linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2// Copyright (c) 2020 Cloudflare
   3#include <error.h>
   4#include <netinet/tcp.h>
   5
   6#include "test_progs.h"
   7#include "test_skmsg_load_helpers.skel.h"
   8#include "test_sockmap_update.skel.h"
   9#include "test_sockmap_invalid_update.skel.h"
  10#include "test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach.skel.h"
  11#include "bpf_iter_sockmap.skel.h"
  12
  13#define TCP_REPAIR              19      /* TCP sock is under repair right now */
  14
  15#define TCP_REPAIR_ON           1
  16#define TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP    -1      /* Turn off without window probes */
  17
  18static int connected_socket_v4(void)
  19{
  20        struct sockaddr_in addr = {
  21                .sin_family = AF_INET,
  22                .sin_port = htons(80),
  23                .sin_addr = { inet_addr("127.0.0.1") },
  24        };
  25        socklen_t len = sizeof(addr);
  26        int s, repair, err;
  27
  28        s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
  29        if (CHECK_FAIL(s == -1))
  30                goto error;
  31
  32        repair = TCP_REPAIR_ON;
  33        err = setsockopt(s, SOL_TCP, TCP_REPAIR, &repair, sizeof(repair));
  34        if (CHECK_FAIL(err))
  35                goto error;
  36
  37        err = connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, len);
  38        if (CHECK_FAIL(err))
  39                goto error;
  40
  41        repair = TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP;
  42        err = setsockopt(s, SOL_TCP, TCP_REPAIR, &repair, sizeof(repair));
  43        if (CHECK_FAIL(err))
  44                goto error;
  45
  46        return s;
  47error:
  48        perror(__func__);
  49        close(s);
  50        return -1;
  51}
  52
  53static void compare_cookies(struct bpf_map *src, struct bpf_map *dst)
  54{
  55        __u32 i, max_entries = bpf_map__max_entries(src);
  56        int err, duration = 0, src_fd, dst_fd;
  57
  58        src_fd = bpf_map__fd(src);
  59        dst_fd = bpf_map__fd(dst);
  60
  61        for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
  62                __u64 src_cookie, dst_cookie;
  63
  64                err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(src_fd, &i, &src_cookie);
  65                if (err && errno == ENOENT) {
  66                        err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(dst_fd, &i, &dst_cookie);
  67                        CHECK(!err, "map_lookup_elem(dst)", "element %u not deleted\n", i);
  68                        CHECK(err && errno != ENOENT, "map_lookup_elem(dst)", "%s\n",
  69                              strerror(errno));
  70                        continue;
  71                }
  72                if (CHECK(err, "lookup_elem(src)", "%s\n", strerror(errno)))
  73                        continue;
  74
  75                err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(dst_fd, &i, &dst_cookie);
  76                if (CHECK(err, "lookup_elem(dst)", "%s\n", strerror(errno)))
  77                        continue;
  78
  79                CHECK(dst_cookie != src_cookie, "cookie mismatch",
  80                      "%llu != %llu (pos %u)\n", dst_cookie, src_cookie, i);
  81        }
  82}
  83
  84/* Create a map, populate it with one socket, and free the map. */
  85static void test_sockmap_create_update_free(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
  86{
  87        const int zero = 0;
  88        int s, map, err;
  89
  90        s = connected_socket_v4();
  91        if (CHECK_FAIL(s == -1))
  92                return;
  93
  94        map = bpf_create_map(map_type, sizeof(int), sizeof(int), 1, 0);
  95        if (CHECK_FAIL(map == -1)) {
  96                perror("bpf_create_map");
  97                goto out;
  98        }
  99
 100        err = bpf_map_update_elem(map, &zero, &s, BPF_NOEXIST);
 101        if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) {
 102                perror("bpf_map_update");
 103                goto out;
 104        }
 105
 106out:
 107        close(map);
 108        close(s);
 109}
 110
 111static void test_skmsg_helpers(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
 112{
 113        struct test_skmsg_load_helpers *skel;
 114        int err, map, verdict;
 115
 116        skel = test_skmsg_load_helpers__open_and_load();
 117        if (CHECK_FAIL(!skel)) {
 118                perror("test_skmsg_load_helpers__open_and_load");
 119                return;
 120        }
 121
 122        verdict = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_msg_verdict);
 123        map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.sock_map);
 124
 125        err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict, map, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
 126        if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) {
 127                perror("bpf_prog_attach");
 128                goto out;
 129        }
 130
 131        err = bpf_prog_detach2(verdict, map, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT);
 132        if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) {
 133                perror("bpf_prog_detach2");
 134                goto out;
 135        }
 136out:
 137        test_skmsg_load_helpers__destroy(skel);
 138}
 139
 140static void test_sockmap_update(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
 141{
 142        struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr tattr;
 143        int err, prog, src, duration = 0;
 144        struct test_sockmap_update *skel;
 145        struct bpf_map *dst_map;
 146        const __u32 zero = 0;
 147        char dummy[14] = {0};
 148        __s64 sk;
 149
 150        sk = connected_socket_v4();
 151        if (CHECK(sk == -1, "connected_socket_v4", "cannot connect\n"))
 152                return;
 153
 154        skel = test_sockmap_update__open_and_load();
 155        if (CHECK(!skel, "open_and_load", "cannot load skeleton\n"))
 156                goto close_sk;
 157
 158        prog = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.copy_sock_map);
 159        src = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.src);
 160        if (map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP)
 161                dst_map = skel->maps.dst_sock_map;
 162        else
 163                dst_map = skel->maps.dst_sock_hash;
 164
 165        err = bpf_map_update_elem(src, &zero, &sk, BPF_NOEXIST);
 166        if (CHECK(err, "update_elem(src)", "errno=%u\n", errno))
 167                goto out;
 168
 169        tattr = (struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr){
 170                .prog_fd = prog,
 171                .repeat = 1,
 172                .data_in = dummy,
 173                .data_size_in = sizeof(dummy),
 174        };
 175
 176        err = bpf_prog_test_run_xattr(&tattr);
 177        if (CHECK_ATTR(err || !tattr.retval, "bpf_prog_test_run",
 178                       "errno=%u retval=%u\n", errno, tattr.retval))
 179                goto out;
 180
 181        compare_cookies(skel->maps.src, dst_map);
 182
 183out:
 184        test_sockmap_update__destroy(skel);
 185close_sk:
 186        close(sk);
 187}
 188
 189static void test_sockmap_invalid_update(void)
 190{
 191        struct test_sockmap_invalid_update *skel;
 192        int duration = 0;
 193
 194        skel = test_sockmap_invalid_update__open_and_load();
 195        if (CHECK(skel, "open_and_load", "verifier accepted map_update\n"))
 196                test_sockmap_invalid_update__destroy(skel);
 197}
 198
 199static void test_sockmap_copy(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
 200{
 201        DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_iter_attach_opts, opts);
 202        int err, len, src_fd, iter_fd, duration = 0;
 203        union bpf_iter_link_info linfo = {};
 204        __u32 i, num_sockets, num_elems;
 205        struct bpf_iter_sockmap *skel;
 206        __s64 *sock_fd = NULL;
 207        struct bpf_link *link;
 208        struct bpf_map *src;
 209        char buf[64];
 210
 211        skel = bpf_iter_sockmap__open_and_load();
 212        if (CHECK(!skel, "bpf_iter_sockmap__open_and_load", "skeleton open_and_load failed\n"))
 213                return;
 214
 215        if (map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP) {
 216                src = skel->maps.sockmap;
 217                num_elems = bpf_map__max_entries(src);
 218                num_sockets = num_elems - 1;
 219        } else {
 220                src = skel->maps.sockhash;
 221                num_elems = bpf_map__max_entries(src) - 1;
 222                num_sockets = num_elems;
 223        }
 224
 225        sock_fd = calloc(num_sockets, sizeof(*sock_fd));
 226        if (CHECK(!sock_fd, "calloc(sock_fd)", "failed to allocate\n"))
 227                goto out;
 228
 229        for (i = 0; i < num_sockets; i++)
 230                sock_fd[i] = -1;
 231
 232        src_fd = bpf_map__fd(src);
 233
 234        for (i = 0; i < num_sockets; i++) {
 235                sock_fd[i] = connected_socket_v4();
 236                if (CHECK(sock_fd[i] == -1, "connected_socket_v4", "cannot connect\n"))
 237                        goto out;
 238
 239                err = bpf_map_update_elem(src_fd, &i, &sock_fd[i], BPF_NOEXIST);
 240                if (CHECK(err, "map_update", "failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)))
 241                        goto out;
 242        }
 243
 244        linfo.map.map_fd = src_fd;
 245        opts.link_info = &linfo;
 246        opts.link_info_len = sizeof(linfo);
 247        link = bpf_program__attach_iter(skel->progs.copy, &opts);
 248        if (CHECK(IS_ERR(link), "attach_iter", "attach_iter failed\n"))
 249                goto out;
 250
 251        iter_fd = bpf_iter_create(bpf_link__fd(link));
 252        if (CHECK(iter_fd < 0, "create_iter", "create_iter failed\n"))
 253                goto free_link;
 254
 255        /* do some tests */
 256        while ((len = read(iter_fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
 257                ;
 258        if (CHECK(len < 0, "read", "failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)))
 259                goto close_iter;
 260
 261        /* test results */
 262        if (CHECK(skel->bss->elems != num_elems, "elems", "got %u expected %u\n",
 263                  skel->bss->elems, num_elems))
 264                goto close_iter;
 265
 266        if (CHECK(skel->bss->socks != num_sockets, "socks", "got %u expected %u\n",
 267                  skel->bss->socks, num_sockets))
 268                goto close_iter;
 269
 270        compare_cookies(src, skel->maps.dst);
 271
 272close_iter:
 273        close(iter_fd);
 274free_link:
 275        bpf_link__destroy(link);
 276out:
 277        for (i = 0; sock_fd && i < num_sockets; i++)
 278                if (sock_fd[i] >= 0)
 279                        close(sock_fd[i]);
 280        if (sock_fd)
 281                free(sock_fd);
 282        bpf_iter_sockmap__destroy(skel);
 283}
 284
 285static void test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach(enum bpf_attach_type first,
 286                                            enum bpf_attach_type second)
 287{
 288        struct test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach *skel;
 289        int err, map, verdict;
 290
 291        skel = test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach__open_and_load();
 292        if (CHECK_FAIL(!skel)) {
 293                perror("test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach__open_and_load");
 294                return;
 295        }
 296
 297        verdict = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_skb_verdict);
 298        map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.sock_map);
 299
 300        err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict, map, first, 0);
 301        if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) {
 302                perror("bpf_prog_attach");
 303                goto out;
 304        }
 305
 306        err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict, map, second, 0);
 307        assert(err == -1 && errno == EBUSY);
 308
 309        err = bpf_prog_detach2(verdict, map, first);
 310        if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) {
 311                perror("bpf_prog_detach2");
 312                goto out;
 313        }
 314out:
 315        test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach__destroy(skel);
 316}
 317
 318void test_sockmap_basic(void)
 319{
 320        if (test__start_subtest("sockmap create_update_free"))
 321                test_sockmap_create_update_free(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP);
 322        if (test__start_subtest("sockhash create_update_free"))
 323                test_sockmap_create_update_free(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH);
 324        if (test__start_subtest("sockmap sk_msg load helpers"))
 325                test_skmsg_helpers(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP);
 326        if (test__start_subtest("sockhash sk_msg load helpers"))
 327                test_skmsg_helpers(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH);
 328        if (test__start_subtest("sockmap update"))
 329                test_sockmap_update(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP);
 330        if (test__start_subtest("sockhash update"))
 331                test_sockmap_update(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH);
 332        if (test__start_subtest("sockmap update in unsafe context"))
 333                test_sockmap_invalid_update();
 334        if (test__start_subtest("sockmap copy"))
 335                test_sockmap_copy(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP);
 336        if (test__start_subtest("sockhash copy"))
 337                test_sockmap_copy(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH);
 338        if (test__start_subtest("sockmap skb_verdict attach")) {
 339                test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach(BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT,
 340                                                BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
 341                test_sockmap_skb_verdict_attach(BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT,
 342                                                BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT);
 343        }
 344}
 345