linux/arch/m68k/mac/macboing.c
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   1/*
   2 *      Mac bong noise generator. Note - we ought to put a boingy noise
   3 *      here 8)
   4 *
   5 *      ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   6 *      16.11.98:
   7 *      rewrote some functions, added support for Enhanced ASC (Quadras)
   8 *      after the NetBSD asc.c console bell patch by Colin Wood/Frederick Bruck
   9 *      Juergen Mellinger (juergen.mellinger@t-online.de)
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/timer.h>
  14
  15#include <asm/macintosh.h>
  16#include <asm/mac_asc.h>
  17
  18static int mac_asc_inited;
  19/*
  20 * dumb triangular wave table
  21 */
  22static __u8 mac_asc_wave_tab[ 0x800 ];
  23
  24/*
  25 * Alan's original sine table; needs interpolating to 0x800
  26 * (hint: interpolate or hardwire [0 -> Pi/2[, it's symmetric)
  27 */
  28static const signed char sine_data[] = {
  29        0,  39,  75,  103,  121,  127,  121,  103,  75,  39,
  30        0, -39, -75, -103, -121, -127, -121, -103, -75, -39
  31};
  32
  33/*
  34 * where the ASC hides ...
  35 */
  36static volatile __u8* mac_asc_regs = ( void* )0x50F14000;
  37
  38/*
  39 * sample rate; is this a good default value?
  40 */
  41static unsigned long mac_asc_samplespersec = 11050;
  42static int mac_bell_duration;
  43static unsigned long mac_bell_phase; /* 0..2*Pi -> 0..0x800 (wavetable size) */
  44static unsigned long mac_bell_phasepersample;
  45
  46/*
  47 * some function protos
  48 */
  49static void mac_init_asc( void );
  50static void mac_nosound( unsigned long );
  51static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
  52static void mac_quadra_ring_bell( unsigned long );
  53static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
  54static void ( *mac_special_bell )( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
  55
  56/*
  57 * our timer to start/continue/stop the bell
  58 */
  59static DEFINE_TIMER(mac_sound_timer, mac_nosound, 0, 0);
  60
  61/*
  62 * Sort of initialize the sound chip (called from mac_mksound on the first
  63 * beep).
  64 */
  65static void mac_init_asc( void )
  66{
  67        int i;
  68
  69        /*
  70         * do some machine specific initialization
  71         * BTW:
  72         * the NetBSD Quadra patch identifies the Enhanced Apple Sound Chip via
  73         *      mac_asc_regs[ 0x800 ] & 0xF0 != 0
  74         * this makes no sense here, because we have to set the default sample
  75         * rate anyway if we want correct frequencies
  76         */
  77        switch ( macintosh_config->ident )
  78        {
  79                case MAC_MODEL_IIFX:
  80                        /*
  81                         * The IIfx is always special ...
  82                         */
  83                        mac_asc_regs = ( void* )0x50010000;
  84                        break;
  85                        /*
  86                         * not sure about how correct this list is
  87                         * machines with the EASC enhanced apple sound chip
  88                         */
  89                case MAC_MODEL_Q630:
  90                case MAC_MODEL_P475:
  91                        mac_special_bell = mac_quadra_start_bell;
  92                        mac_asc_samplespersec = 22150;
  93                        break;
  94                case MAC_MODEL_C660:
  95                case MAC_MODEL_Q840:
  96                        /*
  97                         * The Quadra 660AV and 840AV use the "Singer" custom ASIC for sound I/O.
  98                         * It appears to be similar to the "AWACS" custom ASIC in the Power Mac
  99                         * [678]100.  Because Singer and AWACS may have a similar hardware
 100                         * interface, this would imply that the code in drivers/sound/dmasound.c
 101                         * for AWACS could be used as a basis for Singer support.  All we have to
 102                         * do is figure out how to do DMA on the 660AV/840AV through the PSC and
 103                         * figure out where the Singer hardware sits in memory. (I'd look in the
 104                         * vicinity of the AWACS location in a Power Mac [678]100 first, or the
 105                         * current location of the Apple Sound Chip--ASC--in other Macs.)  The
 106                         * Power Mac [678]100 info can be found in MkLinux Mach kernel sources.
 107                         *
 108                         * Quoted from Apple's Tech Info Library, article number 16405:
 109                         *   "Among desktop Macintosh computers, only the 660AV, 840AV, and Power
 110                         *   Macintosh models have 16-bit audio input and output capability
 111                         *   because of the AT&T DSP3210 hardware circuitry and the 16-bit Singer
 112                         *   codec circuitry in the AVs.  The Audio Waveform Amplifier and
 113                         *   Converter (AWAC) chip in the Power Macintosh performs the same
 114                         *   16-bit I/O functionality.  The PowerBook 500 series computers
 115                         *   support 16-bit stereo output, but only mono input."
 116                         *
 117                         *   http://til.info.apple.com/techinfo.nsf/artnum/n16405
 118                         *
 119                         * --David Kilzer
 120                         */
 121                        mac_special_bell = mac_av_start_bell;
 122                        break;
 123                case MAC_MODEL_Q650:
 124                case MAC_MODEL_Q700:
 125                case MAC_MODEL_Q800:
 126                case MAC_MODEL_Q900:
 127                case MAC_MODEL_Q950:
 128                        /*
 129                         * Currently not implemented!
 130                         */
 131                        mac_special_bell = NULL;
 132                        break;
 133                default:
 134                        /*
 135                         * Every switch needs a default
 136                         */
 137                        mac_special_bell = NULL;
 138                        break;
 139        }
 140
 141        /*
 142         * init the wave table with a simple triangular wave
 143         * A sine wave would sure be nicer here ...
 144         */
 145        for ( i = 0; i < 0x400; i++ )
 146        {
 147                mac_asc_wave_tab[ i ] = i / 4;
 148                mac_asc_wave_tab[ i + 0x400 ] = 0xFF - i / 4;
 149        }
 150        mac_asc_inited = 1;
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * Called to make noise; current single entry to the boing driver.
 155 * Does the job for simple ASC, calls other routines else.
 156 * XXX Fixme:
 157 * Should be split into asc_mksound, easc_mksound, av_mksound and
 158 * function pointer set in mac_init_asc which would be called at
 159 * init time.
 160 * _This_ is rather ugly ...
 161 */
 162void mac_mksound( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length )
 163{
 164        __u32 cfreq = ( freq << 5 ) / 468;
 165        __u32 flags;
 166        int i;
 167
 168        if ( mac_special_bell == NULL )
 169        {
 170                /* Do nothing */
 171                return;
 172        }
 173
 174        if ( !mac_asc_inited )
 175                mac_init_asc();
 176
 177        if ( mac_special_bell )
 178        {
 179                mac_special_bell( freq, length, 128 );
 180                return;
 181        }
 182
 183        if ( freq < 20 || freq > 20000 || length == 0 )
 184        {
 185                mac_nosound( 0 );
 186                return;
 187        }
 188
 189        local_irq_save(flags);
 190
 191        del_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 192
 193        for ( i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
 194                mac_asc_regs[ i ] = 0;
 195        for ( i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
 196                mac_asc_regs[ i ] = mac_asc_wave_tab[ i ];
 197
 198        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
 199                *( __u32* )( ( __u32 )mac_asc_regs + ASC_CONTROL + 0x814 + 8 * i ) = cfreq;
 200
 201        mac_asc_regs[ 0x807 ] = 0;
 202        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_VOLUME ] = 128;
 203        mac_asc_regs[ 0x805 ] = 0;
 204        mac_asc_regs[ 0x80F ] = 0;
 205        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_MODE ] = ASC_MODE_SAMPLE;
 206        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_ENABLE ] = ASC_ENABLE_SAMPLE;
 207
 208        mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + length;
 209        add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 210
 211        local_irq_restore(flags);
 212}
 213
 214/*
 215 * regular ASC: stop whining ..
 216 */
 217static void mac_nosound( unsigned long ignored )
 218{
 219        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_ENABLE ] = 0;
 220}
 221
 222/*
 223 * EASC entry; init EASC, don't load wavetable, schedule 'start whining'.
 224 */
 225static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length, unsigned int volume )
 226{
 227        __u32 flags;
 228
 229        /* if the bell is already ringing, ring longer */
 230        if ( mac_bell_duration > 0 )
 231        {
 232                mac_bell_duration += length;
 233                return;
 234        }
 235
 236        mac_bell_duration = length;
 237        mac_bell_phase = 0;
 238        mac_bell_phasepersample = ( freq * sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab ) ) / mac_asc_samplespersec;
 239        /* this is reasonably big for small frequencies */
 240
 241        local_irq_save(flags);
 242
 243        /* set the volume */
 244        mac_asc_regs[ 0x806 ] = volume;
 245
 246        /* set up the ASC registers */
 247        if ( mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] != 1 )
 248        {
 249                /* select mono mode */
 250                mac_asc_regs[ 0x807 ] = 0;
 251                /* select sampled sound mode */
 252                mac_asc_regs[ 0x802 ] = 0;
 253                /* ??? */
 254                mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] = 1;
 255                mac_asc_regs[ 0x803 ] |= 0x80;
 256                mac_asc_regs[ 0x803 ] &= 0x7F;
 257        }
 258
 259        mac_sound_timer.function = mac_quadra_ring_bell;
 260        mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
 261        add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 262
 263        local_irq_restore(flags);
 264}
 265
 266/*
 267 * EASC 'start/continue whining'; I'm not sure why the above function didn't
 268 * already load the wave table, or at least call this one...
 269 * This piece keeps reloading the wave table until done.
 270 */
 271static void mac_quadra_ring_bell( unsigned long ignored )
 272{
 273        int     i, count = mac_asc_samplespersec / HZ;
 274        __u32 flags;
 275
 276        /*
 277         * we neither want a sound buffer overflow nor underflow, so we need to match
 278         * the number of samples per timer interrupt as exactly as possible.
 279         * using the asc interrupt will give better results in the future
 280         * ...and the possibility to use a real sample (a boingy noise, maybe...)
 281         */
 282
 283        local_irq_save(flags);
 284
 285        del_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 286
 287        if ( mac_bell_duration-- > 0 )
 288        {
 289                for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
 290                {
 291                        mac_bell_phase += mac_bell_phasepersample;
 292                        mac_asc_regs[ 0 ] = mac_asc_wave_tab[ mac_bell_phase & ( sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab ) - 1 ) ];
 293                }
 294                mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
 295                add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 296        }
 297        else
 298                mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] = 0;
 299
 300        local_irq_restore(flags);
 301}
 302
 303/*
 304 * AV code - please fill in.
 305 */
 306static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length, unsigned int volume )
 307{
 308}
 309