linux/include/asm-arm/system.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
   2#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
   3
   4#ifdef __KERNEL__
   5
   6#include <asm/memory.h>
   7
   8#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN        0
   9#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3          1
  10#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4          2
  11#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T         3
  12#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5          4
  13#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T         5
  14#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE        6
  15#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ       7
  16#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6          8
  17#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7          9
  18
  19/*
  20 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
  21 */
  22#define CR_M    (1 << 0)        /* MMU enable                           */
  23#define CR_A    (1 << 1)        /* Alignment abort enable               */
  24#define CR_C    (1 << 2)        /* Dcache enable                        */
  25#define CR_W    (1 << 3)        /* Write buffer enable                  */
  26#define CR_P    (1 << 4)        /* 32-bit exception handler             */
  27#define CR_D    (1 << 5)        /* 32-bit data address range            */
  28#define CR_L    (1 << 6)        /* Implementation defined               */
  29#define CR_B    (1 << 7)        /* Big endian                           */
  30#define CR_S    (1 << 8)        /* System MMU protection                */
  31#define CR_R    (1 << 9)        /* ROM MMU protection                   */
  32#define CR_F    (1 << 10)       /* Implementation defined               */
  33#define CR_Z    (1 << 11)       /* Implementation defined               */
  34#define CR_I    (1 << 12)       /* Icache enable                        */
  35#define CR_V    (1 << 13)       /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000      */
  36#define CR_RR   (1 << 14)       /* Round Robin cache replacement        */
  37#define CR_L4   (1 << 15)       /* LDR pc can set T bit                 */
  38#define CR_DT   (1 << 16)
  39#define CR_IT   (1 << 18)
  40#define CR_ST   (1 << 19)
  41#define CR_FI   (1 << 21)       /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode)  */
  42#define CR_U    (1 << 22)       /* Unaligned access operation           */
  43#define CR_XP   (1 << 23)       /* Extended page tables                 */
  44#define CR_VE   (1 << 24)       /* Vectored interrupts                  */
  45
  46#define CPUID_ID        0
  47#define CPUID_CACHETYPE 1
  48#define CPUID_TCM       2
  49#define CPUID_TLBTYPE   3
  50
  51#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
  52#define read_cpuid(reg)                                                 \
  53        ({                                                              \
  54                unsigned int __val;                                     \
  55                asm("mrc        p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg)  \
  56                    : "=r" (__val)                                      \
  57                    :                                                   \
  58                    : "cc");                                            \
  59                __val;                                                  \
  60        })
  61#else
  62#define read_cpuid(reg) (processor_id)
  63#endif
  64
  65/*
  66 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
  67 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences.  Apparently we can't trust
  68 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
  69 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
  70 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
  71 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
  72 */
  73#define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  74
  75#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  76
  77#include <linux/linkage.h>
  78#include <linux/stringify.h>
  79#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  80
  81/*
  82 * The CPU ID never changes at run time, so we might as well tell the
  83 * compiler that it's constant.  Use this function to read the CPU ID
  84 * rather than directly reading processor_id or read_cpuid() directly.
  85 */
  86static inline unsigned int read_cpuid_id(void) __attribute_const__;
  87
  88static inline unsigned int read_cpuid_id(void)
  89{
  90        return read_cpuid(CPUID_ID);
  91}
  92
  93#define __exception     __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
  94
  95struct thread_info;
  96struct task_struct;
  97
  98/* information about the system we're running on */
  99extern unsigned int system_rev;
 100extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
 101extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
 102extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
 103
 104struct pt_regs;
 105
 106void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
 107                __attribute__((noreturn));
 108
 109struct siginfo;
 110void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
 111                unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
 112
 113void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
 114                                       struct pt_regs *),
 115                     int sig, const char *name);
 116
 117#define xchg(ptr,x) \
 118        ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
 119
 120extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
 121extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
 122
 123struct mm_struct;
 124extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
 125extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
 126
 127extern int cpu_architecture(void);
 128extern void cpu_init(void);
 129
 130void arm_machine_restart(char mode);
 131extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str);
 132
 133/*
 134 * Intel's XScale3 core supports some v6 features (supersections, L2)
 135 * but advertises itself as v5 as it does not support the v6 ISA.  For
 136 * this reason, we need a way to explicitly test for this type of CPU.
 137 */
 138#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_XSC3
 139#define cpu_is_xsc3()   0
 140#else
 141static inline int cpu_is_xsc3(void)
 142{
 143        extern unsigned int processor_id;
 144
 145        if ((processor_id & 0xffffe000) == 0x69056000)
 146                return 1;
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150#endif
 151
 152#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
 153#define cpu_is_xscale() 0
 154#else
 155#define cpu_is_xscale() 1
 156#endif
 157
 158#define UDBG_UNDEFINED  (1 << 0)
 159#define UDBG_SYSCALL    (1 << 1)
 160#define UDBG_BADABORT   (1 << 2)
 161#define UDBG_SEGV       (1 << 3)
 162#define UDBG_BUS        (1 << 4)
 163
 164extern unsigned int user_debug;
 165
 166#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
 167#define vectors_high()  (cr_alignment & CR_V)
 168#else
 169#define vectors_high()  (0)
 170#endif
 171
 172#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
 173#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
 174#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
 175#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
 176#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
 177#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
 178                                    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
 179#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
 180                                    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
 181#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
 182                                    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
 183#else
 184#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
 185#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
 186                                    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
 187#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
 188#endif
 189
 190#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 191#define mb()    do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
 192#define rmb()   do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
 193#define wmb()   do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
 194#define smp_mb()        barrier()
 195#define smp_rmb()       barrier()
 196#define smp_wmb()       barrier()
 197#else
 198#define mb()            dmb()
 199#define rmb()           dmb()
 200#define wmb()           dmb()
 201#define smp_mb()        dmb()
 202#define smp_rmb()       dmb()
 203#define smp_wmb()       dmb()
 204#endif
 205#define read_barrier_depends()          do { } while(0)
 206#define smp_read_barrier_depends()      do { } while(0)
 207
 208#define set_mb(var, value)      do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
 209#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
 210
 211extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment;   /* defined in entry-armv.S */
 212extern unsigned long cr_alignment;      /* defined in entry-armv.S */
 213
 214static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
 215{
 216        unsigned int val;
 217        asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0  @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
 218        return val;
 219}
 220
 221static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
 222{
 223        asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
 224          : : "r" (val) : "cc");
 225        isb();
 226}
 227
 228#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 229extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
 230#endif
 231
 232#define CPACC_FULL(n)           (3 << (n * 2))
 233#define CPACC_SVC(n)            (1 << (n * 2))
 234#define CPACC_DISABLE(n)        (0 << (n * 2))
 235
 236static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
 237{
 238        unsigned int val;
 239        asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
 240          : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
 241        return val;
 242}
 243
 244static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
 245{
 246        asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
 247          : : "r" (val) : "cc");
 248        isb();
 249}
 250
 251/*
 252 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
 253 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
 254 * latency.
 255 */
 256#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
 257
 258/*
 259 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
 260 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'.  schedule() itself
 261 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
 262 */
 263extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
 264
 265#define switch_to(prev,next,last)                                       \
 266do {                                                                    \
 267        last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next));        \
 268} while (0)
 269
 270#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
 271/*
 272 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
 273 * cache totally.  This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
 274 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
 275 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
 276 * more disasterous effects.  There are two work-arounds:
 277 *  1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
 278 *  2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
 279 *
 280 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
 281 * dependent on the processor type.
 282 *
 283 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
 284 * forbid it here.
 285 */
 286#define swp_is_buggy
 287#endif
 288
 289static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
 290{
 291        extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
 292        unsigned long ret;
 293#ifdef swp_is_buggy
 294        unsigned long flags;
 295#endif
 296#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
 297        unsigned int tmp;
 298#endif
 299
 300        switch (size) {
 301#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
 302        case 1:
 303                asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
 304                "1:     ldrexb  %0, [%3]\n"
 305                "       strexb  %1, %2, [%3]\n"
 306                "       teq     %1, #0\n"
 307                "       bne     1b"
 308                        : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
 309                        : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
 310                        : "memory", "cc");
 311                break;
 312        case 4:
 313                asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
 314                "1:     ldrex   %0, [%3]\n"
 315                "       strex   %1, %2, [%3]\n"
 316                "       teq     %1, #0\n"
 317                "       bne     1b"
 318                        : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
 319                        : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
 320                        : "memory", "cc");
 321                break;
 322#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
 323#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 324#error SMP is not supported on this platform
 325#endif
 326        case 1:
 327                raw_local_irq_save(flags);
 328                ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
 329                *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
 330                raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 331                break;
 332
 333        case 4:
 334                raw_local_irq_save(flags);
 335                ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
 336                *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
 337                raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 338                break;
 339#else
 340        case 1:
 341                asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
 342                "       swpb    %0, %1, [%2]"
 343                        : "=&r" (ret)
 344                        : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
 345                        : "memory", "cc");
 346                break;
 347        case 4:
 348                asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
 349                "       swp     %0, %1, [%2]"
 350                        : "=&r" (ret)
 351                        : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
 352                        : "memory", "cc");
 353                break;
 354#endif
 355        default:
 356                __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
 357                break;
 358        }
 359
 360        return ret;
 361}
 362
 363extern void disable_hlt(void);
 364extern void enable_hlt(void);
 365
 366#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 367
 368#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
 369
 370#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 371
 372#endif
 373