linux/include/linux/ide.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _IDE_H
   3#define _IDE_H
   4/*
   5 *  linux/include/linux/ide.h
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 1994-2002  Linus Torvalds & authors
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/ioport.h>
  12#include <linux/ata.h>
  13#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <linux/bio.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/completion.h>
  20#include <linux/pm.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22/* for request_sense */
  23#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  24#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  25#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * Probably not wise to fiddle with these
  30 */
  31#define SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC 1
  32#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES        1
  33#define ERROR_MAX       8       /* Max read/write errors per sector */
  34#define ERROR_RESET     3       /* Reset controller every 4th retry */
  35#define ERROR_RECAL     1       /* Recalibrate every 2nd retry */
  36
  37struct device;
  38
  39/* values for ide_request.type */
  40enum ata_priv_type {
  41        ATA_PRIV_MISC,
  42        ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE,
  43        ATA_PRIV_PC,
  44        ATA_PRIV_SENSE,         /* sense request */
  45        ATA_PRIV_PM_SUSPEND,    /* suspend request */
  46        ATA_PRIV_PM_RESUME,     /* resume request */
  47};
  48
  49struct ide_request {
  50        struct scsi_request sreq;
  51        u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  52        u8 type;
  53        void *special;
  54};
  55
  56static inline struct ide_request *ide_req(struct request *rq)
  57{
  58        return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
  59}
  60
  61static inline bool ata_misc_request(struct request *rq)
  62{
  63        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_MISC;
  64}
  65
  66static inline bool ata_taskfile_request(struct request *rq)
  67{
  68        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE;
  69}
  70
  71static inline bool ata_pc_request(struct request *rq)
  72{
  73        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PC;
  74}
  75
  76static inline bool ata_sense_request(struct request *rq)
  77{
  78        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_SENSE;
  79}
  80
  81static inline bool ata_pm_request(struct request *rq)
  82{
  83        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) &&
  84                (ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PM_SUSPEND ||
  85                 ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PM_RESUME);
  86}
  87
  88/* Error codes returned in result to the higher part of the driver. */
  89enum {
  90        IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL   = 101,
  91        IDE_DRV_ERROR_FILEMARK  = 102,
  92        IDE_DRV_ERROR_EOD       = 103,
  93};
  94
  95/*
  96 * Definitions for accessing IDE controller registers
  97 */
  98#define IDE_NR_PORTS            (10)
  99
 100struct ide_io_ports {
 101        unsigned long   data_addr;
 102
 103        union {
 104                unsigned long error_addr;       /*   read:  error */
 105                unsigned long feature_addr;     /*  write: feature */
 106        };
 107
 108        unsigned long   nsect_addr;
 109        unsigned long   lbal_addr;
 110        unsigned long   lbam_addr;
 111        unsigned long   lbah_addr;
 112
 113        unsigned long   device_addr;
 114
 115        union {
 116                unsigned long status_addr;      /*  read: status  */
 117                unsigned long command_addr;     /* write: command */
 118        };
 119
 120        unsigned long   ctl_addr;
 121
 122        unsigned long   irq_addr;
 123};
 124
 125#define OK_STAT(stat,good,bad)  (((stat)&((good)|(bad)))==(good))
 126
 127#define BAD_R_STAT      (ATA_BUSY | ATA_ERR)
 128#define BAD_W_STAT      (BAD_R_STAT | ATA_DF)
 129#define BAD_STAT        (BAD_R_STAT | ATA_DRQ)
 130#define DRIVE_READY     (ATA_DRDY | ATA_DSC)
 131
 132#define BAD_CRC         (ATA_ABORTED | ATA_ICRC)
 133
 134#define SATA_NR_PORTS           (3)     /* 16 possible ?? */
 135
 136#define SATA_STATUS_OFFSET      (0)
 137#define SATA_ERROR_OFFSET       (1)
 138#define SATA_CONTROL_OFFSET     (2)
 139
 140/*
 141 * Our Physical Region Descriptor (PRD) table should be large enough
 142 * to handle the biggest I/O request we are likely to see.  Since requests
 143 * can have no more than 256 sectors, and since the typical blocksize is
 144 * two or more sectors, we could get by with a limit of 128 entries here for
 145 * the usual worst case.  Most requests seem to include some contiguous blocks,
 146 * further reducing the number of table entries required.
 147 *
 148 * The driver reverts to PIO mode for individual requests that exceed
 149 * this limit (possible with 512 byte blocksizes, eg. MSDOS f/s), so handling
 150 * 100% of all crazy scenarios here is not necessary.
 151 *
 152 * As it turns out though, we must allocate a full 4KB page for this,
 153 * so the two PRD tables (ide0 & ide1) will each get half of that,
 154 * allowing each to have about 256 entries (8 bytes each) from this.
 155 */
 156#define PRD_BYTES       8
 157#define PRD_ENTRIES     256
 158
 159/*
 160 * Some more useful definitions
 161 */
 162#define PARTN_BITS      6       /* number of minor dev bits for partitions */
 163#define MAX_DRIVES      2       /* per interface; 2 assumed by lots of code */
 164
 165/*
 166 * Timeouts for various operations:
 167 */
 168enum {
 169        /* spec allows up to 20ms, but CF cards and SSD drives need more */
 170        WAIT_DRQ        = 1 * HZ,       /* 1s */
 171        /* some laptops are very slow */
 172        WAIT_READY      = 5 * HZ,       /* 5s */
 173        /* should be less than 3ms (?), if all ATAPI CD is closed at boot */
 174        WAIT_PIDENTIFY  = 10 * HZ,      /* 10s */
 175        /* worst case when spinning up */
 176        WAIT_WORSTCASE  = 30 * HZ,      /* 30s */
 177        /* maximum wait for an IRQ to happen */
 178        WAIT_CMD        = 10 * HZ,      /* 10s */
 179        /* Some drives require a longer IRQ timeout. */
 180        WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD = 50 * HZ,      /* 50s */
 181        /*
 182         * Some drives (for example, Seagate STT3401A Travan) require a very
 183         * long timeout, because they don't return an interrupt or clear their
 184         * BSY bit until after the command completes (even retension commands).
 185         */
 186        WAIT_TAPE_CMD   = 900 * HZ,     /* 900s */
 187        /* minimum sleep time */
 188        WAIT_MIN_SLEEP  = HZ / 50,      /* 20ms */
 189};
 190
 191/*
 192 * Op codes for special requests to be handled by ide_special_rq().
 193 * Values should be in the range of 0x20 to 0x3f.
 194 */
 195#define REQ_DRIVE_RESET         0x20
 196#define REQ_DEVSET_EXEC         0x21
 197#define REQ_PARK_HEADS          0x22
 198#define REQ_UNPARK_HEADS        0x23
 199
 200/*
 201 * hwif_chipset_t is used to keep track of the specific hardware
 202 * chipset used by each IDE interface, if known.
 203 */
 204enum {          ide_unknown,    ide_generic,    ide_pci,
 205                ide_cmd640,     ide_dtc2278,    ide_ali14xx,
 206                ide_qd65xx,     ide_umc8672,    ide_ht6560b,
 207                ide_4drives,    ide_pmac,       ide_acorn,
 208                ide_au1xxx,     ide_palm3710
 209};
 210
 211typedef u8 hwif_chipset_t;
 212
 213/*
 214 * Structure to hold all information about the location of this port
 215 */
 216struct ide_hw {
 217        union {
 218                struct ide_io_ports     io_ports;
 219                unsigned long           io_ports_array[IDE_NR_PORTS];
 220        };
 221
 222        int             irq;                    /* our irq number */
 223        struct device   *dev, *parent;
 224        unsigned long   config;
 225};
 226
 227static inline void ide_std_init_ports(struct ide_hw *hw,
 228                                      unsigned long io_addr,
 229                                      unsigned long ctl_addr)
 230{
 231        unsigned int i;
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++)
 234                hw->io_ports_array[i] = io_addr++;
 235
 236        hw->io_ports.ctl_addr = ctl_addr;
 237}
 238
 239#define MAX_HWIFS       10
 240
 241/*
 242 * Now for the data we need to maintain per-drive:  ide_drive_t
 243 */
 244
 245#define ide_scsi        0x21
 246#define ide_disk        0x20
 247#define ide_optical     0x7
 248#define ide_cdrom       0x5
 249#define ide_tape        0x1
 250#define ide_floppy      0x0
 251
 252/*
 253 * Special Driver Flags
 254 */
 255enum {
 256        IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY          = (1 << 0),
 257        IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE           = (1 << 1),
 258        IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE          = (1 << 2),
 259};
 260
 261/*
 262 * Status returned from various ide_ functions
 263 */
 264typedef enum {
 265        ide_stopped,    /* no drive operation was started */
 266        ide_started,    /* a drive operation was started, handler was set */
 267} ide_startstop_t;
 268
 269enum {
 270        IDE_VALID_ERROR                 = (1 << 1),
 271        IDE_VALID_FEATURE               = IDE_VALID_ERROR,
 272        IDE_VALID_NSECT                 = (1 << 2),
 273        IDE_VALID_LBAL                  = (1 << 3),
 274        IDE_VALID_LBAM                  = (1 << 4),
 275        IDE_VALID_LBAH                  = (1 << 5),
 276        IDE_VALID_DEVICE                = (1 << 6),
 277        IDE_VALID_LBA                   = IDE_VALID_LBAL |
 278                                          IDE_VALID_LBAM |
 279                                          IDE_VALID_LBAH,
 280        IDE_VALID_OUT_TF                = IDE_VALID_FEATURE |
 281                                          IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 282                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 283        IDE_VALID_IN_TF                 = IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 284                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 285        IDE_VALID_OUT_HOB               = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF,
 286        IDE_VALID_IN_HOB                = IDE_VALID_ERROR |
 287                                          IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 288                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 289};
 290
 291enum {
 292        IDE_TFLAG_LBA48                 = (1 << 0),
 293        IDE_TFLAG_WRITE                 = (1 << 1),
 294        IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER        = (1 << 2),
 295        IDE_TFLAG_DMA_PIO_FALLBACK      = (1 << 3),
 296        /* force 16-bit I/O operations */
 297        IDE_TFLAG_IO_16BIT              = (1 << 4),
 298        /* struct ide_cmd was allocated using kmalloc() */
 299        IDE_TFLAG_DYN                   = (1 << 5),
 300        IDE_TFLAG_FS                    = (1 << 6),
 301        IDE_TFLAG_MULTI_PIO             = (1 << 7),
 302        IDE_TFLAG_SET_XFER              = (1 << 8),
 303};
 304
 305enum {
 306        IDE_FTFLAG_FLAGGED              = (1 << 0),
 307        IDE_FTFLAG_SET_IN_FLAGS         = (1 << 1),
 308        IDE_FTFLAG_OUT_DATA             = (1 << 2),
 309        IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA              = (1 << 3),
 310};
 311
 312struct ide_taskfile {
 313        u8      data;           /* 0: data byte (for TASKFILE ioctl) */
 314        union {                 /* 1: */
 315                u8 error;       /*  read: error */
 316                u8 feature;     /* write: feature */
 317        };
 318        u8      nsect;          /* 2: number of sectors */
 319        u8      lbal;           /* 3: LBA low */
 320        u8      lbam;           /* 4: LBA mid */
 321        u8      lbah;           /* 5: LBA high */
 322        u8      device;         /* 6: device select */
 323        union {                 /* 7: */
 324                u8 status;      /*  read: status */
 325                u8 command;     /* write: command */
 326        };
 327};
 328
 329struct ide_cmd {
 330        struct ide_taskfile     tf;
 331        struct ide_taskfile     hob;
 332        struct {
 333                struct {
 334                        u8              tf;
 335                        u8              hob;
 336                } out, in;
 337        } valid;
 338
 339        u16                     tf_flags;
 340        u8                      ftf_flags;      /* for TASKFILE ioctl */
 341        int                     protocol;
 342
 343        int                     sg_nents;         /* number of sg entries */
 344        int                     orig_sg_nents;
 345        int                     sg_dma_direction; /* DMA transfer direction */
 346
 347        unsigned int            nbytes;
 348        unsigned int            nleft;
 349        unsigned int            last_xfer_len;
 350
 351        struct scatterlist      *cursg;
 352        unsigned int            cursg_ofs;
 353
 354        struct request          *rq;            /* copy of request */
 355};
 356
 357/* ATAPI packet command flags */
 358enum {
 359        /* set when an error is considered normal - no retry (ide-tape) */
 360        PC_FLAG_ABORT                   = (1 << 0),
 361        PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR          = (1 << 1),
 362        PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC            = (1 << 2),
 363        PC_FLAG_DMA_OK                  = (1 << 3),
 364        PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS         = (1 << 4),
 365        PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR               = (1 << 5),
 366        PC_FLAG_WRITING                 = (1 << 6),
 367};
 368
 369#define ATAPI_WAIT_PC           (60 * HZ)
 370
 371struct ide_atapi_pc {
 372        /* actual packet bytes */
 373        u8 c[12];
 374        /* incremented on each retry */
 375        int retries;
 376        int error;
 377
 378        /* bytes to transfer */
 379        int req_xfer;
 380
 381        /* the corresponding request */
 382        struct request *rq;
 383
 384        unsigned long flags;
 385
 386        /*
 387         * those are more or less driver-specific and some of them are subject
 388         * to change/removal later.
 389         */
 390        unsigned long timeout;
 391};
 392
 393struct ide_devset;
 394struct ide_driver;
 395
 396#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 397struct ide_acpi_drive_link;
 398struct ide_acpi_hwif_link;
 399#endif
 400
 401struct ide_drive_s;
 402
 403struct ide_disk_ops {
 404        int             (*check)(struct ide_drive_s *, const char *);
 405        int             (*get_capacity)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 406        void            (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 407        void            (*setup)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 408        void            (*flush)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 409        int             (*init_media)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct gendisk *);
 410        int             (*set_doorlock)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct gendisk *,
 411                                        int);
 412        ide_startstop_t (*do_request)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct request *,
 413                                      sector_t);
 414        int             (*ioctl)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct block_device *,
 415                                 fmode_t, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 416};
 417
 418/* ATAPI device flags */
 419enum {
 420        IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT         = (1 << 0),
 421
 422        /* ide-cd */
 423        /* Drive cannot eject the disc. */
 424        IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT              = (1 << 1),
 425        /* Drive is a pre ATAPI 1.2 drive. */
 426        IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12           = (1 << 2),
 427        /* TOC addresses are in BCD. */
 428        IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD        = (1 << 3),
 429        /* TOC track numbers are in BCD. */
 430        IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD      = (1 << 4),
 431        /* Saved TOC information is current. */
 432        IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID             = (1 << 6),
 433        /* We think that the drive door is locked. */
 434        IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED           = (1 << 7),
 435        /* SET_CD_SPEED command is unsupported. */
 436        IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT       = (1 << 8),
 437        IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD        = (1 << 9),
 438        IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD        = (1 << 10),
 439        IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             = (1 << 11),
 440        IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE        = (1 << 12),
 441        IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         = (1 << 13),
 442        IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       = (1 << 14),
 443
 444        /* ide-floppy */
 445        /* Avoid commands not supported in Clik drive */
 446        IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE            = (1 << 15),
 447        /* Requires BH algorithm for packets */
 448        IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE             = (1 << 16),
 449        /* Supports format progress report */
 450        IDE_AFLAG_SRFP                  = (1 << 17),
 451
 452        /* ide-tape */
 453        IDE_AFLAG_IGNORE_DSC            = (1 << 18),
 454        /* 0 When the tape position is unknown */
 455        IDE_AFLAG_ADDRESS_VALID         = (1 << 19),
 456        /* Device already opened */
 457        IDE_AFLAG_BUSY                  = (1 << 20),
 458        /* Attempt to auto-detect the current user block size */
 459        IDE_AFLAG_DETECT_BS             = (1 << 21),
 460        /* Currently on a filemark */
 461        IDE_AFLAG_FILEMARK              = (1 << 22),
 462        /* 0 = no tape is loaded, so we don't rewind after ejecting */
 463        IDE_AFLAG_MEDIUM_PRESENT        = (1 << 23),
 464
 465        IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          = (1 << 24),
 466};
 467
 468/* device flags */
 469enum {
 470        /* restore settings after device reset */
 471        IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS         = (1 << 0),
 472        /* device is using DMA for read/write */
 473        IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA             = (1 << 1),
 474        /* okay to unmask other IRQs */
 475        IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK                = (1 << 2),
 476        /* don't attempt flushes */
 477        IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH               = (1 << 3),
 478        /* DSC overlap */
 479        IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP           = (1 << 4),
 480        /* give potential excess bandwidth */
 481        IDE_DFLAG_NICE1                 = (1 << 5),
 482        /* device is physically present */
 483        IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT               = (1 << 6),
 484        /* disable Host Protected Area */
 485        IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA                 = (1 << 7),
 486        /* id read from device (synthetic if not set) */
 487        IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ               = (1 << 8),
 488        IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE               = (1 << 9),
 489        /* need to do check_media_change() */
 490        IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE             = (1 << 10),
 491        /* needed for removable devices */
 492        IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH                = (1 << 11),
 493        IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM           = (1 << 12),
 494        /* disallow setting unmask bit */
 495        IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK             = (1 << 13),
 496        /* disallow enabling 32-bit I/O */
 497        IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT           = (1 << 14),
 498        /* for removable only: door lock/unlock works */
 499        IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING           = (1 << 15),
 500        /* disallow DMA */
 501        IDE_DFLAG_NODMA                 = (1 << 16),
 502        /* powermanagement told us not to do anything, so sleep nicely */
 503        IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED               = (1 << 17),
 504        /* sleeping & sleep field valid */
 505        IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING              = (1 << 18),
 506        IDE_DFLAG_POST_RESET            = (1 << 19),
 507        IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED         = (1 << 20),
 508        IDE_DFLAG_LBA48                 = (1 << 21),
 509        /* status of write cache */
 510        IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE                = (1 << 22),
 511        /* used for ignoring ATA_DF */
 512        IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR                = (1 << 23),
 513        /* retrying in PIO */
 514        IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY         = (1 << 24),
 515        IDE_DFLAG_LBA                   = (1 << 25),
 516        /* don't unload heads */
 517        IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD             = (1 << 26),
 518        /* heads unloaded, please don't reset port */
 519        IDE_DFLAG_PARKED                = (1 << 27),
 520        IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED         = (1 << 28),
 521        /* write protect */
 522        IDE_DFLAG_WP                    = (1 << 29),
 523        IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS    = (1 << 30),
 524        IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK            = (1 << 31),
 525};
 526
 527struct ide_drive_s {
 528        char            name[4];        /* drive name, such as "hda" */
 529        char            driver_req[10]; /* requests specific driver */
 530
 531        struct request_queue    *queue; /* request queue */
 532
 533        bool (*prep_rq)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct request *);
 534
 535        struct blk_mq_tag_set   tag_set;
 536
 537        struct request          *rq;    /* current request */
 538        void            *driver_data;   /* extra driver data */
 539        u16                     *id;    /* identification info */
 540#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
 541        struct proc_dir_entry *proc;    /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
 542        const struct ide_proc_devset *settings; /* /proc/ide/ drive settings */
 543#endif
 544        struct hwif_s           *hwif;  /* actually (ide_hwif_t *) */
 545
 546        const struct ide_disk_ops *disk_ops;
 547
 548        unsigned long dev_flags;
 549
 550        unsigned long sleep;            /* sleep until this time */
 551        unsigned long timeout;          /* max time to wait for irq */
 552
 553        u8      special_flags;          /* special action flags */
 554
 555        u8      select;                 /* basic drive/head select reg value */
 556        u8      retry_pio;              /* retrying dma capable host in pio */
 557        u8      waiting_for_dma;        /* dma currently in progress */
 558        u8      dma;                    /* atapi dma flag */
 559
 560        u8      init_speed;     /* transfer rate set at boot */
 561        u8      current_speed;  /* current transfer rate set */
 562        u8      desired_speed;  /* desired transfer rate set */
 563        u8      pio_mode;       /* for ->set_pio_mode _only_ */
 564        u8      dma_mode;       /* for ->set_dma_mode _only_ */
 565        u8      dn;             /* now wide spread use */
 566        u8      acoustic;       /* acoustic management */
 567        u8      media;          /* disk, cdrom, tape, floppy, ... */
 568        u8      ready_stat;     /* min status value for drive ready */
 569        u8      mult_count;     /* current multiple sector setting */
 570        u8      mult_req;       /* requested multiple sector setting */
 571        u8      io_32bit;       /* 0=16-bit, 1=32-bit, 2/3=32bit+sync */
 572        u8      bad_wstat;      /* used for ignoring ATA_DF */
 573        u8      head;           /* "real" number of heads */
 574        u8      sect;           /* "real" sectors per track */
 575        u8      bios_head;      /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of heads */
 576        u8      bios_sect;      /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO sectors per track */
 577
 578        /* delay this long before sending packet command */
 579        u8 pc_delay;
 580
 581        unsigned int    bios_cyl;       /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of cyls */
 582        unsigned int    cyl;            /* "real" number of cyls */
 583        void            *drive_data;    /* used by set_pio_mode/dev_select() */
 584        unsigned int    failures;       /* current failure count */
 585        unsigned int    max_failures;   /* maximum allowed failure count */
 586        u64             probed_capacity;/* initial/native media capacity */
 587        u64             capacity64;     /* total number of sectors */
 588
 589        int             lun;            /* logical unit */
 590        int             crc_count;      /* crc counter to reduce drive speed */
 591
 592        unsigned long   debug_mask;     /* debugging levels switch */
 593
 594#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 595        struct ide_acpi_drive_link *acpidata;
 596#endif
 597        struct list_head list;
 598        struct device   gendev;
 599        struct completion gendev_rel_comp;      /* to deal with device release() */
 600
 601        /* current packet command */
 602        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
 603
 604        /* last failed packet command */
 605        struct ide_atapi_pc *failed_pc;
 606
 607        /* callback for packet commands */
 608        int  (*pc_callback)(struct ide_drive_s *, int);
 609
 610        ide_startstop_t (*irq_handler)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 611
 612        unsigned long atapi_flags;
 613
 614        struct ide_atapi_pc request_sense_pc;
 615
 616        /* current sense rq and buffer */
 617        bool sense_rq_armed;
 618        struct request *sense_rq;
 619        struct request_sense sense_data;
 620
 621        /* async sense insertion */
 622        struct work_struct rq_work;
 623        struct list_head rq_list;
 624};
 625
 626typedef struct ide_drive_s ide_drive_t;
 627
 628#define to_ide_device(dev)              container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev)
 629
 630#define to_ide_drv(obj, cont_type)      \
 631        container_of(obj, struct cont_type, dev)
 632
 633#define ide_drv_g(disk, cont_type)      \
 634        container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cont_type, driver)
 635
 636struct ide_port_info;
 637
 638struct ide_tp_ops {
 639        void    (*exec_command)(struct hwif_s *, u8);
 640        u8      (*read_status)(struct hwif_s *);
 641        u8      (*read_altstatus)(struct hwif_s *);
 642        void    (*write_devctl)(struct hwif_s *, u8);
 643
 644        void    (*dev_select)(ide_drive_t *);
 645        void    (*tf_load)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
 646        void    (*tf_read)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
 647
 648        void    (*input_data)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *,
 649                              void *, unsigned int);
 650        void    (*output_data)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *,
 651                               void *, unsigned int);
 652};
 653
 654extern const struct ide_tp_ops default_tp_ops;
 655
 656/**
 657 * struct ide_port_ops - IDE port operations
 658 *
 659 * @init_dev:           host specific initialization of a device
 660 * @set_pio_mode:       routine to program host for PIO mode
 661 * @set_dma_mode:       routine to program host for DMA mode
 662 * @reset_poll:         chipset polling based on hba specifics
 663 * @pre_reset:          chipset specific changes to default for device-hba resets
 664 * @resetproc:          routine to reset controller after a disk reset
 665 * @maskproc:           special host masking for drive selection
 666 * @quirkproc:          check host's drive quirk list
 667 * @clear_irq:          clear IRQ
 668 *
 669 * @mdma_filter:        filter MDMA modes
 670 * @udma_filter:        filter UDMA modes
 671 *
 672 * @cable_detect:       detect cable type
 673 */
 674struct ide_port_ops {
 675        void    (*init_dev)(ide_drive_t *);
 676        void    (*set_pio_mode)(struct hwif_s *, ide_drive_t *);
 677        void    (*set_dma_mode)(struct hwif_s *, ide_drive_t *);
 678        blk_status_t (*reset_poll)(ide_drive_t *);
 679        void    (*pre_reset)(ide_drive_t *);
 680        void    (*resetproc)(ide_drive_t *);
 681        void    (*maskproc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
 682        void    (*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *);
 683        void    (*clear_irq)(ide_drive_t *);
 684        int     (*test_irq)(struct hwif_s *);
 685
 686        u8      (*mdma_filter)(ide_drive_t *);
 687        u8      (*udma_filter)(ide_drive_t *);
 688
 689        u8      (*cable_detect)(struct hwif_s *);
 690};
 691
 692struct ide_dma_ops {
 693        void    (*dma_host_set)(struct ide_drive_s *, int);
 694        int     (*dma_setup)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct ide_cmd *);
 695        void    (*dma_start)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 696        int     (*dma_end)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 697        int     (*dma_test_irq)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 698        void    (*dma_lost_irq)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 699        /* below ones are optional */
 700        int     (*dma_check)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct ide_cmd *);
 701        int     (*dma_timer_expiry)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 702        void    (*dma_clear)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 703        /*
 704         * The following method is optional and only required to be
 705         * implemented for the SFF-8038i compatible controllers.
 706         */
 707        u8      (*dma_sff_read_status)(struct hwif_s *);
 708};
 709
 710enum {
 711        IDE_PFLAG_PROBING               = (1 << 0),
 712};
 713
 714struct ide_host;
 715
 716typedef struct hwif_s {
 717        struct hwif_s *mate;            /* other hwif from same PCI chip */
 718        struct proc_dir_entry *proc;    /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
 719
 720        struct ide_host *host;
 721
 722        char name[6];                   /* name of interface, eg. "ide0" */
 723
 724        struct ide_io_ports     io_ports;
 725
 726        unsigned long   sata_scr[SATA_NR_PORTS];
 727
 728        ide_drive_t     *devices[MAX_DRIVES + 1];
 729
 730        unsigned long   port_flags;
 731
 732        u8 major;       /* our major number */
 733        u8 index;       /* 0 for ide0; 1 for ide1; ... */
 734        u8 channel;     /* for dual-port chips: 0=primary, 1=secondary */
 735
 736        u32 host_flags;
 737
 738        u8 pio_mask;
 739
 740        u8 ultra_mask;
 741        u8 mwdma_mask;
 742        u8 swdma_mask;
 743
 744        u8 cbl;         /* cable type */
 745
 746        hwif_chipset_t chipset; /* sub-module for tuning.. */
 747
 748        struct device *dev;
 749
 750        void (*rw_disk)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
 751
 752        const struct ide_tp_ops         *tp_ops;
 753        const struct ide_port_ops       *port_ops;
 754        const struct ide_dma_ops        *dma_ops;
 755
 756        /* dma physical region descriptor table (cpu view) */
 757        unsigned int    *dmatable_cpu;
 758        /* dma physical region descriptor table (dma view) */
 759        dma_addr_t      dmatable_dma;
 760
 761        /* maximum number of PRD table entries */
 762        int prd_max_nents;
 763        /* PRD entry size in bytes */
 764        int prd_ent_size;
 765
 766        /* Scatter-gather list used to build the above */
 767        struct scatterlist *sg_table;
 768        int sg_max_nents;               /* Maximum number of entries in it */
 769
 770        struct ide_cmd cmd;             /* current command */
 771
 772        int             rqsize;         /* max sectors per request */
 773        int             irq;            /* our irq number */
 774
 775        unsigned long   dma_base;       /* base addr for dma ports */
 776
 777        unsigned long   config_data;    /* for use by chipset-specific code */
 778        unsigned long   select_data;    /* for use by chipset-specific code */
 779
 780        unsigned long   extra_base;     /* extra addr for dma ports */
 781        unsigned        extra_ports;    /* number of extra dma ports */
 782
 783        unsigned        present    : 1; /* this interface exists */
 784        unsigned        busy       : 1; /* serializes devices on a port */
 785
 786        struct device           gendev;
 787        struct device           *portdev;
 788
 789        struct completion gendev_rel_comp; /* To deal with device release() */
 790
 791        void            *hwif_data;     /* extra hwif data */
 792
 793#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 794        struct ide_acpi_hwif_link *acpidata;
 795#endif
 796
 797        /* IRQ handler, if active */
 798        ide_startstop_t (*handler)(ide_drive_t *);
 799
 800        /* BOOL: polling active & poll_timeout field valid */
 801        unsigned int polling : 1;
 802
 803        /* current drive */
 804        ide_drive_t *cur_dev;
 805
 806        /* current request */
 807        struct request *rq;
 808
 809        /* failsafe timer */
 810        struct timer_list timer;
 811        /* timeout value during long polls */
 812        unsigned long poll_timeout;
 813        /* queried upon timeouts */
 814        int (*expiry)(ide_drive_t *);
 815
 816        int req_gen;
 817        int req_gen_timer;
 818
 819        spinlock_t lock;
 820} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp ide_hwif_t;
 821
 822#define MAX_HOST_PORTS 4
 823
 824struct ide_host {
 825        ide_hwif_t      *ports[MAX_HOST_PORTS + 1];
 826        unsigned int    n_ports;
 827        struct device   *dev[2];
 828
 829        int             (*init_chipset)(struct pci_dev *);
 830
 831        void            (*get_lock)(irq_handler_t, void *);
 832        void            (*release_lock)(void);
 833
 834        irq_handler_t   irq_handler;
 835
 836        unsigned long   host_flags;
 837
 838        int             irq_flags;
 839
 840        void            *host_priv;
 841        ide_hwif_t      *cur_port;      /* for hosts requiring serialization */
 842
 843        /* used for hosts requiring serialization */
 844        volatile unsigned long  host_busy;
 845};
 846
 847#define IDE_HOST_BUSY 0
 848
 849/*
 850 *  internal ide interrupt handler type
 851 */
 852typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_handler_t)(ide_drive_t *);
 853typedef int (ide_expiry_t)(ide_drive_t *);
 854
 855/* used by ide-cd, ide-floppy, etc. */
 856typedef void (xfer_func_t)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned);
 857
 858extern struct mutex ide_setting_mtx;
 859
 860/*
 861 * configurable drive settings
 862 */
 863
 864#define DS_SYNC (1 << 0)
 865
 866struct ide_devset {
 867        int             (*get)(ide_drive_t *);
 868        int             (*set)(ide_drive_t *, int);
 869        unsigned int    flags;
 870};
 871
 872#define __DEVSET(_flags, _get, _set) { \
 873        .flags  = _flags, \
 874        .get    = _get, \
 875        .set    = _set, \
 876}
 877
 878#define ide_devset_get(name, field) \
 879static int get_##name(ide_drive_t *drive) \
 880{ \
 881        return drive->field; \
 882}
 883
 884#define ide_devset_set(name, field) \
 885static int set_##name(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg) \
 886{ \
 887        drive->field = arg; \
 888        return 0; \
 889}
 890
 891#define ide_devset_get_flag(name, flag) \
 892static int get_##name(ide_drive_t *drive) \
 893{ \
 894        return !!(drive->dev_flags & flag); \
 895}
 896
 897#define ide_devset_set_flag(name, flag) \
 898static int set_##name(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg) \
 899{ \
 900        if (arg) \
 901                drive->dev_flags |= flag; \
 902        else \
 903                drive->dev_flags &= ~flag; \
 904        return 0; \
 905}
 906
 907#define __IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set) \
 908const struct ide_devset ide_devset_##_name = \
 909        __DEVSET(_flags, _get, _set)
 910
 911#define IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set) \
 912static __IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set)
 913
 914#define ide_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
 915IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 916
 917#define ide_devset_w(_name, _func) \
 918IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, NULL, set_##_func)
 919
 920#define ide_ext_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
 921__IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 922
 923#define ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(_name, _func) \
 924__IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 925
 926#define ide_decl_devset(_name) \
 927extern const struct ide_devset ide_devset_##_name
 928
 929ide_decl_devset(io_32bit);
 930ide_decl_devset(keepsettings);
 931ide_decl_devset(pio_mode);
 932ide_decl_devset(unmaskirq);
 933ide_decl_devset(using_dma);
 934
 935#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
 936/*
 937 * /proc/ide interface
 938 */
 939
 940#define ide_devset_rw_field(_name, _field) \
 941ide_devset_get(_name, _field); \
 942ide_devset_set(_name, _field); \
 943IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_name, set_##_name)
 944
 945#define ide_devset_rw_flag(_name, _field) \
 946ide_devset_get_flag(_name, _field); \
 947ide_devset_set_flag(_name, _field); \
 948IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_name, set_##_name)
 949
 950struct ide_proc_devset {
 951        const char              *name;
 952        const struct ide_devset *setting;
 953        int                     min, max;
 954        int                     (*mulf)(ide_drive_t *);
 955        int                     (*divf)(ide_drive_t *);
 956};
 957
 958#define __IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max, _mulf, _divf) { \
 959        .name = __stringify(_name), \
 960        .setting = &ide_devset_##_name, \
 961        .min = _min, \
 962        .max = _max, \
 963        .mulf = _mulf, \
 964        .divf = _divf, \
 965}
 966
 967#define IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max) \
 968__IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max, NULL, NULL)
 969
 970typedef struct {
 971        const char      *name;
 972        umode_t         mode;
 973        int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
 974} ide_proc_entry_t;
 975
 976void proc_ide_create(void);
 977void proc_ide_destroy(void);
 978void ide_proc_register_port(ide_hwif_t *);
 979void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
 980void ide_proc_unregister_device(ide_drive_t *);
 981void ide_proc_unregister_port(ide_hwif_t *);
 982void ide_proc_register_driver(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_driver *);
 983void ide_proc_unregister_driver(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_driver *);
 984
 985int ide_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 986int ide_geometry_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 987#else
 988static inline void proc_ide_create(void) { ; }
 989static inline void proc_ide_destroy(void) { ; }
 990static inline void ide_proc_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 991static inline void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 992static inline void ide_proc_unregister_device(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
 993static inline void ide_proc_unregister_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 994static inline void ide_proc_register_driver(ide_drive_t *drive,
 995                                            struct ide_driver *driver) { ; }
 996static inline void ide_proc_unregister_driver(ide_drive_t *drive,
 997                                              struct ide_driver *driver) { ; }
 998#endif
 999
1000enum {
1001        /* enter/exit functions */
1002        IDE_DBG_FUNC =                  (1 << 0),
1003        /* sense key/asc handling */
1004        IDE_DBG_SENSE =                 (1 << 1),
1005        /* packet commands handling */
1006        IDE_DBG_PC =                    (1 << 2),
1007        /* request handling */
1008        IDE_DBG_RQ =                    (1 << 3),
1009        /* driver probing/setup */
1010        IDE_DBG_PROBE =                 (1 << 4),
1011};
1012
1013/* DRV_NAME has to be defined in the driver before using the macro below */
1014#define __ide_debug_log(lvl, fmt, args...)                              \
1015{                                                                       \
1016        if (unlikely(drive->debug_mask & lvl))                          \
1017                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": %s: " fmt "\n",            \
1018                                          __func__, ## args);           \
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * Power Management state machine (rq->pm->pm_step).
1023 *
1024 * For each step, the core calls ide_start_power_step() first.
1025 * This can return:
1026 *      - ide_stopped : In this case, the core calls us back again unless
1027 *                      step have been set to ide_power_state_completed.
1028 *      - ide_started : In this case, the channel is left busy until an
1029 *                      async event (interrupt) occurs.
1030 * Typically, ide_start_power_step() will issue a taskfile request with
1031 * do_rw_taskfile().
1032 *
1033 * Upon reception of the interrupt, the core will call ide_complete_power_step()
1034 * with the error code if any. This routine should update the step value
1035 * and return. It should not start a new request. The core will call
1036 * ide_start_power_step() for the new step value, unless step have been
1037 * set to IDE_PM_COMPLETED.
1038 */
1039enum {
1040        IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND,
1041        IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE      = IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND,
1042        IDE_PM_STANDBY,
1043
1044        IDE_PM_START_RESUME,
1045        IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO      = IDE_PM_START_RESUME,
1046        IDE_PM_IDLE,
1047        IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA,
1048
1049        IDE_PM_COMPLETED,
1050};
1051
1052int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *, pm_message_t);
1053int generic_ide_resume(struct device *);
1054
1055void ide_complete_power_step(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1056ide_startstop_t ide_start_power_step(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1057void ide_complete_pm_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1058void ide_check_pm_state(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1059
1060/*
1061 * Subdrivers support.
1062 *
1063 * The gendriver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
1064 * The gendriver.name field should be set to the name of this driver
1065 */
1066struct ide_driver {
1067        const char                      *version;
1068        ide_startstop_t (*do_request)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, sector_t);
1069        struct device_driver    gen_driver;
1070        int             (*probe)(ide_drive_t *);
1071        void            (*remove)(ide_drive_t *);
1072        void            (*resume)(ide_drive_t *);
1073        void            (*shutdown)(ide_drive_t *);
1074#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1075        ide_proc_entry_t *              (*proc_entries)(ide_drive_t *);
1076        const struct ide_proc_devset *  (*proc_devsets)(ide_drive_t *);
1077#endif
1078};
1079
1080#define to_ide_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct ide_driver, gen_driver)
1081
1082int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *);
1083void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *);
1084
1085struct ide_ioctl_devset {
1086        unsigned int    get_ioctl;
1087        unsigned int    set_ioctl;
1088        const struct ide_devset *setting;
1089};
1090
1091int ide_setting_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct block_device *, unsigned int,
1092                      unsigned long, const struct ide_ioctl_devset *);
1093
1094int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1095
1096extern int ide_vlb_clk;
1097extern int ide_pci_clk;
1098
1099int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, blk_status_t, unsigned int);
1100void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1101void ide_insert_request_head(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1102
1103void __ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int);
1104void ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int);
1105
1106void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, ide_handler_t *,
1107                         unsigned int);
1108
1109void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *, int, int);
1110
1111ide_startstop_t ide_error(ide_drive_t *, const char *, u8);
1112
1113void ide_fix_driveid(u16 *);
1114
1115extern void ide_fixstring(u8 *, const int, const int);
1116
1117int ide_busy_sleep(ide_drive_t *, unsigned long, int);
1118
1119int __ide_wait_stat(ide_drive_t *, u8, u8, unsigned long, u8 *);
1120int ide_wait_stat(ide_startstop_t *, ide_drive_t *, u8, u8, unsigned long);
1121
1122ide_startstop_t ide_do_park_unpark(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1123ide_startstop_t ide_do_devset(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1124
1125extern ide_startstop_t ide_do_reset (ide_drive_t *);
1126
1127extern int ide_devset_execute(ide_drive_t *drive,
1128                              const struct ide_devset *setting, int arg);
1129
1130void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8, u8);
1131int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t *, blk_status_t, unsigned int);
1132
1133void ide_tf_readback(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd);
1134void ide_tf_dump(const char *, struct ide_cmd *);
1135
1136void ide_exec_command(ide_hwif_t *, u8);
1137u8 ide_read_status(ide_hwif_t *);
1138u8 ide_read_altstatus(ide_hwif_t *);
1139void ide_write_devctl(ide_hwif_t *, u8);
1140
1141void ide_dev_select(ide_drive_t *);
1142void ide_tf_load(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
1143void ide_tf_read(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
1144
1145void ide_input_data(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned int);
1146void ide_output_data(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned int);
1147
1148void SELECT_MASK(ide_drive_t *, int);
1149
1150u8 ide_read_error(ide_drive_t *);
1151void ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(ide_drive_t *, u16 *, u8 *);
1152
1153int ide_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, int, int, int);
1154
1155int ide_check_atapi_device(ide_drive_t *, const char *);
1156
1157void ide_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *);
1158
1159/* Disk head parking */
1160extern wait_queue_head_t ide_park_wq;
1161ssize_t ide_park_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1162                      char *buf);
1163ssize_t ide_park_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1164                       const char *buf, size_t len);
1165
1166/*
1167 * Special requests for ide-tape block device strategy routine.
1168 *
1169 * In order to service a character device command, we add special requests to
1170 * the tail of our block device request queue and wait for their completion.
1171 */
1172enum {
1173        REQ_IDETAPE_PC1         = (1 << 0), /* packet command (first stage) */
1174        REQ_IDETAPE_PC2         = (1 << 1), /* packet command (second stage) */
1175        REQ_IDETAPE_READ        = (1 << 2),
1176        REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE       = (1 << 3),
1177};
1178
1179int ide_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, struct ide_atapi_pc *,
1180                      void *, unsigned int);
1181
1182int ide_do_test_unit_ready(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *);
1183int ide_do_start_stop(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, int);
1184int ide_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, int);
1185void ide_create_request_sense_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_atapi_pc *);
1186void ide_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive);
1187
1188void ide_prep_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq);
1189int ide_queue_sense_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, void *special);
1190
1191int ide_cd_expiry(ide_drive_t *);
1192
1193int ide_cd_get_xferlen(struct request *);
1194
1195ide_startstop_t ide_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1196
1197ide_startstop_t do_rw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1198
1199void ide_pio_bytes(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1200
1201void ide_finish_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8);
1202
1203int ide_raw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8 *, u16);
1204int ide_no_data_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1205
1206int ide_taskfile_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, unsigned long);
1207
1208int ide_dev_read_id(ide_drive_t *, u8, u16 *, int);
1209
1210extern int ide_driveid_update(ide_drive_t *);
1211extern int ide_config_drive_speed(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1212extern u8 eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t *);
1213extern int taskfile_lib_get_identify(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *);
1214
1215extern int ide_wait_not_busy(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout);
1216
1217extern void ide_stall_queue(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout);
1218
1219extern void ide_timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t);
1220extern irqreturn_t ide_intr(int irq, void *dev_id);
1221extern blk_status_t ide_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, const struct blk_mq_queue_data *);
1222extern void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq);
1223
1224void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *, ide_drive_t *);
1225
1226#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1227extern int __ide_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name);
1228#define ide_pci_register_driver(d) __ide_pci_register_driver(d, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1229#else
1230#define ide_pci_register_driver(d) pci_register_driver(d)
1231#endif
1232
1233static inline int ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(struct pci_dev *dev)
1234{
1235        if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && (dev->class & 5) != 5)
1236                return 1;
1237        return 0;
1238}
1239
1240void ide_pci_setup_ports(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *,
1241                         struct ide_hw *, struct ide_hw **);
1242void ide_setup_pci_noise(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1243
1244#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
1245int ide_pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1246unsigned long ide_pci_dma_base(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1247int ide_pci_check_simplex(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1248int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1249#else
1250static inline int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
1251                                     const struct ide_port_info *d)
1252{
1253        return -EINVAL;
1254}
1255#endif
1256
1257struct ide_pci_enablebit {
1258        u8      reg;    /* byte pci reg holding the enable-bit */
1259        u8      mask;   /* mask to isolate the enable-bit */
1260        u8      val;    /* value of masked reg when "enabled" */
1261};
1262
1263enum {
1264        /* Uses ISA control ports not PCI ones. */
1265        IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS             = (1 << 0),
1266        /* single port device */
1267        IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE                = (1 << 1),
1268        /* don't use legacy PIO blacklist */
1269        IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST      = (1 << 2),
1270        /* set for the second port of QD65xx */
1271        IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT           = (1 << 3),
1272        /* use PIO8/9 for prefetch off/on */
1273        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH        = (1 << 4),
1274        /* use PIO6/7 for fast-devsel off/on */
1275        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL     = (1 << 5),
1276        /* use 100-102 and 200-202 PIO values to set DMA modes */
1277        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_DMA_MODES       = (1 << 6),
1278        /*
1279         * keep DMA setting when programming PIO mode, may be used only
1280         * for hosts which have separate PIO and DMA timings (ie. PMAC)
1281         */
1282        IDE_HFLAG_SET_PIO_MODE_KEEP_DMA = (1 << 7),
1283        /* program host for the transfer mode after programming device */
1284        IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE         = (1 << 8),
1285        /* don't program host/device for the transfer mode ("smart" hosts) */
1286        IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE           = (1 << 9),
1287        /* trust BIOS for programming chipset/device for DMA */
1288        IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA    = (1 << 10),
1289        /* host is CS5510/CS5520 */
1290        IDE_HFLAG_CS5520                = (1 << 11),
1291        /* ATAPI DMA is unsupported */
1292        IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA          = (1 << 12),
1293        /* set if host is a "non-bootable" controller */
1294        IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE          = (1 << 13),
1295        /* host doesn't support DMA */
1296        IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA                = (1 << 14),
1297        /* check if host is PCI IDE device before allowing DMA */
1298        IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA            = (1 << 15),
1299        /* host uses MMIO */
1300        IDE_HFLAG_MMIO                  = (1 << 16),
1301        /* no LBA48 */
1302        IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48              = (1 << 17),
1303        /* no LBA48 DMA */
1304        IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA          = (1 << 18),
1305        /* data FIFO is cleared by an error */
1306        IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO      = (1 << 19),
1307        /* serialize ports */
1308        IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE             = (1 << 20),
1309        /* host is DTC2278 */
1310        IDE_HFLAG_DTC2278               = (1 << 21),
1311        /* 4 devices on a single set of I/O ports */
1312        IDE_HFLAG_4DRIVES               = (1 << 22),
1313        /* host is TRM290 */
1314        IDE_HFLAG_TRM290                = (1 << 23),
1315        /* use 32-bit I/O ops */
1316        IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT              = (1 << 24),
1317        /* unmask IRQs */
1318        IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS           = (1 << 25),
1319        IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS      = (1 << 26),
1320        /* serialize ports if DMA is possible (for sl82c105) */
1321        IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA         = (1 << 27),
1322        /* force host out of "simplex" mode */
1323        IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX         = (1 << 28),
1324        /* DSC overlap is unsupported */
1325        IDE_HFLAG_NO_DSC                = (1 << 29),
1326        /* never use 32-bit I/O ops */
1327        IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT           = (1 << 30),
1328        /* never unmask IRQs */
1329        IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS        = (1 << 31),
1330};
1331
1332#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OFFBOARD
1333# define IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD    0
1334#else
1335# define IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD    IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE
1336#endif
1337
1338struct ide_port_info {
1339        char                    *name;
1340
1341        int                     (*init_chipset)(struct pci_dev *);
1342
1343        void                    (*get_lock)(irq_handler_t, void *);
1344        void                    (*release_lock)(void);
1345
1346        void                    (*init_iops)(ide_hwif_t *);
1347        void                    (*init_hwif)(ide_hwif_t *);
1348        int                     (*init_dma)(ide_hwif_t *,
1349                                            const struct ide_port_info *);
1350
1351        const struct ide_tp_ops         *tp_ops;
1352        const struct ide_port_ops       *port_ops;
1353        const struct ide_dma_ops        *dma_ops;
1354
1355        struct ide_pci_enablebit        enablebits[2];
1356
1357        hwif_chipset_t          chipset;
1358
1359        u16                     max_sectors;    /* if < than the default one */
1360
1361        u32                     host_flags;
1362
1363        int                     irq_flags;
1364
1365        u8                      pio_mask;
1366        u8                      swdma_mask;
1367        u8                      mwdma_mask;
1368        u8                      udma_mask;
1369};
1370
1371/*
1372 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_ATA_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_ATA_PM_RESUME
1373 * requests.
1374 */
1375struct ide_pm_state {
1376        /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
1377        int     pm_step;
1378        /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
1379        u32     pm_state;
1380        void*   data;           /* for driver use */
1381};
1382
1383
1384int ide_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *, void *);
1385int ide_pci_init_two(struct pci_dev *, struct pci_dev *,
1386                     const struct ide_port_info *, void *);
1387void ide_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *);
1388
1389#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1390int ide_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *, pm_message_t);
1391int ide_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *);
1392#else
1393#define ide_pci_suspend NULL
1394#define ide_pci_resume NULL
1395#endif
1396
1397void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1398void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd *, unsigned int);
1399
1400#define BAD_DMA_DRIVE           0
1401#define GOOD_DMA_DRIVE          1
1402
1403struct drive_list_entry {
1404        const char *id_model;
1405        const char *id_firmware;
1406};
1407
1408int ide_in_drive_list(u16 *, const struct drive_list_entry *);
1409
1410#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1411int ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t *);
1412int __ide_dma_bad_drive(ide_drive_t *);
1413
1414u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1415
1416static inline u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive)
1417{
1418        return ide_find_dma_mode(drive, XFER_UDMA_6);
1419}
1420
1421void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *);
1422void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *);
1423void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *);
1424int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *);
1425void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *);
1426ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *);
1427
1428int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *);
1429void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *);
1430
1431int ide_dma_prepare(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1432void ide_dma_unmap_sg(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1433
1434#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF
1435int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *);
1436int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1437void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *, int);
1438int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1439extern void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *);
1440int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t *);
1441int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *);
1442int ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *);
1443u8 ide_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *);
1444extern const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops;
1445#else
1446static inline int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1447#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF */
1448
1449void ide_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *);
1450ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *, int);
1451
1452#else
1453static inline u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed) { return 0; }
1454static inline u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1455static inline void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1456static inline void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1457static inline void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1458static inline void ide_dma_verbose(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1459static inline int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 1; }
1460static inline void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1461static inline ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *drive) { return ide_stopped; }
1462static inline ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *drive, int error) { return ide_stopped; }
1463static inline void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1464static inline int ide_dma_prepare(ide_drive_t *drive,
1465                                  struct ide_cmd *cmd) { return 1; }
1466static inline void ide_dma_unmap_sg(ide_drive_t *drive,
1467                                    struct ide_cmd *cmd) { ; }
1468#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
1469
1470#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1471int ide_acpi_init(void);
1472bool ide_port_acpi(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1473extern int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive);
1474extern void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1475extern void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1476void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *);
1477void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
1478extern void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on);
1479#else
1480static inline int ide_acpi_init(void) { return 0; }
1481static inline bool ide_port_acpi(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { return 0; }
1482static inline int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1483static inline void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1484static inline void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1485static inline void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1486static inline void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1487static inline void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on) {}
1488#endif
1489
1490void ide_check_nien_quirk_list(ide_drive_t *);
1491void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *);
1492
1493void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *);
1494int ide_sysfs_register_port(ide_hwif_t *);
1495
1496struct ide_host *ide_host_alloc(const struct ide_port_info *, struct ide_hw **,
1497                                unsigned int);
1498void ide_host_free(struct ide_host *);
1499int ide_host_register(struct ide_host *, const struct ide_port_info *,
1500                      struct ide_hw **);
1501int ide_host_add(const struct ide_port_info *, struct ide_hw **, unsigned int,
1502                 struct ide_host **);
1503void ide_host_remove(struct ide_host *);
1504int ide_legacy_device_add(const struct ide_port_info *, unsigned long);
1505void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
1506void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *);
1507
1508static inline void *ide_get_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t * hwif)
1509{
1510        return hwif->hwif_data;
1511}
1512
1513static inline void ide_set_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t * hwif, void *data)
1514{
1515        hwif->hwif_data = data;
1516}
1517
1518u64 ide_get_lba_addr(struct ide_cmd *, int);
1519u8 ide_dump_status(ide_drive_t *, const char *, u8);
1520
1521struct ide_timing {
1522        u8  mode;
1523        u8  setup;      /* t1 */
1524        u16 act8b;      /* t2 for 8-bit io */
1525        u16 rec8b;      /* t2i for 8-bit io */
1526        u16 cyc8b;      /* t0 for 8-bit io */
1527        u16 active;     /* t2 or tD */
1528        u16 recover;    /* t2i or tK */
1529        u16 cycle;      /* t0 */
1530        u16 udma;       /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1531};
1532
1533enum {
1534        IDE_TIMING_SETUP        = (1 << 0),
1535        IDE_TIMING_ACT8B        = (1 << 1),
1536        IDE_TIMING_REC8B        = (1 << 2),
1537        IDE_TIMING_CYC8B        = (1 << 3),
1538        IDE_TIMING_8BIT         = IDE_TIMING_ACT8B | IDE_TIMING_REC8B |
1539                                  IDE_TIMING_CYC8B,
1540        IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE       = (1 << 4),
1541        IDE_TIMING_RECOVER      = (1 << 5),
1542        IDE_TIMING_CYCLE        = (1 << 6),
1543        IDE_TIMING_UDMA         = (1 << 7),
1544        IDE_TIMING_ALL          = IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT |
1545                                  IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE | IDE_TIMING_RECOVER |
1546                                  IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_UDMA,
1547};
1548
1549struct ide_timing *ide_timing_find_mode(u8);
1550u16 ide_pio_cycle_time(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1551void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *, struct ide_timing *,
1552                      struct ide_timing *, unsigned int);
1553int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *, u8, struct ide_timing *, int, int);
1554
1555#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_XFER_MODE
1556int ide_scan_pio_blacklist(char *);
1557const char *ide_xfer_verbose(u8);
1558int ide_pio_need_iordy(ide_drive_t *, const u8);
1559int ide_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1560int ide_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1561void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1562int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1563#else
1564static inline void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) { ; }
1565static inline int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 rate) { return -1; }
1566#endif
1567
1568static inline void ide_set_max_pio(ide_drive_t *drive)
1569{
1570        ide_set_pio(drive, 255);
1571}
1572
1573char *ide_media_string(ide_drive_t *);
1574
1575extern const struct attribute_group *ide_dev_groups[];
1576extern struct bus_type ide_bus_type;
1577extern struct class *ide_port_class;
1578
1579static inline void ide_dump_identify(u8 *id)
1580{
1581        print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 2, id, 512, 0);
1582}
1583
1584static inline int hwif_to_node(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1585{
1586        return hwif->dev ? dev_to_node(hwif->dev) : -1;
1587}
1588
1589static inline ide_drive_t *ide_get_pair_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
1590{
1591        ide_drive_t *peer = drive->hwif->devices[(drive->dn ^ 1) & 1];
1592
1593        return (peer->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) ? peer : NULL;
1594}
1595
1596static inline void *ide_get_drivedata(ide_drive_t *drive)
1597{
1598        return drive->drive_data;
1599}
1600
1601static inline void ide_set_drivedata(ide_drive_t *drive, void *data)
1602{
1603        drive->drive_data = data;
1604}
1605
1606#define ide_port_for_each_dev(i, dev, port) \
1607        for ((i) = 0; ((dev) = (port)->devices[i]) || (i) < MAX_DRIVES; (i)++)
1608
1609#define ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, dev, port) \
1610        for ((i) = 0; ((dev) = (port)->devices[i]) || (i) < MAX_DRIVES; (i)++) \
1611                if ((dev)->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
1612
1613#define ide_host_for_each_port(i, port, host) \
1614        for ((i) = 0; ((port) = (host)->ports[i]) || (i) < MAX_HOST_PORTS; (i)++)
1615
1616
1617#endif /* _IDE_H */
1618