linux/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 */
   6#ifndef __XFS_INODE_H__
   7#define __XFS_INODE_H__
   8
   9#include "xfs_inode_buf.h"
  10#include "xfs_inode_fork.h"
  11
  12/*
  13 * Kernel only inode definitions
  14 */
  15struct xfs_dinode;
  16struct xfs_inode;
  17struct xfs_buf;
  18struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
  19struct xfs_inode_log_item;
  20struct xfs_mount;
  21struct xfs_trans;
  22struct xfs_dquot;
  23
  24typedef struct xfs_inode {
  25        /* Inode linking and identification information. */
  26        struct xfs_mount        *i_mount;       /* fs mount struct ptr */
  27        struct xfs_dquot        *i_udquot;      /* user dquot */
  28        struct xfs_dquot        *i_gdquot;      /* group dquot */
  29        struct xfs_dquot        *i_pdquot;      /* project dquot */
  30
  31        /* Inode location stuff */
  32        xfs_ino_t               i_ino;          /* inode number (agno/agino)*/
  33        struct xfs_imap         i_imap;         /* location for xfs_imap() */
  34
  35        /* Extent information. */
  36        struct xfs_ifork        *i_afp;         /* attribute fork pointer */
  37        struct xfs_ifork        *i_cowfp;       /* copy on write extents */
  38        struct xfs_ifork        i_df;           /* data fork */
  39
  40        /* operations vectors */
  41        const struct xfs_dir_ops *d_ops;                /* directory ops vector */
  42
  43        /* Transaction and locking information. */
  44        struct xfs_inode_log_item *i_itemp;     /* logging information */
  45        mrlock_t                i_lock;         /* inode lock */
  46        mrlock_t                i_mmaplock;     /* inode mmap IO lock */
  47        atomic_t                i_pincount;     /* inode pin count */
  48
  49        /*
  50         * Bitsets of inode metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
  51         * Callers must hold i_flags_lock before accessing this field.
  52         */
  53        uint16_t                i_checked;
  54        uint16_t                i_sick;
  55
  56        spinlock_t              i_flags_lock;   /* inode i_flags lock */
  57        /* Miscellaneous state. */
  58        unsigned long           i_flags;        /* see defined flags below */
  59        uint64_t                i_delayed_blks; /* count of delay alloc blks */
  60
  61        struct xfs_icdinode     i_d;            /* most of ondisk inode */
  62
  63        xfs_extnum_t            i_cnextents;    /* # of extents in cow fork */
  64        unsigned int            i_cformat;      /* format of cow fork */
  65
  66        /* VFS inode */
  67        struct inode            i_vnode;        /* embedded VFS inode */
  68
  69        /* pending io completions */
  70        spinlock_t              i_ioend_lock;
  71        struct work_struct      i_ioend_work;
  72        struct list_head        i_ioend_list;
  73} xfs_inode_t;
  74
  75/* Convert from vfs inode to xfs inode */
  76static inline struct xfs_inode *XFS_I(struct inode *inode)
  77{
  78        return container_of(inode, struct xfs_inode, i_vnode);
  79}
  80
  81/* convert from xfs inode to vfs inode */
  82static inline struct inode *VFS_I(struct xfs_inode *ip)
  83{
  84        return &ip->i_vnode;
  85}
  86
  87/*
  88 * For regular files we only update the on-disk filesize when actually
  89 * writing data back to disk.  Until then only the copy in the VFS inode
  90 * is uptodate.
  91 */
  92static inline xfs_fsize_t XFS_ISIZE(struct xfs_inode *ip)
  93{
  94        if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
  95                return i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
  96        return ip->i_d.di_size;
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * If this I/O goes past the on-disk inode size update it unless it would
 101 * be past the current in-core inode size.
 102 */
 103static inline xfs_fsize_t
 104xfs_new_eof(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsize_t new_size)
 105{
 106        xfs_fsize_t i_size = i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
 107
 108        if (new_size > i_size || new_size < 0)
 109                new_size = i_size;
 110        return new_size > ip->i_d.di_size ? new_size : 0;
 111}
 112
 113/*
 114 * i_flags helper functions
 115 */
 116static inline void
 117__xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 118{
 119        ip->i_flags |= flags;
 120}
 121
 122static inline void
 123xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 124{
 125        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 126        __xfs_iflags_set(ip, flags);
 127        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 128}
 129
 130static inline void
 131xfs_iflags_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 132{
 133        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 134        ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
 135        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 136}
 137
 138static inline int
 139__xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 140{
 141        return (ip->i_flags & flags);
 142}
 143
 144static inline int
 145xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 146{
 147        int ret;
 148        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 149        ret = __xfs_iflags_test(ip, flags);
 150        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 151        return ret;
 152}
 153
 154static inline int
 155xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 156{
 157        int ret;
 158
 159        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 160        ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
 161        if (ret)
 162                ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
 163        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 164        return ret;
 165}
 166
 167static inline int
 168xfs_iflags_test_and_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 169{
 170        int ret;
 171
 172        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 173        ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
 174        if (!ret)
 175                ip->i_flags |= flags;
 176        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 177        return ret;
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * Project quota id helpers (previously projid was 16bit only
 182 * and using two 16bit values to hold new 32bit projid was chosen
 183 * to retain compatibility with "old" filesystems).
 184 */
 185static inline prid_t
 186xfs_get_projid(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 187{
 188        return (prid_t)ip->i_d.di_projid_hi << 16 | ip->i_d.di_projid_lo;
 189}
 190
 191static inline void
 192xfs_set_projid(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 193                prid_t projid)
 194{
 195        ip->i_d.di_projid_hi = (uint16_t) (projid >> 16);
 196        ip->i_d.di_projid_lo = (uint16_t) (projid & 0xffff);
 197}
 198
 199static inline prid_t
 200xfs_get_initial_prid(struct xfs_inode *dp)
 201{
 202        if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
 203                return xfs_get_projid(dp);
 204
 205        return XFS_PROJID_DEFAULT;
 206}
 207
 208static inline bool xfs_is_reflink_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 209{
 210        return ip->i_d.di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * Check if an inode has any data in the COW fork.  This might be often false
 215 * even for inodes with the reflink flag when there is no pending COW operation.
 216 */
 217static inline bool xfs_inode_has_cow_data(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 218{
 219        return ip->i_cowfp && ip->i_cowfp->if_bytes;
 220}
 221
 222/*
 223 * In-core inode flags.
 224 */
 225#define XFS_IRECLAIM            (1 << 0) /* started reclaiming this inode */
 226#define XFS_ISTALE              (1 << 1) /* inode has been staled */
 227#define XFS_IRECLAIMABLE        (1 << 2) /* inode can be reclaimed */
 228#define __XFS_INEW_BIT          3        /* inode has just been allocated */
 229#define XFS_INEW                (1 << __XFS_INEW_BIT)
 230#define XFS_ITRUNCATED          (1 << 5) /* truncated down so flush-on-close */
 231#define XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE      (1 << 6) /* dirty release already seen */
 232#define __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT        7        /* inode is being flushed right now */
 233#define XFS_IFLOCK              (1 << __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT)
 234#define __XFS_IPINNED_BIT       8        /* wakeup key for zero pin count */
 235#define XFS_IPINNED             (1 << __XFS_IPINNED_BIT)
 236#define XFS_IDONTCACHE          (1 << 9) /* don't cache the inode long term */
 237#define XFS_IEOFBLOCKS          (1 << 10)/* has the preallocblocks tag set */
 238/*
 239 * If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't let drop_inode
 240 * truncate and free the inode.  This can happen if we iget the inode during
 241 * log recovery to replay a bmap operation on the inode.
 242 */
 243#define XFS_IRECOVERY           (1 << 11)
 244#define XFS_ICOWBLOCKS          (1 << 12)/* has the cowblocks tag set */
 245
 246/*
 247 * Per-lifetime flags need to be reset when re-using a reclaimable inode during
 248 * inode lookup. This prevents unintended behaviour on the new inode from
 249 * ocurring.
 250 */
 251#define XFS_IRECLAIM_RESET_FLAGS        \
 252        (XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM | \
 253         XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE | XFS_ITRUNCATED)
 254
 255/*
 256 * Synchronize processes attempting to flush the in-core inode back to disk.
 257 */
 258
 259static inline int xfs_isiflocked(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 260{
 261        return xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
 262}
 263
 264extern void __xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 265
 266static inline int xfs_iflock_nowait(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 267{
 268        return !xfs_iflags_test_and_set(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
 269}
 270
 271static inline void xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 272{
 273        if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip))
 274                __xfs_iflock(ip);
 275}
 276
 277static inline void xfs_ifunlock(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 278{
 279        ASSERT(xfs_isiflocked(ip));
 280        xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
 281        smp_mb();
 282        wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT);
 283}
 284
 285/*
 286 * Flags for inode locking.
 287 * Bit ranges:  1<<1  - 1<<16-1 -- iolock/ilock modes (bitfield)
 288 *              1<<16 - 1<<32-1 -- lockdep annotation (integers)
 289 */
 290#define XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL         (1<<0)
 291#define XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED       (1<<1)
 292#define XFS_ILOCK_EXCL          (1<<2)
 293#define XFS_ILOCK_SHARED        (1<<3)
 294#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL       (1<<4)
 295#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED     (1<<5)
 296
 297#define XFS_LOCK_MASK           (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED \
 298                                | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED \
 299                                | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
 300
 301#define XFS_LOCK_FLAGS \
 302        { XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,      "IOLOCK_EXCL" }, \
 303        { XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,    "IOLOCK_SHARED" }, \
 304        { XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,       "ILOCK_EXCL" }, \
 305        { XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,     "ILOCK_SHARED" }, \
 306        { XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL,    "MMAPLOCK_EXCL" }, \
 307        { XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED,  "MMAPLOCK_SHARED" }
 308
 309
 310/*
 311 * Flags for lockdep annotations.
 312 *
 313 * XFS_LOCK_PARENT - for directory operations that require locking a
 314 * parent directory inode and a child entry inode. IOLOCK requires nesting,
 315 * MMAPLOCK does not support this class, ILOCK requires a single subclass
 316 * to differentiate parent from child.
 317 *
 318 * XFS_LOCK_RTBITMAP/XFS_LOCK_RTSUM - the realtime device bitmap and summary
 319 * inodes do not participate in the normal lock order, and thus have their
 320 * own subclasses.
 321 *
 322 * XFS_LOCK_INUMORDER - for locking several inodes at the some time
 323 * with xfs_lock_inodes().  This flag is used as the starting subclass
 324 * and each subsequent lock acquired will increment the subclass by one.
 325 * However, MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES == 8, which means we are greatly
 326 * limited to the subclasses we can represent via nesting. We need at least
 327 * 5 inodes nest depth for the ILOCK through rename, and we also have to support
 328 * XFS_ILOCK_PARENT, which gives 6 subclasses. Then we have XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP
 329 * and XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM, which are another 2 unique subclasses, so that's all
 330 * 8 subclasses supported by lockdep.
 331 *
 332 * This also means we have to number the sub-classes in the lowest bits of
 333 * the mask we keep, and we have to ensure we never exceed 3 bits of lockdep
 334 * mask and we can't use bit-masking to build the subclasses. What a mess.
 335 *
 336 * Bit layout:
 337 *
 338 * Bit          Lock Region
 339 * 16-19        XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
 340 * 20-23        XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
 341 * 24-31        XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT dependencies
 342 *
 343 * IOLOCK values
 344 *
 345 * 0-3          subclass value
 346 * 4-7          unused
 347 *
 348 * MMAPLOCK values
 349 *
 350 * 0-3          subclass value
 351 * 4-7          unused
 352 *
 353 * ILOCK values
 354 * 0-4          subclass values
 355 * 5            PARENT subclass (not nestable)
 356 * 6            RTBITMAP subclass (not nestable)
 357 * 7            RTSUM subclass (not nestable)
 358 * 
 359 */
 360#define XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT                16
 361#define XFS_IOLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS         3
 362#define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK             0x000f0000
 363
 364#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT              20
 365#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_NUMORDER           0
 366#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS       3
 367#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK           0x00f00000
 368
 369#define XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT                 24
 370#define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL            5
 371#define XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS          (XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL - 1)
 372#define XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL          6
 373#define XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL             7
 374#define XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK              0xff000000
 375#define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT                (XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 376#define XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP              (XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 377#define XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM                 (XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 378
 379#define XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK  (XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
 380                                 XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
 381                                 XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK)
 382
 383#define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(flags)   (((flags) & XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
 384                                        >> XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT)
 385#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(flags) (((flags) & XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
 386                                        >> XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT)
 387#define XFS_ILOCK_DEP(flags)    (((flags) & XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK) \
 388                                        >> XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 389
 390/*
 391 * Layouts are broken in the BREAK_WRITE case to ensure that
 392 * layout-holders do not collide with local writes. Additionally,
 393 * layouts are broken in the BREAK_UNMAP case to make sure the
 394 * layout-holder has a consistent view of the file's extent map. While
 395 * BREAK_WRITE breaks can be satisfied by recalling FL_LAYOUT leases,
 396 * BREAK_UNMAP breaks additionally require waiting for busy dax-pages to
 397 * go idle.
 398 */
 399enum layout_break_reason {
 400        BREAK_WRITE,
 401        BREAK_UNMAP,
 402};
 403
 404/*
 405 * For multiple groups support: if S_ISGID bit is set in the parent
 406 * directory, group of new file is set to that of the parent, and
 407 * new subdirectory gets S_ISGID bit from parent.
 408 */
 409#define XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip)    \
 410        (((pip)->i_mount->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_GRPID) || \
 411         (VFS_I(pip)->i_mode & S_ISGID))
 412
 413int             xfs_release(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 414void            xfs_inactive(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 415int             xfs_lookup(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
 416                           struct xfs_inode **ipp, struct xfs_name *ci_name);
 417int             xfs_create(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
 418                           umode_t mode, dev_t rdev, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
 419int             xfs_create_tmpfile(struct xfs_inode *dp, umode_t mode,
 420                           struct xfs_inode **ipp);
 421int             xfs_remove(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
 422                           struct xfs_inode *ip);
 423int             xfs_link(struct xfs_inode *tdp, struct xfs_inode *sip,
 424                         struct xfs_name *target_name);
 425int             xfs_rename(struct xfs_inode *src_dp, struct xfs_name *src_name,
 426                           struct xfs_inode *src_ip, struct xfs_inode *target_dp,
 427                           struct xfs_name *target_name,
 428                           struct xfs_inode *target_ip, unsigned int flags);
 429
 430void            xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 431int             xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 432void            xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 433void            xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 434int             xfs_isilocked(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 435uint            xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
 436uint            xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
 437
 438uint            xfs_ip2xflags(struct xfs_inode *);
 439int             xfs_ifree(struct xfs_trans *, struct xfs_inode *);
 440int             xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(struct xfs_trans **,
 441                                struct xfs_inode *, int, xfs_fsize_t, int);
 442void            xfs_iext_realloc(xfs_inode_t *, int, int);
 443
 444int             xfs_log_force_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 445void            xfs_iunpin_wait(xfs_inode_t *);
 446#define xfs_ipincount(ip)       ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount))
 447
 448int             xfs_iflush(struct xfs_inode *, struct xfs_buf **);
 449void            xfs_lock_two_inodes(struct xfs_inode *ip0, uint ip0_mode,
 450                                struct xfs_inode *ip1, uint ip1_mode);
 451
 452xfs_extlen_t    xfs_get_extsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 453xfs_extlen_t    xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 454
 455int             xfs_dir_ialloc(struct xfs_trans **, struct xfs_inode *, umode_t,
 456                               xfs_nlink_t, dev_t, prid_t,
 457                               struct xfs_inode **);
 458
 459static inline int
 460xfs_itruncate_extents(
 461        struct xfs_trans        **tpp,
 462        struct xfs_inode        *ip,
 463        int                     whichfork,
 464        xfs_fsize_t             new_size)
 465{
 466        return xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(tpp, ip, whichfork, new_size, 0);
 467}
 468
 469/* from xfs_file.c */
 470enum xfs_prealloc_flags {
 471        XFS_PREALLOC_SET        = (1 << 1),
 472        XFS_PREALLOC_CLEAR      = (1 << 2),
 473        XFS_PREALLOC_SYNC       = (1 << 3),
 474        XFS_PREALLOC_INVISIBLE  = (1 << 4),
 475};
 476
 477int     xfs_update_prealloc_flags(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 478                                  enum xfs_prealloc_flags flags);
 479int     xfs_break_layouts(struct inode *inode, uint *iolock,
 480                enum layout_break_reason reason);
 481
 482/* from xfs_iops.c */
 483extern void xfs_setup_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 484extern void xfs_setup_iops(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 485
 486/*
 487 * When setting up a newly allocated inode, we need to call
 488 * xfs_finish_inode_setup() once the inode is fully instantiated at
 489 * the VFS level to prevent the rest of the world seeing the inode
 490 * before we've completed instantiation. Otherwise we can do it
 491 * the moment the inode lookup is complete.
 492 */
 493static inline void xfs_finish_inode_setup(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 494{
 495        xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_INEW);
 496        barrier();
 497        unlock_new_inode(VFS_I(ip));
 498        wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_INEW_BIT);
 499}
 500
 501static inline void xfs_setup_existing_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 502{
 503        xfs_setup_inode(ip);
 504        xfs_setup_iops(ip);
 505        xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
 506}
 507
 508void xfs_irele(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 509
 510extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_inode_zone;
 511
 512/* The default CoW extent size hint. */
 513#define XFS_DEFAULT_COWEXTSZ_HINT 32
 514
 515bool xfs_inode_verify_forks(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 516
 517int xfs_iunlink_init(struct xfs_perag *pag);
 518void xfs_iunlink_destroy(struct xfs_perag *pag);
 519
 520void xfs_end_io(struct work_struct *work);
 521
 522#endif  /* __XFS_INODE_H__ */
 523