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8#include <linux/fs.h>
9#include <linux/quotaops.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
12#include "ext4.h"
13#include "ext4_extents.h"
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25static inline int
26get_ext_path(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock,
27 struct ext4_ext_path **ppath)
28{
29 struct ext4_ext_path *path;
30
31 path = ext4_find_extent(inode, lblock, ppath, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE);
32 if (IS_ERR(path))
33 return PTR_ERR(path);
34 if (path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext == NULL) {
35 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
36 kfree(path);
37 *ppath = NULL;
38 return -ENODATA;
39 }
40 *ppath = path;
41 return 0;
42}
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50void
51ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first, struct inode *second)
52{
53 if (first < second) {
54 down_write(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
55 down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
56 } else {
57 down_write(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
58 down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
59
60 }
61}
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70void
71ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
72 struct inode *donor_inode)
73{
74 up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
75 up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
76}
77
78
79
80
81
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83
84
85
86
87
88
89static int
90mext_check_coverage(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t count,
91 int unwritten, int *err)
92{
93 struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
94 struct ext4_extent *ext;
95 int ret = 0;
96 ext4_lblk_t last = from + count;
97 while (from < last) {
98 *err = get_ext_path(inode, from, &path);
99 if (*err)
100 goto out;
101 ext = path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext;
102 if (unwritten != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext))
103 goto out;
104 from += ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
105 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
106 }
107 ret = 1;
108out:
109 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
110 kfree(path);
111 return ret;
112}
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125static int
126mext_page_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
127 pgoff_t index1, pgoff_t index2, struct page *page[2])
128{
129 struct address_space *mapping[2];
130 unsigned fl = AOP_FLAG_NOFS;
131
132 BUG_ON(!inode1 || !inode2);
133 if (inode1 < inode2) {
134 mapping[0] = inode1->i_mapping;
135 mapping[1] = inode2->i_mapping;
136 } else {
137 swap(index1, index2);
138 mapping[0] = inode2->i_mapping;
139 mapping[1] = inode1->i_mapping;
140 }
141
142 page[0] = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping[0], index1, fl);
143 if (!page[0])
144 return -ENOMEM;
145
146 page[1] = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping[1], index2, fl);
147 if (!page[1]) {
148 unlock_page(page[0]);
149 put_page(page[0]);
150 return -ENOMEM;
151 }
152
153
154
155
156
157 wait_on_page_writeback(page[0]);
158 wait_on_page_writeback(page[1]);
159 if (inode1 > inode2)
160 swap(page[0], page[1]);
161
162 return 0;
163}
164
165
166static int
167mext_page_mkuptodate(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
168{
169 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
170 sector_t block;
171 struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
172 unsigned int blocksize, block_start, block_end;
173 int i, err, nr = 0, partial = 0;
174 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
175 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
176
177 if (PageUptodate(page))
178 return 0;
179
180 blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
181 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
182 create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0);
183
184 head = page_buffers(page);
185 block = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
186 for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
187 block++, block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
188 block_end = block_start + blocksize;
189 if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
190 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
191 partial = 1;
192 continue;
193 }
194 if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
195 continue;
196 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
197 err = ext4_get_block(inode, block, bh, 0);
198 if (err) {
199 SetPageError(page);
200 return err;
201 }
202 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
203 zero_user(page, block_start, blocksize);
204 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
205 continue;
206 }
207 }
208 BUG_ON(nr >= MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
209 arr[nr++] = bh;
210 }
211
212 if (!nr)
213 goto out;
214
215 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
216 bh = arr[i];
217 if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
218 err = bh_submit_read(bh);
219 if (err)
220 return err;
221 }
222 }
223out:
224 if (!partial)
225 SetPageUptodate(page);
226 return 0;
227}
228
229
230
231
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243
244
245
246static int
247move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
248 pgoff_t orig_page_offset, pgoff_t donor_page_offset,
249 int data_offset_in_page,
250 int block_len_in_page, int unwritten, int *err)
251{
252 struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
253 struct page *pagep[2] = {NULL, NULL};
254 handle_t *handle;
255 ext4_lblk_t orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset;
256 unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
257 unsigned int tmp_data_size, data_size, replaced_size;
258 int i, err2, jblocks, retries = 0;
259 int replaced_count = 0;
260 int from = data_offset_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
261 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
262 struct super_block *sb = orig_inode->i_sb;
263 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
264
265
266
267
268
269again:
270 *err = 0;
271 jblocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(orig_inode) * 2;
272 handle = ext4_journal_start(orig_inode, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, jblocks);
273 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
274 *err = PTR_ERR(handle);
275 return 0;
276 }
277
278 orig_blk_offset = orig_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
279 data_offset_in_page;
280
281 donor_blk_offset = donor_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
282 data_offset_in_page;
283
284
285 if ((orig_blk_offset + block_len_in_page - 1) ==
286 ((orig_inode->i_size - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) {
287
288 tmp_data_size = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
289
290
291
292
293 if (tmp_data_size == 0)
294 tmp_data_size = blocksize;
295
296 data_size = tmp_data_size +
297 ((block_len_in_page - 1) << orig_inode->i_blkbits);
298 } else
299 data_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
300
301 replaced_size = data_size;
302
303 *err = mext_page_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_page_offset,
304 donor_page_offset, pagep);
305 if (unlikely(*err < 0))
306 goto stop_journal;
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314 if (unwritten) {
315 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
316
317
318 unwritten = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
319 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
320 if (*err)
321 goto drop_data_sem;
322
323 unwritten &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, donor_blk_offset,
324 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
325 if (*err)
326 goto drop_data_sem;
327
328 if (!unwritten) {
329 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
330 goto data_copy;
331 }
332 if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) &&
333 !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) ||
334 (page_has_private(pagep[1]) &&
335 !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) {
336 *err = -EBUSY;
337 goto drop_data_sem;
338 }
339 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode,
340 donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
341 donor_blk_offset,
342 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
343 drop_data_sem:
344 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
345 goto unlock_pages;
346 }
347data_copy:
348 *err = mext_page_mkuptodate(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size);
349 if (*err)
350 goto unlock_pages;
351
352
353
354 if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) ||
355 (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) {
356 *err = -EBUSY;
357 goto unlock_pages;
358 }
359 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
360 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
361 orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
362 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
363 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
364 if (*err) {
365 if (replaced_count) {
366 block_len_in_page = replaced_count;
367 replaced_size =
368 block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
369 } else
370 goto unlock_pages;
371 }
372
373
374 if (!page_has_buffers(pagep[0]))
375 create_empty_buffers(pagep[0], 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0);
376 bh = page_buffers(pagep[0]);
377 for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++)
378 bh = bh->b_this_page;
379 for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) {
380 *err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset + i, bh, 0);
381 if (*err < 0)
382 break;
383 bh = bh->b_this_page;
384 }
385 if (!*err)
386 *err = block_commit_write(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size);
387
388 if (unlikely(*err < 0))
389 goto repair_branches;
390
391
392
393 *err = ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle, orig_inode,
394 (loff_t)orig_page_offset << PAGE_SHIFT, replaced_size);
395
396unlock_pages:
397 unlock_page(pagep[0]);
398 put_page(pagep[0]);
399 unlock_page(pagep[1]);
400 put_page(pagep[1]);
401stop_journal:
402 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
403 if (*err == -ENOSPC &&
404 ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries))
405 goto again;
406
407
408 if (*err == -EBUSY && retries++ < 4 && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
409 jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal))
410 goto again;
411 return replaced_count;
412
413repair_branches:
414
415
416
417
418
419 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
420 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, donor_inode, orig_inode,
421 orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
422 block_len_in_page, 0, &err2);
423 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
424 if (replaced_count != block_len_in_page) {
425 ext4_error_inode_block(orig_inode, (sector_t)(orig_blk_offset),
426 EIO, "Unable to copy data block,"
427 " data will be lost.");
428 *err = -EIO;
429 }
430 replaced_count = 0;
431 goto unlock_pages;
432}
433
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445
446
447static int
448mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
449 struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
450 __u64 donor_start, __u64 *len)
451{
452 __u64 orig_eof, donor_eof;
453 unsigned int blkbits = orig_inode->i_blkbits;
454 unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
455
456 orig_eof = (i_size_read(orig_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
457 donor_eof = (i_size_read(donor_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
458
459
460 if (donor_inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
461 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: suid or sgid is set"
462 " to donor file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
463 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
464 return -EINVAL;
465 }
466
467 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(donor_inode) || IS_APPEND(donor_inode))
468 return -EPERM;
469
470
471 if (IS_SWAPFILE(orig_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(donor_inode)) {
472 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
473 "not be swapfile [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
474 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
475 return -EBUSY;
476 }
477
478 if (ext4_is_quota_file(orig_inode) && ext4_is_quota_file(donor_inode)) {
479 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
480 "not be quota files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
481 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
482 return -EBUSY;
483 }
484
485
486 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(orig_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
487 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig file is not extents "
488 "based file [ino:orig %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino);
489 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
490 } else if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(donor_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
491 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: donor file is not extents "
492 "based file [ino:donor %lu]\n", donor_inode->i_ino);
493 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
494 }
495
496 if ((!orig_inode->i_size) || (!donor_inode->i_size)) {
497 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: File size is 0 byte\n");
498 return -EINVAL;
499 }
500
501
502 if ((orig_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) !=
503 (donor_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits))) {
504 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig and donor's start "
505 "offsets are not aligned [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
506 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
507 return -EINVAL;
508 }
509
510 if ((orig_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
511 (donor_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
512 (*len > EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
513 (donor_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
514 (orig_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)) {
515 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: Can't handle over [%u] blocks "
516 "[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", EXT_MAX_BLOCKS,
517 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
518 return -EINVAL;
519 }
520 if (orig_eof <= orig_start)
521 *len = 0;
522 else if (orig_eof < orig_start + *len - 1)
523 *len = orig_eof - orig_start;
524 if (donor_eof <= donor_start)
525 *len = 0;
526 else if (donor_eof < donor_start + *len - 1)
527 *len = donor_eof - donor_start;
528 if (!*len) {
529 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: len should not be 0 "
530 "[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino,
531 donor_inode->i_ino);
532 return -EINVAL;
533 }
534
535 return 0;
536}
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552int
553ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp, __u64 orig_blk,
554 __u64 donor_blk, __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len)
555{
556 struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
557 struct inode *donor_inode = file_inode(d_filp);
558 struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
559 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
560 ext4_lblk_t o_end, o_start = orig_blk;
561 ext4_lblk_t d_start = donor_blk;
562 int ret;
563
564 if (orig_inode->i_sb != donor_inode->i_sb) {
565 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files "
566 "should be in same FS [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
567 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
568 return -EINVAL;
569 }
570
571
572 if (orig_inode == donor_inode) {
573 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
574 "be same inode [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
575 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
576 return -EINVAL;
577 }
578
579
580 if (!S_ISREG(orig_inode->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(donor_inode->i_mode)) {
581 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should be "
582 "regular file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
583 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
584 return -EINVAL;
585 }
586
587
588
589 if (ext4_should_journal_data(orig_inode) ||
590 ext4_should_journal_data(donor_inode)) {
591 ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
592 "Online defrag not supported with data journaling");
593 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
594 }
595
596 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(orig_inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(donor_inode)) {
597 ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
598 "Online defrag not supported for encrypted files");
599 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
600 }
601
602
603 lock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
604
605
606 inode_dio_wait(orig_inode);
607 inode_dio_wait(donor_inode);
608
609
610 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
611
612 ret = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_blk,
613 donor_blk, &len);
614 if (ret)
615 goto out;
616 o_end = o_start + len;
617
618 while (o_start < o_end) {
619 struct ext4_extent *ex;
620 ext4_lblk_t cur_blk, next_blk;
621 pgoff_t orig_page_index, donor_page_index;
622 int offset_in_page;
623 int unwritten, cur_len;
624
625 ret = get_ext_path(orig_inode, o_start, &path);
626 if (ret)
627 goto out;
628 ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
629 next_blk = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
630 cur_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
631 cur_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
632
633 if (cur_blk + cur_len - 1 < o_start) {
634 if (next_blk == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
635 o_start = o_end;
636 ret = -ENODATA;
637 goto out;
638 }
639 d_start += next_blk - o_start;
640 o_start = next_blk;
641 continue;
642
643 } else if (cur_blk > o_start) {
644
645 d_start += cur_blk - o_start;
646 o_start = cur_blk;
647
648 if (cur_blk >= o_end)
649 goto out;
650 } else {
651 cur_len += cur_blk - o_start;
652 }
653 unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
654 if (o_end - o_start < cur_len)
655 cur_len = o_end - o_start;
656
657 orig_page_index = o_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
658 orig_inode->i_blkbits);
659 donor_page_index = d_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
660 donor_inode->i_blkbits);
661 offset_in_page = o_start % blocks_per_page;
662 if (cur_len > blocks_per_page- offset_in_page)
663 cur_len = blocks_per_page - offset_in_page;
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
672
673 move_extent_per_page(o_filp, donor_inode,
674 orig_page_index, donor_page_index,
675 offset_in_page, cur_len,
676 unwritten, &ret);
677 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
678 if (ret < 0)
679 break;
680 o_start += cur_len;
681 d_start += cur_len;
682 }
683 *moved_len = o_start - orig_blk;
684 if (*moved_len > len)
685 *moved_len = len;
686
687out:
688 if (*moved_len) {
689 ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode);
690 ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode);
691 }
692
693 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
694 kfree(path);
695 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
696 unlock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
697
698 return ret;
699}
700