linux/net/mac80211/rate.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
   6 * Copyright 2017       Intel Deutschland GmbH
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include "rate.h"
  14#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  15#include "debugfs.h"
  16
  17struct rate_control_alg {
  18        struct list_head list;
  19        const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
  20};
  21
  22static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
  23static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
  24
  25static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
  26module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
  27MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
  28                 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
  29
  30void rate_control_rate_init(struct sta_info *sta)
  31{
  32        struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->sdata->local;
  33        struct rate_control_ref *ref = sta->rate_ctrl;
  34        struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
  35        void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
  36        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
  37        struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
  38
  39        ieee80211_sta_set_rx_nss(sta);
  40
  41        if (!ref)
  42                return;
  43
  44        rcu_read_lock();
  45
  46        chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
  47        if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
  48                rcu_read_unlock();
  49                return;
  50        }
  51
  52        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chanctx_conf->def.chan->band];
  53
  54        /* TODO: check for minstrel_s1g ? */
  55        if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
  56                ieee80211_s1g_sta_rate_init(sta);
  57                rcu_read_unlock();
  58                return;
  59        }
  60
  61        spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  62        ref->ops->rate_init(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def, ista,
  63                            priv_sta);
  64        spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  65        rcu_read_unlock();
  66        set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL);
  67}
  68
  69void rate_control_tx_status(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  70                            struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  71                            struct ieee80211_tx_status *st)
  72{
  73        struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
  74        struct sta_info *sta = container_of(st->sta, struct sta_info, sta);
  75        void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
  76
  77        if (!ref || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL))
  78                return;
  79
  80        spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  81        if (ref->ops->tx_status_ext)
  82                ref->ops->tx_status_ext(ref->priv, sband, priv_sta, st);
  83        else if (st->skb)
  84                ref->ops->tx_status(ref->priv, sband, st->sta, priv_sta, st->skb);
  85        else
  86                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  87
  88        spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
  89}
  90
  91void rate_control_rate_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  92                                    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  93                                    struct sta_info *sta, u32 changed)
  94{
  95        struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
  96        struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
  97        void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
  98        struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
  99
 100        if (ref && ref->ops->rate_update) {
 101                rcu_read_lock();
 102
 103                chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
 104                if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
 105                        rcu_read_unlock();
 106                        return;
 107                }
 108
 109                spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 110                ref->ops->rate_update(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def,
 111                                      ista, priv_sta, changed);
 112                spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 113                rcu_read_unlock();
 114        }
 115        drv_sta_rc_update(local, sta->sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
 116}
 117
 118int ieee80211_rate_control_register(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
 119{
 120        struct rate_control_alg *alg;
 121
 122        if (!ops->name)
 123                return -EINVAL;
 124
 125        mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 126        list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
 127                if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
 128                        /* don't register an algorithm twice */
 129                        WARN_ON(1);
 130                        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 131                        return -EALREADY;
 132                }
 133        }
 134
 135        alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
 136        if (alg == NULL) {
 137                mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 138                return -ENOMEM;
 139        }
 140        alg->ops = ops;
 141
 142        list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
 143        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 144
 145        return 0;
 146}
 147EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
 148
 149void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
 150{
 151        struct rate_control_alg *alg;
 152
 153        mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 154        list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
 155                if (alg->ops == ops) {
 156                        list_del(&alg->list);
 157                        kfree(alg);
 158                        break;
 159                }
 160        }
 161        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 162}
 163EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
 164
 165static const struct rate_control_ops *
 166ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
 167{
 168        struct rate_control_alg *alg;
 169        const struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
 170
 171        if (!name)
 172                return NULL;
 173
 174        mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 175        list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
 176                if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name)) {
 177                        ops = alg->ops;
 178                        break;
 179                }
 180        }
 181        mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
 182        return ops;
 183}
 184
 185/* Get the rate control algorithm. */
 186static const struct rate_control_ops *
 187ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
 188{
 189        const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
 190        const char *alg_name;
 191
 192        kernel_param_lock(THIS_MODULE);
 193        if (!name)
 194                alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
 195        else
 196                alg_name = name;
 197
 198        ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
 199        if (!ops && name)
 200                /* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
 201                ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
 202
 203        /* Note: check for > 0 is intentional to avoid clang warning */
 204        if (!ops && (strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT) > 0))
 205                /* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
 206                ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
 207
 208        kernel_param_unlock(THIS_MODULE);
 209
 210        return ops;
 211}
 212
 213#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
 214static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
 215                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 216{
 217        struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
 218        int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
 219
 220        return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
 221                                       ref->ops->name, len);
 222}
 223
 224const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
 225        .read = rcname_read,
 226        .open = simple_open,
 227        .llseek = default_llseek,
 228};
 229#endif
 230
 231static struct rate_control_ref *
 232rate_control_alloc(const char *name, struct ieee80211_local *local)
 233{
 234        struct rate_control_ref *ref;
 235
 236        ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
 237        if (!ref)
 238                return NULL;
 239        ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
 240        if (!ref->ops)
 241                goto free;
 242
 243        ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw);
 244        if (!ref->priv)
 245                goto free;
 246        return ref;
 247
 248free:
 249        kfree(ref);
 250        return NULL;
 251}
 252
 253static void rate_control_free(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 254                              struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref)
 255{
 256        ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
 257
 258#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
 259        debugfs_remove_recursive(local->debugfs.rcdir);
 260        local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
 261#endif
 262
 263        kfree(ctrl_ref);
 264}
 265
 266void ieee80211_check_rate_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 267{
 268        struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 269        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 270        u32 user_mask, basic_rates = sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates;
 271        enum nl80211_band band;
 272
 273        if (WARN_ON(!sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan))
 274                return;
 275
 276        band = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan->band;
 277        if (band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
 278                /* TODO */
 279                return;
 280        }
 281
 282        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!basic_rates))
 283                return;
 284
 285        user_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
 286        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
 287
 288        if (user_mask & basic_rates)
 289                return;
 290
 291        sdata_dbg(sdata,
 292                  "no overlap between basic rates (0x%x) and user mask (0x%x on band %d) - clearing the latter",
 293                  basic_rates, user_mask, band);
 294        sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band] = (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1;
 295}
 296
 297static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
 298{
 299        struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
 300        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 301
 302        return (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |
 303                               IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE)) ||
 304                !ieee80211_is_tx_data(skb);
 305}
 306
 307static void rc_send_low_basicrate(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
 308                                  u32 basic_rates,
 309                                  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
 310{
 311        u8 i;
 312
 313        if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
 314                /* TODO */
 315                rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_S1G_MCS;
 316                rate->idx = 0;
 317                return;
 318        }
 319
 320        if (basic_rates == 0)
 321                return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
 322        if (rate->idx < 0)
 323                return;
 324        if (basic_rates & (1 << rate->idx))
 325                return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
 326
 327        for (i = rate->idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 328                if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
 329                        rate->idx = i;
 330                        return;
 331                }
 332        }
 333
 334        /* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
 335}
 336
 337static void __rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 338                                    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 339                                    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 340                                    struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
 341                                    u32 rate_mask)
 342{
 343        int i;
 344        u32 rate_flags =
 345                ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&hw->conf.chandef);
 346
 347        if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
 348                info->control.rates[0].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_S1G_MCS;
 349                info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
 350                return;
 351        }
 352
 353        if ((sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
 354            (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE))
 355                rate_flags |= IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
 356
 357        info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
 358        for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 359                if (!(rate_mask & BIT(i)))
 360                        continue;
 361
 362                if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
 363                        continue;
 364
 365                if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
 366                        continue;
 367
 368                info->control.rates[0].idx = i;
 369                break;
 370        }
 371        WARN_ONCE(i == sband->n_bitrates,
 372                  "no supported rates for sta %pM (0x%x, band %d) in rate_mask 0x%x with flags 0x%x\n",
 373                  sta ? sta->addr : NULL,
 374                  sta ? sta->supp_rates[sband->band] : -1,
 375                  sband->band,
 376                  rate_mask, rate_flags);
 377
 378        info->control.rates[0].count =
 379                (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
 380                1 : hw->max_rate_tries;
 381
 382        info->control.skip_table = 1;
 383}
 384
 385
 386static bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
 387                                  struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
 388{
 389        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
 390        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
 391        struct sta_info *sta;
 392        int mcast_rate;
 393        bool use_basicrate = false;
 394
 395        if (!pubsta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(txrc)) {
 396                __rate_control_send_low(txrc->hw, sband, pubsta, info,
 397                                        txrc->rate_idx_mask);
 398
 399                if (!pubsta && txrc->bss) {
 400                        mcast_rate = txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate[sband->band];
 401                        if (mcast_rate > 0) {
 402                                info->control.rates[0].idx = mcast_rate - 1;
 403                                return true;
 404                        }
 405                        use_basicrate = true;
 406                } else if (pubsta) {
 407                        sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
 408                        if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
 409                                use_basicrate = true;
 410                }
 411
 412                if (use_basicrate)
 413                        rc_send_low_basicrate(&info->control.rates[0],
 414                                              txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
 415                                              sband);
 416
 417                return true;
 418        }
 419        return false;
 420}
 421
 422static bool rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(s8 *rate_idx, int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
 423{
 424        int j;
 425
 426        /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
 427        for (j = *rate_idx; j >= 0; j--) {
 428                if (mask & (1 << j)) {
 429                        /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
 430                        *rate_idx = j;
 431                        return true;
 432                }
 433        }
 434
 435        /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
 436        for (j = *rate_idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
 437                if (mask & (1 << j)) {
 438                        /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
 439                        *rate_idx = j;
 440                        return true;
 441                }
 442        }
 443        return false;
 444}
 445
 446static bool rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u8 *mcs_mask)
 447{
 448        int i, j;
 449        int ridx, rbit;
 450
 451        ridx = *rate_idx / 8;
 452        rbit = *rate_idx % 8;
 453
 454        /* sanity check */
 455        if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN)
 456                return false;
 457
 458        /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
 459        for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
 460                for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--)
 461                        if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 462                                *rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
 463                                return true;
 464                        }
 465                rbit = 7;
 466        }
 467
 468        /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
 469        ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) / 8;
 470        rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) % 8;
 471
 472        for (i = ridx; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++) {
 473                for (j = rbit; j < 8; j++)
 474                        if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 475                                *rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
 476                                return true;
 477                        }
 478                rbit = 0;
 479        }
 480        return false;
 481}
 482
 483static bool rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *vht_mask)
 484{
 485        int i, j;
 486        int ridx, rbit;
 487
 488        ridx = *rate_idx >> 4;
 489        rbit = *rate_idx & 0xf;
 490
 491        if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX)
 492                return false;
 493
 494        /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
 495        for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
 496                for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--) {
 497                        if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 498                                *rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
 499                                return true;
 500                        }
 501                }
 502                rbit = 15;
 503        }
 504
 505        /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
 506        ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) >> 4;
 507        rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) & 0xf;
 508
 509        for (i = ridx; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) {
 510                for (j = rbit; j < 16; j++) {
 511                        if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
 512                                *rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
 513                                return true;
 514                        }
 515                }
 516                rbit = 0;
 517        }
 518        return false;
 519}
 520
 521static void rate_idx_match_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *rate_flags,
 522                                struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 523                                enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width,
 524                                u32 mask,
 525                                u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
 526                                u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
 527{
 528        if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
 529                /* handle VHT rates */
 530                if (rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(rate_idx, vht_mask))
 531                        return;
 532
 533                *rate_idx = 0;
 534                /* keep protection flags */
 535                *rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
 536                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
 537                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 538
 539                *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
 540                if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
 541                        *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
 542
 543                if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
 544                        return;
 545
 546                /* also try the legacy rates. */
 547                *rate_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS |
 548                                 IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH);
 549                if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
 550                                               mask))
 551                        return;
 552        } else if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
 553                /* handle HT rates */
 554                if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
 555                        return;
 556
 557                /* also try the legacy rates. */
 558                *rate_idx = 0;
 559                /* keep protection flags */
 560                *rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
 561                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
 562                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 563                if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
 564                                               mask))
 565                        return;
 566        } else {
 567                /* handle legacy rates */
 568                if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
 569                                               mask))
 570                        return;
 571
 572                /* if HT BSS, and we handle a data frame, also try HT rates */
 573                switch (chan_width) {
 574                case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
 575                case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
 576                case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
 577                        return;
 578                default:
 579                        break;
 580                }
 581
 582                *rate_idx = 0;
 583                /* keep protection flags */
 584                *rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
 585                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
 586                                IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 587
 588                *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
 589
 590                if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
 591                        *rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
 592
 593                if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
 594                        return;
 595        }
 596
 597        /*
 598         * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
 599         * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
 600         * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
 601         * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
 602         * selected.
 603         */
 604}
 605
 606static void rate_fixup_ratelist(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 607                                struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 608                                struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
 609                                struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
 610                                int max_rates)
 611{
 612        struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
 613        bool inval = false;
 614        int i;
 615
 616        /*
 617         * Set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
 618         * that is not faster than the data rate unless there
 619         * is no basic rate slower than the data rate, in which
 620         * case we pick the slowest basic rate
 621         *
 622         * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
 623         */
 624        if (!(rates[0].flags &
 625              (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) {
 626                u32 basic_rates = vif->bss_conf.basic_rates;
 627                s8 baserate = basic_rates ? ffs(basic_rates) - 1 : 0;
 628
 629                rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[0].idx];
 630
 631                for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 632                        /* must be a basic rate */
 633                        if (!(basic_rates & BIT(i)))
 634                                continue;
 635                        /* must not be faster than the data rate */
 636                        if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
 637                                continue;
 638                        /* maximum */
 639                        if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
 640                             sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
 641                                baserate = i;
 642                }
 643
 644                info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
 645        }
 646
 647        for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
 648                /*
 649                 * make sure there's no valid rate following
 650                 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
 651                 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
 652                 */
 653                if (inval) {
 654                        rates[i].idx = -1;
 655                        continue;
 656                }
 657                if (rates[i].idx < 0) {
 658                        inval = true;
 659                        continue;
 660                }
 661
 662                /*
 663                 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
 664                 * needs to be fixed.
 665                 */
 666                if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
 667                        WARN_ON(rates[i].idx > 76);
 668
 669                        if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
 670                            info->control.use_cts_prot)
 671                                rates[i].flags |=
 672                                        IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
 673                        continue;
 674                }
 675
 676                if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
 677                        WARN_ON(ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(&rates[i]) > 9);
 678                        continue;
 679                }
 680
 681                /* set up RTS protection if desired */
 682                if (info->control.use_rts) {
 683                        rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
 684                        info->control.use_cts_prot = false;
 685                }
 686
 687                /* RC is busted */
 688                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rates[i].idx >= sband->n_bitrates)) {
 689                        rates[i].idx = -1;
 690                        continue;
 691                }
 692
 693                rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[i].idx];
 694
 695                /* set up short preamble */
 696                if (info->control.short_preamble &&
 697                    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
 698                        rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
 699
 700                /* set up G protection */
 701                if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
 702                    info->control.use_cts_prot &&
 703                    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
 704                        rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
 705        }
 706}
 707
 708
 709static void rate_control_fill_sta_table(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 710                                        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
 711                                        struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
 712                                        int max_rates)
 713{
 714        struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl = NULL;
 715        int i;
 716
 717        if (sta && !info->control.skip_table)
 718                ratetbl = rcu_dereference(sta->rates);
 719
 720        /* Fill remaining rate slots with data from the sta rate table. */
 721        max_rates = min_t(int, max_rates, IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE);
 722        for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
 723                if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates) &&
 724                    info->control.rates[i].idx >= 0 &&
 725                    info->control.rates[i].count) {
 726                        if (rates != info->control.rates)
 727                                rates[i] = info->control.rates[i];
 728                } else if (ratetbl) {
 729                        rates[i].idx = ratetbl->rate[i].idx;
 730                        rates[i].flags = ratetbl->rate[i].flags;
 731                        if (info->control.use_rts)
 732                                rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts;
 733                        else if (info->control.use_cts_prot)
 734                                rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts;
 735                        else
 736                                rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count;
 737                } else {
 738                        rates[i].idx = -1;
 739                        rates[i].count = 0;
 740                }
 741
 742                if (rates[i].idx < 0 || !rates[i].count)
 743                        break;
 744        }
 745}
 746
 747static bool rate_control_cap_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 748                                  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 749                                  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 *mask,
 750                                  u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
 751                                  u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
 752{
 753        u32 i, flags;
 754
 755        *mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[sband->band];
 756        flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef);
 757        for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 758                if ((flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != flags)
 759                        *mask &= ~BIT(i);
 760        }
 761
 762        if (*mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1 &&
 763            !sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band] &&
 764            !sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
 765                return false;
 766
 767        if (sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band])
 768                memcpy(mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[sband->band],
 769                       IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
 770        else
 771                memset(mcs_mask, 0xff, IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
 772
 773        if (sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
 774                memcpy(vht_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band],
 775                       sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
 776        else
 777                memset(vht_mask, 0xff, sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
 778
 779        if (sta) {
 780                __le16 sta_vht_cap;
 781                u16 sta_vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
 782
 783                /* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
 784                *mask &= sta->supp_rates[sband->band];
 785                for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++)
 786                        mcs_mask[i] &= sta->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[i];
 787
 788                sta_vht_cap = sta->vht_cap.vht_mcs.rx_mcs_map;
 789                ieee80211_get_vht_mask_from_cap(sta_vht_cap, sta_vht_mask);
 790                for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++)
 791                        vht_mask[i] &= sta_vht_mask[i];
 792        }
 793
 794        return true;
 795}
 796
 797static void
 798rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(struct sta_info *sta,
 799                                struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 800                                struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
 801{
 802        int i;
 803        u32 mask;
 804        u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
 805        u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
 806        enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
 807
 808        if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sta->sdata, sband, &sta->sta, &mask,
 809                                   mcs_mask, vht_mask))
 810                return;
 811
 812        chan_width = sta->sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
 813        for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 814                if (rates->rate[i].idx < 0)
 815                        break;
 816
 817                rate_idx_match_mask(&rates->rate[i].idx, &rates->rate[i].flags,
 818                                    sband, chan_width, mask, mcs_mask,
 819                                    vht_mask);
 820        }
 821}
 822
 823static void rate_control_apply_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 824                                    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 825                                    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
 826                                    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
 827                                    int max_rates)
 828{
 829        enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
 830        u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
 831        u32 mask;
 832        u16 rate_flags, vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
 833        int i;
 834
 835        /*
 836         * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
 837         * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
 838         * the common case.
 839         */
 840        if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sdata, sband, sta, &mask, mcs_mask,
 841                                   vht_mask))
 842                return;
 843
 844        /*
 845         * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
 846         * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
 847         * if needed.
 848         */
 849        chan_width = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
 850        for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
 851                /* Skip invalid rates */
 852                if (rates[i].idx < 0)
 853                        break;
 854
 855                rate_flags = rates[i].flags;
 856                rate_idx_match_mask(&rates[i].idx, &rate_flags, sband,
 857                                    chan_width, mask, mcs_mask, vht_mask);
 858                rates[i].flags = rate_flags;
 859        }
 860}
 861
 862void ieee80211_get_tx_rates(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 863                            struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
 864                            struct sk_buff *skb,
 865                            struct ieee80211_tx_rate *dest,
 866                            int max_rates)
 867{
 868        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 869        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 870        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 871
 872        rate_control_fill_sta_table(sta, info, dest, max_rates);
 873
 874        if (!vif)
 875                return;
 876
 877        sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
 878        sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
 879
 880        if (ieee80211_is_tx_data(skb))
 881                rate_control_apply_mask(sdata, sta, sband, dest, max_rates);
 882
 883        if (dest[0].idx < 0)
 884                __rate_control_send_low(&sdata->local->hw, sband, sta, info,
 885                                        sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band]);
 886
 887        if (sta)
 888                rate_fixup_ratelist(vif, sband, info, dest, max_rates);
 889}
 890EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_tx_rates);
 891
 892void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 893                           struct sta_info *sta,
 894                           struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
 895{
 896        struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
 897        void *priv_sta = NULL;
 898        struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
 899        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
 900        int i;
 901
 902        for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
 903                info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
 904                info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
 905                info->control.rates[i].count = 0;
 906        }
 907
 908        if (rate_control_send_low(sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, txrc))
 909                return;
 910
 911        if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
 912                return;
 913
 914        if (sta && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) {
 915                ista = &sta->sta;
 916                priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
 917        }
 918
 919        if (ista) {
 920                spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 921                ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
 922                spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
 923        } else {
 924                rate_control_send_low(NULL, txrc);
 925        }
 926
 927        if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE))
 928                return;
 929
 930        ieee80211_get_tx_rates(&sdata->vif, ista, txrc->skb,
 931                               info->control.rates,
 932                               ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates));
 933}
 934
 935int rate_control_set_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 936                           struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
 937                           struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
 938{
 939        struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
 940        struct ieee80211_sta_rates *old;
 941        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 942
 943        sband = ieee80211_get_sband(sta->sdata);
 944        if (!sband)
 945                return -EINVAL;
 946        rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(sta, sband, rates);
 947        /*
 948         * mac80211 guarantees that this function will not be called
 949         * concurrently, so the following RCU access is safe, even without
 950         * extra locking. This can not be checked easily, so we just set
 951         * the condition to true.
 952         */
 953        old = rcu_dereference_protected(pubsta->rates, true);
 954        rcu_assign_pointer(pubsta->rates, rates);
 955        if (old)
 956                kfree_rcu(old, rcu_head);
 957
 958        if (sta->uploaded)
 959                drv_sta_rate_tbl_update(hw_to_local(hw), sta->sdata, pubsta);
 960
 961        ieee80211_sta_set_expected_throughput(pubsta, sta_get_expected_throughput(sta));
 962
 963        return 0;
 964}
 965EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_set_rates);
 966
 967int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 968                                 const char *name)
 969{
 970        struct rate_control_ref *ref;
 971
 972        ASSERT_RTNL();
 973
 974        if (local->open_count)
 975                return -EBUSY;
 976
 977        if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) {
 978                if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
 979                        return -EINVAL;
 980                return 0;
 981        }
 982
 983        ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
 984        if (!ref) {
 985                wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
 986                           "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
 987                return -ENOENT;
 988        }
 989
 990        WARN_ON(local->rate_ctrl);
 991        local->rate_ctrl = ref;
 992
 993        wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
 994                    ref->ops->name);
 995
 996        return 0;
 997}
 998
 999void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1000{
1001        struct rate_control_ref *ref;
1002
1003        ref = local->rate_ctrl;
1004
1005        if (!ref)
1006                return;
1007
1008        local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
1009        rate_control_free(local, ref);
1010}
1011