linux/drivers/misc/asus-laptop.c
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   1/*
   2 *  asus-laptop.c - Asus Laptop Support
   3 *
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Julien Lerouge, 2003-2006 Karol Kozimor
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Corentin Chary
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 *  (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  21 *
  22 *
  23 *  The development page for this driver is located at
  24 *  http://sourceforge.net/projects/acpi4asus/
  25 *
  26 *  Credits:
  27 *  Pontus Fuchs   - Helper functions, cleanup
  28 *  Johann Wiesner - Small compile fixes
  29 *  John Belmonte  - ACPI code for Toshiba laptop was a good starting point.
  30 *  Eric Burghard  - LED display support for W1N
  31 *  Josh Green     - Light Sens support
  32 *  Thomas Tuttle  - His first patch for led support was very helpfull
  33 *  Sam Lin        - GPS support
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/autoconf.h>
  37#include <linux/kernel.h>
  38#include <linux/module.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/types.h>
  41#include <linux/err.h>
  42#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  43#include <linux/backlight.h>
  44#include <linux/fb.h>
  45#include <linux/leds.h>
  46#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  47#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  48#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
  49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  50
  51#define ASUS_LAPTOP_VERSION "0.42"
  52
  53#define ASUS_HOTK_NAME          "Asus Laptop Support"
  54#define ASUS_HOTK_CLASS         "hotkey"
  55#define ASUS_HOTK_DEVICE_NAME   "Hotkey"
  56#define ASUS_HOTK_FILE          "asus-laptop"
  57#define ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX        "\\_SB.ATKD."
  58
  59/*
  60 * Some events we use, same for all Asus
  61 */
  62#define ATKD_BR_UP       0x10
  63#define ATKD_BR_DOWN     0x20
  64#define ATKD_LCD_ON      0x33
  65#define ATKD_LCD_OFF     0x34
  66
  67/*
  68 * Known bits returned by \_SB.ATKD.HWRS
  69 */
  70#define WL_HWRS     0x80
  71#define BT_HWRS     0x100
  72
  73/*
  74 * Flags for hotk status
  75 * WL_ON and BT_ON are also used for wireless_status()
  76 */
  77#define WL_ON       0x01        //internal Wifi
  78#define BT_ON       0x02        //internal Bluetooth
  79#define MLED_ON     0x04        //mail LED
  80#define TLED_ON     0x08        //touchpad LED
  81#define RLED_ON     0x10        //Record LED
  82#define PLED_ON     0x20        //Phone LED
  83#define GLED_ON     0x40        //Gaming LED
  84#define LCD_ON      0x80        //LCD backlight
  85#define GPS_ON      0x100       //GPS
  86
  87#define ASUS_LOG    ASUS_HOTK_FILE ": "
  88#define ASUS_ERR    KERN_ERR    ASUS_LOG
  89#define ASUS_WARNING    KERN_WARNING    ASUS_LOG
  90#define ASUS_NOTICE KERN_NOTICE ASUS_LOG
  91#define ASUS_INFO   KERN_INFO   ASUS_LOG
  92#define ASUS_DEBUG  KERN_DEBUG  ASUS_LOG
  93
  94MODULE_AUTHOR("Julien Lerouge, Karol Kozimor, Corentin Chary");
  95MODULE_DESCRIPTION(ASUS_HOTK_NAME);
  96MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  97
  98/* WAPF defines the behavior of the Fn+Fx wlan key
  99 * The significance of values is yet to be found, but
 100 * most of the time:
 101 * 0x0 will do nothing
 102 * 0x1 will allow to control the device with Fn+Fx key.
 103 * 0x4 will send an ACPI event (0x88) while pressing the Fn+Fx key
 104 * 0x5 like 0x1 or 0x4
 105 * So, if something doesn't work as you want, just try other values =)
 106 */
 107static uint wapf = 1;
 108module_param(wapf, uint, 0644);
 109MODULE_PARM_DESC(wapf, "WAPF value");
 110
 111#define ASUS_HANDLE(object, paths...)                                   \
 112        static acpi_handle  object##_handle = NULL;                     \
 113        static char *object##_paths[] = { paths }
 114
 115/* LED */
 116ASUS_HANDLE(mled_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "MLED");
 117ASUS_HANDLE(tled_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "TLED");
 118ASUS_HANDLE(rled_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "RLED"); /* W1JC */
 119ASUS_HANDLE(pled_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "PLED"); /* A7J */
 120ASUS_HANDLE(gled_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "GLED"); /* G1, G2 (probably) */
 121
 122/* LEDD */
 123ASUS_HANDLE(ledd_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "SLCM");
 124
 125/* Bluetooth and WLAN
 126 * WLED and BLED are not handled like other XLED, because in some dsdt
 127 * they also control the WLAN/Bluetooth device.
 128 */
 129ASUS_HANDLE(wl_switch, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "WLED");
 130ASUS_HANDLE(bt_switch, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "BLED");
 131ASUS_HANDLE(wireless_status, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "RSTS");  /* All new models */
 132
 133/* Brightness */
 134ASUS_HANDLE(brightness_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "SPLV");
 135ASUS_HANDLE(brightness_get, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "GPLV");
 136
 137/* Backlight */
 138ASUS_HANDLE(lcd_switch, "\\_SB.PCI0.SBRG.EC0._Q10",     /* All new models */
 139            "\\_SB.PCI0.ISA.EC0._Q10",  /* A1x */
 140            "\\_SB.PCI0.PX40.ECD0._Q10",        /* L3C */
 141            "\\_SB.PCI0.PX40.EC0.Q10",  /* M1A */
 142            "\\_SB.PCI0.LPCB.EC0._Q10", /* P30 */
 143            "\\_SB.PCI0.PX40.Q10",      /* S1x */
 144            "\\Q10");           /* A2x, L2D, L3D, M2E */
 145
 146/* Display */
 147ASUS_HANDLE(display_set, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "SDSP");
 148ASUS_HANDLE(display_get, "\\_SB.PCI0.P0P1.VGA.GETD",    /*  A6B, A6K A6R A7D F3JM L4R M6R A3G
 149                                                           M6A M6V VX-1 V6J V6V W3Z */
 150            "\\_SB.PCI0.P0P2.VGA.GETD", /* A3E A4K, A4D A4L A6J A7J A8J Z71V M9V
 151                                           S5A M5A z33A W1Jc W2V G1 */
 152            "\\_SB.PCI0.P0P3.VGA.GETD", /* A6V A6Q */
 153            "\\_SB.PCI0.P0PA.VGA.GETD", /* A6T, A6M */
 154            "\\_SB.PCI0.PCI1.VGAC.NMAP",        /* L3C */
 155            "\\_SB.PCI0.VGA.GETD",      /* Z96F */
 156            "\\ACTD",           /* A2D */
 157            "\\ADVG",           /* A4G Z71A W1N W5A W5F M2N M3N M5N M6N S1N S5N */
 158            "\\DNXT",           /* P30 */
 159            "\\INFB",           /* A2H D1 L2D L3D L3H L2E L5D L5C M1A M2E L4L W3V */
 160            "\\SSTE");          /* A3F A6F A3N A3L M6N W3N W6A */
 161
 162ASUS_HANDLE(ls_switch, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "ALSC");        /* Z71A Z71V */
 163ASUS_HANDLE(ls_level, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "ALSL"); /* Z71A Z71V */
 164
 165/* GPS */
 166/* R2H use different handle for GPS on/off */
 167ASUS_HANDLE(gps_on, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "SDON");   /* R2H */
 168ASUS_HANDLE(gps_off, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "SDOF");  /* R2H */
 169ASUS_HANDLE(gps_status, ASUS_HOTK_PREFIX "GPST");
 170
 171/*
 172 * This is the main structure, we can use it to store anything interesting
 173 * about the hotk device
 174 */
 175struct asus_hotk {
 176        char *name;             //laptop name
 177        struct acpi_device *device;     //the device we are in
 178        acpi_handle handle;     //the handle of the hotk device
 179        char status;            //status of the hotk, for LEDs, ...
 180        u32 ledd_status;        //status of the LED display
 181        u8 light_level;         //light sensor level
 182        u8 light_switch;        //light sensor switch value
 183        u16 event_count[128];   //count for each event TODO make this better
 184};
 185
 186/*
 187 * This header is made available to allow proper configuration given model,
 188 * revision number , ... this info cannot go in struct asus_hotk because it is
 189 * available before the hotk
 190 */
 191static struct acpi_table_header *asus_info;
 192
 193/* The actual device the driver binds to */
 194static struct asus_hotk *hotk;
 195
 196/*
 197 * The hotkey driver declaration
 198 */
 199static const struct acpi_device_id asus_device_ids[] = {
 200        {"ATK0100", 0},
 201        {"", 0},
 202};
 203MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, asus_device_ids);
 204
 205static int asus_hotk_add(struct acpi_device *device);
 206static int asus_hotk_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
 207static struct acpi_driver asus_hotk_driver = {
 208        .name = ASUS_HOTK_NAME,
 209        .class = ASUS_HOTK_CLASS,
 210        .ids = asus_device_ids,
 211        .ops = {
 212                .add = asus_hotk_add,
 213                .remove = asus_hotk_remove,
 214                },
 215};
 216
 217/* The backlight device /sys/class/backlight */
 218static struct backlight_device *asus_backlight_device;
 219
 220/*
 221 * The backlight class declaration
 222 */
 223static int read_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd);
 224static int update_bl_status(struct backlight_device *bd);
 225static struct backlight_ops asusbl_ops = {
 226        .get_brightness = read_brightness,
 227        .update_status = update_bl_status,
 228};
 229
 230/* These functions actually update the LED's, and are called from a
 231 * workqueue. By doing this as separate work rather than when the LED
 232 * subsystem asks, we avoid messing with the Asus ACPI stuff during a
 233 * potentially bad time, such as a timer interrupt. */
 234static struct workqueue_struct *led_workqueue;
 235
 236#define ASUS_LED(object, ledname)                                       \
 237        static void object##_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,     \
 238                                     enum led_brightness value);        \
 239        static void object##_led_update(struct work_struct *ignored);   \
 240        static int object##_led_wk;                                     \
 241        static DECLARE_WORK(object##_led_work, object##_led_update);    \
 242        static struct led_classdev object##_led = {                     \
 243                .name           = "asus:" ledname,                      \
 244                .brightness_set = object##_led_set,                     \
 245        }
 246
 247ASUS_LED(mled, "mail");
 248ASUS_LED(tled, "touchpad");
 249ASUS_LED(rled, "record");
 250ASUS_LED(pled, "phone");
 251ASUS_LED(gled, "gaming");
 252
 253/*
 254 * This function evaluates an ACPI method, given an int as parameter, the
 255 * method is searched within the scope of the handle, can be NULL. The output
 256 * of the method is written is output, which can also be NULL
 257 *
 258 * returns 1 if write is successful, 0 else.
 259 */
 260static int write_acpi_int(acpi_handle handle, const char *method, int val,
 261                          struct acpi_buffer *output)
 262{
 263        struct acpi_object_list params; //list of input parameters (an int here)
 264        union acpi_object in_obj;       //the only param we use
 265        acpi_status status;
 266
 267        params.count = 1;
 268        params.pointer = &in_obj;
 269        in_obj.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
 270        in_obj.integer.value = val;
 271
 272        status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, (char *)method, &params, output);
 273        return (status == AE_OK);
 274}
 275
 276static int read_wireless_status(int mask)
 277{
 278        ulong status;
 279        acpi_status rv = AE_OK;
 280
 281        if (!wireless_status_handle)
 282                return (hotk->status & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 283
 284        rv = acpi_evaluate_integer(wireless_status_handle, NULL, NULL, &status);
 285        if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
 286                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error reading Wireless status\n");
 287        else
 288                return (status & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 289
 290        return (hotk->status & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 291}
 292
 293static int read_gps_status(void)
 294{
 295        ulong status;
 296        acpi_status rv = AE_OK;
 297
 298        rv = acpi_evaluate_integer(gps_status_handle, NULL, NULL, &status);
 299        if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
 300                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error reading GPS status\n");
 301        else
 302                return status ? 1 : 0;
 303
 304        return (hotk->status & GPS_ON) ? 1 : 0;
 305}
 306
 307/* Generic LED functions */
 308static int read_status(int mask)
 309{
 310        /* There is a special method for both wireless devices */
 311        if (mask == BT_ON || mask == WL_ON)
 312                return read_wireless_status(mask);
 313        else if (mask == GPS_ON)
 314                return read_gps_status();
 315
 316        return (hotk->status & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 317}
 318
 319static void write_status(acpi_handle handle, int out, int mask)
 320{
 321        hotk->status = (out) ? (hotk->status | mask) : (hotk->status & ~mask);
 322
 323        switch (mask) {
 324        case MLED_ON:
 325                out = !out & 0x1;
 326                break;
 327        case GLED_ON:
 328                out = (out & 0x1) + 1;
 329                break;
 330        case GPS_ON:
 331                handle = (out) ? gps_on_handle : gps_off_handle;
 332                out = 0x02;
 333                break;
 334        default:
 335                out &= 0x1;
 336                break;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (handle && !write_acpi_int(handle, NULL, out, NULL))
 340                printk(ASUS_WARNING " write failed %x\n", mask);
 341}
 342
 343/* /sys/class/led handlers */
 344#define ASUS_LED_HANDLER(object, mask)                                  \
 345        static void object##_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,     \
 346                                     enum led_brightness value)         \
 347        {                                                               \
 348                object##_led_wk = value;                                \
 349                queue_work(led_workqueue, &object##_led_work);          \
 350        }                                                               \
 351        static void object##_led_update(struct work_struct *ignored)    \
 352        {                                                               \
 353                int value = object##_led_wk;                            \
 354                write_status(object##_set_handle, value, (mask));       \
 355        }
 356
 357ASUS_LED_HANDLER(mled, MLED_ON);
 358ASUS_LED_HANDLER(pled, PLED_ON);
 359ASUS_LED_HANDLER(rled, RLED_ON);
 360ASUS_LED_HANDLER(tled, TLED_ON);
 361ASUS_LED_HANDLER(gled, GLED_ON);
 362
 363static int get_lcd_state(void)
 364{
 365        return read_status(LCD_ON);
 366}
 367
 368static int set_lcd_state(int value)
 369{
 370        int lcd = 0;
 371        acpi_status status = 0;
 372
 373        lcd = value ? 1 : 0;
 374
 375        if (lcd == get_lcd_state())
 376                return 0;
 377
 378        if (lcd_switch_handle) {
 379                status = acpi_evaluate_object(lcd_switch_handle,
 380                                              NULL, NULL, NULL);
 381
 382                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 383                        printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error switching LCD\n");
 384        }
 385
 386        write_status(NULL, lcd, LCD_ON);
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static void lcd_blank(int blank)
 391{
 392        struct backlight_device *bd = asus_backlight_device;
 393
 394        if (bd) {
 395                bd->props.power = blank;
 396                backlight_update_status(bd);
 397        }
 398}
 399
 400static int read_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
 401{
 402        ulong value;
 403        acpi_status rv = AE_OK;
 404
 405        rv = acpi_evaluate_integer(brightness_get_handle, NULL, NULL, &value);
 406        if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
 407                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error reading brightness\n");
 408
 409        return value;
 410}
 411
 412static int set_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd, int value)
 413{
 414        int ret = 0;
 415
 416        value = (0 < value) ? ((15 < value) ? 15 : value) : 0;
 417        /* 0 <= value <= 15 */
 418
 419        if (!write_acpi_int(brightness_set_handle, NULL, value, NULL)) {
 420                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error changing brightness\n");
 421                ret = -EIO;
 422        }
 423
 424        return ret;
 425}
 426
 427static int update_bl_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
 428{
 429        int rv;
 430        int value = bd->props.brightness;
 431
 432        rv = set_brightness(bd, value);
 433        if (rv)
 434                return rv;
 435
 436        value = (bd->props.power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) ? 1 : 0;
 437        return set_lcd_state(value);
 438}
 439
 440/*
 441 * Platform device handlers
 442 */
 443
 444/*
 445 * We write our info in page, we begin at offset off and cannot write more
 446 * than count bytes. We set eof to 1 if we handle those 2 values. We return the
 447 * number of bytes written in page
 448 */
 449static ssize_t show_infos(struct device *dev,
 450                          struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
 451{
 452        int len = 0;
 453        ulong temp;
 454        char buf[16];           //enough for all info
 455        acpi_status rv = AE_OK;
 456
 457        /*
 458         * We use the easy way, we don't care of off and count, so we don't set eof
 459         * to 1
 460         */
 461
 462        len += sprintf(page, ASUS_HOTK_NAME " " ASUS_LAPTOP_VERSION "\n");
 463        len += sprintf(page + len, "Model reference    : %s\n", hotk->name);
 464        /*
 465         * The SFUN method probably allows the original driver to get the list
 466         * of features supported by a given model. For now, 0x0100 or 0x0800
 467         * bit signifies that the laptop is equipped with a Wi-Fi MiniPCI card.
 468         * The significance of others is yet to be found.
 469         */
 470        rv = acpi_evaluate_integer(hotk->handle, "SFUN", NULL, &temp);
 471        if (!ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
 472                len += sprintf(page + len, "SFUN value         : 0x%04x\n",
 473                               (uint) temp);
 474        /*
 475         * Another value for userspace: the ASYM method returns 0x02 for
 476         * battery low and 0x04 for battery critical, its readings tend to be
 477         * more accurate than those provided by _BST.
 478         * Note: since not all the laptops provide this method, errors are
 479         * silently ignored.
 480         */
 481        rv = acpi_evaluate_integer(hotk->handle, "ASYM", NULL, &temp);
 482        if (!ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
 483                len += sprintf(page + len, "ASYM value         : 0x%04x\n",
 484                               (uint) temp);
 485        if (asus_info) {
 486                snprintf(buf, 16, "%d", asus_info->length);
 487                len += sprintf(page + len, "DSDT length        : %s\n", buf);
 488                snprintf(buf, 16, "%d", asus_info->checksum);
 489                len += sprintf(page + len, "DSDT checksum      : %s\n", buf);
 490                snprintf(buf, 16, "%d", asus_info->revision);
 491                len += sprintf(page + len, "DSDT revision      : %s\n", buf);
 492                snprintf(buf, 7, "%s", asus_info->oem_id);
 493                len += sprintf(page + len, "OEM id             : %s\n", buf);
 494                snprintf(buf, 9, "%s", asus_info->oem_table_id);
 495                len += sprintf(page + len, "OEM table id       : %s\n", buf);
 496                snprintf(buf, 16, "%x", asus_info->oem_revision);
 497                len += sprintf(page + len, "OEM revision       : 0x%s\n", buf);
 498                snprintf(buf, 5, "%s", asus_info->asl_compiler_id);
 499                len += sprintf(page + len, "ASL comp vendor id : %s\n", buf);
 500                snprintf(buf, 16, "%x", asus_info->asl_compiler_revision);
 501                len += sprintf(page + len, "ASL comp revision  : 0x%s\n", buf);
 502        }
 503
 504        return len;
 505}
 506
 507static int parse_arg(const char *buf, unsigned long count, int *val)
 508{
 509        if (!count)
 510                return 0;
 511        if (count > 31)
 512                return -EINVAL;
 513        if (sscanf(buf, "%i", val) != 1)
 514                return -EINVAL;
 515        return count;
 516}
 517
 518static ssize_t store_status(const char *buf, size_t count,
 519                            acpi_handle handle, int mask)
 520{
 521        int rv, value;
 522        int out = 0;
 523
 524        rv = parse_arg(buf, count, &value);
 525        if (rv > 0)
 526                out = value ? 1 : 0;
 527
 528        write_status(handle, out, mask);
 529
 530        return rv;
 531}
 532
 533/*
 534 * LEDD display
 535 */
 536static ssize_t show_ledd(struct device *dev,
 537                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 538{
 539        return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", hotk->ledd_status);
 540}
 541
 542static ssize_t store_ledd(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 543                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 544{
 545        int rv, value;
 546
 547        rv = parse_arg(buf, count, &value);
 548        if (rv > 0) {
 549                if (!write_acpi_int(ledd_set_handle, NULL, value, NULL))
 550                        printk(ASUS_WARNING "LED display write failed\n");
 551                else
 552                        hotk->ledd_status = (u32) value;
 553        }
 554        return rv;
 555}
 556
 557/*
 558 * WLAN
 559 */
 560static ssize_t show_wlan(struct device *dev,
 561                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 562{
 563        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", read_status(WL_ON));
 564}
 565
 566static ssize_t store_wlan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 567                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 568{
 569        return store_status(buf, count, wl_switch_handle, WL_ON);
 570}
 571
 572/*
 573 * Bluetooth
 574 */
 575static ssize_t show_bluetooth(struct device *dev,
 576                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 577{
 578        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", read_status(BT_ON));
 579}
 580
 581static ssize_t store_bluetooth(struct device *dev,
 582                               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 583                               size_t count)
 584{
 585        return store_status(buf, count, bt_switch_handle, BT_ON);
 586}
 587
 588/*
 589 * Display
 590 */
 591static void set_display(int value)
 592{
 593        /* no sanity check needed for now */
 594        if (!write_acpi_int(display_set_handle, NULL, value, NULL))
 595                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error setting display\n");
 596        return;
 597}
 598
 599static int read_display(void)
 600{
 601        ulong value = 0;
 602        acpi_status rv = AE_OK;
 603
 604        /* In most of the case, we know how to set the display, but sometime
 605           we can't read it */
 606        if (display_get_handle) {
 607                rv = acpi_evaluate_integer(display_get_handle, NULL,
 608                                           NULL, &value);
 609                if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
 610                        printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error reading display status\n");
 611        }
 612
 613        value &= 0x0F;          /* needed for some models, shouldn't hurt others */
 614
 615        return value;
 616}
 617
 618/*
 619 * Now, *this* one could be more user-friendly, but so far, no-one has
 620 * complained. The significance of bits is the same as in store_disp()
 621 */
 622static ssize_t show_disp(struct device *dev,
 623                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 624{
 625        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", read_display());
 626}
 627
 628/*
 629 * Experimental support for display switching. As of now: 1 should activate
 630 * the LCD output, 2 should do for CRT, 4 for TV-Out and 8 for DVI.
 631 * Any combination (bitwise) of these will suffice. I never actually tested 4
 632 * displays hooked up simultaneously, so be warned. See the acpi4asus README
 633 * for more info.
 634 */
 635static ssize_t store_disp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 636                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 637{
 638        int rv, value;
 639
 640        rv = parse_arg(buf, count, &value);
 641        if (rv > 0)
 642                set_display(value);
 643        return rv;
 644}
 645
 646/*
 647 * Light Sens
 648 */
 649static void set_light_sens_switch(int value)
 650{
 651        if (!write_acpi_int(ls_switch_handle, NULL, value, NULL))
 652                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error setting light sensor switch\n");
 653        hotk->light_switch = value;
 654}
 655
 656static ssize_t show_lssw(struct device *dev,
 657                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 658{
 659        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hotk->light_switch);
 660}
 661
 662static ssize_t store_lssw(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 663                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 664{
 665        int rv, value;
 666
 667        rv = parse_arg(buf, count, &value);
 668        if (rv > 0)
 669                set_light_sens_switch(value ? 1 : 0);
 670
 671        return rv;
 672}
 673
 674static void set_light_sens_level(int value)
 675{
 676        if (!write_acpi_int(ls_level_handle, NULL, value, NULL))
 677                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error setting light sensor level\n");
 678        hotk->light_level = value;
 679}
 680
 681static ssize_t show_lslvl(struct device *dev,
 682                          struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 683{
 684        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hotk->light_level);
 685}
 686
 687static ssize_t store_lslvl(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 688                           const char *buf, size_t count)
 689{
 690        int rv, value;
 691
 692        rv = parse_arg(buf, count, &value);
 693        if (rv > 0) {
 694                value = (0 < value) ? ((15 < value) ? 15 : value) : 0;
 695                /* 0 <= value <= 15 */
 696                set_light_sens_level(value);
 697        }
 698
 699        return rv;
 700}
 701
 702/*
 703 * GPS
 704 */
 705static ssize_t show_gps(struct device *dev,
 706                        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 707{
 708        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", read_status(GPS_ON));
 709}
 710
 711static ssize_t store_gps(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 712                         const char *buf, size_t count)
 713{
 714        return store_status(buf, count, NULL, GPS_ON);
 715}
 716
 717static void asus_hotk_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 718{
 719        /* TODO Find a better way to handle events count. */
 720        if (!hotk)
 721                return;
 722
 723        /*
 724         * We need to tell the backlight device when the backlight power is
 725         * switched
 726         */
 727        if (event == ATKD_LCD_ON) {
 728                write_status(NULL, 1, LCD_ON);
 729                lcd_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK);
 730        } else if (event == ATKD_LCD_OFF) {
 731                write_status(NULL, 0, LCD_ON);
 732                lcd_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN);
 733        }
 734
 735        acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(hotk->device, event,
 736                                hotk->event_count[event % 128]++);
 737
 738        return;
 739}
 740
 741#define ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(_name)                                  \
 742        struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = {                    \
 743                .attr = {                                               \
 744                        .name = __stringify(_name),                     \
 745                        .mode = 0 },                                    \
 746                .show   = NULL,                                         \
 747                .store  = NULL,                                         \
 748        }
 749
 750#define ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)               \
 751        do {                                                            \
 752                dev_attr_##_name.attr.mode = _mode;                     \
 753                dev_attr_##_name.show = _show;                          \
 754                dev_attr_##_name.store = _store;                        \
 755        } while(0)
 756
 757static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(infos);
 758static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(wlan);
 759static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(bluetooth);
 760static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(display);
 761static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(ledd);
 762static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(ls_switch);
 763static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(ls_level);
 764static ASUS_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR(gps);
 765
 766static struct attribute *asuspf_attributes[] = {
 767        &dev_attr_infos.attr,
 768        &dev_attr_wlan.attr,
 769        &dev_attr_bluetooth.attr,
 770        &dev_attr_display.attr,
 771        &dev_attr_ledd.attr,
 772        &dev_attr_ls_switch.attr,
 773        &dev_attr_ls_level.attr,
 774        &dev_attr_gps.attr,
 775        NULL
 776};
 777
 778static struct attribute_group asuspf_attribute_group = {
 779        .attrs = asuspf_attributes
 780};
 781
 782static struct platform_driver asuspf_driver = {
 783        .driver = {
 784                   .name = ASUS_HOTK_FILE,
 785                   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 786                   }
 787};
 788
 789static struct platform_device *asuspf_device;
 790
 791static void asus_hotk_add_fs(void)
 792{
 793        ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(infos, 0444, show_infos, NULL);
 794
 795        if (wl_switch_handle)
 796                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(wlan, 0644, show_wlan, store_wlan);
 797
 798        if (bt_switch_handle)
 799                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(bluetooth, 0644,
 800                                     show_bluetooth, store_bluetooth);
 801
 802        if (display_set_handle && display_get_handle)
 803                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(display, 0644, show_disp, store_disp);
 804        else if (display_set_handle)
 805                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(display, 0200, NULL, store_disp);
 806
 807        if (ledd_set_handle)
 808                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(ledd, 0644, show_ledd, store_ledd);
 809
 810        if (ls_switch_handle && ls_level_handle) {
 811                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(ls_level, 0644, show_lslvl, store_lslvl);
 812                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(ls_switch, 0644, show_lssw, store_lssw);
 813        }
 814
 815        if (gps_status_handle && gps_on_handle && gps_off_handle)
 816                ASUS_SET_DEVICE_ATTR(gps, 0644, show_gps, store_gps);
 817}
 818
 819static int asus_handle_init(char *name, acpi_handle * handle,
 820                            char **paths, int num_paths)
 821{
 822        int i;
 823        acpi_status status;
 824
 825        for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) {
 826                status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, paths[i], handle);
 827                if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 828                        return 0;
 829        }
 830
 831        *handle = NULL;
 832        return -ENODEV;
 833}
 834
 835#define ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(object)                                        \
 836        asus_handle_init(#object, &object##_handle, object##_paths,     \
 837                         ARRAY_SIZE(object##_paths))
 838
 839/*
 840 * This function is used to initialize the hotk with right values. In this
 841 * method, we can make all the detection we want, and modify the hotk struct
 842 */
 843static int asus_hotk_get_info(void)
 844{
 845        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 846        union acpi_object *model = NULL;
 847        ulong bsts_result, hwrs_result;
 848        char *string = NULL;
 849        acpi_status status;
 850
 851        /*
 852         * Get DSDT headers early enough to allow for differentiating between
 853         * models, but late enough to allow acpi_bus_register_driver() to fail
 854         * before doing anything ACPI-specific. Should we encounter a machine,
 855         * which needs special handling (i.e. its hotkey device has a different
 856         * HID), this bit will be moved. A global variable asus_info contains
 857         * the DSDT header.
 858         */
 859        status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DSDT, 1, &asus_info);
 860        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 861                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Couldn't get the DSDT table header\n");
 862
 863        /* We have to write 0 on init this far for all ASUS models */
 864        if (!write_acpi_int(hotk->handle, "INIT", 0, &buffer)) {
 865                printk(ASUS_ERR "Hotkey initialization failed\n");
 866                return -ENODEV;
 867        }
 868
 869        /* This needs to be called for some laptops to init properly */
 870        status =
 871            acpi_evaluate_integer(hotk->handle, "BSTS", NULL, &bsts_result);
 872        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 873                printk(ASUS_WARNING "Error calling BSTS\n");
 874        else if (bsts_result)
 875                printk(ASUS_NOTICE "BSTS called, 0x%02x returned\n",
 876                       (uint) bsts_result);
 877
 878        /* This too ... */
 879        write_acpi_int(hotk->handle, "CWAP", wapf, NULL);
 880
 881        /*
 882         * Try to match the object returned by INIT to the specific model.
 883         * Handle every possible object (or the lack of thereof) the DSDT
 884         * writers might throw at us. When in trouble, we pass NULL to
 885         * asus_model_match() and try something completely different.
 886         */
 887        if (buffer.pointer) {
 888                model = buffer.pointer;
 889                switch (model->type) {
 890                case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
 891                        string = model->string.pointer;
 892                        break;
 893                case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
 894                        string = model->buffer.pointer;
 895                        break;
 896                default:
 897                        string = "";
 898                        break;
 899                }
 900        }
 901        hotk->name = kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
 902        if (!hotk->name)
 903                return -ENOMEM;
 904
 905        if (*string)
 906                printk(ASUS_NOTICE "  %s model detected\n", string);
 907
 908        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(mled_set);
 909        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(tled_set);
 910        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(rled_set);
 911        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(pled_set);
 912        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(gled_set);
 913
 914        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(ledd_set);
 915
 916        /*
 917         * The HWRS method return informations about the hardware.
 918         * 0x80 bit is for WLAN, 0x100 for Bluetooth.
 919         * The significance of others is yet to be found.
 920         * If we don't find the method, we assume the device are present.
 921         */
 922        status =
 923            acpi_evaluate_integer(hotk->handle, "HRWS", NULL, &hwrs_result);
 924        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 925                hwrs_result = WL_HWRS | BT_HWRS;
 926
 927        if (hwrs_result & WL_HWRS)
 928                ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(wl_switch);
 929        if (hwrs_result & BT_HWRS)
 930                ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(bt_switch);
 931
 932        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(wireless_status);
 933
 934        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(brightness_set);
 935        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(brightness_get);
 936
 937        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(lcd_switch);
 938
 939        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(display_set);
 940        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(display_get);
 941
 942        /* There is a lot of models with "ALSL", but a few get
 943           a real light sens, so we need to check it. */
 944        if (!ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(ls_switch))
 945                ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(ls_level);
 946
 947        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(gps_on);
 948        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(gps_off);
 949        ASUS_HANDLE_INIT(gps_status);
 950
 951        kfree(model);
 952
 953        return AE_OK;
 954}
 955
 956static int asus_hotk_check(void)
 957{
 958        int result = 0;
 959
 960        result = acpi_bus_get_status(hotk->device);
 961        if (result)
 962                return result;
 963
 964        if (hotk->device->status.present) {
 965                result = asus_hotk_get_info();
 966        } else {
 967                printk(ASUS_ERR "Hotkey device not present, aborting\n");
 968                return -EINVAL;
 969        }
 970
 971        return result;
 972}
 973
 974static int asus_hotk_found;
 975
 976static int asus_hotk_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 977{
 978        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 979        int result;
 980
 981        if (!device)
 982                return -EINVAL;
 983
 984        printk(ASUS_NOTICE "Asus Laptop Support version %s\n",
 985               ASUS_LAPTOP_VERSION);
 986
 987        hotk = kzalloc(sizeof(struct asus_hotk), GFP_KERNEL);
 988        if (!hotk)
 989                return -ENOMEM;
 990
 991        hotk->handle = device->handle;
 992        strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ASUS_HOTK_DEVICE_NAME);
 993        strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ASUS_HOTK_CLASS);
 994        acpi_driver_data(device) = hotk;
 995        hotk->device = device;
 996
 997        result = asus_hotk_check();
 998        if (result)
 999                goto end;
1000
1001        asus_hotk_add_fs();
1002
1003        /*
1004         * We install the handler, it will receive the hotk in parameter, so, we
1005         * could add other data to the hotk struct
1006         */
1007        status = acpi_install_notify_handler(hotk->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
1008                                             asus_hotk_notify, hotk);
1009        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1010                printk(ASUS_ERR "Error installing notify handler\n");
1011
1012        asus_hotk_found = 1;
1013
1014        /* WLED and BLED are on by default */
1015        write_status(bt_switch_handle, 1, BT_ON);
1016        write_status(wl_switch_handle, 1, WL_ON);
1017
1018        /* If the h/w switch is off, we need to check the real status */
1019        write_status(NULL, read_status(BT_ON), BT_ON);
1020        write_status(NULL, read_status(WL_ON), WL_ON);
1021
1022        /* LCD Backlight is on by default */
1023        write_status(NULL, 1, LCD_ON);
1024
1025        /* LED display is off by default */
1026        hotk->ledd_status = 0xFFF;
1027
1028        /* Set initial values of light sensor and level */
1029        hotk->light_switch = 1; /* Default to light sensor disabled */
1030        hotk->light_level = 0;  /* level 5 for sensor sensitivity */
1031
1032        if (ls_switch_handle)
1033                set_light_sens_switch(hotk->light_switch);
1034
1035        if (ls_level_handle)
1036                set_light_sens_level(hotk->light_level);
1037
1038        /* GPS is on by default */
1039        write_status(NULL, 1, GPS_ON);
1040
1041      end:
1042        if (result) {
1043                kfree(hotk->name);
1044                kfree(hotk);
1045        }
1046
1047        return result;
1048}
1049
1050static int asus_hotk_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
1051{
1052        acpi_status status = 0;
1053
1054        if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
1055                return -EINVAL;
1056
1057        status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(hotk->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
1058                                            asus_hotk_notify);
1059        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1060                printk(ASUS_ERR "Error removing notify handler\n");
1061
1062        kfree(hotk->name);
1063        kfree(hotk);
1064
1065        return 0;
1066}
1067
1068static void asus_backlight_exit(void)
1069{
1070        if (asus_backlight_device)
1071                backlight_device_unregister(asus_backlight_device);
1072}
1073
1074#define  ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(object)                            \
1075        if (object##_led.dev)                                   \
1076                led_classdev_unregister(&object##_led)
1077
1078static void asus_led_exit(void)
1079{
1080        destroy_workqueue(led_workqueue);
1081        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(mled);
1082        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(tled);
1083        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(pled);
1084        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(rled);
1085        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(gled);
1086}
1087
1088static void __exit asus_laptop_exit(void)
1089{
1090        asus_backlight_exit();
1091        asus_led_exit();
1092
1093        acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&asus_hotk_driver);
1094        sysfs_remove_group(&asuspf_device->dev.kobj, &asuspf_attribute_group);
1095        platform_device_unregister(asuspf_device);
1096        platform_driver_unregister(&asuspf_driver);
1097}
1098
1099static int asus_backlight_init(struct device *dev)
1100{
1101        struct backlight_device *bd;
1102
1103        if (brightness_set_handle && lcd_switch_handle) {
1104                bd = backlight_device_register(ASUS_HOTK_FILE, dev,
1105                                               NULL, &asusbl_ops);
1106                if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
1107                        printk(ASUS_ERR
1108                               "Could not register asus backlight device\n");
1109                        asus_backlight_device = NULL;
1110                        return PTR_ERR(bd);
1111                }
1112
1113                asus_backlight_device = bd;
1114
1115                bd->props.max_brightness = 15;
1116                bd->props.brightness = read_brightness(NULL);
1117                bd->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
1118                backlight_update_status(bd);
1119        }
1120        return 0;
1121}
1122
1123static int asus_led_register(acpi_handle handle,
1124                             struct led_classdev *ldev, struct device *dev)
1125{
1126        if (!handle)
1127                return 0;
1128
1129        return led_classdev_register(dev, ldev);
1130}
1131
1132#define ASUS_LED_REGISTER(object, device)                               \
1133        asus_led_register(object##_set_handle, &object##_led, device)
1134
1135static int asus_led_init(struct device *dev)
1136{
1137        int rv;
1138
1139        rv = ASUS_LED_REGISTER(mled, dev);
1140        if (rv)
1141                goto out;
1142
1143        rv = ASUS_LED_REGISTER(tled, dev);
1144        if (rv)
1145                goto out1;
1146
1147        rv = ASUS_LED_REGISTER(rled, dev);
1148        if (rv)
1149                goto out2;
1150
1151        rv = ASUS_LED_REGISTER(pled, dev);
1152        if (rv)
1153                goto out3;
1154
1155        rv = ASUS_LED_REGISTER(gled, dev);
1156        if (rv)
1157                goto out4;
1158
1159        led_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("led_workqueue");
1160        if (!led_workqueue)
1161                goto out5;
1162
1163        return 0;
1164out5:
1165        rv = -ENOMEM;
1166        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(gled);
1167out4:
1168        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(pled);
1169out3:
1170        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(rled);
1171out2:
1172        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(tled);
1173out1:
1174        ASUS_LED_UNREGISTER(mled);
1175out:
1176        return rv;
1177}
1178
1179static int __init asus_laptop_init(void)
1180{
1181        struct device *dev;
1182        int result;
1183
1184        if (acpi_disabled)
1185                return -ENODEV;
1186
1187        result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&asus_hotk_driver);
1188        if (result < 0)
1189                return result;
1190
1191        /*
1192         * This is a bit of a kludge.  We only want this module loaded
1193         * for ASUS systems, but there's currently no way to probe the
1194         * ACPI namespace for ASUS HIDs.  So we just return failure if
1195         * we didn't find one, which will cause the module to be
1196         * unloaded.
1197         */
1198        if (!asus_hotk_found) {
1199                acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&asus_hotk_driver);
1200                return -ENODEV;
1201        }
1202
1203        dev = acpi_get_physical_device(hotk->device->handle);
1204
1205        result = asus_backlight_init(dev);
1206        if (result)
1207                goto fail_backlight;
1208
1209        result = asus_led_init(dev);
1210        if (result)
1211                goto fail_led;
1212
1213        /* Register platform stuff */
1214        result = platform_driver_register(&asuspf_driver);
1215        if (result)
1216                goto fail_platform_driver;
1217
1218        asuspf_device = platform_device_alloc(ASUS_HOTK_FILE, -1);
1219        if (!asuspf_device) {
1220                result = -ENOMEM;
1221                goto fail_platform_device1;
1222        }
1223
1224        result = platform_device_add(asuspf_device);
1225        if (result)
1226                goto fail_platform_device2;
1227
1228        result = sysfs_create_group(&asuspf_device->dev.kobj,
1229                                    &asuspf_attribute_group);
1230        if (result)
1231                goto fail_sysfs;
1232
1233        return 0;
1234
1235      fail_sysfs:
1236        platform_device_del(asuspf_device);
1237
1238      fail_platform_device2:
1239        platform_device_put(asuspf_device);
1240
1241      fail_platform_device1:
1242        platform_driver_unregister(&asuspf_driver);
1243
1244      fail_platform_driver:
1245        asus_led_exit();
1246
1247      fail_led:
1248        asus_backlight_exit();
1249
1250      fail_backlight:
1251
1252        return result;
1253}
1254
1255module_init(asus_laptop_init);
1256module_exit(asus_laptop_exit);
1257