linux/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c
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   1/*
   2 * CDC Ethernet based networking peripherals
   3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
   4 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20// #define      DEBUG                   // error path messages, extra info
  21// #define      VERBOSE                 // more; success messages
  22
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  25#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  26#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  28#include <linux/mii.h>
  29#include <linux/usb.h>
  30#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  31#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  32
  33
  34#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_NET_RNDIS_HOST)
  35
  36static int is_rndis(struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc)
  37{
  38        return (desc->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_COMM &&
  39                desc->bInterfaceSubClass == 2 &&
  40                desc->bInterfaceProtocol == 0xff);
  41}
  42
  43static int is_activesync(struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc)
  44{
  45        return (desc->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_MISC &&
  46                desc->bInterfaceSubClass == 1 &&
  47                desc->bInterfaceProtocol == 1);
  48}
  49
  50static int is_wireless_rndis(struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc)
  51{
  52        return (desc->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER &&
  53                desc->bInterfaceSubClass == 1 &&
  54                desc->bInterfaceProtocol == 3);
  55}
  56
  57static int is_novatel_rndis(struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc)
  58{
  59        return (desc->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_MISC &&
  60                desc->bInterfaceSubClass == 4 &&
  61                desc->bInterfaceProtocol == 1);
  62}
  63
  64#else
  65
  66#define is_rndis(desc)          0
  67#define is_activesync(desc)     0
  68#define is_wireless_rndis(desc) 0
  69#define is_novatel_rndis(desc)  0
  70
  71#endif
  72
  73static const u8 mbm_guid[16] = {
  74        0xa3, 0x17, 0xa8, 0x8b, 0x04, 0x5e, 0x4f, 0x01,
  75        0xa6, 0x07, 0xc0, 0xff, 0xcb, 0x7e, 0x39, 0x2a,
  76};
  77
  78void usbnet_cdc_update_filter(struct usbnet *dev)
  79{
  80        struct net_device       *net = dev->net;
  81
  82        u16 cdc_filter = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED
  83                        | USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST;
  84
  85        /* filtering on the device is an optional feature and not worth
  86         * the hassle so we just roughly care about snooping and if any
  87         * multicast is requested, we take every multicast
  88         */
  89        if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
  90                cdc_filter |= USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS;
  91        if (!netdev_mc_empty(net) || (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
  92                cdc_filter |= USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST;
  93
  94        usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
  95                        usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
  96                        USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER,
  97                        USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
  98                        cdc_filter,
  99                        dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 100                        NULL,
 101                        0,
 102                        USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT
 103                );
 104}
 105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_cdc_update_filter);
 106
 107/* probes control interface, claims data interface, collects the bulk
 108 * endpoints, activates data interface (if needed), maybe sets MTU.
 109 * all pure cdc, except for certain firmware workarounds, and knowing
 110 * that rndis uses one different rule.
 111 */
 112int usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 113{
 114        u8                              *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 115        int                             len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 116        struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
 117        struct cdc_state                *info = (void *) &dev->data;
 118        int                             status;
 119        int                             rndis;
 120        bool                            android_rndis_quirk = false;
 121        struct usb_driver               *driver = driver_of(intf);
 122        struct usb_cdc_parsed_header header;
 123
 124        if (sizeof(dev->data) < sizeof(*info))
 125                return -EDOM;
 126
 127        /* expect strict spec conformance for the descriptors, but
 128         * cope with firmware which stores them in the wrong place
 129         */
 130        if (len == 0 && dev->udev->actconfig->extralen) {
 131                /* Motorola SB4100 (and others: Brad Hards says it's
 132                 * from a Broadcom design) put CDC descriptors here
 133                 */
 134                buf = dev->udev->actconfig->extra;
 135                len = dev->udev->actconfig->extralen;
 136                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "CDC descriptors on config\n");
 137        }
 138
 139        /* Maybe CDC descriptors are after the endpoint?  This bug has
 140         * been seen on some 2Wire Inc RNDIS-ish products.
 141         */
 142        if (len == 0) {
 143                struct usb_host_endpoint        *hep;
 144
 145                hep = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint;
 146                if (hep) {
 147                        buf = hep->extra;
 148                        len = hep->extralen;
 149                }
 150                if (len)
 151                        dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
 152                                "CDC descriptors on endpoint\n");
 153        }
 154
 155        /* this assumes that if there's a non-RNDIS vendor variant
 156         * of cdc-acm, it'll fail RNDIS requests cleanly.
 157         */
 158        rndis = (is_rndis(&intf->cur_altsetting->desc) ||
 159                 is_activesync(&intf->cur_altsetting->desc) ||
 160                 is_wireless_rndis(&intf->cur_altsetting->desc) ||
 161                 is_novatel_rndis(&intf->cur_altsetting->desc));
 162
 163        memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
 164        info->control = intf;
 165
 166        cdc_parse_cdc_header(&header, intf, buf, len);
 167
 168        info->u = header.usb_cdc_union_desc;
 169        info->header = header.usb_cdc_header_desc;
 170        info->ether = header.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 171        if (!info->u) {
 172                if (rndis)
 173                        goto skip;
 174                else /* in that case a quirk is mandatory */
 175                        goto bad_desc;
 176        }
 177        /* we need a master/control interface (what we're
 178         * probed with) and a slave/data interface; union
 179         * descriptors sort this all out.
 180         */
 181        info->control = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, info->u->bMasterInterface0);
 182        info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, info->u->bSlaveInterface0);
 183        if (!info->control || !info->data) {
 184                dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
 185                        "master #%u/%p slave #%u/%p\n",
 186                        info->u->bMasterInterface0,
 187                        info->control,
 188                        info->u->bSlaveInterface0,
 189                        info->data);
 190                /* fall back to hard-wiring for RNDIS */
 191                if (rndis) {
 192                        android_rndis_quirk = true;
 193                        goto skip;
 194                }
 195                goto bad_desc;
 196        }
 197        if (info->control != intf) {
 198                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "bogus CDC Union\n");
 199                /* Ambit USB Cable Modem (and maybe others)
 200                 * interchanges master and slave interface.
 201                 */
 202                if (info->data == intf) {
 203                        info->data = info->control;
 204                        info->control = intf;
 205                } else
 206                        goto bad_desc;
 207        }
 208
 209        /* some devices merge these - skip class check */
 210        if (info->control == info->data)
 211                goto skip;
 212
 213        /* a data interface altsetting does the real i/o */
 214        d = &info->data->cur_altsetting->desc;
 215        if (d->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA) {
 216                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "slave class %u\n", d->bInterfaceClass);
 217                goto bad_desc;
 218        }
 219skip:
 220        /* Communcation class functions with bmCapabilities are not
 221         * RNDIS.  But some Wireless class RNDIS functions use
 222         * bmCapabilities for their own purpose. The failsafe is
 223         * therefore applied only to Communication class RNDIS
 224         * functions.  The rndis test is redundant, but a cheap
 225         * optimization.
 226         */
 227        if (rndis && is_rndis(&intf->cur_altsetting->desc) &&
 228            header.usb_cdc_acm_descriptor &&
 229            header.usb_cdc_acm_descriptor->bmCapabilities) {
 230                dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
 231                        "ACM capabilities %02x, not really RNDIS?\n",
 232                        header.usb_cdc_acm_descriptor->bmCapabilities);
 233                goto bad_desc;
 234        }
 235
 236        if (header.usb_cdc_ether_desc && info->ether->wMaxSegmentSize) {
 237                dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(info->ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
 238                /* because of Zaurus, we may be ignoring the host
 239                 * side link address we were given.
 240                 */
 241        }
 242
 243        if (header.usb_cdc_mdlm_desc &&
 244            memcmp(header.usb_cdc_mdlm_desc->bGUID, mbm_guid, 16)) {
 245                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "GUID doesn't match\n");
 246                goto bad_desc;
 247        }
 248
 249        if (header.usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc &&
 250                header.usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc->bLength <
 251                        (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc) + 1)) {
 252                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Descriptor too short\n");
 253                goto bad_desc;
 254        }
 255
 256
 257
 258        /* Microsoft ActiveSync based and some regular RNDIS devices lack the
 259         * CDC descriptors, so we'll hard-wire the interfaces and not check
 260         * for descriptors.
 261         *
 262         * Some Android RNDIS devices have a CDC Union descriptor pointing
 263         * to non-existing interfaces.  Ignore that and attempt the same
 264         * hard-wired 0 and 1 interfaces.
 265         */
 266        if (rndis && (!info->u || android_rndis_quirk)) {
 267                info->control = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, 0);
 268                info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, 1);
 269                if (!info->control || !info->data || info->control != intf) {
 270                        dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
 271                                "rndis: master #0/%p slave #1/%p\n",
 272                                info->control,
 273                                info->data);
 274                        goto bad_desc;
 275                }
 276
 277        } else if (!info->header || (!rndis && !info->ether)) {
 278                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "missing cdc %s%s%sdescriptor\n",
 279                        info->header ? "" : "header ",
 280                        info->u ? "" : "union ",
 281                        info->ether ? "" : "ether ");
 282                goto bad_desc;
 283        }
 284
 285        /* claim data interface and set it up ... with side effects.
 286         * network traffic can't flow until an altsetting is enabled.
 287         */
 288        if (info->data != info->control) {
 289                status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
 290                if (status < 0)
 291                        return status;
 292        }
 293        status = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
 294        if (status < 0) {
 295                /* ensure immediate exit from usbnet_disconnect */
 296                usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 297                if (info->data != info->control)
 298                        usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 299                return status;
 300        }
 301
 302        /* status endpoint: optional for CDC Ethernet, not RNDIS (or ACM) */
 303        if (info->data != info->control)
 304                dev->status = NULL;
 305        if (info->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints == 1) {
 306                struct usb_endpoint_descriptor  *desc;
 307
 308                dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
 309                desc = &dev->status->desc;
 310                if (!usb_endpoint_is_int_in(desc) ||
 311                    (le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize)
 312                     < sizeof(struct usb_cdc_notification)) ||
 313                    !desc->bInterval) {
 314                        dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "bad notification endpoint\n");
 315                        dev->status = NULL;
 316                }
 317        }
 318        if (rndis && !dev->status) {
 319                dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "missing RNDIS status endpoint\n");
 320                usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 321                usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 322                return -ENODEV;
 323        }
 324
 325        return 0;
 326
 327bad_desc:
 328        dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "bad CDC descriptors\n");
 329        return -ENODEV;
 330}
 331EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_generic_cdc_bind);
 332
 333
 334/* like usbnet_generic_cdc_bind() but handles filter initialization
 335 * correctly
 336 */
 337int usbnet_ether_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 338{
 339        int rv;
 340
 341        rv = usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(dev, intf);
 342        if (rv < 0)
 343                goto bail_out;
 344
 345        /* Some devices don't initialise properly. In particular
 346         * the packet filter is not reset. There are devices that
 347         * don't do reset all the way. So the packet filter should
 348         * be set to a sane initial value.
 349         */
 350        usbnet_cdc_update_filter(dev);
 351
 352bail_out:
 353        return rv;
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_ether_cdc_bind);
 356
 357void usbnet_cdc_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 358{
 359        struct cdc_state                *info = (void *) &dev->data;
 360        struct usb_driver               *driver = driver_of(intf);
 361
 362        /* combined interface - nothing  to do */
 363        if (info->data == info->control)
 364                return;
 365
 366        /* disconnect master --> disconnect slave */
 367        if (intf == info->control && info->data) {
 368                /* ensure immediate exit from usbnet_disconnect */
 369                usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 370                usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 371                info->data = NULL;
 372        }
 373
 374        /* and vice versa (just in case) */
 375        else if (intf == info->data && info->control) {
 376                /* ensure immediate exit from usbnet_disconnect */
 377                usb_set_intfdata(info->control, NULL);
 378                usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->control);
 379                info->control = NULL;
 380        }
 381}
 382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_cdc_unbind);
 383
 384/* Communications Device Class, Ethernet Control model
 385 *
 386 * Takes two interfaces.  The DATA interface is inactive till an altsetting
 387 * is selected.  Configuration data includes class descriptors.  There's
 388 * an optional status endpoint on the control interface.
 389 *
 390 * This should interop with whatever the 2.4 "CDCEther.c" driver
 391 * (by Brad Hards) talked with, with more functionality.
 392 */
 393
 394static void dumpspeed(struct usbnet *dev, __le32 *speeds)
 395{
 396        netif_info(dev, timer, dev->net,
 397                   "link speeds: %u kbps up, %u kbps down\n",
 398                   __le32_to_cpu(speeds[0]) / 1000,
 399                   __le32_to_cpu(speeds[1]) / 1000);
 400}
 401
 402void usbnet_cdc_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
 403{
 404        struct usb_cdc_notification     *event;
 405
 406        if (urb->actual_length < sizeof(*event))
 407                return;
 408
 409        /* SPEED_CHANGE can get split into two 8-byte packets */
 410        if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags)) {
 411                dumpspeed(dev, (__le32 *) urb->transfer_buffer);
 412                return;
 413        }
 414
 415        event = urb->transfer_buffer;
 416        switch (event->bNotificationType) {
 417        case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
 418                netif_dbg(dev, timer, dev->net, "CDC: carrier %s\n",
 419                          event->wValue ? "on" : "off");
 420                usbnet_link_change(dev, !!event->wValue, 0);
 421                break;
 422        case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE:       /* tx/rx rates */
 423                netif_dbg(dev, timer, dev->net, "CDC: speed change (len %d)\n",
 424                          urb->actual_length);
 425                if (urb->actual_length != (sizeof(*event) + 8))
 426                        set_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags);
 427                else
 428                        dumpspeed(dev, (__le32 *) &event[1]);
 429                break;
 430        /* USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE can happen too (e.g. RNDIS),
 431         * but there are no standard formats for the response data.
 432         */
 433        default:
 434                netdev_err(dev->net, "CDC: unexpected notification %02x!\n",
 435                           event->bNotificationType);
 436                break;
 437        }
 438}
 439EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_cdc_status);
 440
 441int usbnet_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 442{
 443        int                             status;
 444        struct cdc_state                *info = (void *) &dev->data;
 445
 446        BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data)
 447                        < sizeof(struct cdc_state)));
 448
 449        status = usbnet_ether_cdc_bind(dev, intf);
 450        if (status < 0)
 451                return status;
 452
 453        status = usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, info->ether->iMACAddress);
 454        if (status < 0) {
 455                usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 456                usb_driver_release_interface(driver_of(intf), info->data);
 457                return status;
 458        }
 459
 460        return 0;
 461}
 462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_cdc_bind);
 463
 464static int usbnet_cdc_zte_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 465{
 466        int status = usbnet_cdc_bind(dev, intf);
 467
 468        if (!status && (dev->net->dev_addr[0] & 0x02))
 469                eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
 470
 471        return status;
 472}
 473
 474/* Make sure packets have correct destination MAC address
 475 *
 476 * A firmware bug observed on some devices (ZTE MF823/831/910) is that the
 477 * device sends packets with a static, bogus, random MAC address (event if
 478 * device MAC address has been updated). Always set MAC address to that of the
 479 * device.
 480 */
 481static int usbnet_cdc_zte_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 482{
 483        if (skb->len < ETH_HLEN || !(skb->data[0] & 0x02))
 484                return 1;
 485
 486        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 487        ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr);
 488
 489        return 1;
 490}
 491
 492/* Ensure correct link state
 493 *
 494 * Some devices (ZTE MF823/831/910) export two carrier on notifications when
 495 * connected. This causes the link state to be incorrect. Work around this by
 496 * always setting the state to off, then on.
 497 */
 498static void usbnet_cdc_zte_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
 499{
 500        struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
 501
 502        if (urb->actual_length < sizeof(*event))
 503                return;
 504
 505        event = urb->transfer_buffer;
 506
 507        if (event->bNotificationType != USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION) {
 508                usbnet_cdc_status(dev, urb);
 509                return;
 510        }
 511
 512        netif_dbg(dev, timer, dev->net, "CDC: carrier %s\n",
 513                  event->wValue ? "on" : "off");
 514
 515        if (event->wValue &&
 516            netif_carrier_ok(dev->net))
 517                netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
 518
 519        usbnet_link_change(dev, !!event->wValue, 0);
 520}
 521
 522static const struct driver_info cdc_info = {
 523        .description =  "CDC Ethernet Device",
 524        .flags =        FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
 525        .bind =         usbnet_cdc_bind,
 526        .unbind =       usbnet_cdc_unbind,
 527        .status =       usbnet_cdc_status,
 528        .set_rx_mode =  usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
 529        .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
 530};
 531
 532static const struct driver_info zte_cdc_info = {
 533        .description =  "ZTE CDC Ethernet Device",
 534        .flags =        FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
 535        .bind =         usbnet_cdc_zte_bind,
 536        .unbind =       usbnet_cdc_unbind,
 537        .status =       usbnet_cdc_zte_status,
 538        .set_rx_mode =  usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
 539        .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
 540        .rx_fixup = usbnet_cdc_zte_rx_fixup,
 541};
 542
 543static const struct driver_info wwan_info = {
 544        .description =  "Mobile Broadband Network Device",
 545        .flags =        FLAG_WWAN,
 546        .bind =         usbnet_cdc_bind,
 547        .unbind =       usbnet_cdc_unbind,
 548        .status =       usbnet_cdc_status,
 549        .set_rx_mode =  usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
 550        .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
 551};
 552
 553/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 554
 555#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID        0x12D1
 556#define NOVATEL_VENDOR_ID       0x1410
 557#define ZTE_VENDOR_ID           0x19D2
 558#define DELL_VENDOR_ID          0x413C
 559#define REALTEK_VENDOR_ID       0x0bda
 560#define SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID       0x04e8
 561#define LENOVO_VENDOR_ID        0x17ef
 562#define LINKSYS_VENDOR_ID       0x13b1
 563#define NVIDIA_VENDOR_ID        0x0955
 564#define HP_VENDOR_ID            0x03f0
 565#define MICROSOFT_VENDOR_ID     0x045e
 566#define UBLOX_VENDOR_ID         0x1546
 567#define TPLINK_VENDOR_ID        0x2357
 568#define AQUANTIA_VENDOR_ID      0x2eca
 569#define ASIX_VENDOR_ID          0x0b95
 570
 571static const struct usb_device_id       products[] = {
 572/* BLACKLIST !!
 573 *
 574 * First blacklist any products that are egregiously nonconformant
 575 * with the CDC Ethernet specs.  Minor braindamage we cope with; when
 576 * they're not even trying, needing a separate driver is only the first
 577 * of the differences to show up.
 578 */
 579
 580#define ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE \
 581        .bInterfaceClass        = USB_CLASS_COMM, \
 582        .bInterfaceSubClass     = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, \
 583        .bInterfaceProtocol     = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
 584
 585/* SA-1100 based Sharp Zaurus ("collie"), or compatible;
 586 * wire-incompatible with true CDC Ethernet implementations.
 587 * (And, it seems, needlessly so...)
 588 */
 589{
 590        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 591                          | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 592        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 593        .idProduct              = 0x8004,
 594        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 595        .driver_info            = 0,
 596},
 597
 598/* PXA-25x based Sharp Zaurii.  Note that it seems some of these
 599 * (later models especially) may have shipped only with firmware
 600 * advertising false "CDC MDLM" compatibility ... but we're not
 601 * clear which models did that, so for now let's assume the worst.
 602 */
 603{
 604        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 605                          | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 606        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 607        .idProduct              = 0x8005,       /* A-300 */
 608        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 609        .driver_info            = 0,
 610}, {
 611        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 612                          | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 613        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 614        .idProduct              = 0x8006,       /* B-500/SL-5600 */
 615        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 616        .driver_info            = 0,
 617}, {
 618        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 619                          | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 620        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 621        .idProduct              = 0x8007,       /* C-700 */
 622        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 623        .driver_info            = 0,
 624}, {
 625        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 626                 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 627        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 628        .idProduct              = 0x9031,       /* C-750 C-760 */
 629        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 630        .driver_info            = 0,
 631}, {
 632        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 633                 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 634        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 635        .idProduct              = 0x9032,       /* SL-6000 */
 636        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 637        .driver_info            = 0,
 638}, {
 639        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 640                 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 641        .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
 642        /* reported with some C860 units */
 643        .idProduct              = 0x9050,       /* C-860 */
 644        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 645        .driver_info            = 0,
 646},
 647
 648/* Olympus has some models with a Zaurus-compatible option.
 649 * R-1000 uses a FreeScale i.MXL cpu (ARMv4T)
 650 */
 651{
 652        .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
 653                 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
 654        .idVendor               = 0x07B4,
 655        .idProduct              = 0x0F02,       /* R-1000 */
 656        ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
 657        .driver_info            = 0,
 658},
 659
 660/* LG Electronics VL600 wants additional headers on every frame */
 661{
 662        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1004, 0x61aa, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 663                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 664        .driver_info = 0,
 665},
 666
 667/* Logitech Harmony 900 - uses the pseudo-MDLM (BLAN) driver */
 668{
 669        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x046d, 0xc11f, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 670                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 671        .driver_info            = 0,
 672},
 673
 674/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 - handled by qmi_wwan */
 675{
 676        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATEL_VENDOR_ID, 0xB001, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 677                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 678        .driver_info = 0,
 679},
 680
 681/* Novatel E362 - handled by qmi_wwan */
 682{
 683        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x9010, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 684                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 685        .driver_info = 0,
 686},
 687
 688/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) - handled by qmi_wwan */
 689{
 690        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, 0x8195, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 691                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 692        .driver_info = 0,
 693},
 694
 695/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) - handled by qmi_wwan */
 696{
 697        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, 0x8196, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 698                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 699        .driver_info = 0,
 700},
 701
 702/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) - handled by qmi_wwan */
 703{
 704        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, 0x819b, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 705                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 706        .driver_info = 0,
 707},
 708
 709/* Novatel Expedite E371 - handled by qmi_wwan */
 710{
 711        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NOVATEL_VENDOR_ID, 0x9011, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 712                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 713        .driver_info = 0,
 714},
 715
 716/* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) - handled by qmi_wwan */
 717{
 718        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HP_VENDOR_ID, 0x421d, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 719                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 720        .driver_info = 0,
 721},
 722
 723/* AnyDATA ADU960S - handled by qmi_wwan */
 724{
 725        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 726                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 727        .driver_info = 0,
 728},
 729
 730/* Huawei E1820 - handled by qmi_wwan */
 731{
 732        USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x14ac, 1),
 733        .driver_info = 0,
 734},
 735
 736/* Realtek RTL8152 Based USB 2.0 Ethernet Adapters */
 737{
 738        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(REALTEK_VENDOR_ID, 0x8152, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 739                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 740        .driver_info = 0,
 741},
 742
 743/* Realtek RTL8153 Based USB 3.0 Ethernet Adapters */
 744{
 745        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(REALTEK_VENDOR_ID, 0x8153, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 746                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 747        .driver_info = 0,
 748},
 749
 750/* Samsung USB Ethernet Adapters */
 751{
 752        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, 0xa101, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 753                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 754        .driver_info = 0,
 755},
 756
 757#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_RTL8152)
 758/* Linksys USB3GIGV1 Ethernet Adapter */
 759{
 760        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LINKSYS_VENDOR_ID, 0x0041, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 761                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 762        .driver_info = 0,
 763},
 764#endif
 765
 766/* ThinkPad USB-C Dock (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 767{
 768        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x3062, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 769                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 770        .driver_info = 0,
 771},
 772
 773/* ThinkPad Thunderbolt 3 Dock (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 774{
 775        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x3069, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 776                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 777        .driver_info = 0,
 778},
 779
 780/* ThinkPad Thunderbolt 3 Dock Gen 2 (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 781{
 782        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x3082, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 783                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 784        .driver_info = 0,
 785},
 786
 787/* Lenovo Thinkpad USB 3.0 Ethernet Adapters (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 788{
 789        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x7205, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 790                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 791        .driver_info = 0,
 792},
 793
 794/* Lenovo USB C to Ethernet Adapter (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 795{
 796        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x720c, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 797                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 798        .driver_info = 0,
 799},
 800
 801/* Lenovo USB-C Travel Hub (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 802{
 803        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x7214, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 804                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 805        .driver_info = 0,
 806},
 807
 808/* Lenovo Powered USB-C Travel Hub (4X90S92381, based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 809{
 810        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0x721e, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 811                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 812        .driver_info = 0,
 813},
 814
 815/* ThinkPad USB-C Dock Gen 2 (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 816{
 817        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(LENOVO_VENDOR_ID, 0xa387, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 818                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 819        .driver_info = 0,
 820},
 821
 822/* NVIDIA Tegra USB 3.0 Ethernet Adapters (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 823{
 824        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(NVIDIA_VENDOR_ID, 0x09ff, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 825                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 826        .driver_info = 0,
 827},
 828
 829/* Microsoft Surface 2 dock (based on Realtek RTL8152) */
 830{
 831        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MICROSOFT_VENDOR_ID, 0x07ab, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 832                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 833        .driver_info = 0,
 834},
 835
 836/* Microsoft Surface Ethernet Adapter (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 837{
 838        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MICROSOFT_VENDOR_ID, 0x07c6, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 839                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 840        .driver_info = 0,
 841},
 842
 843/* Microsoft Surface Ethernet Adapter (based on Realtek RTL8153B) */
 844{
 845        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(MICROSOFT_VENDOR_ID, 0x0927, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 846                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 847        .driver_info = 0,
 848},
 849
 850/* TP-LINK UE300 USB 3.0 Ethernet Adapters (based on Realtek RTL8153) */
 851{
 852        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(TPLINK_VENDOR_ID, 0x0601, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 853                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 854        .driver_info = 0,
 855},
 856
 857/* Aquantia AQtion USB to 5GbE Controller (based on AQC111U) */
 858{
 859        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(AQUANTIA_VENDOR_ID, 0xc101,
 860                                      USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 861                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 862        .driver_info = 0,
 863},
 864
 865/* ASIX USB 3.1 Gen1 to 5G Multi-Gigabit Ethernet Adapter(based on AQC111U) */
 866{
 867        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ASIX_VENDOR_ID, 0x2790, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 868                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 869                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 870        .driver_info = 0,
 871},
 872
 873/* ASIX USB 3.1 Gen1 to 2.5G Multi-Gigabit Ethernet Adapter(based on AQC112U) */
 874{
 875        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ASIX_VENDOR_ID, 0x2791, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 876                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 877                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 878        .driver_info = 0,
 879},
 880
 881/* USB-C 3.1 to 5GBASE-T Ethernet Adapter (based on AQC111U) */
 882{
 883        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x20f4, 0xe05a, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 884                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 885                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 886        .driver_info = 0,
 887},
 888
 889/* QNAP QNA-UC5G1T USB to 5GbE Adapter (based on AQC111U) */
 890{
 891        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1c04, 0x0015, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 892                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 893                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 894        .driver_info = 0,
 895},
 896
 897/* WHITELIST!!!
 898 *
 899 * CDC Ether uses two interfaces, not necessarily consecutive.
 900 * We match the main interface, ignoring the optional device
 901 * class so we could handle devices that aren't exclusively
 902 * CDC ether.
 903 *
 904 * NOTE:  this match must come AFTER entries blacklisting devices
 905 * because of bugs/quirks in a given product (like Zaurus, above).
 906 */
 907{
 908        /* ZTE (Vodafone) K3805-Z */
 909        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1003, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 910                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 911                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 912        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 913}, {
 914        /* ZTE (Vodafone) K3806-Z */
 915        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1015, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 916                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 917                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 918        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 919}, {
 920        /* ZTE (Vodafone) K4510-Z */
 921        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1173, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 922                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 923                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 924        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 925}, {
 926        /* ZTE (Vodafone) K3770-Z */
 927        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1177, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 928                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 929                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 930        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 931}, {
 932        /* ZTE (Vodafone) K3772-Z */
 933        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, 0x1181, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 934                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 935                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 936        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 937}, {
 938        /* Telit modules */
 939        USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1bc7, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 940                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 941        .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t) &wwan_info,
 942}, {
 943        /* Dell DW5580 modules */
 944        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(DELL_VENDOR_ID, 0x81ba, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 945                        USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 946        .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&wwan_info,
 947}, {
 948        /* Huawei ME906 and ME909 */
 949        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0x15c1, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 950                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 951                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 952        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 953}, {
 954        /* ZTE modules */
 955        USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(ZTE_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 956                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 957                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 958        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&zte_cdc_info,
 959}, {
 960        /* U-blox TOBY-L2 */
 961        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1143, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 962                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 963                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 964        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 965}, {
 966        /* U-blox SARA-U2 */
 967        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(UBLOX_VENDOR_ID, 0x1104, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 968                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 969                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 970        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 971}, {
 972        /* Cinterion PLS8 modem by GEMALTO */
 973        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1e2d, 0x0061, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 974                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 975                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 976        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 977}, {
 978        /* Cinterion AHS3 modem by GEMALTO */
 979        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1e2d, 0x0055, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 980                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 981                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 982        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 983}, {
 984        /* Cinterion PLS83/PLS63 modem by GEMALTO/THALES */
 985        USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1e2d, 0x0069, USB_CLASS_COMM,
 986                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 987                                      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 988        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 989}, {
 990        USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 991                        USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 992        .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cdc_info,
 993}, {
 994        USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM,
 995                        USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 996        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
 997
 998}, {
 999        /* Various Huawei modems with a network port like the UMG1831 */
1000        USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_COMM,
1001                                      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, 255),
1002        .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
1003},
1004        { },            /* END */
1005};
1006MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
1007
1008static struct usb_driver cdc_driver = {
1009        .name =         "cdc_ether",
1010        .id_table =     products,
1011        .probe =        usbnet_probe,
1012        .disconnect =   usbnet_disconnect,
1013        .suspend =      usbnet_suspend,
1014        .resume =       usbnet_resume,
1015        .reset_resume = usbnet_resume,
1016        .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1017        .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1018};
1019
1020module_usb_driver(cdc_driver);
1021
1022MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
1023MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB CDC Ethernet devices");
1024MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1025