linux/drivers/spi/spi-dln2.c
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   1/*
   2 * Driver for the Diolan DLN-2 USB-SPI adapter
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/mfd/dln2.h>
  15#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  17#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  18
  19#define DLN2_SPI_MODULE_ID              0x02
  20#define DLN2_SPI_CMD(cmd)               DLN2_CMD(cmd, DLN2_SPI_MODULE_ID)
  21
  22/* SPI commands */
  23#define DLN2_SPI_GET_PORT_COUNT                 DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x00)
  24#define DLN2_SPI_ENABLE                         DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x11)
  25#define DLN2_SPI_DISABLE                        DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x12)
  26#define DLN2_SPI_IS_ENABLED                     DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x13)
  27#define DLN2_SPI_SET_MODE                       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x14)
  28#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MODE                       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x15)
  29#define DLN2_SPI_SET_FRAME_SIZE                 DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x16)
  30#define DLN2_SPI_GET_FRAME_SIZE                 DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x17)
  31#define DLN2_SPI_SET_FREQUENCY                  DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x18)
  32#define DLN2_SPI_GET_FREQUENCY                  DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x19)
  33#define DLN2_SPI_READ_WRITE                     DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x1A)
  34#define DLN2_SPI_READ                           DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x1B)
  35#define DLN2_SPI_WRITE                          DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x1C)
  36#define DLN2_SPI_SET_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS           DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x20)
  37#define DLN2_SPI_GET_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS           DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x21)
  38#define DLN2_SPI_SET_DELAY_AFTER_SS             DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x22)
  39#define DLN2_SPI_GET_DELAY_AFTER_SS             DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x23)
  40#define DLN2_SPI_SET_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x24)
  41#define DLN2_SPI_GET_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x25)
  42#define DLN2_SPI_SET_SS                         DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x26)
  43#define DLN2_SPI_GET_SS                         DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x27)
  44#define DLN2_SPI_RELEASE_SS                     DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x28)
  45#define DLN2_SPI_SS_VARIABLE_ENABLE             DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2B)
  46#define DLN2_SPI_SS_VARIABLE_DISABLE            DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2C)
  47#define DLN2_SPI_SS_VARIABLE_IS_ENABLED         DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2D)
  48#define DLN2_SPI_SS_AAT_ENABLE                  DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2E)
  49#define DLN2_SPI_SS_AAT_DISABLE                 DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2F)
  50#define DLN2_SPI_SS_AAT_IS_ENABLED              DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x30)
  51#define DLN2_SPI_SS_BETWEEN_FRAMES_ENABLE       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x31)
  52#define DLN2_SPI_SS_BETWEEN_FRAMES_DISABLE      DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x32)
  53#define DLN2_SPI_SS_BETWEEN_FRAMES_IS_ENABLED   DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x33)
  54#define DLN2_SPI_SET_CPHA                       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x34)
  55#define DLN2_SPI_GET_CPHA                       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x35)
  56#define DLN2_SPI_SET_CPOL                       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x36)
  57#define DLN2_SPI_GET_CPOL                       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x37)
  58#define DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_ENABLE                DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x38)
  59#define DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_DISABLE               DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x39)
  60#define DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_IS_ENABLED            DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x3A)
  61#define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_MODES            DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x40)
  62#define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_CPHA_VALUES      DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x41)
  63#define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_CPOL_VALUES      DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x42)
  64#define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_FRAME_SIZES      DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x43)
  65#define DLN2_SPI_GET_SS_COUNT                   DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x44)
  66#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_FREQUENCY              DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x45)
  67#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_FREQUENCY              DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x46)
  68#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x47)
  69#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS       DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x48)
  70#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_DELAY_AFTER_SS         DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x49)
  71#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_DELAY_AFTER_SS         DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x4A)
  72#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES   DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x4B)
  73#define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES   DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x4C)
  74
  75#define DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE                  256
  76#define DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE                       (DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE + 16)
  77#define DLN2_SPI_ATTR_LEAVE_SS_LOW              BIT(0)
  78#define DLN2_TRANSFERS_WAIT_COMPLETE            1
  79#define DLN2_TRANSFERS_CANCEL                   0
  80#define DLN2_RPM_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT            2000
  81
  82struct dln2_spi {
  83        struct platform_device *pdev;
  84        struct spi_master *master;
  85        u8 port;
  86
  87        /*
  88         * This buffer will be used mainly for read/write operations. Since
  89         * they're quite large, we cannot use the stack. Protection is not
  90         * needed because all SPI communication is serialized by the SPI core.
  91         */
  92        void *buf;
  93
  94        u8 bpw;
  95        u32 speed;
  96        u16 mode;
  97        u8 cs;
  98};
  99
 100/*
 101 * Enable/Disable SPI module. The disable command will wait for transfers to
 102 * complete first.
 103 */
 104static int dln2_spi_enable(struct dln2_spi *dln2, bool enable)
 105{
 106        u16 cmd;
 107        struct {
 108                u8 port;
 109                u8 wait_for_completion;
 110        } tx;
 111        unsigned len = sizeof(tx);
 112
 113        tx.port = dln2->port;
 114
 115        if (enable) {
 116                cmd = DLN2_SPI_ENABLE;
 117                len -= sizeof(tx.wait_for_completion);
 118        } else {
 119                tx.wait_for_completion = DLN2_TRANSFERS_WAIT_COMPLETE;
 120                cmd = DLN2_SPI_DISABLE;
 121        }
 122
 123        return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, cmd, &tx, len);
 124}
 125
 126/*
 127 * Select/unselect multiple CS lines. The selected lines will be automatically
 128 * toggled LOW/HIGH by the board firmware during transfers, provided they're
 129 * enabled first.
 130 *
 131 * Ex: cs_mask = 0x03 -> CS0 & CS1 will be selected and the next WR/RD operation
 132 *                       will toggle the lines LOW/HIGH automatically.
 133 */
 134static int dln2_spi_cs_set(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 cs_mask)
 135{
 136        struct {
 137                u8 port;
 138                u8 cs;
 139        } tx;
 140
 141        tx.port = dln2->port;
 142
 143        /*
 144         * According to Diolan docs, "a slave device can be selected by changing
 145         * the corresponding bit value to 0". The rest must be set to 1. Hence
 146         * the bitwise NOT in front.
 147         */
 148        tx.cs = ~cs_mask;
 149
 150        return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_SS, &tx, sizeof(tx));
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * Select one CS line. The other lines will be un-selected.
 155 */
 156static int dln2_spi_cs_set_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 cs)
 157{
 158        return dln2_spi_cs_set(dln2, BIT(cs));
 159}
 160
 161/*
 162 * Enable/disable CS lines for usage. The module has to be disabled first.
 163 */
 164static int dln2_spi_cs_enable(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 cs_mask, bool enable)
 165{
 166        struct {
 167                u8 port;
 168                u8 cs;
 169        } tx;
 170        u16 cmd;
 171
 172        tx.port = dln2->port;
 173        tx.cs = cs_mask;
 174        cmd = enable ? DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_ENABLE : DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_DISABLE;
 175
 176        return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, cmd, &tx, sizeof(tx));
 177}
 178
 179static int dln2_spi_cs_enable_all(struct dln2_spi *dln2, bool enable)
 180{
 181        u8 cs_mask = GENMASK(dln2->master->num_chipselect - 1, 0);
 182
 183        return dln2_spi_cs_enable(dln2, cs_mask, enable);
 184}
 185
 186static int dln2_spi_get_cs_num(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u16 *cs_num)
 187{
 188        int ret;
 189        struct {
 190                u8 port;
 191        } tx;
 192        struct {
 193                __le16 cs_count;
 194        } rx;
 195        unsigned rx_len = sizeof(rx);
 196
 197        tx.port = dln2->port;
 198        ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_GET_SS_COUNT, &tx, sizeof(tx),
 199                            &rx, &rx_len);
 200        if (ret < 0)
 201                return ret;
 202        if (rx_len < sizeof(rx))
 203                return -EPROTO;
 204
 205        *cs_num = le16_to_cpu(rx.cs_count);
 206
 207        dev_dbg(&dln2->pdev->dev, "cs_num = %d\n", *cs_num);
 208
 209        return 0;
 210}
 211
 212static int dln2_spi_get_speed(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u16 cmd, u32 *freq)
 213{
 214        int ret;
 215        struct {
 216                u8 port;
 217        } tx;
 218        struct {
 219                __le32 speed;
 220        } rx;
 221        unsigned rx_len = sizeof(rx);
 222
 223        tx.port = dln2->port;
 224
 225        ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, cmd, &tx, sizeof(tx), &rx, &rx_len);
 226        if (ret < 0)
 227                return ret;
 228        if (rx_len < sizeof(rx))
 229                return -EPROTO;
 230
 231        *freq = le32_to_cpu(rx.speed);
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * Get bus min/max frequencies.
 238 */
 239static int dln2_spi_get_speed_range(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u32 *fmin, u32 *fmax)
 240{
 241        int ret;
 242
 243        ret = dln2_spi_get_speed(dln2, DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_FREQUENCY, fmin);
 244        if (ret < 0)
 245                return ret;
 246
 247        ret = dln2_spi_get_speed(dln2, DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_FREQUENCY, fmax);
 248        if (ret < 0)
 249                return ret;
 250
 251        dev_dbg(&dln2->pdev->dev, "freq_min = %d, freq_max = %d\n",
 252                *fmin, *fmax);
 253
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256
 257/*
 258 * Set the bus speed. The module will automatically round down to the closest
 259 * available frequency and returns it. The module has to be disabled first.
 260 */
 261static int dln2_spi_set_speed(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u32 speed)
 262{
 263        int ret;
 264        struct {
 265                u8 port;
 266                __le32 speed;
 267        } __packed tx;
 268        struct {
 269                __le32 speed;
 270        } rx;
 271        int rx_len = sizeof(rx);
 272
 273        tx.port = dln2->port;
 274        tx.speed = cpu_to_le32(speed);
 275
 276        ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_FREQUENCY, &tx, sizeof(tx),
 277                            &rx, &rx_len);
 278        if (ret < 0)
 279                return ret;
 280        if (rx_len < sizeof(rx))
 281                return -EPROTO;
 282
 283        return 0;
 284}
 285
 286/*
 287 * Change CPOL & CPHA. The module has to be disabled first.
 288 */
 289static int dln2_spi_set_mode(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 mode)
 290{
 291        struct {
 292                u8 port;
 293                u8 mode;
 294        } tx;
 295
 296        tx.port = dln2->port;
 297        tx.mode = mode;
 298
 299        return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_MODE, &tx, sizeof(tx));
 300}
 301
 302/*
 303 * Change frame size. The module has to be disabled first.
 304 */
 305static int dln2_spi_set_bpw(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 bpw)
 306{
 307        struct {
 308                u8 port;
 309                u8 bpw;
 310        } tx;
 311
 312        tx.port = dln2->port;
 313        tx.bpw = bpw;
 314
 315        return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_FRAME_SIZE,
 316                                &tx, sizeof(tx));
 317}
 318
 319static int dln2_spi_get_supported_frame_sizes(struct dln2_spi *dln2,
 320                                              u32 *bpw_mask)
 321{
 322        int ret;
 323        struct {
 324                u8 port;
 325        } tx;
 326        struct {
 327                u8 count;
 328                u8 frame_sizes[36];
 329        } *rx = dln2->buf;
 330        unsigned rx_len = sizeof(*rx);
 331        int i;
 332
 333        tx.port = dln2->port;
 334
 335        ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_FRAME_SIZES,
 336                            &tx, sizeof(tx), rx, &rx_len);
 337        if (ret < 0)
 338                return ret;
 339        if (rx_len < sizeof(*rx))
 340                return -EPROTO;
 341        if (rx->count > ARRAY_SIZE(rx->frame_sizes))
 342                return -EPROTO;
 343
 344        *bpw_mask = 0;
 345        for (i = 0; i < rx->count; i++)
 346                *bpw_mask |= BIT(rx->frame_sizes[i] - 1);
 347
 348        dev_dbg(&dln2->pdev->dev, "bpw_mask = 0x%X\n", *bpw_mask);
 349
 350        return 0;
 351}
 352
 353/*
 354 * Copy the data to DLN2 buffer and change the byte order to LE, requested by
 355 * DLN2 module. SPI core makes sure that the data length is a multiple of word
 356 * size.
 357 */
 358static int dln2_spi_copy_to_buf(u8 *dln2_buf, const u8 *src, u16 len, u8 bpw)
 359{
 360#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 361        memcpy(dln2_buf, src, len);
 362#else
 363        if (bpw <= 8) {
 364                memcpy(dln2_buf, src, len);
 365        } else if (bpw <= 16) {
 366                __le16 *d = (__le16 *)dln2_buf;
 367                u16 *s = (u16 *)src;
 368
 369                len = len / 2;
 370                while (len--)
 371                        *d++ = cpu_to_le16p(s++);
 372        } else {
 373                __le32 *d = (__le32 *)dln2_buf;
 374                u32 *s = (u32 *)src;
 375
 376                len = len / 4;
 377                while (len--)
 378                        *d++ = cpu_to_le32p(s++);
 379        }
 380#endif
 381
 382        return 0;
 383}
 384
 385/*
 386 * Copy the data from DLN2 buffer and convert to CPU byte order since the DLN2
 387 * buffer is LE ordered. SPI core makes sure that the data length is a multiple
 388 * of word size. The RX dln2_buf is 2 byte aligned so, for BE, we have to make
 389 * sure we avoid unaligned accesses for 32 bit case.
 390 */
 391static int dln2_spi_copy_from_buf(u8 *dest, const u8 *dln2_buf, u16 len, u8 bpw)
 392{
 393#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 394        memcpy(dest, dln2_buf, len);
 395#else
 396        if (bpw <= 8) {
 397                memcpy(dest, dln2_buf, len);
 398        } else if (bpw <= 16) {
 399                u16 *d = (u16 *)dest;
 400                __le16 *s = (__le16 *)dln2_buf;
 401
 402                len = len / 2;
 403                while (len--)
 404                        *d++ = le16_to_cpup(s++);
 405        } else {
 406                u32 *d = (u32 *)dest;
 407                __le32 *s = (__le32 *)dln2_buf;
 408
 409                len = len / 4;
 410                while (len--)
 411                        *d++ = get_unaligned_le32(s++);
 412        }
 413#endif
 414
 415        return 0;
 416}
 417
 418/*
 419 * Perform one write operation.
 420 */
 421static int dln2_spi_write_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, const u8 *data,
 422                              u16 data_len, u8 attr)
 423{
 424        struct {
 425                u8 port;
 426                __le16 size;
 427                u8 attr;
 428                u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
 429        } __packed *tx = dln2->buf;
 430        unsigned tx_len;
 431
 432        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*tx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
 433
 434        if (data_len > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE)
 435                return -EINVAL;
 436
 437        tx->port = dln2->port;
 438        tx->size = cpu_to_le16(data_len);
 439        tx->attr = attr;
 440
 441        dln2_spi_copy_to_buf(tx->buf, data, data_len, dln2->bpw);
 442
 443        tx_len = sizeof(*tx) + data_len - DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
 444        return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_WRITE, tx, tx_len);
 445}
 446
 447/*
 448 * Perform one read operation.
 449 */
 450static int dln2_spi_read_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 *data,
 451                             u16 data_len, u8 attr)
 452{
 453        int ret;
 454        struct {
 455                u8 port;
 456                __le16 size;
 457                u8 attr;
 458        } __packed tx;
 459        struct {
 460                __le16 size;
 461                u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
 462        } __packed *rx = dln2->buf;
 463        unsigned rx_len = sizeof(*rx);
 464
 465        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*rx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
 466
 467        if (data_len > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE)
 468                return -EINVAL;
 469
 470        tx.port = dln2->port;
 471        tx.size = cpu_to_le16(data_len);
 472        tx.attr = attr;
 473
 474        ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_READ, &tx, sizeof(tx),
 475                            rx, &rx_len);
 476        if (ret < 0)
 477                return ret;
 478        if (rx_len < sizeof(rx->size) + data_len)
 479                return -EPROTO;
 480        if (le16_to_cpu(rx->size) != data_len)
 481                return -EPROTO;
 482
 483        dln2_spi_copy_from_buf(data, rx->buf, data_len, dln2->bpw);
 484
 485        return 0;
 486}
 487
 488/*
 489 * Perform one write & read operation.
 490 */
 491static int dln2_spi_read_write_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, const u8 *tx_data,
 492                                   u8 *rx_data, u16 data_len, u8 attr)
 493{
 494        int ret;
 495        struct {
 496                u8 port;
 497                __le16 size;
 498                u8 attr;
 499                u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
 500        } __packed *tx;
 501        struct {
 502                __le16 size;
 503                u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
 504        } __packed *rx;
 505        unsigned tx_len, rx_len;
 506
 507        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*tx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE ||
 508                     sizeof(*rx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
 509
 510        if (data_len > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE)
 511                return -EINVAL;
 512
 513        /*
 514         * Since this is a pseudo full-duplex communication, we're perfectly
 515         * safe to use the same buffer for both tx and rx. When DLN2 sends the
 516         * response back, with the rx data, we don't need the tx buffer anymore.
 517         */
 518        tx = dln2->buf;
 519        rx = dln2->buf;
 520
 521        tx->port = dln2->port;
 522        tx->size = cpu_to_le16(data_len);
 523        tx->attr = attr;
 524
 525        dln2_spi_copy_to_buf(tx->buf, tx_data, data_len, dln2->bpw);
 526
 527        tx_len = sizeof(*tx) + data_len - DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
 528        rx_len = sizeof(*rx);
 529
 530        ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_READ_WRITE, tx, tx_len,
 531                            rx, &rx_len);
 532        if (ret < 0)
 533                return ret;
 534        if (rx_len < sizeof(rx->size) + data_len)
 535                return -EPROTO;
 536        if (le16_to_cpu(rx->size) != data_len)
 537                return -EPROTO;
 538
 539        dln2_spi_copy_from_buf(rx_data, rx->buf, data_len, dln2->bpw);
 540
 541        return 0;
 542}
 543
 544/*
 545 * Read/Write wrapper. It will automatically split an operation into multiple
 546 * single ones due to device buffer constraints.
 547 */
 548static int dln2_spi_rdwr(struct dln2_spi *dln2, const u8 *tx_data,
 549                         u8 *rx_data, u16 data_len, u8 attr) {
 550        int ret;
 551        u16 len;
 552        u8 temp_attr;
 553        u16 remaining = data_len;
 554        u16 offset;
 555
 556        do {
 557                if (remaining > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE) {
 558                        len = DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
 559                        temp_attr = DLN2_SPI_ATTR_LEAVE_SS_LOW;
 560                } else {
 561                        len = remaining;
 562                        temp_attr = attr;
 563                }
 564
 565                offset = data_len - remaining;
 566
 567                if (tx_data && rx_data) {
 568                        ret = dln2_spi_read_write_one(dln2,
 569                                                      tx_data + offset,
 570                                                      rx_data + offset,
 571                                                      len, temp_attr);
 572                } else if (tx_data) {
 573                        ret = dln2_spi_write_one(dln2,
 574                                                 tx_data + offset,
 575                                                 len, temp_attr);
 576                } else if (rx_data) {
 577                        ret = dln2_spi_read_one(dln2,
 578                                                rx_data + offset,
 579                                                len, temp_attr);
 580                 } else {
 581                        return -EINVAL;
 582                 }
 583
 584                if (ret < 0)
 585                        return ret;
 586
 587                remaining -= len;
 588        } while (remaining);
 589
 590        return 0;
 591}
 592
 593static int dln2_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
 594                                    struct spi_message *message)
 595{
 596        int ret;
 597        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 598        struct spi_device *spi = message->spi;
 599
 600        if (dln2->cs != spi->chip_select) {
 601                ret = dln2_spi_cs_set_one(dln2, spi->chip_select);
 602                if (ret < 0)
 603                        return ret;
 604
 605                dln2->cs = spi->chip_select;
 606        }
 607
 608        return 0;
 609}
 610
 611static int dln2_spi_transfer_setup(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u32 speed,
 612                                   u8 bpw, u8 mode)
 613{
 614        int ret;
 615        bool bus_setup_change;
 616
 617        bus_setup_change = dln2->speed != speed || dln2->mode != mode ||
 618                           dln2->bpw != bpw;
 619
 620        if (!bus_setup_change)
 621                return 0;
 622
 623        ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
 624        if (ret < 0)
 625                return ret;
 626
 627        if (dln2->speed != speed) {
 628                ret = dln2_spi_set_speed(dln2, speed);
 629                if (ret < 0)
 630                        return ret;
 631
 632                dln2->speed = speed;
 633        }
 634
 635        if (dln2->mode != mode) {
 636                ret = dln2_spi_set_mode(dln2, mode & 0x3);
 637                if (ret < 0)
 638                        return ret;
 639
 640                dln2->mode = mode;
 641        }
 642
 643        if (dln2->bpw != bpw) {
 644                ret = dln2_spi_set_bpw(dln2, bpw);
 645                if (ret < 0)
 646                        return ret;
 647
 648                dln2->bpw = bpw;
 649        }
 650
 651        return dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
 652}
 653
 654static int dln2_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
 655                                 struct spi_device *spi,
 656                                 struct spi_transfer *xfer)
 657{
 658        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 659        int status;
 660        u8 attr = 0;
 661
 662        status = dln2_spi_transfer_setup(dln2, xfer->speed_hz,
 663                                         xfer->bits_per_word,
 664                                         spi->mode);
 665        if (status < 0) {
 666                dev_err(&dln2->pdev->dev, "Cannot setup transfer\n");
 667                return status;
 668        }
 669
 670        if (!xfer->cs_change && !spi_transfer_is_last(master, xfer))
 671                attr = DLN2_SPI_ATTR_LEAVE_SS_LOW;
 672
 673        status = dln2_spi_rdwr(dln2, xfer->tx_buf, xfer->rx_buf,
 674                               xfer->len, attr);
 675        if (status < 0)
 676                dev_err(&dln2->pdev->dev, "write/read failed!\n");
 677
 678        return status;
 679}
 680
 681static int dln2_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 682{
 683        struct spi_master *master;
 684        struct dln2_spi *dln2;
 685        struct dln2_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 686        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 687        int ret;
 688
 689        master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dln2));
 690        if (!master)
 691                return -ENOMEM;
 692
 693        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
 694
 695        dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 696
 697        dln2->buf = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev, DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 698        if (!dln2->buf) {
 699                ret = -ENOMEM;
 700                goto exit_free_master;
 701        }
 702
 703        dln2->master = master;
 704        dln2->master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
 705        dln2->pdev = pdev;
 706        dln2->port = pdata->port;
 707        /* cs/mode can never be 0xff, so the first transfer will set them */
 708        dln2->cs = 0xff;
 709        dln2->mode = 0xff;
 710
 711        /* disable SPI module before continuing with the setup */
 712        ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
 713        if (ret < 0) {
 714                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to disable SPI module\n");
 715                goto exit_free_master;
 716        }
 717
 718        ret = dln2_spi_get_cs_num(dln2, &master->num_chipselect);
 719        if (ret < 0) {
 720                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get number of CS pins\n");
 721                goto exit_free_master;
 722        }
 723
 724        ret = dln2_spi_get_speed_range(dln2,
 725                                       &master->min_speed_hz,
 726                                       &master->max_speed_hz);
 727        if (ret < 0) {
 728                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read bus min/max freqs\n");
 729                goto exit_free_master;
 730        }
 731
 732        ret = dln2_spi_get_supported_frame_sizes(dln2,
 733                                                 &master->bits_per_word_mask);
 734        if (ret < 0) {
 735                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read supported frame sizes\n");
 736                goto exit_free_master;
 737        }
 738
 739        ret = dln2_spi_cs_enable_all(dln2, true);
 740        if (ret < 0) {
 741                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to enable CS pins\n");
 742                goto exit_free_master;
 743        }
 744
 745        master->bus_num = -1;
 746        master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
 747        master->prepare_message = dln2_spi_prepare_message;
 748        master->transfer_one = dln2_spi_transfer_one;
 749        master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
 750
 751        /* enable SPI module, we're good to go */
 752        ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
 753        if (ret < 0) {
 754                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to enable SPI module\n");
 755                goto exit_free_master;
 756        }
 757
 758        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev,
 759                                         DLN2_RPM_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
 760        pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
 761        pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
 762        pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
 763
 764        ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
 765        if (ret < 0) {
 766                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register master\n");
 767                goto exit_register;
 768        }
 769
 770        return ret;
 771
 772exit_register:
 773        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 774        pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
 775
 776        if (dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false) < 0)
 777                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to disable SPI module\n");
 778exit_free_master:
 779        spi_master_put(master);
 780
 781        return ret;
 782}
 783
 784static int dln2_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 785{
 786        struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
 787        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 788
 789        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 790
 791        if (dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false) < 0)
 792                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to disable SPI module\n");
 793
 794        return 0;
 795}
 796
 797#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 798static int dln2_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
 799{
 800        int ret;
 801        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 802        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 803
 804        ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
 805        if (ret < 0)
 806                return ret;
 807
 808        if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
 809                ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
 810                if (ret < 0)
 811                        return ret;
 812        }
 813
 814        /*
 815         * USB power may be cut off during sleep. Resetting the following
 816         * parameters will force the board to be set up before first transfer.
 817         */
 818        dln2->cs = 0xff;
 819        dln2->speed = 0;
 820        dln2->bpw = 0;
 821        dln2->mode = 0xff;
 822
 823        return 0;
 824}
 825
 826static int dln2_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
 827{
 828        int ret;
 829        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 830        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 831
 832        if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
 833                ret = dln2_spi_cs_enable_all(dln2, true);
 834                if (ret < 0)
 835                        return ret;
 836
 837                ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
 838                if (ret < 0)
 839                        return ret;
 840        }
 841
 842        return spi_master_resume(master);
 843}
 844#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 845
 846#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 847static int dln2_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 848{
 849        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 850        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 851
 852        return dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
 853}
 854
 855static int dln2_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 856{
 857        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 858        struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 859
 860        return  dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
 861}
 862#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 863
 864static const struct dev_pm_ops dln2_spi_pm = {
 865        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dln2_spi_suspend, dln2_spi_resume)
 866        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dln2_spi_runtime_suspend,
 867                           dln2_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)
 868};
 869
 870static struct platform_driver spi_dln2_driver = {
 871        .driver = {
 872                .name   = "dln2-spi",
 873                .pm     = &dln2_spi_pm,
 874        },
 875        .probe          = dln2_spi_probe,
 876        .remove         = dln2_spi_remove,
 877};
 878module_platform_driver(spi_dln2_driver);
 879
 880MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Diolan DLN2 SPI master interface");
 881MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurentiu Palcu <laurentiu.palcu@intel.com>");
 882MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 883MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dln2-spi");
 884