linux/arch/arc/mm/init.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/memblock.h>
  12#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  13#include <linux/initrd.h>
  14#endif
  15#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  16#include <linux/swap.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/highmem.h>
  19#include <asm/page.h>
  20#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  21#include <asm/sections.h>
  22#include <asm/arcregs.h>
  23
  24pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  25char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  26EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
  27
  28static const unsigned long low_mem_start = CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE;
  29static unsigned long low_mem_sz;
  30
  31#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  32static unsigned long min_high_pfn, max_high_pfn;
  33static u64 high_mem_start;
  34static u64 high_mem_sz;
  35#endif
  36
  37#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  38struct pglist_data node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
  39EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
  40#endif
  41
  42long __init arc_get_mem_sz(void)
  43{
  44        return low_mem_sz;
  45}
  46
  47/* User can over-ride above with "mem=nnn[KkMm]" in cmdline */
  48static int __init setup_mem_sz(char *str)
  49{
  50        low_mem_sz = memparse(str, NULL) & PAGE_MASK;
  51
  52        /* early console might not be setup yet - it will show up later */
  53        pr_info("\"mem=%s\": mem sz set to %ldM\n", str, TO_MB(low_mem_sz));
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57early_param("mem", setup_mem_sz);
  58
  59void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
  60{
  61        int in_use = 0;
  62
  63        if (!low_mem_sz) {
  64                if (base != low_mem_start)
  65                        panic("CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE != DT memory { }");
  66
  67                low_mem_sz = size;
  68                in_use = 1;
  69        } else {
  70#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  71                high_mem_start = base;
  72                high_mem_sz = size;
  73                in_use = 1;
  74#endif
  75        }
  76
  77        pr_info("Memory @ %llx [%lldM] %s\n",
  78                base, TO_MB(size), !in_use ? "Not used":"");
  79}
  80
  81#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  82static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
  83{
  84        unsigned long start, size;
  85        char *endp;
  86
  87        start = memparse(p, &endp);
  88        if (*endp == ',') {
  89                size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
  90
  91                initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
  92                initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(start + size);
  93        }
  94        return 0;
  95}
  96early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
  97#endif
  98
  99/*
 100 * First memory setup routine called from setup_arch()
 101 * 1. setup swapper's mm @init_mm
 102 * 2. Count the pages we have and setup bootmem allocator
 103 * 3. zone setup
 104 */
 105void __init setup_arch_memory(void)
 106{
 107        unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 108        unsigned long zones_holes[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 109
 110        init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_text;
 111        init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
 112        init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
 113        init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;
 114
 115        /* first page of system - kernel .vector starts here */
 116        min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
 117
 118        /* Last usable page of low mem */
 119        max_low_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(low_mem_start + low_mem_sz);
 120
 121#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
 122        /* pfn_valid() uses this */
 123        max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 124#endif
 125
 126        /*------------- bootmem allocator setup -----------------------*/
 127
 128        /*
 129         * seed the bootmem allocator after any DT memory node parsing or
 130         * "mem=xxx" cmdline overrides have potentially updated @arc_mem_sz
 131         *
 132         * Only low mem is added, otherwise we have crashes when allocating
 133         * mem_map[] itself. NO_BOOTMEM allocates mem_map[] at the end of
 134         * avail memory, ending in highmem with a > 32-bit address. However
 135         * it then tries to memset it with a truncaed 32-bit handle, causing
 136         * the crash
 137         */
 138
 139        memblock_add_node(low_mem_start, low_mem_sz, 0);
 140        memblock_reserve(low_mem_start, __pa(_end) - low_mem_start);
 141
 142#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 143        if (initrd_start)
 144                memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
 145#endif
 146
 147        early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
 148        early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
 149
 150        memblock_dump_all();
 151
 152        /*----------------- node/zones setup --------------------------*/
 153        memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
 154        memset(zones_holes, 0, sizeof(zones_holes));
 155
 156        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 157        zones_holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 158
 159        /*
 160         * We can't use the helper free_area_init(zones[]) because it uses
 161         * PAGE_OFFSET to compute the @min_low_pfn which would be wrong
 162         * when our kernel doesn't start at PAGE_OFFSET, i.e.
 163         * PAGE_OFFSET != CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE
 164         */
 165        free_area_init_node(0,                  /* node-id */
 166                            zones_size,         /* num pages per zone */
 167                            min_low_pfn,        /* first pfn of node */
 168                            zones_holes);       /* holes */
 169
 170#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 171        /*
 172         * Populate a new node with highmem
 173         *
 174         * On ARC (w/o PAE) HIGHMEM addresses are actually smaller (0 based)
 175         * than addresses in normal ala low memory (0x8000_0000 based).
 176         * Even with PAE, the huge peripheral space hole would waste a lot of
 177         * mem with single mem_map[]. This warrants a mem_map per region design.
 178         * Thus HIGHMEM on ARC is imlemented with DISCONTIGMEM.
 179         *
 180         * DISCONTIGMEM in turns requires multiple nodes. node 0 above is
 181         * populated with normal memory zone while node 1 only has highmem
 182         */
 183        node_set_online(1);
 184
 185        min_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start);
 186        max_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start + high_mem_sz);
 187
 188        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 189        zones_holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 190
 191        zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high_pfn - min_high_pfn;
 192        zones_holes[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = 0;
 193
 194        free_area_init_node(1,                  /* node-id */
 195                            zones_size,         /* num pages per zone */
 196                            min_high_pfn,       /* first pfn of node */
 197                            zones_holes);       /* holes */
 198
 199        high_memory = (void *)(min_high_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 200        kmap_init();
 201#endif
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * mem_init - initializes memory
 206 *
 207 * Frees up bootmem
 208 * Calculates and displays memory available/used
 209 */
 210void __init mem_init(void)
 211{
 212#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 213        unsigned long tmp;
 214
 215        reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
 216        for (tmp = min_high_pfn; tmp < max_high_pfn; tmp++)
 217                free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp));
 218#endif
 219
 220        memblock_free_all();
 221        mem_init_print_info(NULL);
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * free_initmem: Free all the __init memory.
 226 */
 227void __ref free_initmem(void)
 228{
 229        free_initmem_default(-1);
 230}
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 233void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 234{
 235        free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
 236}
 237#endif
 238