linux/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
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   1/*
   2 * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
   3 *
   4 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13 * General Public License for more details.
  14 */
  15#ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
  16#define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/sizes.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/uuid.h>
  21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22#include <linux/bio.h>
  23
  24struct badrange_entry {
  25        u64 start;
  26        u64 length;
  27        struct list_head list;
  28};
  29
  30struct badrange {
  31        struct list_head list;
  32        spinlock_t lock;
  33};
  34
  35enum {
  36        /* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
  37        NDD_ALIASING = 0,
  38        /* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
  39        NDD_UNARMED = 1,
  40        /* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
  41        NDD_LOCKED = 2,
  42        /* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
  43        NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
  44        /*  tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
  45        NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
  46        /* ignore / filter NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for this DIMM, i.e. no aliasing */
  47        NDD_NOBLK = 5,
  48        /* dimm supports namespace labels */
  49        NDD_LABELING = 6,
  50
  51        /* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
  52        ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
  53        ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
  54        ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
  55        ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
  56
  57        /* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
  58        ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
  59        /*
  60         * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
  61         * system power loss.
  62         */
  63        ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
  64        /*
  65         * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
  66         * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
  67         * (ADR)
  68         */
  69        ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
  70
  71        /* Platform provides asynchronous flush mechanism */
  72        ND_REGION_ASYNC = 3,
  73
  74        /* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
  75        DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
  76};
  77
  78struct nvdimm;
  79struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
  80typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
  81                struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
  82                unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
  83
  84struct device_node;
  85struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
  86        const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
  87        unsigned long bus_dsm_mask;
  88        unsigned long cmd_mask;
  89        struct module *module;
  90        char *provider_name;
  91        struct device_node *of_node;
  92        ndctl_fn ndctl;
  93        int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
  94        int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
  95                        struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
  96};
  97
  98struct nd_cmd_desc {
  99        int in_num;
 100        int out_num;
 101        u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
 102        int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
 103};
 104
 105struct nd_interleave_set {
 106        /* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
 107        u64 cookie1;
 108        /* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
 109        u64 cookie2;
 110        /* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
 111        u64 altcookie;
 112
 113        guid_t type_guid;
 114};
 115
 116struct nd_mapping_desc {
 117        struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
 118        u64 start;
 119        u64 size;
 120        int position;
 121};
 122
 123struct nd_region;
 124struct nd_region_desc {
 125        struct resource *res;
 126        struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
 127        u16 num_mappings;
 128        const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
 129        struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
 130        void *provider_data;
 131        int num_lanes;
 132        int numa_node;
 133        int target_node;
 134        unsigned long flags;
 135        struct device_node *of_node;
 136        int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
 137};
 138
 139struct device;
 140void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
 141                size_t size, unsigned long flags);
 142static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
 143                resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
 144{
 145        return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, 0);
 146}
 147
 148struct nvdimm_bus;
 149struct module;
 150struct device;
 151struct nd_blk_region;
 152struct nd_blk_region_desc {
 153        int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
 154        int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
 155                        void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
 156        struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
 157};
 158
 159static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
 160                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
 161{
 162        return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
 163
 164}
 165
 166/*
 167 * Note that separate bits for locked + unlocked are defined so that
 168 * 'flags == 0' corresponds to an error / not-supported state.
 169 */
 170enum nvdimm_security_bits {
 171        NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
 172        NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
 173        NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
 174        NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
 175        NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
 176};
 177
 178#define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN           32
 179#define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN             22
 180
 181struct nvdimm_key_data {
 182        u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
 183};
 184
 185enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
 186        NVDIMM_USER,
 187        NVDIMM_MASTER,
 188};
 189
 190struct nvdimm_security_ops {
 191        unsigned long (*get_flags)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 192                        enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
 193        int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 194        int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 195                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
 196                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
 197                        enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
 198        int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 199                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
 200        int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 201                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
 202        int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 203                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
 204                        enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
 205        int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 206                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
 207        int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 208};
 209
 210void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
 211int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
 212void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
 213                unsigned int len);
 214int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
 215                u64 length);
 216struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
 217                struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
 218void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 219struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
 220struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 221struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
 222struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
 223struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 224struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
 225struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 226struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 227const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 228struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 229unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 230void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 231struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 232                void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
 233                unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
 234                struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
 235                const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops);
 236static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 237                void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
 238                unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
 239                struct resource *flush_wpq)
 240{
 241        return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
 242                        cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL);
 243}
 244
 245const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
 246const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
 247u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
 248                const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
 249u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
 250                const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
 251                const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
 252int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
 253struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 254                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
 255struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 256                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
 257struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 258                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
 259void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 260void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
 261void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
 262struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
 263unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
 264unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 265void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
 266u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
 267int nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
 268int generic_nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 269int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 270int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 271int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 272bool is_nvdimm_sync(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 273
 274static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 275                unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
 276{
 277        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
 278        struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
 279
 280        return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
 281}
 282
 283#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
 284#define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
 285void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
 286void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
 287#else
 288#define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
 289static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
 290{
 291}
 292static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
 293{
 294}
 295#endif
 296
 297#endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
 298