linux/fs/proc/proc_tty.c
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   1/*
   2 * proc_tty.c -- handles /proc/tty
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 1997, Theodore Ts'o
   5 */
   6
   7#include <asm/uaccess.h>
   8
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/errno.h>
  11#include <linux/time.h>
  12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  13#include <linux/stat.h>
  14#include <linux/tty.h>
  15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17
  18static int tty_ldiscs_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
  19                                int count, int *eof, void *data);
  20
  21/*
  22 * The /proc/tty directory inodes...
  23 */
  24static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_tty_ldisc, *proc_tty_driver;
  25
  26/*
  27 * This is the handler for /proc/tty/drivers
  28 */
  29static void show_tty_range(struct seq_file *m, struct tty_driver *p,
  30        dev_t from, int num)
  31{
  32        seq_printf(m, "%-20s ", p->driver_name ? p->driver_name : "unknown");
  33        seq_printf(m, "/dev/%-8s ", p->name);
  34        if (p->num > 1) {
  35                seq_printf(m, "%3d %d-%d ", MAJOR(from), MINOR(from),
  36                        MINOR(from) + num - 1);
  37        } else {
  38                seq_printf(m, "%3d %7d ", MAJOR(from), MINOR(from));
  39        }
  40        switch (p->type) {
  41        case TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM:
  42                seq_printf(m, "system");
  43                if (p->subtype == SYSTEM_TYPE_TTY)
  44                        seq_printf(m, ":/dev/tty");
  45                else if (p->subtype == SYSTEM_TYPE_SYSCONS)
  46                        seq_printf(m, ":console");
  47                else if (p->subtype == SYSTEM_TYPE_CONSOLE)
  48                        seq_printf(m, ":vtmaster");
  49                break;
  50        case TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_CONSOLE:
  51                seq_printf(m, "console");
  52                break;
  53        case TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL:
  54                seq_printf(m, "serial");
  55                break;
  56        case TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY:
  57                if (p->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
  58                        seq_printf(m, "pty:master");
  59                else if (p->subtype == PTY_TYPE_SLAVE)
  60                        seq_printf(m, "pty:slave");
  61                else
  62                        seq_printf(m, "pty");
  63                break;
  64        default:
  65                seq_printf(m, "type:%d.%d", p->type, p->subtype);
  66        }
  67        seq_putc(m, '\n');
  68}
  69
  70static int show_tty_driver(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  71{
  72        struct tty_driver *p = list_entry(v, struct tty_driver, tty_drivers);
  73        dev_t from = MKDEV(p->major, p->minor_start);
  74        dev_t to = from + p->num;
  75
  76        if (&p->tty_drivers == tty_drivers.next) {
  77                /* pseudo-drivers first */
  78                seq_printf(m, "%-20s /dev/%-8s ", "/dev/tty", "tty");
  79                seq_printf(m, "%3d %7d ", TTYAUX_MAJOR, 0);
  80                seq_printf(m, "system:/dev/tty\n");
  81                seq_printf(m, "%-20s /dev/%-8s ", "/dev/console", "console");
  82                seq_printf(m, "%3d %7d ", TTYAUX_MAJOR, 1);
  83                seq_printf(m, "system:console\n");
  84#ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
  85                seq_printf(m, "%-20s /dev/%-8s ", "/dev/ptmx", "ptmx");
  86                seq_printf(m, "%3d %7d ", TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2);
  87                seq_printf(m, "system\n");
  88#endif
  89#ifdef CONFIG_VT
  90                seq_printf(m, "%-20s /dev/%-8s ", "/dev/vc/0", "vc/0");
  91                seq_printf(m, "%3d %7d ", TTY_MAJOR, 0);
  92                seq_printf(m, "system:vtmaster\n");
  93#endif
  94        }
  95
  96        while (MAJOR(from) < MAJOR(to)) {
  97                dev_t next = MKDEV(MAJOR(from)+1, 0);
  98                show_tty_range(m, p, from, next - from);
  99                from = next;
 100        }
 101        if (from != to)
 102                show_tty_range(m, p, from, to - from);
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106/* iterator */
 107static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 108{
 109        mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
 110        return seq_list_start(&tty_drivers, *pos);
 111}
 112
 113static void *t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 114{
 115        return seq_list_next(v, &tty_drivers, pos);
 116}
 117
 118static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 119{
 120        mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
 121}
 122
 123static struct seq_operations tty_drivers_op = {
 124        .start  = t_start,
 125        .next   = t_next,
 126        .stop   = t_stop,
 127        .show   = show_tty_driver
 128};
 129
 130static int tty_drivers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 131{
 132        return seq_open(file, &tty_drivers_op);
 133}
 134
 135static const struct file_operations proc_tty_drivers_operations = {
 136        .open           = tty_drivers_open,
 137        .read           = seq_read,
 138        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 139        .release        = seq_release,
 140};
 141
 142/*
 143 * This is the handler for /proc/tty/ldiscs
 144 */
 145static int tty_ldiscs_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
 146                                int count, int *eof, void *data)
 147{
 148        int     i;
 149        int     len = 0;
 150        off_t   begin = 0;
 151        struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 152        
 153        for (i=0; i < NR_LDISCS; i++) {
 154                ld = tty_ldisc_get(i);
 155                if (ld == NULL)
 156                        continue;
 157                len += sprintf(page+len, "%-10s %2d\n",
 158                               ld->name ? ld->name : "???", i);
 159                tty_ldisc_put(i);
 160                if (len+begin > off+count)
 161                        break;
 162                if (len+begin < off) {
 163                        begin += len;
 164                        len = 0;
 165                }
 166        }
 167        if (i >= NR_LDISCS)
 168                *eof = 1;
 169        if (off >= len+begin)
 170                return 0;
 171        *start = page + (off-begin);
 172        return ((count < begin+len-off) ? count : begin+len-off);
 173}
 174
 175/*
 176 * This function is called by tty_register_driver() to handle
 177 * registering the driver's /proc handler into /proc/tty/driver/<foo>
 178 */
 179void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver)
 180{
 181        struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
 182                
 183        if ((!driver->read_proc && !driver->write_proc) ||
 184            !driver->driver_name ||
 185            driver->proc_entry)
 186                return;
 187
 188        ent = create_proc_entry(driver->driver_name, 0, proc_tty_driver);
 189        if (!ent)
 190                return;
 191        ent->read_proc = driver->read_proc;
 192        ent->write_proc = driver->write_proc;
 193        ent->owner = driver->owner;
 194        ent->data = driver;
 195
 196        driver->proc_entry = ent;
 197}
 198
 199/*
 200 * This function is called by tty_unregister_driver()
 201 */
 202void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver)
 203{
 204        struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
 205
 206        ent = driver->proc_entry;
 207        if (!ent)
 208                return;
 209                
 210        remove_proc_entry(driver->driver_name, proc_tty_driver);
 211        
 212        driver->proc_entry = NULL;
 213}
 214
 215/*
 216 * Called by proc_root_init() to initialize the /proc/tty subtree
 217 */
 218void __init proc_tty_init(void)
 219{
 220        struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
 221        if (!proc_mkdir("tty", NULL))
 222                return;
 223        proc_tty_ldisc = proc_mkdir("tty/ldisc", NULL);
 224        /*
 225         * /proc/tty/driver/serial reveals the exact character counts for
 226         * serial links which is just too easy to abuse for inferring
 227         * password lengths and inter-keystroke timings during password
 228         * entry.
 229         */
 230        proc_tty_driver = proc_mkdir_mode("tty/driver", S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR, NULL);
 231
 232        create_proc_read_entry("tty/ldiscs", 0, NULL, tty_ldiscs_read_proc, NULL);
 233        entry = create_proc_entry("tty/drivers", 0, NULL);
 234        if (entry)
 235                entry->proc_fops = &proc_tty_drivers_operations;
 236}
 237