linux/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
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   1/*
   2 *  ARM64 Specific Low-Level ACPI Boot Support
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2013-2014, Linaro Ltd.
   5 *      Author: Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>
   6 *      Author: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org>
   7 *      Author: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
   8 *      Author: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@linaro.org>
   9 *      Author: Naresh Bhat <naresh.bhat@linaro.org>
  10 *
  11 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14 */
  15
  16#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
  17
  18#include <linux/acpi.h>
  19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  20#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  21#include <linux/efi.h>
  22#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/irq.h>
  25#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  26#include <linux/memblock.h>
  27#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  28#include <linux/smp.h>
  29#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/cputype.h>
  32#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
  33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  34#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  35
  36int acpi_noirq = 1;             /* skip ACPI IRQ initialization */
  37int acpi_disabled = 1;
  38EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
  39
  40int acpi_pci_disabled = 1;      /* skip ACPI PCI scan and IRQ initialization */
  41EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_disabled);
  42
  43static bool param_acpi_off __initdata;
  44static bool param_acpi_on __initdata = true;
  45static bool param_acpi_force __initdata;
  46
  47static int __init parse_acpi(char *arg)
  48{
  49        if (!arg)
  50                return -EINVAL;
  51
  52        /* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter */
  53        if (strcmp(arg, "off") == 0)
  54                param_acpi_off = true;
  55        else if (strcmp(arg, "on") == 0) /* prefer ACPI over DT */
  56                param_acpi_on = true;
  57        else if (strcmp(arg, "force") == 0) /* force ACPI to be enabled */
  58                param_acpi_force = true;
  59        else
  60                return -EINVAL; /* Core will print when we return error */
  61
  62        return 0;
  63}
  64early_param("acpi", parse_acpi);
  65
  66static int __init dt_scan_depth1_nodes(unsigned long node,
  67                                       const char *uname, int depth,
  68                                       void *data)
  69{
  70        /*
  71         * Ignore anything not directly under the root node; we'll
  72         * catch its parent instead.
  73         */
  74        if (depth != 1)
  75                return 0;
  76
  77        if (strcmp(uname, "chosen") == 0)
  78                return 0;
  79
  80        if (strcmp(uname, "hypervisor") == 0 &&
  81            of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, "xen,xen"))
  82                return 0;
  83
  84        /*
  85         * This node at depth 1 is neither a chosen node nor a xen node,
  86         * which we do not expect.
  87         */
  88        return 1;
  89}
  90
  91/*
  92 * __acpi_map_table() will be called before page_init(), so early_ioremap()
  93 * or early_memremap() should be called here to for ACPI table mapping.
  94 */
  95void __init __iomem *__acpi_map_table(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
  96{
  97        if (!size)
  98                return NULL;
  99
 100        return early_memremap(phys, size);
 101}
 102
 103void __init __acpi_unmap_table(void __iomem *map, unsigned long size)
 104{
 105        if (!map || !size)
 106                return;
 107
 108        early_memunmap(map, size);
 109}
 110
 111bool __init acpi_psci_present(void)
 112{
 113        return acpi_gbl_FADT.arm_boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
 114}
 115
 116/* Whether HVC must be used instead of SMC as the PSCI conduit */
 117bool acpi_psci_use_hvc(void)
 118{
 119        return acpi_gbl_FADT.arm_boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_PSCI_USE_HVC;
 120}
 121
 122/*
 123 * acpi_fadt_sanity_check() - Check FADT presence and carry out sanity
 124 *                            checks on it
 125 *
 126 * Return 0 on success,  <0 on failure
 127 */
 128static int __init acpi_fadt_sanity_check(void)
 129{
 130        struct acpi_table_header *table;
 131        struct acpi_table_fadt *fadt;
 132        acpi_status status;
 133        int ret = 0;
 134
 135        /*
 136         * FADT is required on arm64; retrieve it to check its presence
 137         * and carry out revision and ACPI HW reduced compliancy tests
 138         */
 139        status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 0, &table);
 140        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 141                const char *msg = acpi_format_exception(status);
 142
 143                pr_err("Failed to get FADT table, %s\n", msg);
 144                return -ENODEV;
 145        }
 146
 147        fadt = (struct acpi_table_fadt *)table;
 148
 149        /*
 150         * Revision in table header is the FADT Major revision, and there
 151         * is a minor revision of FADT which was introduced by ACPI 5.1,
 152         * we only deal with ACPI 5.1 or newer revision to get GIC and SMP
 153         * boot protocol configuration data.
 154         */
 155        if (table->revision < 5 ||
 156           (table->revision == 5 && fadt->minor_revision < 1)) {
 157                pr_err("Unsupported FADT revision %d.%d, should be 5.1+\n",
 158                       table->revision, fadt->minor_revision);
 159                ret = -EINVAL;
 160                goto out;
 161        }
 162
 163        if (!(fadt->flags & ACPI_FADT_HW_REDUCED)) {
 164                pr_err("FADT not ACPI hardware reduced compliant\n");
 165                ret = -EINVAL;
 166        }
 167
 168out:
 169        /*
 170         * acpi_get_table() creates FADT table mapping that
 171         * should be released after parsing and before resuming boot
 172         */
 173        acpi_put_table(table);
 174        return ret;
 175}
 176
 177/*
 178 * acpi_boot_table_init() called from setup_arch(), always.
 179 *      1. find RSDP and get its address, and then find XSDT
 180 *      2. extract all tables and checksums them all
 181 *      3. check ACPI FADT revision
 182 *      4. check ACPI FADT HW reduced flag
 183 *
 184 * We can parse ACPI boot-time tables such as MADT after
 185 * this function is called.
 186 *
 187 * On return ACPI is enabled if either:
 188 *
 189 * - ACPI tables are initialized and sanity checks passed
 190 * - acpi=force was passed in the command line and ACPI was not disabled
 191 *   explicitly through acpi=off command line parameter
 192 *
 193 * ACPI is disabled on function return otherwise
 194 */
 195void __init acpi_boot_table_init(void)
 196{
 197        /*
 198         * Enable ACPI instead of device tree unless
 199         * - ACPI has been disabled explicitly (acpi=off), or
 200         * - the device tree is not empty (it has more than just a /chosen node,
 201         *   and a /hypervisor node when running on Xen)
 202         *   and ACPI has not been [force] enabled (acpi=on|force)
 203         */
 204        if (param_acpi_off ||
 205            (!param_acpi_on && !param_acpi_force &&
 206             of_scan_flat_dt(dt_scan_depth1_nodes, NULL)))
 207                goto done;
 208
 209        /*
 210         * ACPI is disabled at this point. Enable it in order to parse
 211         * the ACPI tables and carry out sanity checks
 212         */
 213        enable_acpi();
 214
 215        /*
 216         * If ACPI tables are initialized and FADT sanity checks passed,
 217         * leave ACPI enabled and carry on booting; otherwise disable ACPI
 218         * on initialization error.
 219         * If acpi=force was passed on the command line it forces ACPI
 220         * to be enabled even if its initialization failed.
 221         */
 222        if (acpi_table_init() || acpi_fadt_sanity_check()) {
 223                pr_err("Failed to init ACPI tables\n");
 224                if (!param_acpi_force)
 225                        disable_acpi();
 226        }
 227
 228done:
 229        if (acpi_disabled) {
 230                if (earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable)
 231                        early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout();
 232        } else {
 233                acpi_parse_spcr(earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable, true);
 234                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT))
 235                        acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_BGRT, acpi_parse_bgrt);
 236        }
 237}
 238
 239pgprot_t __acpi_get_mem_attribute(phys_addr_t addr)
 240{
 241        /*
 242         * According to "Table 8 Map: EFI memory types to AArch64 memory
 243         * types" of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1, each EFI memory type is
 244         * mapped to a corresponding MAIR attribute encoding.
 245         * The EFI memory attribute advises all possible capabilities
 246         * of a memory region. We use the most efficient capability.
 247         */
 248
 249        u64 attr;
 250
 251        attr = efi_mem_attributes(addr);
 252        if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
 253                return PAGE_KERNEL;
 254        if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WT)
 255                return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_WT);
 256        if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WC)
 257                return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC);
 258        return __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE);
 259}
 260