linux/net/ipv4/ah4.c
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   1#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
   2
   3#include <crypto/algapi.h>
   4#include <crypto/hash.h>
   5#include <linux/err.h>
   6#include <linux/module.h>
   7#include <linux/slab.h>
   8#include <net/ip.h>
   9#include <net/xfrm.h>
  10#include <net/ah.h>
  11#include <linux/crypto.h>
  12#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
  13#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  14#include <net/icmp.h>
  15#include <net/protocol.h>
  16
  17struct ah_skb_cb {
  18        struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
  19        void *tmp;
  20};
  21
  22#define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
  23
  24static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags,
  25                          unsigned int size)
  26{
  27        unsigned int len;
  28
  29        len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash) +
  30              (crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) &
  31               ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
  32
  33        len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
  34
  35        len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash);
  36        len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
  37
  38        len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
  39
  40        return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
  41}
  42
  43static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
  44{
  45        return tmp + offset;
  46}
  47
  48static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, void *tmp,
  49                             unsigned int offset)
  50{
  51        return PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)tmp + offset, crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) + 1);
  52}
  53
  54static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
  55                                               u8 *icv)
  56{
  57        struct ahash_request *req;
  58
  59        req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
  60                                crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
  61
  62        ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash);
  63
  64        return req;
  65}
  66
  67static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
  68                                             struct ahash_request *req)
  69{
  70        return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
  71                             crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash),
  72                             __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
  73}
  74
  75/* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute
  76 * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked
  77 * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */
  78
  79static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr)
  80{
  81        unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1);
  82        int  l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
  83        int  optlen;
  84
  85        while (l > 0) {
  86                switch (*optptr) {
  87                case IPOPT_END:
  88                        return 0;
  89                case IPOPT_NOOP:
  90                        l--;
  91                        optptr++;
  92                        continue;
  93                }
  94                optlen = optptr[1];
  95                if (optlen<2 || optlen>l)
  96                        return -EINVAL;
  97                switch (*optptr) {
  98                case IPOPT_SEC:
  99                case 0x85:      /* Some "Extended Security" crap. */
 100                case IPOPT_CIPSO:
 101                case IPOPT_RA:
 102                case 0x80|21:   /* RFC1770 */
 103                        break;
 104                case IPOPT_LSRR:
 105                case IPOPT_SSRR:
 106                        if (optlen < 6)
 107                                return -EINVAL;
 108                        memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4);
 109                        /* Fall through */
 110                default:
 111                        memset(optptr, 0, optlen);
 112                }
 113                l -= optlen;
 114                optptr += optlen;
 115        }
 116        return 0;
 117}
 118
 119static void ah_output_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
 120{
 121        u8 *icv;
 122        struct iphdr *iph;
 123        struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
 124        struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm;
 125        struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
 126        struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 127        struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
 128        int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
 129
 130        iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
 131        icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, iph, ihl);
 132        memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 133
 134        top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
 135        top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
 136        top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
 137        if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
 138                top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
 139                memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 140        }
 141
 142        kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
 143        xfrm_output_resume(skb, err);
 144}
 145
 146static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 147{
 148        int err;
 149        int nfrags;
 150        int ihl;
 151        u8 *icv;
 152        struct sk_buff *trailer;
 153        struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
 154        struct ahash_request *req;
 155        struct scatterlist *sg;
 156        struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph;
 157        struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
 158        struct ah_data *ahp;
 159        int seqhi_len = 0;
 160        __be32 *seqhi;
 161        int sglists = 0;
 162        struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
 163
 164        ahp = x->data;
 165        ahash = ahp->ahash;
 166
 167        if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
 168                goto out;
 169        nfrags = err;
 170
 171        skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
 172        ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
 173        ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
 174
 175        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
 176                sglists = 1;
 177                seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
 178        }
 179        err = -ENOMEM;
 180        iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + seqhi_len);
 181        if (!iph)
 182                goto out;
 183        seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl);
 184        icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, seqhi, seqhi_len);
 185        req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
 186        sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
 187        seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
 188
 189        memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 190
 191        top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 192
 193        iph->tos = top_iph->tos;
 194        iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl;
 195        iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off;
 196
 197        if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
 198                iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr;
 199                memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 200                err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr);
 201                if (err)
 202                        goto out_free;
 203        }
 204
 205        ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
 206        *skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH;
 207
 208        top_iph->tos = 0;
 209        top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
 210        top_iph->frag_off = 0;
 211        top_iph->ttl = 0;
 212        top_iph->check = 0;
 213
 214        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
 215                ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
 216        else
 217                ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
 218
 219        ah->reserved = 0;
 220        ah->spi = x->id.spi;
 221        ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low);
 222
 223        sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
 224        err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
 225        if (unlikely(err < 0))
 226                goto out_free;
 227
 228        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
 229                /* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
 230                *seqhi = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi);
 231                sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
 232        }
 233        ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
 234        ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb);
 235
 236        AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph;
 237
 238        err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
 239        if (err) {
 240                if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
 241                        goto out;
 242
 243                if (err == -ENOSPC)
 244                        err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
 245                goto out_free;
 246        }
 247
 248        memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 249
 250        top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
 251        top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
 252        top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
 253        if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
 254                top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
 255                memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 256        }
 257
 258out_free:
 259        kfree(iph);
 260out:
 261        return err;
 262}
 263
 264static void ah_input_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
 265{
 266        u8 *auth_data;
 267        u8 *icv;
 268        struct iphdr *work_iph;
 269        struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
 270        struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
 271        struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
 272        struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
 273        int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
 274        int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
 275
 276        if (err)
 277                goto out;
 278
 279        work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
 280        auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(work_iph, ihl);
 281        icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 282
 283        err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
 284        if (err)
 285                goto out;
 286
 287        err = ah->nexthdr;
 288
 289        skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
 290        memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
 291        __skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
 292
 293        if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 294                skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 295        else
 296                skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
 297out:
 298        kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
 299        xfrm_input_resume(skb, err);
 300}
 301
 302static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 303{
 304        int ah_hlen;
 305        int ihl;
 306        int nexthdr;
 307        int nfrags;
 308        u8 *auth_data;
 309        u8 *icv;
 310        struct sk_buff *trailer;
 311        struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
 312        struct ahash_request *req;
 313        struct scatterlist *sg;
 314        struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph;
 315        struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
 316        struct ah_data *ahp;
 317        int err = -ENOMEM;
 318        int seqhi_len = 0;
 319        __be32 *seqhi;
 320        int sglists = 0;
 321        struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
 322
 323        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah)))
 324                goto out;
 325
 326        ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
 327        ahp = x->data;
 328        ahash = ahp->ahash;
 329
 330        nexthdr = ah->nexthdr;
 331        ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
 332
 333        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) {
 334                if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
 335                    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
 336                        goto out;
 337        } else {
 338                if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
 339                    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
 340                        goto out;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen))
 344                goto out;
 345
 346        /* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy,
 347         * so... Later this can change. */
 348        if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
 349                goto out;
 350
 351        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 352
 353
 354        if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
 355                goto out;
 356        nfrags = err;
 357
 358        ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
 359        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 360        ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
 361
 362        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
 363                sglists = 1;
 364                seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
 365        }
 366
 367        work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl +
 368                                ahp->icv_trunc_len + seqhi_len);
 369        if (!work_iph) {
 370                err = -ENOMEM;
 371                goto out;
 372        }
 373
 374        seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl);
 375        auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len);
 376        icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 377        req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
 378        sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
 379        seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
 380
 381        memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl);
 382        memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 383        memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 384
 385        iph->ttl = 0;
 386        iph->tos = 0;
 387        iph->frag_off = 0;
 388        iph->check = 0;
 389        if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) {
 390                __be32 dummy;
 391                err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy);
 392                if (err)
 393                        goto out_free;
 394        }
 395
 396        skb_push(skb, ihl);
 397
 398        sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
 399        err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
 400        if (unlikely(err < 0))
 401                goto out_free;
 402
 403        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
 404                /* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
 405                *seqhi = XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.input.hi;
 406                sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
 407        }
 408        ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
 409        ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb);
 410
 411        AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph;
 412
 413        err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
 414        if (err) {
 415                if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
 416                        goto out;
 417
 418                goto out_free;
 419        }
 420
 421        err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
 422        if (err)
 423                goto out_free;
 424
 425        skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
 426        memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
 427        __skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
 428        if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 429                skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 430        else
 431                skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
 432
 433        err = nexthdr;
 434
 435out_free:
 436        kfree (work_iph);
 437out:
 438        return err;
 439}
 440
 441static int ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
 442{
 443        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 444        const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 445        struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
 446        struct xfrm_state *x;
 447
 448        switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
 449        case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
 450                if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
 451                        return 0;
 452        case ICMP_REDIRECT:
 453                break;
 454        default:
 455                return 0;
 456        }
 457
 458        x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
 459                              ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET);
 460        if (!x)
 461                return 0;
 462
 463        if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
 464                ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
 465        else
 466                ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
 467        xfrm_state_put(x);
 468
 469        return 0;
 470}
 471
 472static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
 473{
 474        struct ah_data *ahp = NULL;
 475        struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
 476        struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
 477
 478        if (!x->aalg)
 479                goto error;
 480
 481        if (x->encap)
 482                goto error;
 483
 484        ahp = kzalloc(sizeof(*ahp), GFP_KERNEL);
 485        if (!ahp)
 486                return -ENOMEM;
 487
 488        ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0);
 489        if (IS_ERR(ahash))
 490                goto error;
 491
 492        ahp->ahash = ahash;
 493        if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key,
 494                                (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
 495                goto error;
 496
 497        /*
 498         * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo,
 499         * verify crypto transform properties, and store information
 500         * we need for AH processing.  This lookup cannot fail here
 501         * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash().
 502         */
 503        aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
 504        BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
 505
 506        if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
 507            crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) {
 508                pr_info("%s: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
 509                        __func__, x->aalg->alg_name,
 510                        crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
 511                        aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits / 8);
 512                goto error;
 513        }
 514
 515        ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
 516        ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8;
 517
 518        if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
 519                x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
 520                                                  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 521        else
 522                x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
 523                                                  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
 524        if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 525                x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
 526        x->data = ahp;
 527
 528        return 0;
 529
 530error:
 531        if (ahp) {
 532                crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
 533                kfree(ahp);
 534        }
 535        return -EINVAL;
 536}
 537
 538static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
 539{
 540        struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
 541
 542        if (!ahp)
 543                return;
 544
 545        crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
 546        kfree(ahp);
 547}
 548
 549static int ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
 550{
 551        return 0;
 552}
 553
 554static const struct xfrm_type ah_type =
 555{
 556        .description    = "AH4",
 557        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 558        .proto          = IPPROTO_AH,
 559        .flags          = XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
 560        .init_state     = ah_init_state,
 561        .destructor     = ah_destroy,
 562        .input          = ah_input,
 563        .output         = ah_output
 564};
 565
 566static struct xfrm4_protocol ah4_protocol = {
 567        .handler        =       xfrm4_rcv,
 568        .input_handler  =       xfrm_input,
 569        .cb_handler     =       ah4_rcv_cb,
 570        .err_handler    =       ah4_err,
 571        .priority       =       0,
 572};
 573
 574static int __init ah4_init(void)
 575{
 576        if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
 577                pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
 578                return -EAGAIN;
 579        }
 580        if (xfrm4_protocol_register(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) {
 581                pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
 582                xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
 583                return -EAGAIN;
 584        }
 585        return 0;
 586}
 587
 588static void __exit ah4_fini(void)
 589{
 590        if (xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0)
 591                pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
 592        if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0)
 593                pr_info("%s: can't remove xfrm type\n", __func__);
 594}
 595
 596module_init(ah4_init);
 597module_exit(ah4_fini);
 598MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 599MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);
 600