linux/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
   3 *
   4 * This file contains various random system calls that
   5 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
   6 * platform.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  12#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  14#include <linux/fs.h>
  15#include <linux/file.h>
  16#include <linux/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/sem.h>
  18#include <linux/msg.h>
  19#include <linux/shm.h>
  20#include <linux/stat.h>
  21#include <linux/mman.h>
  22#include <linux/utsname.h>
  23#include <linux/smp.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  26#include <linux/ipc.h>
  27#include <linux/personality.h>
  28#include <linux/random.h>
  29#include <linux/export.h>
  30#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  31
  32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  33#include <asm/utrap.h>
  34#include <asm/unistd.h>
  35
  36#include "entry.h"
  37#include "kernel.h"
  38#include "systbls.h"
  39
  40/* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
  41
  42SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpagesize)
  43{
  44        return PAGE_SIZE;
  45}
  46
  47/* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
  48 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
  49 */
  50static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
  51{
  52        unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
  53
  54        va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
  55        va_exclude_end   = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
  56
  57        if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
  58                return 1;
  59
  60        if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
  61                return 1;
  62
  63        if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
  64                     ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
  65                      (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
  66                return 1;
  67
  68        return 0;
  69}
  70
  71/* These functions differ from the default implementations in
  72 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
  73 *
  74 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
  75 *    for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
  76 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
  77 *    the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
  78 */
  79
  80static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
  81                                         unsigned long pgoff)
  82{
  83        unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
  84        unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
  85
  86        return base + off;
  87}
  88
  89unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
  90{
  91        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
  92        struct vm_area_struct * vma;
  93        unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
  94        int do_color_align;
  95        struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
  96
  97        if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
  98                /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
  99                 * cache aliasing constraints.
 100                 */
 101                if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
 102                    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
 103                        return -EINVAL;
 104                return addr;
 105        }
 106
 107        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
 108                task_size = STACK_TOP32;
 109        if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
 110                return -ENOMEM;
 111
 112        do_color_align = 0;
 113        if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
 114                do_color_align = 1;
 115
 116        if (addr) {
 117                if (do_color_align)
 118                        addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
 119                else
 120                        addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 121
 122                vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 123                if (task_size - len >= addr &&
 124                    (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
 125                        return addr;
 126        }
 127
 128        info.flags = 0;
 129        info.length = len;
 130        info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 131        info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
 132        info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
 133        info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 134        addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 135
 136        if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
 137                VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
 138                info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
 139                info.high_limit = task_size;
 140                addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 141        }
 142
 143        return addr;
 144}
 145
 146unsigned long
 147arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
 148                          const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
 149                          const unsigned long flags)
 150{
 151        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 152        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 153        unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
 154        unsigned long addr = addr0;
 155        int do_color_align;
 156        struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 157
 158        /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes.  */
 159        BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
 160
 161        if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
 162                /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
 163                 * cache aliasing constraints.
 164                 */
 165                if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
 166                    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
 167                        return -EINVAL;
 168                return addr;
 169        }
 170
 171        if (unlikely(len > task_size))
 172                return -ENOMEM;
 173
 174        do_color_align = 0;
 175        if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
 176                do_color_align = 1;
 177
 178        /* requesting a specific address */
 179        if (addr) {
 180                if (do_color_align)
 181                        addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
 182                else
 183                        addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 184
 185                vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 186                if (task_size - len >= addr &&
 187                    (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
 188                        return addr;
 189        }
 190
 191        info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
 192        info.length = len;
 193        info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
 194        info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
 195        info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
 196        info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 197        addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 198
 199        /*
 200         * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
 201         * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
 202         * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
 203         * allocations.
 204         */
 205        if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
 206                VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
 207                info.flags = 0;
 208                info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 209                info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
 210                addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 211        }
 212
 213        return addr;
 214}
 215
 216/* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
 217unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 218{
 219        unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
 220        unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
 221                                  unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
 222
 223        get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
 224
 225        if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
 226                /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
 227                return get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 228        }
 229        flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
 230
 231        align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
 232        if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
 233                align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
 234        else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
 235                align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
 236        else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
 237                align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
 238
 239        do {
 240                addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
 241                if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
 242                        addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
 243                        break;
 244                }
 245
 246                if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
 247                        align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
 248                else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
 249                        align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
 250                else
 251                        align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
 252        } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
 253
 254        /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
 255         * be obtained.
 256         */
 257        if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 258                addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 259
 260        return addr;
 261}
 262EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
 263
 264/* Essentially the same as PowerPC.  */
 265static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
 266{
 267        unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
 268
 269        if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
 270                unsigned long val = get_random_long();
 271                if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
 272                        rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
 273                else
 274                        rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
 275        }
 276        return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
 277}
 278
 279void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
 280{
 281        unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
 282        unsigned long gap;
 283
 284        /*
 285         * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
 286         * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
 287         */
 288        gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
 289        if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
 290            (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
 291            gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
 292            sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
 293                mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
 294                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
 295        } else {
 296                /* We know it's 32-bit */
 297                unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
 298
 299                if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
 300                        gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
 301                if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
 302                        gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
 303
 304                mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
 305                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 306        }
 307}
 308
 309/*
 310 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
 311 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
 312 */
 313SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sparc_pipe)
 314{
 315        int fd[2];
 316        int error;
 317
 318        error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
 319        if (error)
 320                goto out;
 321        current_pt_regs()->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
 322        error = fd[0];
 323out:
 324        return error;
 325}
 326
 327/*
 328 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
 329 *
 330 * This is really horribly ugly.
 331 */
 332
 333SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
 334                unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
 335{
 336        long err;
 337
 338        /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
 339        if (call <= SEMTIMEDOP) {
 340                switch (call) {
 341                case SEMOP:
 342                        err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
 343                                             (unsigned int)second, NULL);
 344                        goto out;
 345                case SEMTIMEDOP:
 346                        err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned int)second,
 347                                (const struct timespec __user *)
 348                                             (unsigned long) fifth);
 349                        goto out;
 350                case SEMGET:
 351                        err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
 352                        goto out;
 353                case SEMCTL: {
 354                        err = sys_semctl(first, second,
 355                                         (int)third | IPC_64,
 356                                         (unsigned long) ptr);
 357                        goto out;
 358                }
 359                default:
 360                        err = -ENOSYS;
 361                        goto out;
 362                }
 363        }
 364        if (call <= MSGCTL) {
 365                switch (call) {
 366                case MSGSND:
 367                        err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
 368                                         (int)third);
 369                        goto out;
 370                case MSGRCV:
 371                        err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
 372                                         (int)third);
 373                        goto out;
 374                case MSGGET:
 375                        err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
 376                        goto out;
 377                case MSGCTL:
 378                        err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
 379                        goto out;
 380                default:
 381                        err = -ENOSYS;
 382                        goto out;
 383                }
 384        }
 385        if (call <= SHMCTL) {
 386                switch (call) {
 387                case SHMAT: {
 388                        ulong raddr;
 389                        err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
 390                        if (!err) {
 391                                if (put_user(raddr,
 392                                             (ulong __user *) third))
 393                                        err = -EFAULT;
 394                        }
 395                        goto out;
 396                }
 397                case SHMDT:
 398                        err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
 399                        goto out;
 400                case SHMGET:
 401                        err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
 402                        goto out;
 403                case SHMCTL:
 404                        err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
 405                        goto out;
 406                default:
 407                        err = -ENOSYS;
 408                        goto out;
 409                }
 410        } else {
 411                err = -ENOSYS;
 412        }
 413out:
 414        return err;
 415}
 416
 417SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
 418{
 419        long ret;
 420
 421        if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
 422            personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
 423                personality |= PER_LINUX32;
 424        ret = sys_personality(personality);
 425        if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
 426                ret &= ~PER_LINUX32;
 427
 428        return ret;
 429}
 430
 431int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
 432{
 433        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 434                if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
 435                        return -EINVAL;
 436
 437                if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
 438                        return -EINVAL;
 439        } else {
 440                if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
 441                        return -EINVAL;
 442
 443                if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
 444                        return -EINVAL;
 445        }
 446
 447        return 0;
 448}
 449
 450/* Linux version of mmap */
 451SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
 452                unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
 453                unsigned long, off)
 454{
 455        unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
 456
 457        if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
 458                goto out;
 459        if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
 460                goto out;
 461        retval = ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 462out:
 463        return retval;
 464}
 465
 466SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
 467{
 468        if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
 469                return -EINVAL;
 470
 471        return vm_munmap(addr, len);
 472}
 473                
 474SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
 475                unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
 476                unsigned long, new_addr)
 477{
 478        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
 479                return -EINVAL;
 480        return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
 481}
 482
 483SYSCALL_DEFINE0(nis_syscall)
 484{
 485        static int count;
 486        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 487        
 488        /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
 489        if (count++ > 5)
 490                return -ENOSYS;
 491
 492        printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
 493#ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL      
 494        show_regs (regs);
 495#endif
 496
 497        return -ENOSYS;
 498}
 499
 500/* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
 501
 502asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
 503{
 504        enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
 505
 506        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 507                regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
 508                regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
 509        }
 510#ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
 511        printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
 512#endif
 513        force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->tpc, 0, current);
 514#ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
 515        printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
 516#endif
 517        exception_exit(prev_state);
 518}
 519
 520SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
 521{
 522        int nlen, err;
 523
 524        if (len < 0)
 525                return -EINVAL;
 526
 527        down_read(&uts_sem);
 528        
 529        nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
 530        err = -EINVAL;
 531        if (nlen > len)
 532                goto out;
 533
 534        err = -EFAULT;
 535        if (!copy_to_user(name, utsname()->domainname, nlen))
 536                err = 0;
 537
 538out:
 539        up_read(&uts_sem);
 540        return err;
 541}
 542
 543SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
 544                utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
 545                utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
 546                utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
 547{
 548        if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
 549                return -EINVAL;
 550        if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
 551                if (old_p) {
 552                        if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
 553                                if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
 554                                        return -EFAULT;
 555                        } else {
 556                                if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
 557                                        return -EFAULT;
 558                        }
 559                }
 560                if (old_d) {
 561                        if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
 562                                return -EFAULT;
 563                }
 564                return 0;
 565        }
 566        if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
 567                current_thread_info()->utraps =
 568                        kcalloc(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1, sizeof(long),
 569                                GFP_KERNEL);
 570                if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
 571                        return -ENOMEM;
 572                current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
 573        } else {
 574                if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
 575                    current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
 576                        unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
 577
 578                        current_thread_info()->utraps =
 579                                kmalloc_array(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1,
 580                                              sizeof(long),
 581                                              GFP_KERNEL);
 582                        if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
 583                                current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
 584                                return -ENOMEM;
 585                        }
 586                        p[0]--;
 587                        current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
 588                        memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
 589                               UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
 590                }
 591        }
 592        if (old_p) {
 593                if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
 594                        return -EFAULT;
 595        }
 596        if (old_d) {
 597                if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
 598                        return -EFAULT;
 599        }
 600        current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
 601
 602        return 0;
 603}
 604
 605SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memory_ordering, unsigned long, model)
 606{
 607        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 608        if (model >= 3)
 609                return -EINVAL;
 610        regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
 611        return 0;
 612}
 613
 614SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
 615                struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
 616                size_t, sigsetsize)
 617{
 618        struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
 619        int ret;
 620
 621        /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
 622        if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
 623                return -EINVAL;
 624
 625        if (act) {
 626                new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
 627                if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
 628                        return -EFAULT;
 629        }
 630
 631        ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
 632
 633        if (!ret && oact) {
 634                if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
 635                        return -EFAULT;
 636        }
 637
 638        return ret;
 639}
 640
 641SYSCALL_DEFINE0(kern_features)
 642{
 643        return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;
 644}
 645