linux/arch/powerpc/boot/flatdevtree.c
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   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   4 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   5 * (at your option) any later version.
   6 *
   7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  11 *
  12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  14 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  15 *
  16 * Copyright Pantelis Antoniou 2006
  17 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2006
  18 *
  19 * Authors: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis@embeddedalley.com>
  20 *          Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
  21 *          Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
  22 *          Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
  23 */
  24
  25#include <string.h>
  26#include <stddef.h>
  27#include "flatdevtree.h"
  28#include "flatdevtree_env.h"
  29
  30#define _ALIGN(x, al)   (((x) + (al) - 1) & ~((al) - 1))
  31
  32static char *ft_root_node(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
  33{
  34        return cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start;
  35}
  36
  37/* Routines for keeping node ptrs returned by ft_find_device current */
  38/* First entry not used b/c it would return 0 and be taken as NULL/error */
  39static void *ft_get_phandle(struct ft_cxt *cxt, char *node)
  40{
  41        unsigned int i;
  42
  43        if (!node)
  44                return NULL;
  45
  46        for (i = 1; i < cxt->nodes_used; i++)   /* already there? */
  47                if (cxt->node_tbl[i] == node)
  48                        return (void *)i;
  49
  50        if (cxt->nodes_used < cxt->node_max) {
  51                cxt->node_tbl[cxt->nodes_used] = node;
  52                return (void *)cxt->nodes_used++;
  53        }
  54
  55        return NULL;
  56}
  57
  58static char *ft_node_ph2node(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *phandle)
  59{
  60        unsigned int i = (unsigned int)phandle;
  61
  62        if (i < cxt->nodes_used)
  63                return cxt->node_tbl[i];
  64        return NULL;
  65}
  66
  67static void ft_node_update_before(struct ft_cxt *cxt, char *addr, int shift)
  68{
  69        unsigned int i;
  70
  71        if (shift == 0)
  72                return;
  73
  74        for (i = 1; i < cxt->nodes_used; i++)
  75                if (cxt->node_tbl[i] < addr)
  76                        cxt->node_tbl[i] += shift;
  77}
  78
  79static void ft_node_update_after(struct ft_cxt *cxt, char *addr, int shift)
  80{
  81        unsigned int i;
  82
  83        if (shift == 0)
  84                return;
  85
  86        for (i = 1; i < cxt->nodes_used; i++)
  87                if (cxt->node_tbl[i] >= addr)
  88                        cxt->node_tbl[i] += shift;
  89}
  90
  91/* Struct used to return info from ft_next() */
  92struct ft_atom {
  93        u32 tag;
  94        const char *name;
  95        void *data;
  96        u32 size;
  97};
  98
  99/* Set ptrs to current one's info; return addr of next one */
 100static char *ft_next(struct ft_cxt *cxt, char *p, struct ft_atom *ret)
 101{
 102        u32 sz;
 103
 104        if (p >= cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start + cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size)
 105                return NULL;
 106
 107        ret->tag = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) p);
 108        p += 4;
 109
 110        switch (ret->tag) {     /* Tag */
 111        case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 112                ret->name = p;
 113                ret->data = (void *)(p - 4);    /* start of node */
 114                p += _ALIGN(strlen(p) + 1, 4);
 115                break;
 116        case OF_DT_PROP:
 117                ret->size = sz = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) p);
 118                ret->name = cxt->str_anchor + be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) (p + 4));
 119                ret->data = (void *)(p + 8);
 120                p += 8 + _ALIGN(sz, 4);
 121                break;
 122        case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 123        case OF_DT_NOP:
 124                break;
 125        case OF_DT_END:
 126        default:
 127                p = NULL;
 128                break;
 129        }
 130
 131        return p;
 132}
 133
 134#define HDR_SIZE        _ALIGN(sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 8)
 135#define EXPAND_INCR     1024    /* alloc this much extra when expanding */
 136
 137/* Copy the tree to a newly-allocated region and put things in order */
 138static int ft_reorder(struct ft_cxt *cxt, int nextra)
 139{
 140        unsigned long tot;
 141        enum ft_rgn_id r;
 142        char *p, *pend;
 143        int stroff;
 144
 145        tot = HDR_SIZE + EXPAND_INCR;
 146        for (r = FT_RSVMAP; r <= FT_STRINGS; ++r)
 147                tot += cxt->rgn[r].size;
 148        if (nextra > 0)
 149                tot += nextra;
 150        tot = _ALIGN(tot, 8);
 151
 152        if (!cxt->realloc)
 153                return 0;
 154        p = cxt->realloc(NULL, tot);
 155        if (!p)
 156                return 0;
 157
 158        memcpy(p, cxt->bph, sizeof(struct boot_param_header));
 159        /* offsets get fixed up later */
 160
 161        cxt->bph = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
 162        cxt->max_size = tot;
 163        pend = p + tot;
 164        p += HDR_SIZE;
 165
 166        memcpy(p, cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start, cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].size);
 167        cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start = p;
 168        p += cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].size;
 169
 170        memcpy(p, cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start, cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size);
 171        ft_node_update_after(cxt, cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start,
 172                        p - cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start);
 173        cxt->p += p - cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start;
 174        cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start = p;
 175
 176        p = pend - cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size;
 177        memcpy(p, cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start, cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size);
 178        stroff = cxt->str_anchor - cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 179        cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start = p;
 180        cxt->str_anchor = p + stroff;
 181
 182        cxt->isordered = 1;
 183        return 1;
 184}
 185
 186static inline char *prev_end(struct ft_cxt *cxt, enum ft_rgn_id r)
 187{
 188        if (r > FT_RSVMAP)
 189                return cxt->rgn[r - 1].start + cxt->rgn[r - 1].size;
 190        return (char *)cxt->bph + HDR_SIZE;
 191}
 192
 193static inline char *next_start(struct ft_cxt *cxt, enum ft_rgn_id r)
 194{
 195        if (r < FT_STRINGS)
 196                return cxt->rgn[r + 1].start;
 197        return (char *)cxt->bph + cxt->max_size;
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * See if we can expand region rgn by nextra bytes by using up
 202 * free space after or before the region.
 203 */
 204static int ft_shuffle(struct ft_cxt *cxt, char **pp, enum ft_rgn_id rgn,
 205                int nextra)
 206{
 207        char *p = *pp;
 208        char *rgn_start, *rgn_end;
 209
 210        rgn_start = cxt->rgn[rgn].start;
 211        rgn_end = rgn_start + cxt->rgn[rgn].size;
 212        if (nextra <= 0 || rgn_end + nextra <= next_start(cxt, rgn)) {
 213                /* move following stuff */
 214                if (p < rgn_end) {
 215                        if (nextra < 0)
 216                                memmove(p, p - nextra, rgn_end - p + nextra);
 217                        else
 218                                memmove(p + nextra, p, rgn_end - p);
 219                        if (rgn == FT_STRUCT)
 220                                ft_node_update_after(cxt, p, nextra);
 221                }
 222                cxt->rgn[rgn].size += nextra;
 223                if (rgn == FT_STRINGS)
 224                        /* assumes strings only added at beginning */
 225                        cxt->str_anchor += nextra;
 226                return 1;
 227        }
 228        if (prev_end(cxt, rgn) <= rgn_start - nextra) {
 229                /* move preceding stuff */
 230                if (p > rgn_start) {
 231                        memmove(rgn_start - nextra, rgn_start, p - rgn_start);
 232                        if (rgn == FT_STRUCT)
 233                                ft_node_update_before(cxt, p, -nextra);
 234                }
 235                *pp -= nextra;
 236                cxt->rgn[rgn].start -= nextra;
 237                cxt->rgn[rgn].size += nextra;
 238                return 1;
 239        }
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int ft_make_space(struct ft_cxt *cxt, char **pp, enum ft_rgn_id rgn,
 244                         int nextra)
 245{
 246        unsigned long size, ssize, tot;
 247        char *str, *next;
 248        enum ft_rgn_id r;
 249
 250        if (!cxt->isordered) {
 251                unsigned long rgn_off = *pp - cxt->rgn[rgn].start;
 252
 253                if (!ft_reorder(cxt, nextra))
 254                        return 0;
 255
 256                *pp = cxt->rgn[rgn].start + rgn_off;
 257        }
 258        if (ft_shuffle(cxt, pp, rgn, nextra))
 259                return 1;
 260
 261        /* See if there is space after the strings section */
 262        ssize = cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size;
 263        if (cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start + ssize
 264                        < (char *)cxt->bph + cxt->max_size) {
 265                /* move strings up as far as possible */
 266                str = (char *)cxt->bph + cxt->max_size - ssize;
 267                cxt->str_anchor += str - cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 268                memmove(str, cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start, ssize);
 269                cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start = str;
 270                /* enough space now? */
 271                if (rgn >= FT_STRUCT && ft_shuffle(cxt, pp, rgn, nextra))
 272                        return 1;
 273        }
 274
 275        /* how much total free space is there following this region? */
 276        tot = 0;
 277        for (r = rgn; r < FT_STRINGS; ++r) {
 278                char *r_end = cxt->rgn[r].start + cxt->rgn[r].size;
 279                tot += next_start(cxt, rgn) - r_end;
 280        }
 281
 282        /* cast is to shut gcc up; we know nextra >= 0 */
 283        if (tot < (unsigned int)nextra) {
 284                /* have to reallocate */
 285                char *newp, *new_start;
 286                int shift;
 287
 288                if (!cxt->realloc)
 289                        return 0;
 290                size = _ALIGN(cxt->max_size + (nextra - tot) + EXPAND_INCR, 8);
 291                newp = cxt->realloc(cxt->bph, size);
 292                if (!newp)
 293                        return 0;
 294                cxt->max_size = size;
 295                shift = newp - (char *)cxt->bph;
 296
 297                if (shift) { /* realloc can return same addr */
 298                        cxt->bph = (struct boot_param_header *)newp;
 299                        ft_node_update_after(cxt, cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start,
 300                                        shift);
 301                        for (r = FT_RSVMAP; r <= FT_STRINGS; ++r) {
 302                                new_start = cxt->rgn[r].start + shift;
 303                                cxt->rgn[r].start = new_start;
 304                        }
 305                        *pp += shift;
 306                        cxt->str_anchor += shift;
 307                }
 308
 309                /* move strings up to the end */
 310                str = newp + size - ssize;
 311                cxt->str_anchor += str - cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 312                memmove(str, cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start, ssize);
 313                cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start = str;
 314
 315                if (ft_shuffle(cxt, pp, rgn, nextra))
 316                        return 1;
 317        }
 318
 319        /* must be FT_RSVMAP and we need to move FT_STRUCT up */
 320        if (rgn == FT_RSVMAP) {
 321                next = cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start + cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].size
 322                        + nextra;
 323                ssize = cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size;
 324                if (next + ssize >= cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start)
 325                        return 0;       /* "can't happen" */
 326                memmove(next, cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start, ssize);
 327                ft_node_update_after(cxt, cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start, nextra);
 328                cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start = next;
 329
 330                if (ft_shuffle(cxt, pp, rgn, nextra))
 331                        return 1;
 332        }
 333
 334        return 0;               /* "can't happen" */
 335}
 336
 337static void ft_put_word(struct ft_cxt *cxt, u32 v)
 338{
 339        *(u32 *) cxt->p = cpu_to_be32(v);
 340        cxt->p += 4;
 341}
 342
 343static void ft_put_bin(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *data, unsigned int sz)
 344{
 345        unsigned long sza = _ALIGN(sz, 4);
 346
 347        /* zero out the alignment gap if necessary */
 348        if (sz < sza)
 349                *(u32 *) (cxt->p + sza - 4) = 0;
 350
 351        /* copy in the data */
 352        memcpy(cxt->p, data, sz);
 353
 354        cxt->p += sza;
 355}
 356
 357char *ft_begin_node(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const char *name)
 358{
 359        unsigned long nlen = strlen(name) + 1;
 360        unsigned long len = 8 + _ALIGN(nlen, 4);
 361        char *ret;
 362
 363        if (!ft_make_space(cxt, &cxt->p, FT_STRUCT, len))
 364                return NULL;
 365
 366        ret = cxt->p;
 367
 368        ft_put_word(cxt, OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE);
 369        ft_put_bin(cxt, name, strlen(name) + 1);
 370
 371        return ret;
 372}
 373
 374void ft_end_node(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
 375{
 376        ft_put_word(cxt, OF_DT_END_NODE);
 377}
 378
 379void ft_nop(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
 380{
 381        if (ft_make_space(cxt, &cxt->p, FT_STRUCT, 4))
 382                ft_put_word(cxt, OF_DT_NOP);
 383}
 384
 385#define NO_STRING       0x7fffffff
 386
 387static int lookup_string(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const char *name)
 388{
 389        char *p, *end;
 390
 391        p = cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 392        end = p + cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size;
 393        while (p < end) {
 394                if (strcmp(p, (char *)name) == 0)
 395                        return p - cxt->str_anchor;
 396                p += strlen(p) + 1;
 397        }
 398
 399        return NO_STRING;
 400}
 401
 402/* lookup string and insert if not found */
 403static int map_string(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const char *name)
 404{
 405        int off;
 406        char *p;
 407
 408        off = lookup_string(cxt, name);
 409        if (off != NO_STRING)
 410                return off;
 411        p = cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 412        if (!ft_make_space(cxt, &p, FT_STRINGS, strlen(name) + 1))
 413                return NO_STRING;
 414        strcpy(p, name);
 415        return p - cxt->str_anchor;
 416}
 417
 418int ft_prop(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const char *name, const void *data,
 419                unsigned int sz)
 420{
 421        int off, len;
 422
 423        off = map_string(cxt, name);
 424        if (off == NO_STRING)
 425                return -1;
 426
 427        len = 12 + _ALIGN(sz, 4);
 428        if (!ft_make_space(cxt, &cxt->p, FT_STRUCT, len))
 429                return -1;
 430
 431        ft_put_word(cxt, OF_DT_PROP);
 432        ft_put_word(cxt, sz);
 433        ft_put_word(cxt, off);
 434        ft_put_bin(cxt, data, sz);
 435        return 0;
 436}
 437
 438int ft_prop_str(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const char *name, const char *str)
 439{
 440        return ft_prop(cxt, name, str, strlen(str) + 1);
 441}
 442
 443int ft_prop_int(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const char *name, unsigned int val)
 444{
 445        u32 v = cpu_to_be32((u32) val);
 446
 447        return ft_prop(cxt, name, &v, 4);
 448}
 449
 450/* Calculate the size of the reserved map */
 451static unsigned long rsvmap_size(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
 452{
 453        struct ft_reserve *res;
 454
 455        res = (struct ft_reserve *)cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start;
 456        while (res->start || res->len)
 457                ++res;
 458        return (char *)(res + 1) - cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start;
 459}
 460
 461/* Calculate the size of the struct region by stepping through it */
 462static unsigned long struct_size(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
 463{
 464        char *p = cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start;
 465        char *next;
 466        struct ft_atom atom;
 467
 468        /* make check in ft_next happy */
 469        if (cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size == 0)
 470                cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size = 0xfffffffful - (unsigned long)p;
 471
 472        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL)
 473                p = next;
 474        return p + 4 - cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start;
 475}
 476
 477/* add `adj' on to all string offset values in the struct area */
 478static void adjust_string_offsets(struct ft_cxt *cxt, int adj)
 479{
 480        char *p = cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start;
 481        char *next;
 482        struct ft_atom atom;
 483        int off;
 484
 485        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 486                if (atom.tag == OF_DT_PROP) {
 487                        off = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) (p + 8));
 488                        *(u32 *) (p + 8) = cpu_to_be32(off + adj);
 489                }
 490                p = next;
 491        }
 492}
 493
 494/* start construction of the flat OF tree from scratch */
 495void ft_begin(struct ft_cxt *cxt, void *blob, unsigned int max_size,
 496                void *(*realloc_fn) (void *, unsigned long))
 497{
 498        struct boot_param_header *bph = blob;
 499        char *p;
 500        struct ft_reserve *pres;
 501
 502        /* clear the cxt */
 503        memset(cxt, 0, sizeof(*cxt));
 504
 505        cxt->bph = bph;
 506        cxt->max_size = max_size;
 507        cxt->realloc = realloc_fn;
 508        cxt->isordered = 1;
 509
 510        /* zero everything in the header area */
 511        memset(bph, 0, sizeof(*bph));
 512
 513        bph->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
 514        bph->version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
 515        bph->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
 516
 517        /* start pointers */
 518        cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start = p = blob + HDR_SIZE;
 519        cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].size = sizeof(struct ft_reserve);
 520        pres = (struct ft_reserve *)p;
 521        cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start = p += sizeof(struct ft_reserve);
 522        cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size = 4;
 523        cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start = blob + max_size;
 524        cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size = 0;
 525
 526        /* init rsvmap and struct */
 527        pres->start = 0;
 528        pres->len = 0;
 529        *(u32 *) p = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_END);
 530
 531        cxt->str_anchor = blob;
 532}
 533
 534/* open up an existing blob to be examined or modified */
 535int ft_open(struct ft_cxt *cxt, void *blob, unsigned int max_size,
 536                unsigned int max_find_device,
 537                void *(*realloc_fn) (void *, unsigned long))
 538{
 539        struct boot_param_header *bph = blob;
 540
 541        /* can't cope with version < 16 */
 542        if (be32_to_cpu(bph->version) < 16)
 543                return -1;
 544
 545        /* clear the cxt */
 546        memset(cxt, 0, sizeof(*cxt));
 547
 548        /* alloc node_tbl to track node ptrs returned by ft_find_device */
 549        ++max_find_device;
 550        cxt->node_tbl = realloc_fn(NULL, max_find_device * sizeof(char *));
 551        if (!cxt->node_tbl)
 552                return -1;
 553        memset(cxt->node_tbl, 0, max_find_device * sizeof(char *));
 554        cxt->node_max = max_find_device;
 555        cxt->nodes_used = 1;    /* don't use idx 0 b/c looks like NULL */
 556
 557        cxt->bph = bph;
 558        cxt->max_size = max_size;
 559        cxt->realloc = realloc_fn;
 560
 561        cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start = blob + be32_to_cpu(bph->off_mem_rsvmap);
 562        cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].size = rsvmap_size(cxt);
 563        cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start = blob + be32_to_cpu(bph->off_dt_struct);
 564        cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size = struct_size(cxt);
 565        cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start = blob + be32_to_cpu(bph->off_dt_strings);
 566        cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size = be32_to_cpu(bph->dt_strings_size);
 567
 568        cxt->p = cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start;
 569        cxt->str_anchor = cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 570
 571        return 0;
 572}
 573
 574/* add a reserver physical area to the rsvmap */
 575int ft_add_rsvmap(struct ft_cxt *cxt, u64 physaddr, u64 size)
 576{
 577        char *p;
 578        struct ft_reserve *pres;
 579
 580        p = cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start + cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].size
 581                - sizeof(struct ft_reserve);
 582        if (!ft_make_space(cxt, &p, FT_RSVMAP, sizeof(struct ft_reserve)))
 583                return -1;
 584
 585        pres = (struct ft_reserve *)p;
 586        pres->start = cpu_to_be64(physaddr);
 587        pres->len = cpu_to_be64(size);
 588
 589        return 0;
 590}
 591
 592void ft_begin_tree(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
 593{
 594        cxt->p = ft_root_node(cxt);
 595}
 596
 597void ft_end_tree(struct ft_cxt *cxt)
 598{
 599        struct boot_param_header *bph = cxt->bph;
 600        char *p, *oldstr, *str, *endp;
 601        unsigned long ssize;
 602        int adj;
 603
 604        if (!cxt->isordered)
 605                return;         /* we haven't touched anything */
 606
 607        /* adjust string offsets */
 608        oldstr = cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start;
 609        adj = cxt->str_anchor - oldstr;
 610        if (adj)
 611                adjust_string_offsets(cxt, adj);
 612
 613        /* make strings end on 8-byte boundary */
 614        ssize = cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].size;
 615        endp = (char *)_ALIGN((unsigned long)cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start
 616                        + cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].size + ssize, 8);
 617        str = endp - ssize;
 618
 619        /* move strings down to end of structs */
 620        memmove(str, oldstr, ssize);
 621        cxt->str_anchor = str;
 622        cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start = str;
 623
 624        /* fill in header fields */
 625        p = (char *)bph;
 626        bph->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(endp - p);
 627        bph->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(cxt->rgn[FT_RSVMAP].start - p);
 628        bph->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(cxt->rgn[FT_STRUCT].start - p);
 629        bph->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(cxt->rgn[FT_STRINGS].start - p);
 630        bph->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(ssize);
 631}
 632
 633void *ft_find_device(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *top, const char *srch_path)
 634{
 635        char *node;
 636
 637        if (top) {
 638                node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, top);
 639                if (node == NULL)
 640                        return NULL;
 641        } else {
 642                node = ft_root_node(cxt);
 643        }
 644
 645        node = ft_find_descendent(cxt, node, srch_path);
 646        return ft_get_phandle(cxt, node);
 647}
 648
 649void *ft_find_descendent(struct ft_cxt *cxt, void *top, const char *srch_path)
 650{
 651        struct ft_atom atom;
 652        char *p;
 653        const char *cp, *q;
 654        int cl;
 655        int depth = -1;
 656        int dmatch = 0;
 657        const char *path_comp[FT_MAX_DEPTH];
 658
 659        cp = srch_path;
 660        cl = 0;
 661        p = top;
 662
 663        while ((p = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 664                switch (atom.tag) {
 665                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 666                        ++depth;
 667                        if (depth != dmatch)
 668                                break;
 669                        cxt->genealogy[depth] = atom.data;
 670                        cxt->genealogy[depth + 1] = NULL;
 671                        if (depth && !(strncmp(atom.name, cp, cl) == 0
 672                                        && (atom.name[cl] == '/'
 673                                                || atom.name[cl] == '\0'
 674                                                || atom.name[cl] == '@')))
 675                                break;
 676                        path_comp[dmatch] = cp;
 677                        /* it matches so far, advance to next path component */
 678                        cp += cl;
 679                        /* skip slashes */
 680                        while (*cp == '/')
 681                                ++cp;
 682                        /* we're done if this is the end of the string */
 683                        if (*cp == 0)
 684                                return atom.data;
 685                        /* look for end of this component */
 686                        q = strchr(cp, '/');
 687                        if (q)
 688                                cl = q - cp;
 689                        else
 690                                cl = strlen(cp);
 691                        ++dmatch;
 692                        break;
 693                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 694                        if (depth == 0)
 695                                return NULL;
 696                        if (dmatch > depth) {
 697                                --dmatch;
 698                                cl = cp - path_comp[dmatch] - 1;
 699                                cp = path_comp[dmatch];
 700                                while (cl > 0 && cp[cl - 1] == '/')
 701                                        --cl;
 702                        }
 703                        --depth;
 704                        break;
 705                }
 706        }
 707        return NULL;
 708}
 709
 710void *__ft_get_parent(struct ft_cxt *cxt, void *node)
 711{
 712        int d;
 713        struct ft_atom atom;
 714        char *p;
 715
 716        for (d = 0; cxt->genealogy[d] != NULL; ++d)
 717                if (cxt->genealogy[d] == node)
 718                        return d > 0 ? cxt->genealogy[d - 1] : NULL;
 719
 720        /* have to do it the hard way... */
 721        p = ft_root_node(cxt);
 722        d = 0;
 723        while ((p = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 724                switch (atom.tag) {
 725                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 726                        cxt->genealogy[d] = atom.data;
 727                        if (node == atom.data) {
 728                                /* found it */
 729                                cxt->genealogy[d + 1] = NULL;
 730                                return d > 0 ? cxt->genealogy[d - 1] : NULL;
 731                        }
 732                        ++d;
 733                        break;
 734                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 735                        --d;
 736                        break;
 737                }
 738        }
 739        return NULL;
 740}
 741
 742void *ft_get_parent(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *phandle)
 743{
 744        void *node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, phandle);
 745        if (node == NULL)
 746                return NULL;
 747
 748        node = __ft_get_parent(cxt, node);
 749        return ft_get_phandle(cxt, node);
 750}
 751
 752static const void *__ft_get_prop(struct ft_cxt *cxt, void *node,
 753                                 const char *propname, unsigned int *len)
 754{
 755        struct ft_atom atom;
 756        int depth = 0;
 757
 758        while ((node = ft_next(cxt, node, &atom)) != NULL) {
 759                switch (atom.tag) {
 760                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 761                        ++depth;
 762                        break;
 763
 764                case OF_DT_PROP:
 765                        if (depth != 1 || strcmp(atom.name, propname))
 766                                break;
 767
 768                        if (len)
 769                                *len = atom.size;
 770
 771                        return atom.data;
 772
 773                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 774                        if (--depth <= 0)
 775                                return NULL;
 776                }
 777        }
 778
 779        return NULL;
 780}
 781
 782int ft_get_prop(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *phandle, const char *propname,
 783                void *buf, const unsigned int buflen)
 784{
 785        const void *data;
 786        unsigned int size;
 787
 788        void *node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, phandle);
 789        if (!node)
 790                return -1;
 791
 792        data = __ft_get_prop(cxt, node, propname, &size);
 793        if (data) {
 794                unsigned int clipped_size = min(size, buflen);
 795                memcpy(buf, data, clipped_size);
 796                return size;
 797        }
 798
 799        return -1;
 800}
 801
 802void *__ft_find_node_by_prop_value(struct ft_cxt *cxt, void *prev,
 803                                   const char *propname, const char *propval,
 804                                   unsigned int proplen)
 805{
 806        struct ft_atom atom;
 807        char *p = ft_root_node(cxt);
 808        char *next;
 809        int past_prev = prev ? 0 : 1;
 810        int depth = -1;
 811
 812        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 813                const void *data;
 814                unsigned int size;
 815
 816                switch (atom.tag) {
 817                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 818                        depth++;
 819
 820                        if (prev == p) {
 821                                past_prev = 1;
 822                                break;
 823                        }
 824
 825                        if (!past_prev || depth < 1)
 826                                break;
 827
 828                        data = __ft_get_prop(cxt, p, propname, &size);
 829                        if (!data || size != proplen)
 830                                break;
 831                        if (memcmp(data, propval, size))
 832                                break;
 833
 834                        return p;
 835
 836                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 837                        if (depth-- == 0)
 838                                return NULL;
 839
 840                        break;
 841                }
 842
 843                p = next;
 844        }
 845
 846        return NULL;
 847}
 848
 849void *ft_find_node_by_prop_value(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *prev,
 850                                 const char *propname, const char *propval,
 851                                 int proplen)
 852{
 853        void *node = NULL;
 854
 855        if (prev) {
 856                node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, prev);
 857
 858                if (!node)
 859                        return NULL;
 860        }
 861
 862        node = __ft_find_node_by_prop_value(cxt, node, propname,
 863                                            propval, proplen);
 864        return ft_get_phandle(cxt, node);
 865}
 866
 867int ft_set_prop(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *phandle, const char *propname,
 868                const void *buf, const unsigned int buflen)
 869{
 870        struct ft_atom atom;
 871        void *node;
 872        char *p, *next;
 873        int nextra;
 874
 875        node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, phandle);
 876        if (node == NULL)
 877                return -1;
 878
 879        next = ft_next(cxt, node, &atom);
 880        if (atom.tag != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE)
 881                /* phandle didn't point to a node */
 882                return -1;
 883        p = next;
 884
 885        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 886                switch (atom.tag) {
 887                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE: /* properties must go before subnodes */
 888                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 889                        /* haven't found the property, insert here */
 890                        cxt->p = p;
 891                        return ft_prop(cxt, propname, buf, buflen);
 892                case OF_DT_PROP:
 893                        if (strcmp(atom.name, propname))
 894                                break;
 895                        /* found an existing property, overwrite it */
 896                        nextra = _ALIGN(buflen, 4) - _ALIGN(atom.size, 4);
 897                        cxt->p = atom.data;
 898                        if (nextra && !ft_make_space(cxt, &cxt->p, FT_STRUCT,
 899                                                nextra))
 900                                return -1;
 901                        *(u32 *) (cxt->p - 8) = cpu_to_be32(buflen);
 902                        ft_put_bin(cxt, buf, buflen);
 903                        return 0;
 904                }
 905                p = next;
 906        }
 907        return -1;
 908}
 909
 910int ft_del_prop(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *phandle, const char *propname)
 911{
 912        struct ft_atom atom;
 913        void *node;
 914        char *p, *next;
 915        int size;
 916
 917        node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, phandle);
 918        if (node == NULL)
 919                return -1;
 920
 921        p = node;
 922        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 923                switch (atom.tag) {
 924                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 925                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 926                        return -1;
 927                case OF_DT_PROP:
 928                        if (strcmp(atom.name, propname))
 929                                break;
 930                        /* found the property, remove it */
 931                        size = 12 + -_ALIGN(atom.size, 4);
 932                        cxt->p = p;
 933                        if (!ft_make_space(cxt, &cxt->p, FT_STRUCT, -size))
 934                                return -1;
 935                        return 0;
 936                }
 937                p = next;
 938        }
 939        return -1;
 940}
 941
 942void *ft_create_node(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *parent, const char *name)
 943{
 944        struct ft_atom atom;
 945        char *p, *next, *ret;
 946        int depth = 0;
 947
 948        if (parent) {
 949                p = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, parent);
 950                if (!p)
 951                        return NULL;
 952        } else {
 953                p = ft_root_node(cxt);
 954        }
 955
 956        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 957                switch (atom.tag) {
 958                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
 959                        ++depth;
 960                        if (depth == 1 && strcmp(atom.name, name) == 0)
 961                                /* duplicate node name, return error */
 962                                return NULL;
 963                        break;
 964                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
 965                        --depth;
 966                        if (depth > 0)
 967                                break;
 968                        /* end of node, insert here */
 969                        cxt->p = p;
 970                        ret = ft_begin_node(cxt, name);
 971                        ft_end_node(cxt);
 972                        return ft_get_phandle(cxt, ret);
 973                }
 974                p = next;
 975        }
 976        return NULL;
 977}
 978
 979/* Returns the start of the path within the provided buffer, or NULL on
 980 * error.
 981 */
 982char *ft_get_path(struct ft_cxt *cxt, const void *phandle,
 983                  char *buf, int len)
 984{
 985        const char *path_comp[FT_MAX_DEPTH];
 986        struct ft_atom atom;
 987        char *p, *next, *pos;
 988        int depth = 0, i;
 989        void *node;
 990
 991        node = ft_node_ph2node(cxt, phandle);
 992        if (node == NULL)
 993                return NULL;
 994
 995        p = ft_root_node(cxt);
 996
 997        while ((next = ft_next(cxt, p, &atom)) != NULL) {
 998                switch (atom.tag) {
 999                case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
1000                        path_comp[depth++] = atom.name;
1001                        if (p == node)
1002                                goto found;
1003
1004                        break;
1005
1006                case OF_DT_END_NODE:
1007                        if (--depth == 0)
1008                                return NULL;
1009                }
1010
1011                p = next;
1012        }
1013
1014found:
1015        pos = buf;
1016        for (i = 1; i < depth; i++) {
1017                int this_len;
1018
1019                if (len <= 1)
1020                        return NULL;
1021
1022                *pos++ = '/';
1023                len--;
1024
1025                strncpy(pos, path_comp[i], len);
1026
1027                if (pos[len - 1] != 0)
1028                        return NULL;
1029
1030                this_len = strlen(pos);
1031                len -= this_len;
1032                pos += this_len;
1033        }
1034
1035        return buf;
1036}
1037