linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * EHCI-compliant USB host controller driver for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
   6 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2013 NVIDIA Corporation
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/clk.h>
  10#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  11#include <linux/err.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio.h>
  13#include <linux/io.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/of_device.h>
  18#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  21#include <linux/reset.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/tegra_usb_phy.h>
  25#include <linux/usb.h>
  26#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  27#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  28
  29#include "ehci.h"
  30
  31#define PORT_WAKE_BITS (PORT_WKOC_E|PORT_WKDISC_E|PORT_WKCONN_E)
  32
  33#define TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN 32
  34
  35#define DRIVER_DESC "Tegra EHCI driver"
  36#define DRV_NAME "tegra-ehci"
  37
  38static struct hc_driver __read_mostly tegra_ehci_hc_driver;
  39
  40struct tegra_ehci_soc_config {
  41        bool has_hostpc;
  42};
  43
  44struct tegra_ehci_hcd {
  45        struct tegra_usb_phy *phy;
  46        struct clk *clk;
  47        struct reset_control *rst;
  48        int port_resuming;
  49        bool needs_double_reset;
  50        enum tegra_usb_phy_port_speed port_speed;
  51};
  52
  53static int tegra_reset_usb_controller(struct platform_device *pdev)
  54{
  55        struct device_node *phy_np;
  56        struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  57        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra =
  58                (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)hcd_to_ehci(hcd)->priv;
  59        struct reset_control *rst;
  60        int err;
  61
  62        phy_np = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "nvidia,phy", 0);
  63        if (!phy_np)
  64                return -ENOENT;
  65
  66        /*
  67         * The 1st USB controller contains some UTMI pad registers that are
  68         * global for all the controllers on the chip. Those registers are
  69         * also cleared when reset is asserted to the 1st controller.
  70         */
  71        rst = of_reset_control_get_shared(phy_np, "utmi-pads");
  72        if (IS_ERR(rst)) {
  73                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  74                         "can't get utmi-pads reset from the PHY\n");
  75                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  76                         "continuing, but please update your DT\n");
  77        } else {
  78                /*
  79                 * PHY driver performs UTMI-pads reset in a case of
  80                 * non-legacy DT.
  81                 */
  82                reset_control_put(rst);
  83        }
  84
  85        of_node_put(phy_np);
  86
  87        /* reset control is shared, hence initialize it first */
  88        err = reset_control_deassert(tegra->rst);
  89        if (err)
  90                return err;
  91
  92        err = reset_control_assert(tegra->rst);
  93        if (err)
  94                return err;
  95
  96        udelay(1);
  97
  98        err = reset_control_deassert(tegra->rst);
  99        if (err)
 100                return err;
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105static int tegra_ehci_internal_port_reset(
 106        struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
 107        u32 __iomem     *portsc_reg
 108)
 109{
 110        u32             temp;
 111        unsigned long   flags;
 112        int             retval = 0;
 113        int             i, tries;
 114        u32             saved_usbintr;
 115
 116        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 117        saved_usbintr = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 118        /* disable USB interrupt */
 119        ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 120        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 121
 122        /*
 123         * Here we have to do Port Reset at most twice for
 124         * Port Enable bit to be set.
 125         */
 126        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 127                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, portsc_reg);
 128                temp |= PORT_RESET;
 129                ehci_writel(ehci, temp, portsc_reg);
 130                mdelay(10);
 131                temp &= ~PORT_RESET;
 132                ehci_writel(ehci, temp, portsc_reg);
 133                mdelay(1);
 134                tries = 100;
 135                do {
 136                        mdelay(1);
 137                        /*
 138                         * Up to this point, Port Enable bit is
 139                         * expected to be set after 2 ms waiting.
 140                         * USB1 usually takes extra 45 ms, for safety,
 141                         * we take 100 ms as timeout.
 142                         */
 143                        temp = ehci_readl(ehci, portsc_reg);
 144                } while (!(temp & PORT_PE) && tries--);
 145                if (temp & PORT_PE)
 146                        break;
 147        }
 148        if (i == 2)
 149                retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
 150
 151        /*
 152         * Clear Connect Status Change bit if it's set.
 153         * We can't clear PORT_PEC. It will also cause PORT_PE to be cleared.
 154         */
 155        if (temp & PORT_CSC)
 156                ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_CSC, portsc_reg);
 157
 158        /*
 159         * Write to clear any interrupt status bits that might be set
 160         * during port reset.
 161         */
 162        temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
 163        ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->status);
 164
 165        /* restore original interrupt enable bits */
 166        ehci_writel(ehci, saved_usbintr, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 167        return retval;
 168}
 169
 170static int tegra_ehci_hub_control(
 171        struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
 172        u16             typeReq,
 173        u16             wValue,
 174        u16             wIndex,
 175        char            *buf,
 176        u16             wLength
 177)
 178{
 179        struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 180        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra = (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)ehci->priv;
 181        u32 __iomem     *status_reg;
 182        u32             temp;
 183        unsigned long   flags;
 184        int             retval = 0;
 185
 186        status_reg = &ehci->regs->port_status[(wIndex & 0xff) - 1];
 187
 188        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 189
 190        if (typeReq == GetPortStatus) {
 191                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, status_reg);
 192                if (tegra->port_resuming && !(temp & PORT_SUSPEND)) {
 193                        /* Resume completed, re-enable disconnect detection */
 194                        tegra->port_resuming = 0;
 195                        tegra_usb_phy_postresume(hcd->usb_phy);
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        else if (typeReq == SetPortFeature && wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND) {
 200                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, status_reg);
 201                if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0 || (temp & PORT_RESET) != 0) {
 202                        retval = -EPIPE;
 203                        goto done;
 204                }
 205
 206                temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_WKCONN_E);
 207                temp |= PORT_WKDISC_E | PORT_WKOC_E;
 208                ehci_writel(ehci, temp | PORT_SUSPEND, status_reg);
 209
 210                /*
 211                 * If a transaction is in progress, there may be a delay in
 212                 * suspending the port. Poll until the port is suspended.
 213                 */
 214                if (ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_SUSPEND,
 215                                                PORT_SUSPEND, 5000))
 216                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for SUSPEND\n", __func__);
 217
 218                set_bit((wIndex & 0xff) - 1, &ehci->suspended_ports);
 219                goto done;
 220        }
 221
 222        /* For USB1 port we need to issue Port Reset twice internally */
 223        if (tegra->needs_double_reset &&
 224           (typeReq == SetPortFeature && wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET)) {
 225                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 226                return tegra_ehci_internal_port_reset(ehci, status_reg);
 227        }
 228
 229        /*
 230         * Tegra host controller will time the resume operation to clear the bit
 231         * when the port control state switches to HS or FS Idle. This behavior
 232         * is different from EHCI where the host controller driver is required
 233         * to set this bit to a zero after the resume duration is timed in the
 234         * driver.
 235         */
 236        else if (typeReq == ClearPortFeature &&
 237                                        wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND) {
 238                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, status_reg);
 239                if ((temp & PORT_RESET) || !(temp & PORT_PE)) {
 240                        retval = -EPIPE;
 241                        goto done;
 242                }
 243
 244                if (!(temp & PORT_SUSPEND))
 245                        goto done;
 246
 247                /* Disable disconnect detection during port resume */
 248                tegra_usb_phy_preresume(hcd->usb_phy);
 249
 250                ehci->reset_done[wIndex-1] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(25);
 251
 252                temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_WAKE_BITS);
 253                /* start resume signalling */
 254                ehci_writel(ehci, temp | PORT_RESUME, status_reg);
 255                set_bit(wIndex-1, &ehci->resuming_ports);
 256
 257                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 258                msleep(20);
 259                spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 260
 261                /* Poll until the controller clears RESUME and SUSPEND */
 262                if (ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000))
 263                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for RESUME\n", __func__);
 264                if (ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_SUSPEND, 0, 2000))
 265                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for SUSPEND\n", __func__);
 266
 267                ehci->reset_done[wIndex-1] = 0;
 268                clear_bit(wIndex-1, &ehci->resuming_ports);
 269
 270                tegra->port_resuming = 1;
 271                goto done;
 272        }
 273
 274        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 275
 276        /* Handle the hub control events here */
 277        return ehci_hub_control(hcd, typeReq, wValue, wIndex, buf, wLength);
 278
 279done:
 280        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 281        return retval;
 282}
 283
 284struct dma_aligned_buffer {
 285        void *kmalloc_ptr;
 286        void *old_xfer_buffer;
 287        u8 data[0];
 288};
 289
 290static void free_dma_aligned_buffer(struct urb *urb)
 291{
 292        struct dma_aligned_buffer *temp;
 293        size_t length;
 294
 295        if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER))
 296                return;
 297
 298        temp = container_of(urb->transfer_buffer,
 299                struct dma_aligned_buffer, data);
 300
 301        if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) {
 302                if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe))
 303                        length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 304                else
 305                        length = urb->actual_length;
 306
 307                memcpy(temp->old_xfer_buffer, temp->data, length);
 308        }
 309        urb->transfer_buffer = temp->old_xfer_buffer;
 310        kfree(temp->kmalloc_ptr);
 311
 312        urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER;
 313}
 314
 315static int alloc_dma_aligned_buffer(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
 316{
 317        struct dma_aligned_buffer *temp, *kmalloc_ptr;
 318        size_t kmalloc_size;
 319
 320        if (urb->num_sgs || urb->sg ||
 321            urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0 ||
 322            !((uintptr_t)urb->transfer_buffer & (TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN - 1)))
 323                return 0;
 324
 325        /* Allocate a buffer with enough padding for alignment */
 326        kmalloc_size = urb->transfer_buffer_length +
 327                sizeof(struct dma_aligned_buffer) + TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN - 1;
 328
 329        kmalloc_ptr = kmalloc(kmalloc_size, mem_flags);
 330        if (!kmalloc_ptr)
 331                return -ENOMEM;
 332
 333        /* Position our struct dma_aligned_buffer such that data is aligned */
 334        temp = PTR_ALIGN(kmalloc_ptr + 1, TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN) - 1;
 335        temp->kmalloc_ptr = kmalloc_ptr;
 336        temp->old_xfer_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
 337        if (usb_urb_dir_out(urb))
 338                memcpy(temp->data, urb->transfer_buffer,
 339                       urb->transfer_buffer_length);
 340        urb->transfer_buffer = temp->data;
 341
 342        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER;
 343
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347static int tegra_ehci_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 348                                      gfp_t mem_flags)
 349{
 350        int ret;
 351
 352        ret = alloc_dma_aligned_buffer(urb, mem_flags);
 353        if (ret)
 354                return ret;
 355
 356        ret = usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
 357        if (ret)
 358                free_dma_aligned_buffer(urb);
 359
 360        return ret;
 361}
 362
 363static void tegra_ehci_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
 364{
 365        usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
 366        free_dma_aligned_buffer(urb);
 367}
 368
 369static const struct tegra_ehci_soc_config tegra30_soc_config = {
 370        .has_hostpc = true,
 371};
 372
 373static const struct tegra_ehci_soc_config tegra20_soc_config = {
 374        .has_hostpc = false,
 375};
 376
 377static const struct of_device_id tegra_ehci_of_match[] = {
 378        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-ehci", .data = &tegra30_soc_config },
 379        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-ehci", .data = &tegra20_soc_config },
 380        { },
 381};
 382
 383static int tegra_ehci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 384{
 385        const struct of_device_id *match;
 386        const struct tegra_ehci_soc_config *soc_config;
 387        struct resource *res;
 388        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 389        struct ehci_hcd *ehci;
 390        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra;
 391        int err = 0;
 392        int irq;
 393        struct usb_phy *u_phy;
 394
 395        match = of_match_device(tegra_ehci_of_match, &pdev->dev);
 396        if (!match) {
 397                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: No device match found\n");
 398                return -ENODEV;
 399        }
 400        soc_config = match->data;
 401
 402        /* Right now device-tree probed devices don't get dma_mask set.
 403         * Since shared usb code relies on it, set it here for now.
 404         * Once we have dma capability bindings this can go away.
 405         */
 406        err = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 407        if (err)
 408                return err;
 409
 410        hcd = usb_create_hcd(&tegra_ehci_hc_driver, &pdev->dev,
 411                                        dev_name(&pdev->dev));
 412        if (!hcd) {
 413                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to create HCD\n");
 414                return -ENOMEM;
 415        }
 416        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hcd);
 417        ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 418        tegra = (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)ehci->priv;
 419
 420        hcd->has_tt = 1;
 421
 422        tegra->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 423        if (IS_ERR(tegra->clk)) {
 424                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get ehci clock\n");
 425                err = PTR_ERR(tegra->clk);
 426                goto cleanup_hcd_create;
 427        }
 428
 429        tegra->rst = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "usb");
 430        if (IS_ERR(tegra->rst)) {
 431                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get ehci reset\n");
 432                err = PTR_ERR(tegra->rst);
 433                goto cleanup_hcd_create;
 434        }
 435
 436        err = clk_prepare_enable(tegra->clk);
 437        if (err)
 438                goto cleanup_hcd_create;
 439
 440        err = tegra_reset_usb_controller(pdev);
 441        if (err) {
 442                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to reset controller\n");
 443                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 444        }
 445
 446        u_phy = devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(&pdev->dev, "nvidia,phy", 0);
 447        if (IS_ERR(u_phy)) {
 448                err = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 449                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 450        }
 451        hcd->usb_phy = u_phy;
 452        hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 453
 454        tegra->needs_double_reset = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
 455                "nvidia,needs-double-reset");
 456
 457        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 458        hcd->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 459        if (IS_ERR(hcd->regs)) {
 460                err = PTR_ERR(hcd->regs);
 461                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 462        }
 463        hcd->rsrc_start = res->start;
 464        hcd->rsrc_len = resource_size(res);
 465
 466        ehci->caps = hcd->regs + 0x100;
 467        ehci->has_hostpc = soc_config->has_hostpc;
 468
 469        err = usb_phy_init(hcd->usb_phy);
 470        if (err) {
 471                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialize phy\n");
 472                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 473        }
 474
 475        u_phy->otg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct usb_otg),
 476                             GFP_KERNEL);
 477        if (!u_phy->otg) {
 478                err = -ENOMEM;
 479                goto cleanup_phy;
 480        }
 481        u_phy->otg->host = hcd_to_bus(hcd);
 482
 483        err = usb_phy_set_suspend(hcd->usb_phy, 0);
 484        if (err) {
 485                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to power on the phy\n");
 486                goto cleanup_phy;
 487        }
 488
 489        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 490        if (!irq) {
 491                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get IRQ\n");
 492                err = -ENODEV;
 493                goto cleanup_phy;
 494        }
 495
 496        otg_set_host(u_phy->otg, &hcd->self);
 497
 498        err = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
 499        if (err) {
 500                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add USB HCD\n");
 501                goto cleanup_otg_set_host;
 502        }
 503        device_wakeup_enable(hcd->self.controller);
 504
 505        return err;
 506
 507cleanup_otg_set_host:
 508        otg_set_host(u_phy->otg, NULL);
 509cleanup_phy:
 510        usb_phy_shutdown(hcd->usb_phy);
 511cleanup_clk_en:
 512        clk_disable_unprepare(tegra->clk);
 513cleanup_hcd_create:
 514        usb_put_hcd(hcd);
 515        return err;
 516}
 517
 518static int tegra_ehci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 519{
 520        struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 521        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra =
 522                (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)hcd_to_ehci(hcd)->priv;
 523
 524        otg_set_host(hcd->usb_phy->otg, NULL);
 525
 526        usb_phy_shutdown(hcd->usb_phy);
 527        usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
 528
 529        reset_control_assert(tegra->rst);
 530        udelay(1);
 531
 532        clk_disable_unprepare(tegra->clk);
 533
 534        usb_put_hcd(hcd);
 535
 536        return 0;
 537}
 538
 539static void tegra_ehci_hcd_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
 540{
 541        struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 542
 543        if (hcd->driver->shutdown)
 544                hcd->driver->shutdown(hcd);
 545}
 546
 547static struct platform_driver tegra_ehci_driver = {
 548        .probe          = tegra_ehci_probe,
 549        .remove         = tegra_ehci_remove,
 550        .shutdown       = tegra_ehci_hcd_shutdown,
 551        .driver         = {
 552                .name   = DRV_NAME,
 553                .of_match_table = tegra_ehci_of_match,
 554        }
 555};
 556
 557static int tegra_ehci_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 558{
 559        struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 560        int retval;
 561        int txfifothresh;
 562
 563        retval = ehci_setup(hcd);
 564        if (retval)
 565                return retval;
 566
 567        /*
 568         * We should really pull this value out of tegra_ehci_soc_config, but
 569         * to avoid needing access to it, make use of the fact that Tegra20 is
 570         * the only one so far that needs a value of 10, and Tegra20 is the
 571         * only one which doesn't set has_hostpc.
 572         */
 573        txfifothresh = ehci->has_hostpc ? 0x10 : 10;
 574        ehci_writel(ehci, txfifothresh << 16, &ehci->regs->txfill_tuning);
 575
 576        return 0;
 577}
 578
 579static const struct ehci_driver_overrides tegra_overrides __initconst = {
 580        .extra_priv_size        = sizeof(struct tegra_ehci_hcd),
 581        .reset                  = tegra_ehci_reset,
 582};
 583
 584static int __init ehci_tegra_init(void)
 585{
 586        if (usb_disabled())
 587                return -ENODEV;
 588
 589        pr_info(DRV_NAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
 590
 591        ehci_init_driver(&tegra_ehci_hc_driver, &tegra_overrides);
 592
 593        /*
 594         * The Tegra HW has some unusual quirks, which require Tegra-specific
 595         * workarounds. We override certain hc_driver functions here to
 596         * achieve that. We explicitly do not enhance ehci_driver_overrides to
 597         * allow this more easily, since this is an unusual case, and we don't
 598         * want to encourage others to override these functions by making it
 599         * too easy.
 600         */
 601
 602        tegra_ehci_hc_driver.map_urb_for_dma = tegra_ehci_map_urb_for_dma;
 603        tegra_ehci_hc_driver.unmap_urb_for_dma = tegra_ehci_unmap_urb_for_dma;
 604        tegra_ehci_hc_driver.hub_control = tegra_ehci_hub_control;
 605
 606        return platform_driver_register(&tegra_ehci_driver);
 607}
 608module_init(ehci_tegra_init);
 609
 610static void __exit ehci_tegra_cleanup(void)
 611{
 612        platform_driver_unregister(&tegra_ehci_driver);
 613}
 614module_exit(ehci_tegra_cleanup);
 615
 616MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 617MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 618MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
 619MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_ehci_of_match);
 620