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8#include <linux/fs.h>
9#include <linux/quotaops.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
12#include "ext4.h"
13#include "ext4_extents.h"
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25static inline int
26get_ext_path(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock,
27 struct ext4_ext_path **ppath)
28{
29 struct ext4_ext_path *path;
30
31 path = ext4_find_extent(inode, lblock, ppath, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE);
32 if (IS_ERR(path))
33 return PTR_ERR(path);
34 if (path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext == NULL) {
35 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
36 kfree(path);
37 *ppath = NULL;
38 return -ENODATA;
39 }
40 *ppath = path;
41 return 0;
42}
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50void
51ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first, struct inode *second)
52{
53 if (first < second) {
54 down_write(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
55 down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
56 } else {
57 down_write(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
58 down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
59
60 }
61}
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70void
71ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
72 struct inode *donor_inode)
73{
74 up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
75 up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
76}
77
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81
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84
85
86
87
88
89static int
90mext_check_coverage(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t count,
91 int unwritten, int *err)
92{
93 struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
94 struct ext4_extent *ext;
95 int ret = 0;
96 ext4_lblk_t last = from + count;
97 while (from < last) {
98 *err = get_ext_path(inode, from, &path);
99 if (*err)
100 goto out;
101 ext = path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext;
102 if (unwritten != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext))
103 goto out;
104 from += ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
105 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
106 }
107 ret = 1;
108out:
109 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
110 kfree(path);
111 return ret;
112}
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125static int
126mext_page_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
127 pgoff_t index1, pgoff_t index2, struct page *page[2])
128{
129 struct address_space *mapping[2];
130 unsigned fl = AOP_FLAG_NOFS;
131
132 BUG_ON(!inode1 || !inode2);
133 if (inode1 < inode2) {
134 mapping[0] = inode1->i_mapping;
135 mapping[1] = inode2->i_mapping;
136 } else {
137 pgoff_t tmp = index1;
138 index1 = index2;
139 index2 = tmp;
140 mapping[0] = inode2->i_mapping;
141 mapping[1] = inode1->i_mapping;
142 }
143
144 page[0] = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping[0], index1, fl);
145 if (!page[0])
146 return -ENOMEM;
147
148 page[1] = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping[1], index2, fl);
149 if (!page[1]) {
150 unlock_page(page[0]);
151 put_page(page[0]);
152 return -ENOMEM;
153 }
154
155
156
157
158
159 wait_on_page_writeback(page[0]);
160 wait_on_page_writeback(page[1]);
161 if (inode1 > inode2)
162 swap(page[0], page[1]);
163
164 return 0;
165}
166
167
168static int
169mext_page_mkuptodate(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
170{
171 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
172 sector_t block;
173 struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
174 unsigned int blocksize, block_start, block_end;
175 int i, err, nr = 0, partial = 0;
176 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
177 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
178
179 if (PageUptodate(page))
180 return 0;
181
182 blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
183 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
184 create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0);
185
186 head = page_buffers(page);
187 block = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
188 for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
189 block++, block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
190 block_end = block_start + blocksize;
191 if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
192 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
193 partial = 1;
194 continue;
195 }
196 if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
197 continue;
198 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
199 err = ext4_get_block(inode, block, bh, 0);
200 if (err) {
201 SetPageError(page);
202 return err;
203 }
204 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
205 zero_user(page, block_start, blocksize);
206 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
207 continue;
208 }
209 }
210 BUG_ON(nr >= MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
211 arr[nr++] = bh;
212 }
213
214 if (!nr)
215 goto out;
216
217 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
218 bh = arr[i];
219 if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
220 err = bh_submit_read(bh);
221 if (err)
222 return err;
223 }
224 }
225out:
226 if (!partial)
227 SetPageUptodate(page);
228 return 0;
229}
230
231
232
233
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245
246
247
248static int
249move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
250 pgoff_t orig_page_offset, pgoff_t donor_page_offset,
251 int data_offset_in_page,
252 int block_len_in_page, int unwritten, int *err)
253{
254 struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
255 struct page *pagep[2] = {NULL, NULL};
256 handle_t *handle;
257 ext4_lblk_t orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset;
258 unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
259 unsigned int tmp_data_size, data_size, replaced_size;
260 int i, err2, jblocks, retries = 0;
261 int replaced_count = 0;
262 int from = data_offset_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
263 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
264 struct super_block *sb = orig_inode->i_sb;
265 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
266
267
268
269
270
271again:
272 *err = 0;
273 jblocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(orig_inode) * 2;
274 handle = ext4_journal_start(orig_inode, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, jblocks);
275 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
276 *err = PTR_ERR(handle);
277 return 0;
278 }
279
280 orig_blk_offset = orig_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
281 data_offset_in_page;
282
283 donor_blk_offset = donor_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
284 data_offset_in_page;
285
286
287 if ((orig_blk_offset + block_len_in_page - 1) ==
288 ((orig_inode->i_size - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) {
289
290 tmp_data_size = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
291
292
293
294
295 if (tmp_data_size == 0)
296 tmp_data_size = blocksize;
297
298 data_size = tmp_data_size +
299 ((block_len_in_page - 1) << orig_inode->i_blkbits);
300 } else
301 data_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
302
303 replaced_size = data_size;
304
305 *err = mext_page_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_page_offset,
306 donor_page_offset, pagep);
307 if (unlikely(*err < 0))
308 goto stop_journal;
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316 if (unwritten) {
317 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
318
319
320 unwritten = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
321 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
322 if (*err)
323 goto drop_data_sem;
324
325 unwritten &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, donor_blk_offset,
326 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
327 if (*err)
328 goto drop_data_sem;
329
330 if (!unwritten) {
331 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
332 goto data_copy;
333 }
334 if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) &&
335 !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) ||
336 (page_has_private(pagep[1]) &&
337 !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) {
338 *err = -EBUSY;
339 goto drop_data_sem;
340 }
341 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode,
342 donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
343 donor_blk_offset,
344 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
345 drop_data_sem:
346 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
347 goto unlock_pages;
348 }
349data_copy:
350 *err = mext_page_mkuptodate(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size);
351 if (*err)
352 goto unlock_pages;
353
354
355
356 if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) ||
357 (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) {
358 *err = -EBUSY;
359 goto unlock_pages;
360 }
361 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
362 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
363 orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
364 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
365 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
366 if (*err) {
367 if (replaced_count) {
368 block_len_in_page = replaced_count;
369 replaced_size =
370 block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
371 } else
372 goto unlock_pages;
373 }
374
375
376 if (!page_has_buffers(pagep[0]))
377 create_empty_buffers(pagep[0], 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0);
378 bh = page_buffers(pagep[0]);
379 for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++)
380 bh = bh->b_this_page;
381 for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) {
382 *err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset + i, bh, 0);
383 if (*err < 0)
384 break;
385 bh = bh->b_this_page;
386 }
387 if (!*err)
388 *err = block_commit_write(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size);
389
390 if (unlikely(*err < 0))
391 goto repair_branches;
392
393
394
395 *err = ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle, orig_inode);
396
397unlock_pages:
398 unlock_page(pagep[0]);
399 put_page(pagep[0]);
400 unlock_page(pagep[1]);
401 put_page(pagep[1]);
402stop_journal:
403 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
404 if (*err == -ENOSPC &&
405 ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries))
406 goto again;
407
408
409 if (*err == -EBUSY && retries++ < 4 && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
410 jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal))
411 goto again;
412 return replaced_count;
413
414repair_branches:
415
416
417
418
419
420 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
421 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, donor_inode, orig_inode,
422 orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
423 block_len_in_page, 0, &err2);
424 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
425 if (replaced_count != block_len_in_page) {
426 EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(orig_inode, (sector_t)(orig_blk_offset),
427 "Unable to copy data block,"
428 " data will be lost.");
429 *err = -EIO;
430 }
431 replaced_count = 0;
432 goto unlock_pages;
433}
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445
446
447
448static int
449mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
450 struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
451 __u64 donor_start, __u64 *len)
452{
453 __u64 orig_eof, donor_eof;
454 unsigned int blkbits = orig_inode->i_blkbits;
455 unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
456
457 orig_eof = (i_size_read(orig_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
458 donor_eof = (i_size_read(donor_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
459
460
461 if (donor_inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
462 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: suid or sgid is set"
463 " to donor file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
464 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
465 return -EINVAL;
466 }
467
468 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(donor_inode) || IS_APPEND(donor_inode))
469 return -EPERM;
470
471
472 if (IS_SWAPFILE(orig_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(donor_inode)) {
473 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
474 "not be swapfile [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
475 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
476 return -EBUSY;
477 }
478
479 if (ext4_is_quota_file(orig_inode) && ext4_is_quota_file(donor_inode)) {
480 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
481 "not be quota files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
482 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
483 return -EBUSY;
484 }
485
486
487 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(orig_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
488 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig file is not extents "
489 "based file [ino:orig %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino);
490 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
491 } else if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(donor_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
492 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: donor file is not extents "
493 "based file [ino:donor %lu]\n", donor_inode->i_ino);
494 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
495 }
496
497 if ((!orig_inode->i_size) || (!donor_inode->i_size)) {
498 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: File size is 0 byte\n");
499 return -EINVAL;
500 }
501
502
503 if ((orig_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) !=
504 (donor_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits))) {
505 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig and donor's start "
506 "offsets are not aligned [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
507 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
508 return -EINVAL;
509 }
510
511 if ((orig_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
512 (donor_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
513 (*len > EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
514 (donor_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
515 (orig_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)) {
516 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: Can't handle over [%u] blocks "
517 "[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", EXT_MAX_BLOCKS,
518 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
519 return -EINVAL;
520 }
521 if (orig_eof < orig_start + *len - 1)
522 *len = orig_eof - orig_start;
523 if (donor_eof < donor_start + *len - 1)
524 *len = donor_eof - donor_start;
525 if (!*len) {
526 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: len should not be 0 "
527 "[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino,
528 donor_inode->i_ino);
529 return -EINVAL;
530 }
531
532 return 0;
533}
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549int
550ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp, __u64 orig_blk,
551 __u64 donor_blk, __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len)
552{
553 struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
554 struct inode *donor_inode = file_inode(d_filp);
555 struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
556 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
557 ext4_lblk_t o_end, o_start = orig_blk;
558 ext4_lblk_t d_start = donor_blk;
559 int ret;
560
561 if (orig_inode->i_sb != donor_inode->i_sb) {
562 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files "
563 "should be in same FS [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
564 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
565 return -EINVAL;
566 }
567
568
569 if (orig_inode == donor_inode) {
570 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
571 "be same inode [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
572 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
573 return -EINVAL;
574 }
575
576
577 if (!S_ISREG(orig_inode->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(donor_inode->i_mode)) {
578 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should be "
579 "regular file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
580 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
581 return -EINVAL;
582 }
583
584
585
586 if (ext4_should_journal_data(orig_inode) ||
587 ext4_should_journal_data(donor_inode)) {
588 ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
589 "Online defrag not supported with data journaling");
590 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
591 }
592
593 if (ext4_encrypted_inode(orig_inode) ||
594 ext4_encrypted_inode(donor_inode)) {
595 ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
596 "Online defrag not supported for encrypted files");
597 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
598 }
599
600
601 lock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
602
603
604 inode_dio_wait(orig_inode);
605 inode_dio_wait(donor_inode);
606
607
608 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
609
610 ret = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_blk,
611 donor_blk, &len);
612 if (ret)
613 goto out;
614 o_end = o_start + len;
615
616 while (o_start < o_end) {
617 struct ext4_extent *ex;
618 ext4_lblk_t cur_blk, next_blk;
619 pgoff_t orig_page_index, donor_page_index;
620 int offset_in_page;
621 int unwritten, cur_len;
622
623 ret = get_ext_path(orig_inode, o_start, &path);
624 if (ret)
625 goto out;
626 ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
627 next_blk = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
628 cur_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
629 cur_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
630
631 if (cur_blk + cur_len - 1 < o_start) {
632 if (next_blk == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
633 o_start = o_end;
634 ret = -ENODATA;
635 goto out;
636 }
637 d_start += next_blk - o_start;
638 o_start = next_blk;
639 continue;
640
641 } else if (cur_blk > o_start) {
642
643 d_start += cur_blk - o_start;
644 o_start = cur_blk;
645
646 if (cur_blk >= o_end)
647 goto out;
648 } else {
649 cur_len += cur_blk - o_start;
650 }
651 unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
652 if (o_end - o_start < cur_len)
653 cur_len = o_end - o_start;
654
655 orig_page_index = o_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
656 orig_inode->i_blkbits);
657 donor_page_index = d_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
658 donor_inode->i_blkbits);
659 offset_in_page = o_start % blocks_per_page;
660 if (cur_len > blocks_per_page- offset_in_page)
661 cur_len = blocks_per_page - offset_in_page;
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
670
671 move_extent_per_page(o_filp, donor_inode,
672 orig_page_index, donor_page_index,
673 offset_in_page, cur_len,
674 unwritten, &ret);
675 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
676 if (ret < 0)
677 break;
678 o_start += cur_len;
679 d_start += cur_len;
680 }
681 *moved_len = o_start - orig_blk;
682 if (*moved_len > len)
683 *moved_len = len;
684
685out:
686 if (*moved_len) {
687 ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode);
688 ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode);
689 }
690
691 ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
692 kfree(path);
693 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
694 unlock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
695
696 return ret;
697}
698