linux/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              DECnet Neighbour Functions (Adjacency Database and
   8 *                                                        On-Ethernet Cache)
   9 *
  10 * Author:      Steve Whitehouse <SteveW@ACM.org>
  11 *
  12 *
  13 * Changes:
  14 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Fixed router listing routine
  15 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Added error_report functions
  16 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Added default router detection
  17 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Hop counts in outgoing messages
  18 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Fixed src/dst in outgoing messages so
  19 *                            forwarding now stands a good chance of
  20 *                            working.
  21 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Fixed neighbour states (for now anyway).
  22 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Made error_report functions dummies. This
  23 *                            is not the right place to return skbs.
  24 *     Steve Whitehouse     : Convert to seq_file
  25 *
  26 */
  27
  28#include <linux/net.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/socket.h>
  31#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
  33#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  34#include <linux/init.h>
  35#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  36#include <linux/string.h>
  37#include <linux/netfilter_decnet.h>
  38#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  39#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  40#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  41#include <linux/jhash.h>
  42#include <linux/atomic.h>
  43#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  44#include <net/neighbour.h>
  45#include <net/dst.h>
  46#include <net/flow.h>
  47#include <net/dn.h>
  48#include <net/dn_dev.h>
  49#include <net/dn_neigh.h>
  50#include <net/dn_route.h>
  51
  52static int dn_neigh_construct(struct neighbour *);
  53static void dn_neigh_error_report(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
  54static int dn_neigh_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
  55
  56/*
  57 * Operations for adding the link layer header.
  58 */
  59static const struct neigh_ops dn_neigh_ops = {
  60        .family =               AF_DECnet,
  61        .error_report =         dn_neigh_error_report,
  62        .output =               dn_neigh_output,
  63        .connected_output =     dn_neigh_output,
  64};
  65
  66static u32 dn_neigh_hash(const void *pkey,
  67                         const struct net_device *dev,
  68                         __u32 *hash_rnd)
  69{
  70        return jhash_2words(*(__u16 *)pkey, 0, hash_rnd[0]);
  71}
  72
  73static bool dn_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey)
  74{
  75        return neigh_key_eq16(neigh, pkey);
  76}
  77
  78struct neigh_table dn_neigh_table = {
  79        .family =                       PF_DECnet,
  80        .entry_size =                   NEIGH_ENTRY_SIZE(sizeof(struct dn_neigh)),
  81        .key_len =                      sizeof(__le16),
  82        .protocol =                     cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_DNA_RT),
  83        .hash =                         dn_neigh_hash,
  84        .key_eq =                       dn_key_eq,
  85        .constructor =                  dn_neigh_construct,
  86        .id =                           "dn_neigh_cache",
  87        .parms ={
  88                .tbl =                  &dn_neigh_table,
  89                .reachable_time =       30 * HZ,
  90                .data = {
  91                        [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 0,
  92                        [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 0,
  93                        [NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBES] = 0,
  94                        [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = 1 * HZ,
  95                        [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = 30 * HZ,
  96                        [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
  97                        [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
  98                        [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
  99                        [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 0,
 100                        [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 0,
 101                        [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = 0,
 102                        [NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME] = 1 * HZ,
 103                },
 104        },
 105        .gc_interval =                  30 * HZ,
 106        .gc_thresh1 =                   128,
 107        .gc_thresh2 =                   512,
 108        .gc_thresh3 =                   1024,
 109};
 110
 111static int dn_neigh_construct(struct neighbour *neigh)
 112{
 113        struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
 114        struct dn_neigh *dn = container_of(neigh, struct dn_neigh, n);
 115        struct dn_dev *dn_db;
 116        struct neigh_parms *parms;
 117
 118        rcu_read_lock();
 119        dn_db = rcu_dereference(dev->dn_ptr);
 120        if (dn_db == NULL) {
 121                rcu_read_unlock();
 122                return -EINVAL;
 123        }
 124
 125        parms = dn_db->neigh_parms;
 126        if (!parms) {
 127                rcu_read_unlock();
 128                return -EINVAL;
 129        }
 130
 131        __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
 132        neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
 133        rcu_read_unlock();
 134
 135        neigh->ops = &dn_neigh_ops;
 136        neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
 137        neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
 138
 139        if ((dev->type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) || (dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
 140                memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
 141        else if ((dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) || (dev->type == ARPHRD_LOOPBACK))
 142                dn_dn2eth(neigh->ha, dn->addr);
 143        else {
 144                net_dbg_ratelimited("Trying to create neigh for hw %d\n",
 145                                    dev->type);
 146                return -EINVAL;
 147        }
 148
 149        /*
 150         * Make an estimate of the remote block size by assuming that its
 151         * two less then the device mtu, which it true for ethernet (and
 152         * other things which support long format headers) since there is
 153         * an extra length field (of 16 bits) which isn't part of the
 154         * ethernet headers and which the DECnet specs won't admit is part
 155         * of the DECnet routing headers either.
 156         *
 157         * If we over estimate here its no big deal, the NSP negotiations
 158         * will prevent us from sending packets which are too large for the
 159         * remote node to handle. In any case this figure is normally updated
 160         * by a hello message in most cases.
 161         */
 162        dn->blksize = dev->mtu - 2;
 163
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167static void dn_neigh_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
 168{
 169        printk(KERN_DEBUG "dn_neigh_error_report: called\n");
 170        kfree_skb(skb);
 171}
 172
 173static int dn_neigh_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
 174{
 175        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 176        struct dn_route *rt = (struct dn_route *)dst;
 177        struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
 178        char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
 179        unsigned int seq;
 180        int err;
 181
 182        dn_dn2eth(mac_addr, rt->rt_local_src);
 183        do {
 184                seq = read_seqbegin(&neigh->ha_lock);
 185                err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 186                                      neigh->ha, mac_addr, skb->len);
 187        } while (read_seqretry(&neigh->ha_lock, seq));
 188
 189        if (err >= 0)
 190                err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 191        else {
 192                kfree_skb(skb);
 193                err = -EINVAL;
 194        }
 195        return err;
 196}
 197
 198static int dn_neigh_output_packet(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 199{
 200        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 201        struct dn_route *rt = (struct dn_route *)dst;
 202        struct neighbour *neigh = rt->n;
 203
 204        return neigh->output(neigh, skb);
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 * For talking to broadcast devices: Ethernet & PPP
 209 */
 210static int dn_long_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sock *sk,
 211                          struct sk_buff *skb)
 212{
 213        struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
 214        int headroom = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct dn_long_packet) + 3;
 215        unsigned char *data;
 216        struct dn_long_packet *lp;
 217        struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
 218
 219
 220        if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
 221                struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom);
 222                if (skb2 == NULL) {
 223                        net_crit_ratelimited("dn_long_output: no memory\n");
 224                        kfree_skb(skb);
 225                        return -ENOBUFS;
 226                }
 227                consume_skb(skb);
 228                skb = skb2;
 229                net_info_ratelimited("dn_long_output: Increasing headroom\n");
 230        }
 231
 232        data = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct dn_long_packet) + 3);
 233        lp = (struct dn_long_packet *)(data+3);
 234
 235        *((__le16 *)data) = cpu_to_le16(skb->len - 2);
 236        *(data + 2) = 1 | DN_RT_F_PF; /* Padding */
 237
 238        lp->msgflg   = DN_RT_PKT_LONG|(cb->rt_flags&(DN_RT_F_IE|DN_RT_F_RQR|DN_RT_F_RTS));
 239        lp->d_area   = lp->d_subarea = 0;
 240        dn_dn2eth(lp->d_id, cb->dst);
 241        lp->s_area   = lp->s_subarea = 0;
 242        dn_dn2eth(lp->s_id, cb->src);
 243        lp->nl2      = 0;
 244        lp->visit_ct = cb->hops & 0x3f;
 245        lp->s_class  = 0;
 246        lp->pt       = 0;
 247
 248        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 249
 250        return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_DECNET, NF_DN_POST_ROUTING,
 251                       &init_net, sk, skb, NULL, neigh->dev,
 252                       dn_neigh_output_packet);
 253}
 254
 255/*
 256 * For talking to pointopoint and multidrop devices: DDCMP and X.25
 257 */
 258static int dn_short_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sock *sk,
 259                           struct sk_buff *skb)
 260{
 261        struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
 262        int headroom = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2;
 263        struct dn_short_packet *sp;
 264        unsigned char *data;
 265        struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
 266
 267
 268        if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
 269                struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom);
 270                if (skb2 == NULL) {
 271                        net_crit_ratelimited("dn_short_output: no memory\n");
 272                        kfree_skb(skb);
 273                        return -ENOBUFS;
 274                }
 275                consume_skb(skb);
 276                skb = skb2;
 277                net_info_ratelimited("dn_short_output: Increasing headroom\n");
 278        }
 279
 280        data = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2);
 281        *((__le16 *)data) = cpu_to_le16(skb->len - 2);
 282        sp = (struct dn_short_packet *)(data+2);
 283
 284        sp->msgflg     = DN_RT_PKT_SHORT|(cb->rt_flags&(DN_RT_F_RQR|DN_RT_F_RTS));
 285        sp->dstnode    = cb->dst;
 286        sp->srcnode    = cb->src;
 287        sp->forward    = cb->hops & 0x3f;
 288
 289        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 290
 291        return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_DECNET, NF_DN_POST_ROUTING,
 292                       &init_net, sk, skb, NULL, neigh->dev,
 293                       dn_neigh_output_packet);
 294}
 295
 296/*
 297 * For talking to DECnet phase III nodes
 298 * Phase 3 output is the same as short output, execpt that
 299 * it clears the area bits before transmission.
 300 */
 301static int dn_phase3_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sock *sk,
 302                            struct sk_buff *skb)
 303{
 304        struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
 305        int headroom = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2;
 306        struct dn_short_packet *sp;
 307        unsigned char *data;
 308        struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
 309
 310        if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
 311                struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom);
 312                if (skb2 == NULL) {
 313                        net_crit_ratelimited("dn_phase3_output: no memory\n");
 314                        kfree_skb(skb);
 315                        return -ENOBUFS;
 316                }
 317                consume_skb(skb);
 318                skb = skb2;
 319                net_info_ratelimited("dn_phase3_output: Increasing headroom\n");
 320        }
 321
 322        data = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2);
 323        *((__le16 *)data) = cpu_to_le16(skb->len - 2);
 324        sp = (struct dn_short_packet *)(data + 2);
 325
 326        sp->msgflg   = DN_RT_PKT_SHORT|(cb->rt_flags&(DN_RT_F_RQR|DN_RT_F_RTS));
 327        sp->dstnode  = cb->dst & cpu_to_le16(0x03ff);
 328        sp->srcnode  = cb->src & cpu_to_le16(0x03ff);
 329        sp->forward  = cb->hops & 0x3f;
 330
 331        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 332
 333        return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_DECNET, NF_DN_POST_ROUTING,
 334                       &init_net, sk, skb, NULL, neigh->dev,
 335                       dn_neigh_output_packet);
 336}
 337
 338int dn_to_neigh_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 339{
 340        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 341        struct dn_route *rt = (struct dn_route *) dst;
 342        struct neighbour *neigh = rt->n;
 343        struct dn_neigh *dn = container_of(neigh, struct dn_neigh, n);
 344        struct dn_dev *dn_db;
 345        bool use_long;
 346
 347        rcu_read_lock();
 348        dn_db = rcu_dereference(neigh->dev->dn_ptr);
 349        if (dn_db == NULL) {
 350                rcu_read_unlock();
 351                return -EINVAL;
 352        }
 353        use_long = dn_db->use_long;
 354        rcu_read_unlock();
 355
 356        if (dn->flags & DN_NDFLAG_P3)
 357                return dn_phase3_output(neigh, sk, skb);
 358        if (use_long)
 359                return dn_long_output(neigh, sk, skb);
 360        else
 361                return dn_short_output(neigh, sk, skb);
 362}
 363
 364/*
 365 * Unfortunately, the neighbour code uses the device in its hash
 366 * function, so we don't get any advantage from it. This function
 367 * basically does a neigh_lookup(), but without comparing the device
 368 * field. This is required for the On-Ethernet cache
 369 */
 370
 371/*
 372 * Pointopoint link receives a hello message
 373 */
 374void dn_neigh_pointopoint_hello(struct sk_buff *skb)
 375{
 376        kfree_skb(skb);
 377}
 378
 379/*
 380 * Ethernet router hello message received
 381 */
 382int dn_neigh_router_hello(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 383{
 384        struct rtnode_hello_message *msg = (struct rtnode_hello_message *)skb->data;
 385
 386        struct neighbour *neigh;
 387        struct dn_neigh *dn;
 388        struct dn_dev *dn_db;
 389        __le16 src;
 390
 391        src = dn_eth2dn(msg->id);
 392
 393        neigh = __neigh_lookup(&dn_neigh_table, &src, skb->dev, 1);
 394
 395        dn = container_of(neigh, struct dn_neigh, n);
 396
 397        if (neigh) {
 398                write_lock(&neigh->lock);
 399
 400                neigh->used = jiffies;
 401                dn_db = rcu_dereference(neigh->dev->dn_ptr);
 402
 403                if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) {
 404                        neigh->updated = jiffies;
 405
 406                        if (neigh->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
 407                                memcpy(neigh->ha, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
 408
 409                        dn->blksize  = le16_to_cpu(msg->blksize);
 410                        dn->priority = msg->priority;
 411
 412                        dn->flags &= ~DN_NDFLAG_P3;
 413
 414                        switch (msg->iinfo & DN_RT_INFO_TYPE) {
 415                        case DN_RT_INFO_L1RT:
 416                                dn->flags &=~DN_NDFLAG_R2;
 417                                dn->flags |= DN_NDFLAG_R1;
 418                                break;
 419                        case DN_RT_INFO_L2RT:
 420                                dn->flags |= DN_NDFLAG_R2;
 421                        }
 422                }
 423
 424                /* Only use routers in our area */
 425                if ((le16_to_cpu(src)>>10) == (le16_to_cpu((decnet_address))>>10)) {
 426                        if (!dn_db->router) {
 427                                dn_db->router = neigh_clone(neigh);
 428                        } else {
 429                                if (msg->priority > ((struct dn_neigh *)dn_db->router)->priority)
 430                                        neigh_release(xchg(&dn_db->router, neigh_clone(neigh)));
 431                        }
 432                }
 433                write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
 434                neigh_release(neigh);
 435        }
 436
 437        kfree_skb(skb);
 438        return 0;
 439}
 440
 441/*
 442 * Endnode hello message received
 443 */
 444int dn_neigh_endnode_hello(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 445{
 446        struct endnode_hello_message *msg = (struct endnode_hello_message *)skb->data;
 447        struct neighbour *neigh;
 448        struct dn_neigh *dn;
 449        __le16 src;
 450
 451        src = dn_eth2dn(msg->id);
 452
 453        neigh = __neigh_lookup(&dn_neigh_table, &src, skb->dev, 1);
 454
 455        dn = container_of(neigh, struct dn_neigh, n);
 456
 457        if (neigh) {
 458                write_lock(&neigh->lock);
 459
 460                neigh->used = jiffies;
 461
 462                if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) {
 463                        neigh->updated = jiffies;
 464
 465                        if (neigh->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
 466                                memcpy(neigh->ha, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
 467                        dn->flags   &= ~(DN_NDFLAG_R1 | DN_NDFLAG_R2);
 468                        dn->blksize  = le16_to_cpu(msg->blksize);
 469                        dn->priority = 0;
 470                }
 471
 472                write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
 473                neigh_release(neigh);
 474        }
 475
 476        kfree_skb(skb);
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479
 480static char *dn_find_slot(char *base, int max, int priority)
 481{
 482        int i;
 483        unsigned char *min = NULL;
 484
 485        base += 6; /* skip first id */
 486
 487        for(i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 488                if (!min || (*base < *min))
 489                        min = base;
 490                base += 7; /* find next priority */
 491        }
 492
 493        if (!min)
 494                return NULL;
 495
 496        return (*min < priority) ? (min - 6) : NULL;
 497}
 498
 499struct elist_cb_state {
 500        struct net_device *dev;
 501        unsigned char *ptr;
 502        unsigned char *rs;
 503        int t, n;
 504};
 505
 506static void neigh_elist_cb(struct neighbour *neigh, void *_info)
 507{
 508        struct elist_cb_state *s = _info;
 509        struct dn_neigh *dn;
 510
 511        if (neigh->dev != s->dev)
 512                return;
 513
 514        dn = container_of(neigh, struct dn_neigh, n);
 515        if (!(dn->flags & (DN_NDFLAG_R1|DN_NDFLAG_R2)))
 516                return;
 517
 518        if (s->t == s->n)
 519                s->rs = dn_find_slot(s->ptr, s->n, dn->priority);
 520        else
 521                s->t++;
 522        if (s->rs == NULL)
 523                return;
 524
 525        dn_dn2eth(s->rs, dn->addr);
 526        s->rs += 6;
 527        *(s->rs) = neigh->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED ? 0x80 : 0x0;
 528        *(s->rs) |= dn->priority;
 529        s->rs++;
 530}
 531
 532int dn_neigh_elist(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *ptr, int n)
 533{
 534        struct elist_cb_state state;
 535
 536        state.dev = dev;
 537        state.t = 0;
 538        state.n = n;
 539        state.ptr = ptr;
 540        state.rs = ptr;
 541
 542        neigh_for_each(&dn_neigh_table, neigh_elist_cb, &state);
 543
 544        return state.t;
 545}
 546
 547
 548#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 549
 550static inline void dn_neigh_format_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
 551                                         struct neighbour *n)
 552{
 553        struct dn_neigh *dn = container_of(n, struct dn_neigh, n);
 554        char buf[DN_ASCBUF_LEN];
 555
 556        read_lock(&n->lock);
 557        seq_printf(seq, "%-7s %s%s%s   %02x    %02d  %07ld %-8s\n",
 558                   dn_addr2asc(le16_to_cpu(dn->addr), buf),
 559                   (dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_R1) ? "1" : "-",
 560                   (dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_R2) ? "2" : "-",
 561                   (dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_P3) ? "3" : "-",
 562                   dn->n.nud_state,
 563                   refcount_read(&dn->n.refcnt),
 564                   dn->blksize,
 565                   (dn->n.dev) ? dn->n.dev->name : "?");
 566        read_unlock(&n->lock);
 567}
 568
 569static int dn_neigh_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 570{
 571        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
 572                seq_puts(seq, "Addr    Flags State Use Blksize Dev\n");
 573        } else {
 574                dn_neigh_format_entry(seq, v);
 575        }
 576
 577        return 0;
 578}
 579
 580static void *dn_neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 581{
 582        return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &dn_neigh_table,
 583                               NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY);
 584}
 585
 586static const struct seq_operations dn_neigh_seq_ops = {
 587        .start = dn_neigh_seq_start,
 588        .next  = neigh_seq_next,
 589        .stop  = neigh_seq_stop,
 590        .show  = dn_neigh_seq_show,
 591};
 592#endif
 593
 594void __init dn_neigh_init(void)
 595{
 596        neigh_table_init(NEIGH_DN_TABLE, &dn_neigh_table);
 597        proc_create_net("decnet_neigh", 0444, init_net.proc_net,
 598                        &dn_neigh_seq_ops, sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state));
 599}
 600
 601void __exit dn_neigh_cleanup(void)
 602{
 603        remove_proc_entry("decnet_neigh", init_net.proc_net);
 604        neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_DN_TABLE, &dn_neigh_table);
 605}
 606