev->supported);
2516        }
2517
2518        /* Set the state to READY by default */
2519        phydev->state = PHY_READY;
2520
2521out:
2522        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2523
2524        return err;
2525}
2526
2527static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
2528{
2529        struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2530
2531        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
2532
2533        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2534        phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
2535        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2536
2537        sfp_bus_del_upstream(phydev->sfp_bus);
2538        phydev->sfp_bus = NULL;
2539
2540        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
2541                phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
2542
2543                /* Assert the reset signal */
2544                phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2545        }
2546        phydev->drv = NULL;
2547
2548        return 0;
2549}
2550
2551/**
2552 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
2553 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
2554 * @owner: module owning this PHY
2555 */
2556int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
2557{
2558        int retval;
2559
2560        /* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
2561         * determined. It cannot be both.
2562         */
2563        if (WARN_ON(new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features)) {
2564                pr_err("%s: features and get_features must not both be set\n",
2565                       new_driver->name);
2566                return -EINVAL;
2567        }
2568
2569        new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
2570        new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
2571        new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
2572        new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
2573        new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
2574        new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
2575
2576        retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
2577        if (retval) {
2578                pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
2579                       new_driver->name, retval);
2580
2581                return retval;
2582        }
2583
2584        pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
2585
2586        return 0;
2587}
2588EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
2589
2590int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
2591                         struct module *owner)
2592{
2593        int i, ret = 0;
2594
2595        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2596                ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
2597                if (ret) {
2598                        while (i-- > 0)
2599                                phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
2600                        break;
2601                }
2602        }
2603        return ret;
2604}
2605EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
2606
2607void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
2608{
2609        driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
2610}
2611EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
2612
2613void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
2614{
2615        int i;
2616
2617        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2618                phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
2619}
2620EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
2621
2622static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
2623        .phy_id         = 0xffffffff,
2624        .phy_id_mask    = 0xffffffff,
2625        .name           = "Generic PHY",
2626        .soft_reset     = genphy_no_soft_reset,
2627        .get_features   = genphy_read_abilities,
2628        .suspend        = genphy_suspend,
2629        .resume         = genphy_resume,
2630        .set_loopback   = genphy_loopback,
2631};
2632
2633static int __init phy_init(void)
2634{
2635        int rc;
2636
2637        rc = mdio_bus_init();
2638        if (rc)
2639                return rc;
2640
2641        features_init();
2642
2643        rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_c45_driver, THIS_MODULE);
2644        if (rc)
2645                goto err_c45;
2646
2647        rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
2648        if (rc) {
2649                phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
2650err_c45:
2651                mdio_bus_exit();
2652        }
2653
2654        return rc;
2655}
2656
2657static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2658{
2659        phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
2660        phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
2661        mdio_bus_exit();
2662}
2663
2664subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2665module_exit(phy_exit);
2666