linux/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2
   3#include <linux/mm.h>
   4#include <linux/file.h>
   5#include <linux/fdtable.h>
   6#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
   7#include <linux/mount.h>
   8#include <linux/ptrace.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  11#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  12
  13#include "internal.h"
  14
  15/*
  16 * Logic: we've got two memory sums for each process, "shared", and
  17 * "non-shared". Shared memory may get counted more than once, for
  18 * each process that owns it. Non-shared memory is counted
  19 * accurately.
  20 */
  21void task_mem(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
  22{
  23        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  24        struct vm_region *region;
  25        struct rb_node *p;
  26        unsigned long bytes = 0, sbytes = 0, slack = 0, size;
  27        
  28        down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
  29        for (p = rb_first(&mm->mm_rb); p; p = rb_next(p)) {
  30                vma = rb_entry(p, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb);
  31
  32                bytes += kobjsize(vma);
  33
  34                region = vma->vm_region;
  35                if (region) {
  36                        size = kobjsize(region);
  37                        size += region->vm_end - region->vm_start;
  38                } else {
  39                        size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  40                }
  41
  42                if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) > 1 ||
  43                    vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) {
  44                        sbytes += size;
  45                } else {
  46                        bytes += size;
  47                        if (region)
  48                                slack = region->vm_end - vma->vm_end;
  49                }
  50        }
  51
  52        if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) > 1)
  53                sbytes += kobjsize(mm);
  54        else
  55                bytes += kobjsize(mm);
  56        
  57        if (current->fs && current->fs->users > 1)
  58                sbytes += kobjsize(current->fs);
  59        else
  60                bytes += kobjsize(current->fs);
  61
  62        if (current->files && atomic_read(&current->files->count) > 1)
  63                sbytes += kobjsize(current->files);
  64        else
  65                bytes += kobjsize(current->files);
  66
  67        if (current->sighand && atomic_read(&current->sighand->count) > 1)
  68                sbytes += kobjsize(current->sighand);
  69        else
  70                bytes += kobjsize(current->sighand);
  71
  72        bytes += kobjsize(current); /* includes kernel stack */
  73
  74        seq_printf(m,
  75                "Mem:\t%8lu bytes\n"
  76                "Slack:\t%8lu bytes\n"
  77                "Shared:\t%8lu bytes\n",
  78                bytes, slack, sbytes);
  79
  80        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
  81}
  82
  83unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *mm)
  84{
  85        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  86        struct rb_node *p;
  87        unsigned long vsize = 0;
  88
  89        down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
  90        for (p = rb_first(&mm->mm_rb); p; p = rb_next(p)) {
  91                vma = rb_entry(p, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb);
  92                vsize += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  93        }
  94        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
  95        return vsize;
  96}
  97
  98unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *mm,
  99                         unsigned long *shared, unsigned long *text,
 100                         unsigned long *data, unsigned long *resident)
 101{
 102        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 103        struct vm_region *region;
 104        struct rb_node *p;
 105        unsigned long size = kobjsize(mm);
 106
 107        down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 108        for (p = rb_first(&mm->mm_rb); p; p = rb_next(p)) {
 109                vma = rb_entry(p, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb);
 110                size += kobjsize(vma);
 111                region = vma->vm_region;
 112                if (region) {
 113                        size += kobjsize(region);
 114                        size += region->vm_end - region->vm_start;
 115                }
 116        }
 117
 118        *text = (PAGE_ALIGN(mm->end_code) - (mm->start_code & PAGE_MASK))
 119                >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 120        *data = (PAGE_ALIGN(mm->start_stack) - (mm->start_data & PAGE_MASK))
 121                >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 122        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 123        size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 124        size += *text + *data;
 125        *resident = size;
 126        return size;
 127}
 128
 129static int is_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 130{
 131        struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 132
 133        /*
 134         * We make no effort to guess what a given thread considers to be
 135         * its "stack".  It's not even well-defined for programs written
 136         * languages like Go.
 137         */
 138        return vma->vm_start <= mm->start_stack &&
 139                vma->vm_end >= mm->start_stack;
 140}
 141
 142/*
 143 * display a single VMA to a sequenced file
 144 */
 145static int nommu_vma_show(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 146                          int is_pid)
 147{
 148        struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 149        unsigned long ino = 0;
 150        struct file *file;
 151        dev_t dev = 0;
 152        int flags;
 153        unsigned long long pgoff = 0;
 154
 155        flags = vma->vm_flags;
 156        file = vma->vm_file;
 157
 158        if (file) {
 159                struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
 160                dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
 161                ino = inode->i_ino;
 162                pgoff = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 163        }
 164
 165        seq_setwidth(m, 25 + sizeof(void *) * 6 - 1);
 166        seq_printf(m,
 167                   "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu ",
 168                   vma->vm_start,
 169                   vma->vm_end,
 170                   flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-',
 171                   flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
 172                   flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
 173                   flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? flags & VM_SHARED ? 'S' : 's' : 'p',
 174                   pgoff,
 175                   MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino);
 176
 177        if (file) {
 178                seq_pad(m, ' ');
 179                seq_file_path(m, file, "");
 180        } else if (mm && is_stack(vma)) {
 181                seq_pad(m, ' ');
 182                seq_printf(m, "[stack]");
 183        }
 184
 185        seq_putc(m, '\n');
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189/*
 190 * display mapping lines for a particular process's /proc/pid/maps
 191 */
 192static int show_map(struct seq_file *m, void *_p, int is_pid)
 193{
 194        struct rb_node *p = _p;
 195
 196        return nommu_vma_show(m, rb_entry(p, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb),
 197                              is_pid);
 198}
 199
 200static int show_pid_map(struct seq_file *m, void *_p)
 201{
 202        return show_map(m, _p, 1);
 203}
 204
 205static int show_tid_map(struct seq_file *m, void *_p)
 206{
 207        return show_map(m, _p, 0);
 208}
 209
 210static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 211{
 212        struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
 213        struct mm_struct *mm;
 214        struct rb_node *p;
 215        loff_t n = *pos;
 216
 217        /* pin the task and mm whilst we play with them */
 218        priv->task = get_proc_task(priv->inode);
 219        if (!priv->task)
 220                return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
 221
 222        mm = priv->mm;
 223        if (!mm || !mmget_not_zero(mm))
 224                return NULL;
 225
 226        down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 227        /* start from the Nth VMA */
 228        for (p = rb_first(&mm->mm_rb); p; p = rb_next(p))
 229                if (n-- == 0)
 230                        return p;
 231
 232        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 233        mmput(mm);
 234        return NULL;
 235}
 236
 237static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *_vml)
 238{
 239        struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
 240
 241        if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_vml)) {
 242                up_read(&priv->mm->mmap_sem);
 243                mmput(priv->mm);
 244        }
 245        if (priv->task) {
 246                put_task_struct(priv->task);
 247                priv->task = NULL;
 248        }
 249}
 250
 251static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *_p, loff_t *pos)
 252{
 253        struct rb_node *p = _p;
 254
 255        (*pos)++;
 256        return p ? rb_next(p) : NULL;
 257}
 258
 259static const struct seq_operations proc_pid_maps_ops = {
 260        .start  = m_start,
 261        .next   = m_next,
 262        .stop   = m_stop,
 263        .show   = show_pid_map
 264};
 265
 266static const struct seq_operations proc_tid_maps_ops = {
 267        .start  = m_start,
 268        .next   = m_next,
 269        .stop   = m_stop,
 270        .show   = show_tid_map
 271};
 272
 273static int maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 274                     const struct seq_operations *ops)
 275{
 276        struct proc_maps_private *priv;
 277
 278        priv = __seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(*priv));
 279        if (!priv)
 280                return -ENOMEM;
 281
 282        priv->inode = inode;
 283        priv->mm = proc_mem_open(inode, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
 284        if (IS_ERR(priv->mm)) {
 285                int err = PTR_ERR(priv->mm);
 286
 287                seq_release_private(inode, file);
 288                return err;
 289        }
 290
 291        return 0;
 292}
 293
 294
 295static int map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 296{
 297        struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
 298        struct proc_maps_private *priv = seq->private;
 299
 300        if (priv->mm)
 301                mmdrop(priv->mm);
 302
 303        return seq_release_private(inode, file);
 304}
 305
 306static int pid_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 307{
 308        return maps_open(inode, file, &proc_pid_maps_ops);
 309}
 310
 311static int tid_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 312{
 313        return maps_open(inode, file, &proc_tid_maps_ops);
 314}
 315
 316const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations = {
 317        .open           = pid_maps_open,
 318        .read           = seq_read,
 319        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 320        .release        = map_release,
 321};
 322
 323const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations = {
 324        .open           = tid_maps_open,
 325        .read           = seq_read,
 326        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 327        .release        = map_release,
 328};
 329
 330