linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
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   1/* linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
   4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
   5 *
   6 * Chris Davis (cdavis@cois.on.ca) 03/27/1998
   7 * Added support for the intersil on the sun4/4200
   8 *
   9 * Gleb Raiko (rajko@mech.math.msu.su) 08/18/1998
  10 * Support for MicroSPARC-IIep, PCI CPU.
  11 *
  12 * This file handles the Sparc specific time handling details.
  13 *
  14 * 1997-09-10   Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
  15 *              "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
  16 */
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/param.h>
  22#include <linux/string.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/timex.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/pci.h>
  29#include <linux/ioport.h>
  30#include <linux/profile.h>
  31
  32#include <asm/oplib.h>
  33#include <asm/timer.h>
  34#include <asm/mostek.h>
  35#include <asm/system.h>
  36#include <asm/irq.h>
  37#include <asm/io.h>
  38#include <asm/idprom.h>
  39#include <asm/machines.h>
  40#include <asm/sun4paddr.h>
  41#include <asm/page.h>
  42#include <asm/pcic.h>
  43#include <asm/of_device.h>
  44#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
  45
  46#include "irq.h"
  47
  48DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
  49enum sparc_clock_type sp_clock_typ;
  50DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mostek_lock);
  51void __iomem *mstk48t02_regs = NULL;
  52static struct mostek48t08 __iomem *mstk48t08_regs = NULL;
  53static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long);
  54static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
  55
  56#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
  57struct intersil *intersil_clock;
  58#define intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_cmd_reg = \
  59        (intsil_cmd)
  60
  61#define intersil_intr(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_intr_reg = \
  62        (intsil_cmd)
  63
  64#define intersil_start(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
  65        ( INTERSIL_START | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
  66          INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
  67
  68#define intersil_stop(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
  69        ( INTERSIL_STOP | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
  70          INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
  71
  72#define intersil_read_intr(intersil_reg, towhere) towhere = \
  73        intersil_reg->int_intr_reg
  74
  75#endif
  76
  77unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
  78{
  79        extern char __copy_user_begin[], __copy_user_end[];
  80        extern char __atomic_begin[], __atomic_end[];
  81        extern char __bzero_begin[], __bzero_end[];
  82
  83        unsigned long pc = regs->pc;
  84
  85        if (in_lock_functions(pc) ||
  86            (pc >= (unsigned long) __copy_user_begin &&
  87             pc < (unsigned long) __copy_user_end) ||
  88            (pc >= (unsigned long) __atomic_begin &&
  89             pc < (unsigned long) __atomic_end) ||
  90            (pc >= (unsigned long) __bzero_begin &&
  91             pc < (unsigned long) __bzero_end))
  92                pc = regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC];
  93        return pc;
  94}
  95
  96EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
  97
  98__volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_counter;
  99__volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_limit;
 100
 101/*
 102 * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
 103 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
 104 */
 105
 106#define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)
 107
 108irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 109{
 110        /* last time the cmos clock got updated */
 111        static long last_rtc_update;
 112
 113#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 114        profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
 115#endif
 116
 117        /* Protect counter clear so that do_gettimeoffset works */
 118        write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
 119#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
 120        if((idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) ||
 121           (idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_110))) {
 122                int temp;
 123                intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
 124                /* re-enable the irq */
 125                enable_pil_irq(10);
 126        }
 127#endif
 128        clear_clock_irq();
 129
 130        do_timer(1);
 131#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 132        update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
 133#endif
 134
 135
 136        /* Determine when to update the Mostek clock. */
 137        if (ntp_synced() &&
 138            xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
 139            (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) >= 500000 - ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2 &&
 140            (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) <= 500000 + ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2) {
 141          if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
 142            last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
 143          else
 144            last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */
 145        }
 146        write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
 147
 148        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 149}
 150
 151/* Kick start a stopped clock (procedure from the Sun NVRAM/hostid FAQ). */
 152static void __devinit kick_start_clock(void)
 153{
 154        struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
 155        unsigned char sec;
 156        int i, count;
 157
 158        prom_printf("CLOCK: Clock was stopped. Kick start ");
 159
 160        spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 161
 162        /* Turn on the kick start bit to start the oscillator. */
 163        regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 164        regs->sec &= ~MSTK_STOP;
 165        regs->hour |= MSTK_KICK_START;
 166        regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 167
 168        spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 169
 170        /* Delay to allow the clock oscillator to start. */
 171        sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
 172        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 173                while (sec == MSTK_REG_SEC(regs))
 174                        for (count = 0; count < 100000; count++)
 175                                /* nothing */ ;
 176                prom_printf(".");
 177                sec = regs->sec;
 178        }
 179        prom_printf("\n");
 180
 181        spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 182
 183        /* Turn off kick start and set a "valid" time and date. */
 184        regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 185        regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
 186        MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,0);
 187        MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,0);
 188        MSTK_SET_REG_HOUR(regs,0);
 189        MSTK_SET_REG_DOW(regs,5);
 190        MSTK_SET_REG_DOM(regs,1);
 191        MSTK_SET_REG_MONTH(regs,8);
 192        MSTK_SET_REG_YEAR(regs,1996 - MSTK_YEAR_ZERO);
 193        regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 194
 195        spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 196
 197        /* Ensure the kick start bit is off. If it isn't, turn it off. */
 198        while (regs->hour & MSTK_KICK_START) {
 199                prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start still on!\n");
 200
 201                spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 202                regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 203                regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
 204                regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 205                spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 206        }
 207
 208        prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start procedure successful.\n");
 209}
 210
 211/* Return nonzero if the clock chip battery is low. */
 212static inline int has_low_battery(void)
 213{
 214        struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
 215        unsigned char data1, data2;
 216
 217        spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 218        data1 = regs->eeprom[0];        /* Read some data. */
 219        regs->eeprom[0] = ~data1;       /* Write back the complement. */
 220        data2 = regs->eeprom[0];        /* Read back the complement. */
 221        regs->eeprom[0] = data1;        /* Restore the original value. */
 222        spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 223
 224        return (data1 == data2);        /* Was the write blocked? */
 225}
 226
 227static void __devinit mostek_set_system_time(void)
 228{
 229        unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
 230        struct mostek48t02 *mregs;
 231
 232        mregs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
 233        if(!mregs) {
 234                prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
 235                prom_halt();
 236        }               
 237        spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 238        mregs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
 239        sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(mregs);
 240        min = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);
 241        hour = MSTK_REG_HOUR(mregs);
 242        day = MSTK_REG_DOM(mregs);
 243        mon = MSTK_REG_MONTH(mregs);
 244        year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR( MSTK_REG_YEAR(mregs) );
 245        xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
 246        xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
 247        set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
 248                                -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
 249        mregs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
 250        spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
 251}
 252
 253/* Probe for the real time clock chip on Sun4 */
 254static inline void sun4_clock_probe(void)
 255{
 256#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
 257        int temp;
 258        struct resource r;
 259
 260        memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
 261        if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330) ) {
 262                sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
 263                r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
 264                mstk48t02_regs = sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
 265                                       sizeof(struct mostek48t02), NULL);
 266                mstk48t08_regs = NULL;  /* To catch weirdness */
 267                intersil_clock = NULL;  /* just in case */
 268
 269                /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
 270                if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
 271                        kick_start_clock();
 272        } else if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) {
 273                /* intersil setup code */
 274                printk("Clock: INTERSIL at %8x ",sun4_clock_physaddr);
 275                sp_clock_typ = INTERSIL;
 276                r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
 277                intersil_clock = (struct intersil *) 
 278                    sbus_ioremap(&r, 0, sizeof(*intersil_clock), "intersil");
 279                mstk48t02_regs = 0;  /* just be sure */
 280                mstk48t08_regs = NULL;  /* ditto */
 281                /* initialise the clock */
 282
 283                intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
 284
 285                intersil_start(intersil_clock);
 286
 287                intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
 288                while (!(temp & 0x80))
 289                        intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
 290
 291                intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
 292                while (!(temp & 0x80))
 293                        intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
 294
 295                intersil_stop(intersil_clock);
 296
 297        }
 298#endif
 299}
 300
 301#ifndef CONFIG_SUN4
 302static int __devinit clock_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
 303{
 304        struct device_node *dp = op->node;
 305        const char *model = of_get_property(dp, "model", NULL);
 306
 307        if (!model)
 308                return -ENODEV;
 309
 310        if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t02")) {
 311                sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
 312
 313                /* Map the clock register io area read-only */
 314                mstk48t02_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
 315                                            sizeof(struct mostek48t02),
 316                                            "mk48t02");
 317                mstk48t08_regs = NULL;  /* To catch weirdness */
 318        } else if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t08")) {
 319                sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T08;
 320                mstk48t08_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
 321                                            sizeof(struct mostek48t08),
 322                                            "mk48t08");
 323
 324                mstk48t02_regs = &mstk48t08_regs->regs;
 325        } else
 326                return -ENODEV;
 327
 328        /* Report a low battery voltage condition. */
 329        if (has_low_battery())
 330                printk(KERN_CRIT "NVRAM: Low battery voltage!\n");
 331
 332        /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
 333        if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
 334                kick_start_clock();
 335
 336        mostek_set_system_time();
 337
 338        return 0;
 339}
 340
 341static struct of_device_id clock_match[] = {
 342        {
 343                .name = "eeprom",
 344        },
 345        {},
 346};
 347
 348static struct of_platform_driver clock_driver = {
 349        .match_table    = clock_match,
 350        .probe          = clock_probe,
 351        .driver         = {
 352                .name   = "clock",
 353        },
 354};
 355
 356
 357/* Probe for the mostek real time clock chip. */
 358static int __init clock_init(void)
 359{
 360        return of_register_driver(&clock_driver, &of_platform_bus_type);
 361}
 362
 363/* Must be after subsys_initcall() so that busses are probed.  Must
 364 * be before device_initcall() because things like the RTC driver
 365 * need to see the clock registers.
 366 */
 367fs_initcall(clock_init);
 368#endif /* !CONFIG_SUN4 */
 369
 370void __init sbus_time_init(void)
 371{
 372
 373        BTFIXUPSET_CALL(bus_do_settimeofday, sbus_do_settimeofday, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
 374        btfixup();
 375
 376        if (ARCH_SUN4)
 377                sun4_clock_probe();
 378
 379        sparc_init_timers(timer_interrupt);
 380        
 381#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
 382        if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330)) {
 383                mostek_set_system_time();
 384        } else if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260) ) {
 385                /* initialise the intersil on sun4 */
 386                unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
 387                int temp;
 388                struct intersil *iregs;
 389
 390                iregs=intersil_clock;
 391                if(!iregs) {
 392                        prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
 393                        prom_halt();
 394                }
 395
 396                intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
 397                disable_pil_irq(10);
 398                intersil_stop(iregs);
 399                intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
 400
 401                temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
 402
 403                sec = iregs->clk.int_sec;
 404                min = iregs->clk.int_min;
 405                hour = iregs->clk.int_hour;
 406                day = iregs->clk.int_day;
 407                mon = iregs->clk.int_month;
 408                year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR(iregs->clk.int_year);
 409
 410                enable_pil_irq(10);
 411                intersil_start(iregs);
 412
 413                xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
 414                xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
 415                set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
 416                                       -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
 417                printk("%u/%u/%u %u:%u:%u\n",day,mon,year,hour,min,sec);
 418        }
 419#endif
 420
 421        /* Now that OBP ticker has been silenced, it is safe to enable IRQ. */
 422        local_irq_enable();
 423}
 424
 425void __init time_init(void)
 426{
 427#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 428        extern void pci_time_init(void);
 429        if (pcic_present()) {
 430                pci_time_init();
 431                return;
 432        }
 433#endif
 434        sbus_time_init();
 435}
 436
 437static inline unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
 438{
 439        unsigned long val = *master_l10_counter;
 440        unsigned long usec = (val >> 10) & 0x1fffff;
 441
 442        /* Limit hit?  */
 443        if (val & 0x80000000)
 444                usec += 1000000 / HZ;
 445
 446        return usec;
 447}
 448
 449/* Ok, my cute asm atomicity trick doesn't work anymore.
 450 * There are just too many variables that need to be protected
 451 * now (both members of xtime, et al.)
 452 */
 453void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
 454{
 455        unsigned long flags;
 456        unsigned long seq;
 457        unsigned long usec, sec;
 458        unsigned long max_ntp_tick = tick_usec - tickadj;
 459
 460        do {
 461                seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
 462                usec = do_gettimeoffset();
 463
 464                /*
 465                 * If time_adjust is negative then NTP is slowing the clock
 466                 * so make sure not to go into next possible interval.
 467                 * Better to lose some accuracy than have time go backwards..
 468                 */
 469                if (unlikely(time_adjust < 0))
 470                        usec = min(usec, max_ntp_tick);
 471
 472                sec = xtime.tv_sec;
 473                usec += (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000);
 474        } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
 475
 476        while (usec >= 1000000) {
 477                usec -= 1000000;
 478                sec++;
 479        }
 480
 481        tv->tv_sec = sec;
 482        tv->tv_usec = usec;
 483}
 484
 485EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
 486
 487int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
 488{
 489        int ret;
 490
 491        write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 492        ret = bus_do_settimeofday(tv);
 493        write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 494        clock_was_set();
 495        return ret;
 496}
 497
 498EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
 499
 500static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
 501{
 502        time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
 503        long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
 504
 505        if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
 506                return -EINVAL;
 507
 508        /*
 509         * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
 510         * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
 511         * wall time.  Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
 512         * made, and then undo it!
 513         */
 514        nsec -= 1000 * do_gettimeoffset();
 515
 516        wtm_sec  = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
 517        wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
 518
 519        set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
 520        set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
 521
 522        ntp_clear();
 523        return 0;
 524}
 525
 526/*
 527 * BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
 528 *      sets the minutes. Usually you won't notice until after reboot!
 529 */
 530static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
 531{
 532        int real_seconds, real_minutes, mostek_minutes;
 533        struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
 534        unsigned long flags;
 535#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
 536        struct intersil *iregs = intersil_clock;
 537        int temp;
 538#endif
 539
 540        /* Not having a register set can lead to trouble. */
 541        if (!regs) {
 542#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
 543                if(!iregs)
 544                return -1;
 545                else {
 546                        temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
 547
 548                        mostek_minutes = iregs->clk.int_min;
 549
 550                        real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
 551                        real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
 552                        if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
 553                                real_minutes += 30;     /* correct for half hour time zone */
 554                        real_minutes %= 60;
 555
 556                        if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
 557                                intersil_stop(iregs);
 558                                iregs->clk.int_sec=real_seconds;
 559                                iregs->clk.int_min=real_minutes;
 560                                intersil_start(iregs);
 561                        } else {
 562                                printk(KERN_WARNING
 563                               "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
 564                                       mostek_minutes, real_minutes);
 565                                return -1;
 566                        }
 567                        
 568                        return 0;
 569                }
 570#endif
 571        }
 572
 573        spin_lock_irqsave(&mostek_lock, flags);
 574        /* Read the current RTC minutes. */
 575        regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
 576        mostek_minutes = MSTK_REG_MIN(regs);
 577        regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
 578
 579        /*
 580         * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
 581         * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
 582         * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
 583         * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
 584         */
 585        real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
 586        real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
 587        if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
 588                real_minutes += 30;     /* correct for half hour time zone */
 589        real_minutes %= 60;
 590
 591        if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
 592                regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 593                MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,real_seconds);
 594                MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,real_minutes);
 595                regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
 596                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
 597                return 0;
 598        } else {
 599                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
 600                return -1;
 601        }
 602}
 603