linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
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   1/*
   2 *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   5 *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
   6 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   7 *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 */
  14
  15/*
  16 * bootup setup stuff..
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/cpu.h>
  20#include <linux/errno.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/stddef.h>
  25#include <linux/unistd.h>
  26#include <linux/user.h>
  27#include <linux/tty.h>
  28#include <linux/major.h>
  29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  30#include <linux/reboot.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/ioport.h>
  33#include <linux/console.h>
  34#include <linux/pci.h>
  35#include <linux/utsname.h>
  36#include <linux/adb.h>
  37#include <linux/export.h>
  38#include <linux/delay.h>
  39#include <linux/irq.h>
  40#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  41#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  42#include <linux/of.h>
  43#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  44#include <linux/memblock.h>
  45#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
  46
  47#include <asm/mmu.h>
  48#include <asm/processor.h>
  49#include <asm/io.h>
  50#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  51#include <asm/prom.h>
  52#include <asm/rtas.h>
  53#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  54#include <asm/iommu.h>
  55#include <asm/dma.h>
  56#include <asm/machdep.h>
  57#include <asm/irq.h>
  58#include <asm/time.h>
  59#include <asm/nvram.h>
  60#include <asm/pmc.h>
  61#include <asm/xics.h>
  62#include <asm/xive.h>
  63#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  64#include <asm/i8259.h>
  65#include <asm/udbg.h>
  66#include <asm/smp.h>
  67#include <asm/firmware.h>
  68#include <asm/eeh.h>
  69#include <asm/reg.h>
  70#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
  71#include <asm/kexec.h>
  72#include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
  73#include <asm/security_features.h>
  74#include <asm/idle.h>
  75#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
  76#include <asm/svm.h>
  77#include <asm/dtl.h>
  78
  79#include "pseries.h"
  80#include "../../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
  81
  82DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shared_processor);
  84
  85int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
  86int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
  87unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
  88EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
  89
  90int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
  91u32 pseries_security_flavor;
  92
  93static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  94{
  95        struct device_node *root;
  96        const char *model = "";
  97
  98        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
  99        if (root)
 100                model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
 101        seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
 102        of_node_put(root);
 103        if (radix_enabled())
 104                seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
 105        else
 106                seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
 107}
 108
 109/* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
 110 * the firmware supports this feature.
 111 */
 112static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
 113{
 114        unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
 115        u8 *mce_data_buf;
 116        unsigned int i;
 117        int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
 118#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 119        struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
 120        size_t size;
 121#endif
 122
 123        int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
 124        if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
 125                return;
 126
 127        /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
 128         * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
 129        system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
 130        machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
 131
 132        if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, system_reset_addr,
 133                                machine_check_addr))
 134                fwnmi_active = 1;
 135
 136        /*
 137         * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
 138         * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
 139         * below RMA.
 140         */
 141        mce_data_buf = __va(memblock_alloc_base(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
 142                                        RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, ppc64_rma_size));
 143        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 144                paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
 145                                                (RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
 146        }
 147
 148#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 149        /* Allocate per cpu slb area to save old slb contents during MCE */
 150        size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
 151        slb_ptr = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, sizeof(struct slb_entry),
 152                                           ppc64_rma_size));
 153        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
 154                paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
 155#endif
 156}
 157
 158static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
 159{
 160        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
 161        unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
 162
 163        if (cascade_irq)
 164                generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
 165
 166        chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
 167}
 168
 169static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
 170{
 171        struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
 172        unsigned int cascade;
 173        const u32 *addrp;
 174        unsigned long intack = 0;
 175        int naddr;
 176
 177        for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
 178                if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
 179                        found = np;
 180                        break;
 181                }
 182        }
 183
 184        if (found == NULL) {
 185                printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
 186                return;
 187        }
 188
 189        cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
 190        if (!cascade) {
 191                printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
 192                return;
 193        }
 194        pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
 195
 196        for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
 197                np = of_get_parent(old);
 198                of_node_put(old);
 199                if (np == NULL)
 200                        break;
 201                if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
 202                        continue;
 203                addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
 204                if (addrp == NULL)
 205                        continue;
 206                naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 207                intack = addrp[naddr-1];
 208                if (naddr > 1)
 209                        intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
 210        }
 211        if (intack)
 212                printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
 213        i8259_init(found, intack);
 214        of_node_put(found);
 215        irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
 216}
 217
 218static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
 219{
 220        /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
 221        if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
 222                xics_init();
 223                pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
 224        }
 225}
 226
 227static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
 228{
 229        unsigned long set, reset;
 230
 231        set = 1UL << 63;
 232        reset = 0;
 233        plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
 234}
 235
 236static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
 237{
 238        struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
 239        struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
 240        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 241        int err = NOTIFY_OK;
 242
 243        switch (action) {
 244        case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 245                parent = of_get_parent(np);
 246                pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
 247                if (pdn)
 248                        pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
 249
 250                of_node_put(parent);
 251                break;
 252        case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 253                pdn = PCI_DN(np);
 254                if (pdn)
 255                        list_del(&pdn->list);
 256                break;
 257        default:
 258                err = NOTIFY_DONE;
 259                break;
 260        }
 261        return err;
 262}
 263
 264static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
 265        .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
 266};
 267
 268struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
 269
 270#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 271/*
 272 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
 273 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
 274 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
 275 */
 276static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
 277{
 278        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
 279                return 0;
 280
 281        if (!dtl_cache)
 282                return 0;
 283
 284        alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
 285
 286        /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
 287        register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
 288
 289        return 0;
 290}
 291#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 292static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
 293{
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 297
 298static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
 299{
 300        void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
 301
 302        dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
 303                                                DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
 304        if (!dtl_cache) {
 305                pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
 306                pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
 307                return 0;
 308        }
 309
 310        return alloc_dispatch_logs();
 311}
 312machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
 313
 314DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles);
 315DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap);
 316DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap);
 317static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
 318{
 319        /*
 320         * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
 321         * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
 322         */
 323
 324        if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
 325                return;
 326
 327        /* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
 328        pseries_idle_prolog();
 329
 330        /*
 331         * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
 332         * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
 333         * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
 334         * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
 335         * are enabled.
 336         */
 337        cede_processor();
 338
 339        pseries_idle_epilog();
 340}
 341
 342/*
 343 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
 344 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
 345 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
 346 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
 347 * finish off the process later in boot.
 348 */
 349void pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
 350{
 351        long rc;
 352        unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
 353
 354        while (1) {
 355                rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
 356                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
 357                        if (rc == H_P2) {
 358                                pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
 359                                        " supported\n");
 360                        } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
 361                                pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
 362                                        " on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
 363                        }
 364                        break;
 365                }
 366
 367                delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
 368                total_delay += delay;
 369                if (total_delay > 1000) {
 370                        pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
 371                                "relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
 372                                total_delay);
 373                        return;
 374                }
 375
 376                mdelay(delay);
 377        }
 378}
 379EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
 380
 381void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
 382{
 383        long rc;
 384
 385        while (1) {
 386                rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
 387                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 388                        break;
 389                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 390        }
 391        if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
 392                pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
 393                        rc);
 394}
 395EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
 396
 397#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 398static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 399{
 400        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
 401                pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
 402
 403        default_machine_kexec(image);
 404}
 405#endif
 406
 407#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
 408void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
 409{
 410        long rc;
 411
 412        while (1) {
 413                rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
 414                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 415                        break;
 416                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 417        }
 418
 419        /*
 420         * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
 421         * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
 422         * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
 423         * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
 424         *
 425         * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
 426         * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
 427         * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
 428         * it usually is.
 429         */
 430        if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
 431                panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
 432}
 433
 434void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
 435{
 436        long rc;
 437
 438        while (1) {
 439                rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
 440                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 441                        break;
 442                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 443        }
 444        if (rc) {
 445                ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
 446                panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
 447        }
 448}
 449#endif
 450
 451static void __init pSeries_discover_phbs(void)
 452{
 453        struct device_node *node;
 454        struct pci_controller *phb;
 455        struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 456
 457        for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
 458                if (node->type == NULL || (strcmp(node->type, "pci") != 0 &&
 459                                           strcmp(node->type, "pciex") != 0))
 460                        continue;
 461
 462                phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
 463                if (!phb)
 464                        continue;
 465                rtas_setup_phb(phb);
 466                pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
 467                isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
 468                phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
 469
 470                /* create pci_dn's for DT nodes under this PHB */
 471                pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
 472        }
 473
 474        of_node_put(root);
 475
 476        /*
 477         * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
 478         * in chosen.
 479         */
 480        of_pci_check_probe_only();
 481}
 482
 483static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
 484{
 485        /*
 486         * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
 487         * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
 488         */
 489        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
 490                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
 491
 492        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
 493                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
 494
 495        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
 496                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
 497
 498        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
 499                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
 500
 501        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
 502                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
 503
 504        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
 505                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
 506
 507        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
 508                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
 509
 510        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST)
 511                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST);
 512
 513        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
 514                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
 515
 516        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_LINK_STACK)
 517                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK);
 518
 519        /*
 520         * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
 521         * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
 522         * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H could be set only if
 523         * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY is.
 524         */
 525        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY)) {
 526                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
 527                pseries_security_flavor = 0;
 528        } else if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H)
 529                pseries_security_flavor = 1;
 530        else
 531                pseries_security_flavor = 2;
 532
 533        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
 534                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
 535
 536        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY)
 537                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 538
 539        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS)
 540                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
 541
 542        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_STF_BARRIER)
 543                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER);
 544
 545        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
 546                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
 547}
 548
 549void pseries_setup_rfi_flush(void)
 550{
 551        struct h_cpu_char_result result;
 552        enum l1d_flush_type types;
 553        bool enable;
 554        long rc;
 555
 556        /*
 557         * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
 558         * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
 559         * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
 560         */
 561        powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
 562
 563        rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
 564        if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
 565                init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
 566
 567        /*
 568         * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
 569         * handling of it elsewhere.
 570         */
 571        security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
 572
 573        types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
 574
 575        if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
 576                types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
 577
 578        if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
 579                types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
 580
 581        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
 582                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
 583
 584        setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
 585        setup_count_cache_flush();
 586
 587        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
 588                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 589        setup_entry_flush(enable);
 590
 591        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
 592                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
 593        setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
 594}
 595
 596#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 597enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
 598        NUM_RES_PROPERTY  = 0, /* Number of Resources */
 599        LOW_INT           = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
 600        START_OF_ENTRIES  = 2, /* Always start of entry */
 601        APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to  Aperture Size */
 602        WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
 603        NEXT_ENTRY        = 7  /* Go to next entry on array */
 604};
 605
 606enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
 607        BAR_ADDRS     = 1,    /*  Get Bar Address */
 608        APERTURE_SIZE = 2,    /*  Get Aperture Size */
 609        WDW_SIZE      = 3     /*  Get Window Size */
 610};
 611
 612resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
 613                                         enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
 614{
 615        const int *indexes;
 616        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
 617        int i, num_res, ret = 0;
 618
 619        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 620        if (!indexes)
 621                return  0;
 622
 623        /*
 624         * First element in the array is the number of Bars
 625         * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
 626         * bar
 627         */
 628        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 629        if (resno >= num_res)
 630                return 0; /* or an errror */
 631
 632        i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
 633        switch (value) {
 634        case BAR_ADDRS:
 635                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 636                break;
 637        case APERTURE_SIZE:
 638                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
 639                break;
 640        case WDW_SIZE:
 641                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
 642                break;
 643        }
 644
 645        return ret;
 646}
 647
 648void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
 649{
 650        struct resource *res;
 651        resource_size_t base, size;
 652        int i, r, num_res;
 653
 654        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 655        num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
 656        for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
 657             i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
 658                res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
 659                base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 660                size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
 661                res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
 662                                                (&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
 663                res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
 664                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 665                res->start = base;
 666                res->end = base + size - 1;
 667        }
 668}
 669
 670void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
 671{
 672        struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
 673        resource_size_t base, size;
 674        int i, r, num_res;
 675
 676        /*
 677         * First element in the array is the number of Bars
 678         * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
 679         * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
 680         */
 681        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 682        for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
 683             i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
 684                res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
 685                base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 686                size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
 687                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 688                res->start = base;
 689                res->end = base + size - 1;
 690                root = &iomem_resource;
 691                dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 692                        "pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
 693                         r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
 694                conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
 695                if (conflict) {
 696                        dev_info(&dev->dev,
 697                                 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
 698                                 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
 699                                 conflict->name, conflict);
 700                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 701                }
 702        }
 703}
 704
 705static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 706{
 707        int i;
 708
 709        pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
 710        for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
 711                pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
 712}
 713
 714static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 715{
 716        const int *indexes;
 717        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 718
 719        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
 720        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 721        if (indexes)
 722                of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
 723        else
 724                pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
 725}
 726
 727static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 728{
 729        const int *indexes;
 730        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 731
 732        if (!pdev->is_physfn || pci_dev_is_added(pdev))
 733                return;
 734        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
 735        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 736        if (indexes)
 737                of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
 738        else
 739                pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
 740}
 741
 742static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 743                                                          int resno)
 744{
 745        const __be32 *reg;
 746        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 747
 748        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
 749        reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
 750        if (!reg)
 751                return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
 752
 753        if (!pdev->is_physfn)
 754                return 0;
 755        return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
 756                                        resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
 757                                        APERTURE_SIZE);
 758}
 759#endif
 760
 761static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
 762{
 763        set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
 764
 765        /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
 766        smp_init_pseries();
 767
 768
 769        if (radix_enabled() && !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE))
 770                if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_RPT_INVALIDATE))
 771                        panic("BUG: Radix support requires either GTSE or RPT_INVALIDATE\n");
 772
 773
 774        /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
 775        /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
 776        /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
 777
 778        /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
 779        loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
 780
 781        fwnmi_init();
 782
 783        pseries_setup_rfi_flush();
 784        setup_stf_barrier();
 785
 786        /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
 787        pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
 788
 789        /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
 790        init_pci_config_tokens();
 791        of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
 792
 793        pSeries_nvram_init();
 794
 795        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
 796                vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
 797
 798                if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca())) {
 799                        static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
 800                        pv_spinlocks_init();
 801                }
 802
 803                ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
 804                ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
 805#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 806                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
 807                        pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
 808                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
 809                        pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
 810                ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
 811                        pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
 812#endif
 813        } else {
 814                /* No special idle routine */
 815                ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
 816        }
 817
 818        ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
 819
 820        if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE)
 821                ppc_swiotlb_enable = 1;
 822}
 823
 824static void pseries_panic(char *str)
 825{
 826        panic_flush_kmsg_end();
 827        rtas_os_term(str);
 828}
 829
 830static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
 831{
 832        /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
 833#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
 834        ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
 835#else
 836        ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
 837#endif
 838        ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
 839
 840        return 0;
 841}
 842machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
 843
 844static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
 845{
 846        return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
 847}
 848
 849static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
 850{
 851        /* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
 852        if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
 853                dabrx = DABRX_USER;
 854        /* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
 855        dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
 856
 857        return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
 858}
 859
 860static int pseries_set_dawr(int nr, unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
 861{
 862        /* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
 863        dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
 864
 865        if (nr == 0)
 866                return plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
 867        else
 868                return plpar_set_watchpoint1(dawr, dawrx);
 869}
 870
 871#define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
 872#define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
 873
 874void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
 875{
 876        struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
 877
 878        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
 879                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
 880        else
 881                powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
 882}
 883
 884/**
 885 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
 886 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
 887 */
 888static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
 889{
 890        char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
 891        int call_status;
 892        int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
 893
 894        pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 895        spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 896        memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
 897        call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
 898                                NULL,
 899                                CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
 900                                __pa(rtas_data_buf),
 901                                RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
 902
 903        if (call_status != 0) {
 904                spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 905                pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
 906                pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 907                return;
 908        }
 909
 910        end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
 911        ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;        /* step over strlen value */
 912        key = value = ptr;
 913
 914        while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
 915                /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
 916                 * point the value at the string after the '='
 917                 */
 918                if (ptr[0] == '=') {
 919                        ptr[0] = '\0';
 920                        value = ptr + 1;
 921                } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
 922                        /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
 923                        ptr[0] = '\0';
 924
 925                        if (key == value) {
 926                                pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
 927                                /* Never found a '=', end processing */
 928                                break;
 929                        }
 930
 931                        if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
 932                                page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 933                        else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
 934                                CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 935                        else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
 936                                CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 937                        value = key = ptr + 1;
 938                }
 939                ptr++;
 940        }
 941
 942        /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
 943         * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
 944         */
 945        CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
 946        pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
 947
 948        if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
 949                pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
 950                pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
 951                         CMO_SecPSP);
 952                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
 953                pSeries_coalesce_init();
 954        } else
 955                pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
 956                         CMO_SecPSP);
 957        spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 958        pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 959}
 960
 961/*
 962 * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
 963 */
 964static void __init pseries_init(void)
 965{
 966        pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
 967
 968#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
 969        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
 970                hvc_vio_init_early();
 971#endif
 972        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
 973                ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
 974        else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
 975                ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
 976
 977        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
 978                ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
 979
 980        pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
 981        iommu_init_early_pSeries();
 982
 983        pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
 984}
 985
 986/**
 987 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
 988 *
 989 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
 990 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
 991 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
 992 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
 993 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
 994 */
 995static void pseries_power_off(void)
 996{
 997        int rc;
 998        int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
 999
1000        if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
1001                rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
1002
1003        if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
1004                rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
1005                rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
1006                printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
1007        } else {
1008                rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
1009                printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
1010        }
1011        for (;;);
1012}
1013
1014static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
1015{
1016        const char *dtype = of_get_property(of_root, "device_type", NULL);
1017
1018        if (dtype == NULL)
1019                return 0;
1020        if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
1021                return 0;
1022
1023        /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
1024         * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
1025         */
1026        if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
1027            of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
1028                return 0;
1029
1030        pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
1031
1032        pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
1033                 (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
1034
1035        pseries_init();
1036
1037        return 1;
1038}
1039
1040static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
1041{
1042        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1043                return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1044        return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1045}
1046
1047struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1048        .probe_mode             = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1049};
1050
1051define_machine(pseries) {
1052        .name                   = "pSeries",
1053        .probe                  = pSeries_probe,
1054        .setup_arch             = pSeries_setup_arch,
1055        .init_IRQ               = pseries_init_irq,
1056        .show_cpuinfo           = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1057        .log_error              = pSeries_log_error,
1058        .discover_phbs          = pSeries_discover_phbs,
1059        .pcibios_fixup          = pSeries_final_fixup,
1060        .restart                = rtas_restart,
1061        .halt                   = rtas_halt,
1062        .panic                  = pseries_panic,
1063        .get_boot_time          = rtas_get_boot_time,
1064        .get_rtc_time           = rtas_get_rtc_time,
1065        .set_rtc_time           = rtas_set_rtc_time,
1066        .calibrate_decr         = generic_calibrate_decr,
1067        .progress               = rtas_progress,
1068        .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1069        .machine_check_early    = pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1070        .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1071#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1072        .machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
1073        .kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1074#endif
1075#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
1076        .memory_block_size      = pseries_memory_block_size,
1077#endif
1078};
1079