linux/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Vojtech Pavlik
   3 */
   4
   5/*
   6 * Logitech ADI joystick family driver for Linux
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  25 * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
  26 * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/kernel.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/slab.h>
  34#include <linux/input.h>
  35#include <linux/gameport.h>
  36#include <linux/init.h>
  37#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  38
  39#define DRIVER_DESC     "Logitech ADI joystick family driver"
  40
  41MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
  42MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44
  45/*
  46 * Times, array sizes, flags, ids.
  47 */
  48
  49#define ADI_MAX_START           200     /* Trigger to packet timeout [200us] */
  50#define ADI_MAX_STROBE          40      /* Single bit timeout [40us] */
  51#define ADI_INIT_DELAY          10      /* Delay after init packet [10ms] */
  52#define ADI_DATA_DELAY          4       /* Delay after data packet [4ms] */
  53
  54#define ADI_MAX_LENGTH          256
  55#define ADI_MIN_LENGTH          8
  56#define ADI_MIN_LEN_LENGTH      10
  57#define ADI_MIN_ID_LENGTH       66
  58#define ADI_MAX_NAME_LENGTH     64
  59#define ADI_MAX_CNAME_LENGTH    16
  60#define ADI_MAX_PHYS_LENGTH     64
  61
  62#define ADI_FLAG_HAT            0x04
  63#define ADI_FLAG_10BIT          0x08
  64
  65#define ADI_ID_TPD              0x01
  66#define ADI_ID_WGP              0x06
  67#define ADI_ID_WGPE             0x08
  68#define ADI_ID_MAX              0x0a
  69
  70/*
  71 * Names, buttons, axes ...
  72 */
  73
  74static char *adi_names[] = {    "WingMan Extreme Digital", "ThunderPad Digital", "SideCar", "CyberMan 2",
  75                                "WingMan Interceptor", "WingMan Formula", "WingMan GamePad",
  76                                "WingMan Extreme Digital 3D", "WingMan GamePad Extreme",
  77                                "WingMan GamePad USB", "Unknown Device %#x" };
  78
  79static char adi_wmgpe_abs[] =   { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y };
  80static char adi_wmi_abs[] =     { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, ABS_HAT1X, ABS_HAT1Y, ABS_HAT2X, ABS_HAT2Y };
  81static char adi_wmed3d_abs[] =  { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_RZ, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y };
  82static char adi_cm2_abs[] =     { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ };
  83static char adi_wmf_abs[] =     { ABS_WHEEL, ABS_GAS, ABS_BRAKE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, ABS_HAT1X, ABS_HAT1Y, ABS_HAT2X, ABS_HAT2Y };
  84
  85static short adi_wmgpe_key[] =  { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z,  BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_START, BTN_MODE, BTN_SELECT };
  86static short adi_wmi_key[] =    { BTN_TRIGGER,  BTN_TOP, BTN_THUMB, BTN_TOP2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4, BTN_EXTRA };
  87static short adi_wmed3d_key[] = { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_THUMB2, BTN_TOP, BTN_TOP2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2 };
  88static short adi_cm2_key[] =    { BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3, BTN_4, BTN_5, BTN_6, BTN_7, BTN_8 };
  89
  90static char* adi_abs[] = { adi_wmi_abs, adi_wmgpe_abs, adi_wmf_abs, adi_cm2_abs, adi_wmi_abs, adi_wmf_abs,
  91                           adi_wmgpe_abs, adi_wmed3d_abs, adi_wmgpe_abs, adi_wmgpe_abs, adi_wmi_abs };
  92
  93static short* adi_key[] = { adi_wmi_key, adi_wmgpe_key, adi_cm2_key, adi_cm2_key, adi_wmi_key, adi_cm2_key,
  94                            adi_wmgpe_key, adi_wmed3d_key, adi_wmgpe_key, adi_wmgpe_key, adi_wmi_key };
  95
  96/*
  97 * Hat to axis conversion arrays.
  98 */
  99
 100static struct {
 101        int x;
 102        int y;
 103} adi_hat_to_axis[] = {{ 0, 0}, { 0,-1}, { 1,-1}, { 1, 0}, { 1, 1}, { 0, 1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, 0}, {-1,-1}};
 104
 105/*
 106 * Per-port information.
 107 */
 108
 109struct adi {
 110        struct input_dev *dev;
 111        int length;
 112        int ret;
 113        int idx;
 114        unsigned char id;
 115        char buttons;
 116        char axes10;
 117        char axes8;
 118        signed char pad;
 119        char hats;
 120        char *abs;
 121        short *key;
 122        char name[ADI_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
 123        char cname[ADI_MAX_CNAME_LENGTH];
 124        char phys[ADI_MAX_PHYS_LENGTH];
 125        unsigned char data[ADI_MAX_LENGTH];
 126};
 127
 128struct adi_port {
 129        struct gameport *gameport;
 130        struct adi adi[2];
 131        int bad;
 132        int reads;
 133};
 134
 135/*
 136 * adi_read_packet() reads a Logitech ADI packet.
 137 */
 138
 139static void adi_read_packet(struct adi_port *port)
 140{
 141        struct adi *adi = port->adi;
 142        struct gameport *gameport = port->gameport;
 143        unsigned char u, v, w, x, z;
 144        int t[2], s[2], i;
 145        unsigned long flags;
 146
 147        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 148                adi[i].ret = -1;
 149                t[i] = gameport_time(gameport, ADI_MAX_START);
 150                s[i] = 0;
 151        }
 152
 153        local_irq_save(flags);
 154
 155        gameport_trigger(gameport);
 156        v = z = gameport_read(gameport);
 157
 158        do {
 159                u = v;
 160                w = u ^ (v = x = gameport_read(gameport));
 161                for (i = 0; i < 2; i++, w >>= 2, x >>= 2) {
 162                        t[i]--;
 163                        if ((w & 0x30) && s[i]) {
 164                                if ((w & 0x30) < 0x30 && adi[i].ret < ADI_MAX_LENGTH && t[i] > 0) {
 165                                        adi[i].data[++adi[i].ret] = w;
 166                                        t[i] = gameport_time(gameport, ADI_MAX_STROBE);
 167                                } else t[i] = 0;
 168                        } else if (!(x & 0x30)) s[i] = 1;
 169                }
 170        } while (t[0] > 0 || t[1] > 0);
 171
 172        local_irq_restore(flags);
 173
 174        return;
 175}
 176
 177/*
 178 * adi_move_bits() detects a possible 2-stream mode, and moves
 179 * the bits accordingly.
 180 */
 181
 182static void adi_move_bits(struct adi_port *port, int length)
 183{
 184        int i;
 185        struct adi *adi = port->adi;
 186
 187        adi[0].idx = adi[1].idx = 0;
 188
 189        if (adi[0].ret <= 0 || adi[1].ret <= 0) return;
 190        if (adi[0].data[0] & 0x20 || ~adi[1].data[0] & 0x20) return;
 191
 192        for (i = 1; i <= adi[1].ret; i++)
 193                adi[0].data[((length - 1) >> 1) + i + 1] = adi[1].data[i];
 194
 195        adi[0].ret += adi[1].ret;
 196        adi[1].ret = -1;
 197}
 198
 199/*
 200 * adi_get_bits() gathers bits from the data packet.
 201 */
 202
 203static inline int adi_get_bits(struct adi *adi, int count)
 204{
 205        int bits = 0;
 206        int i;
 207        if ((adi->idx += count) > adi->ret) return 0;
 208        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 209                bits |= ((adi->data[adi->idx - i] >> 5) & 1) << i;
 210        return bits;
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * adi_decode() decodes Logitech joystick data into input events.
 215 */
 216
 217static int adi_decode(struct adi *adi)
 218{
 219        struct input_dev *dev = adi->dev;
 220        char *abs = adi->abs;
 221        short *key = adi->key;
 222        int i, t;
 223
 224        if (adi->ret < adi->length || adi->id != (adi_get_bits(adi, 4) | (adi_get_bits(adi, 4) << 4)))
 225                return -1;
 226
 227        for (i = 0; i < adi->axes10; i++)
 228                input_report_abs(dev, *abs++, adi_get_bits(adi, 10));
 229
 230        for (i = 0; i < adi->axes8; i++)
 231                input_report_abs(dev, *abs++, adi_get_bits(adi, 8));
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i < adi->buttons && i < 63; i++) {
 234                if (i == adi->pad) {
 235                        t = adi_get_bits(adi, 4);
 236                        input_report_abs(dev, *abs++, ((t >> 2) & 1) - ( t       & 1));
 237                        input_report_abs(dev, *abs++, ((t >> 1) & 1) - ((t >> 3) & 1));
 238                }
 239                input_report_key(dev, *key++, adi_get_bits(adi, 1));
 240        }
 241
 242        for (i = 0; i < adi->hats; i++) {
 243                if ((t = adi_get_bits(adi, 4)) > 8) t = 0;
 244                input_report_abs(dev, *abs++, adi_hat_to_axis[t].x);
 245                input_report_abs(dev, *abs++, adi_hat_to_axis[t].y);
 246        }
 247
 248        for (i = 63; i < adi->buttons; i++)
 249                input_report_key(dev, *key++, adi_get_bits(adi, 1));
 250
 251        input_sync(dev);
 252
 253        return 0;
 254}
 255
 256/*
 257 * adi_read() reads the data packet and decodes it.
 258 */
 259
 260static int adi_read(struct adi_port *port)
 261{
 262        int i;
 263        int result = 0;
 264
 265        adi_read_packet(port);
 266        adi_move_bits(port, port->adi[0].length);
 267
 268        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 269                if (port->adi[i].length)
 270                         result |= adi_decode(port->adi + i);
 271
 272        return result;
 273}
 274
 275/*
 276 * adi_poll() repeatedly polls the Logitech joysticks.
 277 */
 278
 279static void adi_poll(struct gameport *gameport)
 280{
 281        struct adi_port *port = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
 282
 283        port->bad -= adi_read(port);
 284        port->reads++;
 285}
 286
 287/*
 288 * adi_open() is a callback from the input open routine.
 289 */
 290
 291static int adi_open(struct input_dev *dev)
 292{
 293        struct adi_port *port = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 294
 295        gameport_start_polling(port->gameport);
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299/*
 300 * adi_close() is a callback from the input close routine.
 301 */
 302
 303static void adi_close(struct input_dev *dev)
 304{
 305        struct adi_port *port = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 306
 307        gameport_stop_polling(port->gameport);
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * adi_init_digital() sends a trigger & delay sequence
 312 * to reset and initialize a Logitech joystick into digital mode.
 313 */
 314
 315static void adi_init_digital(struct gameport *gameport)
 316{
 317        int seq[] = { 4, -2, -3, 10, -6, -11, -7, -9, 11, 0 };
 318        int i;
 319
 320        for (i = 0; seq[i]; i++) {
 321                gameport_trigger(gameport);
 322                if (seq[i] > 0)
 323                        msleep(seq[i]);
 324                if (seq[i] < 0) {
 325                        mdelay(-seq[i]);
 326                        udelay(-seq[i]*14);     /* It looks like mdelay() is off by approx 1.4% */
 327                }
 328        }
 329}
 330
 331static void adi_id_decode(struct adi *adi, struct adi_port *port)
 332{
 333        int i, t;
 334
 335        if (adi->ret < ADI_MIN_ID_LENGTH) /* Minimum ID packet length */
 336                return;
 337
 338        if (adi->ret < (t = adi_get_bits(adi, 10))) {
 339                printk(KERN_WARNING "adi: Short ID packet: reported: %d != read: %d\n", t, adi->ret);
 340                return;
 341        }
 342
 343        adi->id = adi_get_bits(adi, 4) | (adi_get_bits(adi, 4) << 4);
 344
 345        if ((t = adi_get_bits(adi, 4)) & ADI_FLAG_HAT) adi->hats++;
 346
 347        adi->length = adi_get_bits(adi, 10);
 348
 349        if (adi->length >= ADI_MAX_LENGTH || adi->length < ADI_MIN_LENGTH) {
 350                printk(KERN_WARNING "adi: Bad data packet length (%d).\n", adi->length);
 351                adi->length = 0;
 352                return;
 353        }
 354
 355        adi->axes8 = adi_get_bits(adi, 4);
 356        adi->buttons = adi_get_bits(adi, 6);
 357
 358        if (adi_get_bits(adi, 6) != 8 && adi->hats) {
 359                printk(KERN_WARNING "adi: Other than 8-dir POVs not supported yet.\n");
 360                adi->length = 0;
 361                return;
 362        }
 363
 364        adi->buttons += adi_get_bits(adi, 6);
 365        adi->hats += adi_get_bits(adi, 4);
 366
 367        i = adi_get_bits(adi, 4);
 368
 369        if (t & ADI_FLAG_10BIT) {
 370                adi->axes10 = adi->axes8 - i;
 371                adi->axes8 = i;
 372        }
 373
 374        t = adi_get_bits(adi, 4);
 375
 376        for (i = 0; i < t; i++)
 377                adi->cname[i] = adi_get_bits(adi, 8);
 378        adi->cname[i] = 0;
 379
 380        t = 8 + adi->buttons + adi->axes10 * 10 + adi->axes8 * 8 + adi->hats * 4;
 381        if (adi->length != t && adi->length != t + (t & 1)) {
 382                printk(KERN_WARNING "adi: Expected length %d != data length %d\n", t, adi->length);
 383                adi->length = 0;
 384                return;
 385        }
 386
 387        switch (adi->id) {
 388                case ADI_ID_TPD:
 389                        adi->pad = 4;
 390                        adi->buttons -= 4;
 391                        break;
 392                case ADI_ID_WGP:
 393                        adi->pad = 0;
 394                        adi->buttons -= 4;
 395                        break;
 396                default:
 397                        adi->pad = -1;
 398                        break;
 399        }
 400}
 401
 402static int adi_init_input(struct adi *adi, struct adi_port *port, int half)
 403{
 404        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 405        char buf[ADI_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
 406        int i, t;
 407
 408        adi->dev = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
 409        if (!input_dev)
 410                return -ENOMEM;
 411
 412        t = adi->id < ADI_ID_MAX ? adi->id : ADI_ID_MAX;
 413
 414        snprintf(buf, ADI_MAX_PHYS_LENGTH, adi_names[t], adi->id);
 415        snprintf(adi->name, ADI_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, "Logitech %s [%s]", buf, adi->cname);
 416        snprintf(adi->phys, ADI_MAX_PHYS_LENGTH, "%s/input%d", port->gameport->phys, half);
 417
 418        adi->abs = adi_abs[t];
 419        adi->key = adi_key[t];
 420
 421        input_dev->name = adi->name;
 422        input_dev->phys = adi->phys;
 423        input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_GAMEPORT;
 424        input_dev->id.vendor = GAMEPORT_ID_VENDOR_LOGITECH;
 425        input_dev->id.product = adi->id;
 426        input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
 427        input_dev->dev.parent = &port->gameport->dev;
 428
 429        input_set_drvdata(input_dev, port);
 430
 431        input_dev->open = adi_open;
 432        input_dev->close = adi_close;
 433
 434        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
 435
 436        for (i = 0; i < adi->axes10 + adi->axes8 + (adi->hats + (adi->pad != -1)) * 2; i++)
 437                set_bit(adi->abs[i], input_dev->absbit);
 438
 439        for (i = 0; i < adi->buttons; i++)
 440                set_bit(adi->key[i], input_dev->keybit);
 441
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445static void adi_init_center(struct adi *adi)
 446{
 447        int i, t, x;
 448
 449        if (!adi->length)
 450                return;
 451
 452        for (i = 0; i < adi->axes10 + adi->axes8 + (adi->hats + (adi->pad != -1)) * 2; i++) {
 453
 454                t = adi->abs[i];
 455                x = adi->dev->abs[t];
 456
 457                if (t == ABS_THROTTLE || t == ABS_RUDDER || adi->id == ADI_ID_WGPE)
 458                        x = i < adi->axes10 ? 512 : 128;
 459
 460                if (i < adi->axes10)
 461                        input_set_abs_params(adi->dev, t, 64, x * 2 - 64, 2, 16);
 462                else if (i < adi->axes10 + adi->axes8)
 463                        input_set_abs_params(adi->dev, t, 48, x * 2 - 48, 1, 16);
 464                else
 465                        input_set_abs_params(adi->dev, t, -1, 1, 0, 0);
 466        }
 467}
 468
 469/*
 470 * adi_connect() probes for Logitech ADI joysticks.
 471 */
 472
 473static int adi_connect(struct gameport *gameport, struct gameport_driver *drv)
 474{
 475        struct adi_port *port;
 476        int i;
 477        int err;
 478
 479        port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct adi_port), GFP_KERNEL);
 480        if (!port)
 481                return -ENOMEM;
 482
 483        port->gameport = gameport;
 484
 485        gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, port);
 486
 487        err = gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW);
 488        if (err)
 489                goto fail1;
 490
 491        adi_init_digital(gameport);
 492        adi_read_packet(port);
 493
 494        if (port->adi[0].ret >= ADI_MIN_LEN_LENGTH)
 495                adi_move_bits(port, adi_get_bits(port->adi, 10));
 496
 497        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 498                adi_id_decode(port->adi + i, port);
 499
 500                if (!port->adi[i].length)
 501                        continue;
 502
 503                err = adi_init_input(port->adi + i, port, i);
 504                if (err)
 505                        goto fail2;
 506        }
 507
 508        if (!port->adi[0].length && !port->adi[1].length) {
 509                err = -ENODEV;
 510                goto fail2;
 511        }
 512
 513        gameport_set_poll_handler(gameport, adi_poll);
 514        gameport_set_poll_interval(gameport, 20);
 515
 516        msleep(ADI_INIT_DELAY);
 517        if (adi_read(port)) {
 518                msleep(ADI_DATA_DELAY);
 519                adi_read(port);
 520        }
 521
 522        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 523                if (port->adi[i].length > 0) {
 524                        adi_init_center(port->adi + i);
 525                        err = input_register_device(port->adi[i].dev);
 526                        if (err)
 527                                goto fail3;
 528                }
 529
 530        return 0;
 531
 532 fail3: while (--i >= 0) {
 533                if (port->adi[i].length > 0) {
 534                        input_unregister_device(port->adi[i].dev);
 535                        port->adi[i].dev = NULL;
 536                }
 537        }
 538 fail2: for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 539                if (port->adi[i].dev)
 540                        input_free_device(port->adi[i].dev);
 541        gameport_close(gameport);
 542 fail1: gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
 543        kfree(port);
 544        return err;
 545}
 546
 547static void adi_disconnect(struct gameport *gameport)
 548{
 549        int i;
 550        struct adi_port *port = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
 551
 552        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 553                if (port->adi[i].length > 0)
 554                        input_unregister_device(port->adi[i].dev);
 555        gameport_close(gameport);
 556        gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
 557        kfree(port);
 558}
 559
 560/*
 561 * The gameport device structure.
 562 */
 563
 564static struct gameport_driver adi_drv = {
 565        .driver         = {
 566                .name   = "adi",
 567        },
 568        .description    = DRIVER_DESC,
 569        .connect        = adi_connect,
 570        .disconnect     = adi_disconnect,
 571};
 572
 573static int __init adi_init(void)
 574{
 575        gameport_register_driver(&adi_drv);
 576        return 0;
 577}
 578
 579static void __exit adi_exit(void)
 580{
 581        gameport_unregister_driver(&adi_drv);
 582}
 583
 584module_init(adi_init);
 585module_exit(adi_exit);
 586