linux/include/asm-x86/desc_32.h
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   1#ifndef __ARCH_DESC_H
   2#define __ARCH_DESC_H
   3
   4#include <asm/ldt.h>
   5#include <asm/segment.h>
   6
   7#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
   8
   9#include <linux/preempt.h>
  10#include <linux/smp.h>
  11#include <linux/percpu.h>
  12
  13#include <asm/mmu.h>
  14
  15struct Xgt_desc_struct {
  16        unsigned short size;
  17        unsigned long address __attribute__((packed));
  18        unsigned short pad;
  19} __attribute__ ((packed));
  20
  21struct gdt_page
  22{
  23        struct desc_struct gdt[GDT_ENTRIES];
  24} __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
  25DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page);
  26
  27static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_table(unsigned int cpu)
  28{
  29        return per_cpu(gdt_page, cpu).gdt;
  30}
  31
  32extern struct Xgt_desc_struct idt_descr;
  33extern struct desc_struct idt_table[];
  34extern void set_intr_gate(unsigned int irq, void * addr);
  35
  36static inline void pack_descriptor(__u32 *a, __u32 *b,
  37        unsigned long base, unsigned long limit, unsigned char type, unsigned char flags)
  38{
  39        *a = ((base & 0xffff) << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
  40        *b = (base & 0xff000000) | ((base & 0xff0000) >> 16) |
  41                (limit & 0x000f0000) | ((type & 0xff) << 8) | ((flags & 0xf) << 20);
  42}
  43
  44static inline void pack_gate(__u32 *a, __u32 *b,
  45        unsigned long base, unsigned short seg, unsigned char type, unsigned char flags)
  46{
  47        *a = (seg << 16) | (base & 0xffff);
  48        *b = (base & 0xffff0000) | ((type & 0xff) << 8) | (flags & 0xff);
  49}
  50
  51#define DESCTYPE_LDT    0x82    /* present, system, DPL-0, LDT */
  52#define DESCTYPE_TSS    0x89    /* present, system, DPL-0, 32-bit TSS */
  53#define DESCTYPE_TASK   0x85    /* present, system, DPL-0, task gate */
  54#define DESCTYPE_INT    0x8e    /* present, system, DPL-0, interrupt gate */
  55#define DESCTYPE_TRAP   0x8f    /* present, system, DPL-0, trap gate */
  56#define DESCTYPE_DPL3   0x60    /* DPL-3 */
  57#define DESCTYPE_S      0x10    /* !system */
  58
  59#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  60#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  61#else
  62#define load_TR_desc() native_load_tr_desc()
  63#define load_gdt(dtr) native_load_gdt(dtr)
  64#define load_idt(dtr) native_load_idt(dtr)
  65#define load_tr(tr) __asm__ __volatile("ltr %0"::"m" (tr))
  66#define load_ldt(ldt) __asm__ __volatile("lldt %0"::"m" (ldt))
  67
  68#define store_gdt(dtr) native_store_gdt(dtr)
  69#define store_idt(dtr) native_store_idt(dtr)
  70#define store_tr(tr) (tr = native_store_tr())
  71#define store_ldt(ldt) __asm__ ("sldt %0":"=m" (ldt))
  72
  73#define load_TLS(t, cpu) native_load_tls(t, cpu)
  74#define set_ldt native_set_ldt
  75
  76#define write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, a, b) write_dt_entry(dt, entry, a, b)
  77#define write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, a, b) write_dt_entry(dt, entry, a, b)
  78#define write_idt_entry(dt, entry, a, b) write_dt_entry(dt, entry, a, b)
  79#endif
  80
  81static inline void write_dt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt,
  82                                  int entry, u32 entry_low, u32 entry_high)
  83{
  84        dt[entry].a = entry_low;
  85        dt[entry].b = entry_high;
  86}
  87
  88static inline void native_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned int entries)
  89{
  90        if (likely(entries == 0))
  91                __asm__ __volatile__("lldt %w0"::"q" (0));
  92        else {
  93                unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id();
  94                __u32 a, b;
  95
  96                pack_descriptor(&a, &b, (unsigned long)addr,
  97                                entries * sizeof(struct desc_struct) - 1,
  98                                DESCTYPE_LDT, 0);
  99                write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_LDT, a, b);
 100                __asm__ __volatile__("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8));
 101        }
 102}
 103
 104
 105static inline void native_load_tr_desc(void)
 106{
 107        asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8));
 108}
 109
 110static inline void native_load_gdt(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
 111{
 112        asm volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
 113}
 114
 115static inline void native_load_idt(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
 116{
 117        asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
 118}
 119
 120static inline void native_store_gdt(struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
 121{
 122        asm ("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
 123}
 124
 125static inline void native_store_idt(struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
 126{
 127        asm ("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
 128}
 129
 130static inline unsigned long native_store_tr(void)
 131{
 132        unsigned long tr;
 133        asm ("str %0":"=r" (tr));
 134        return tr;
 135}
 136
 137static inline void native_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
 138{
 139        unsigned int i;
 140        struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
 141
 142        for (i = 0; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; i++)
 143                gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i];
 144}
 145
 146static inline void _set_gate(int gate, unsigned int type, void *addr, unsigned short seg)
 147{
 148        __u32 a, b;
 149        pack_gate(&a, &b, (unsigned long)addr, seg, type, 0);
 150        write_idt_entry(idt_table, gate, a, b);
 151}
 152
 153static inline void __set_tss_desc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int entry, const void *addr)
 154{
 155        __u32 a, b;
 156        pack_descriptor(&a, &b, (unsigned long)addr,
 157                        offsetof(struct tss_struct, __cacheline_filler) - 1,
 158                        DESCTYPE_TSS, 0);
 159        write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), entry, a, b);
 160}
 161
 162
 163#define set_tss_desc(cpu,addr) __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, addr)
 164
 165#define LDT_entry_a(info) \
 166        ((((info)->base_addr & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | ((info)->limit & 0x0ffff))
 167
 168#define LDT_entry_b(info) \
 169        (((info)->base_addr & 0xff000000) | \
 170        (((info)->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16) | \
 171        ((info)->limit & 0xf0000) | \
 172        (((info)->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 9) | \
 173        ((info)->contents << 10) | \
 174        (((info)->seg_not_present ^ 1) << 15) | \
 175        ((info)->seg_32bit << 22) | \
 176        ((info)->limit_in_pages << 23) | \
 177        ((info)->useable << 20) | \
 178        0x7000)
 179
 180#define LDT_empty(info) (\
 181        (info)->base_addr       == 0    && \
 182        (info)->limit           == 0    && \
 183        (info)->contents        == 0    && \
 184        (info)->read_exec_only  == 1    && \
 185        (info)->seg_32bit       == 0    && \
 186        (info)->limit_in_pages  == 0    && \
 187        (info)->seg_not_present == 1    && \
 188        (info)->useable         == 0    )
 189
 190static inline void clear_LDT(void)
 191{
 192        set_ldt(NULL, 0);
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * load one particular LDT into the current CPU
 197 */
 198static inline void load_LDT_nolock(mm_context_t *pc)
 199{
 200        set_ldt(pc->ldt, pc->size);
 201}
 202
 203static inline void load_LDT(mm_context_t *pc)
 204{
 205        preempt_disable();
 206        load_LDT_nolock(pc);
 207        preempt_enable();
 208}
 209
 210static inline unsigned long get_desc_base(unsigned long *desc)
 211{
 212        unsigned long base;
 213        base = ((desc[0] >> 16)  & 0x0000ffff) |
 214                ((desc[1] << 16) & 0x00ff0000) |
 215                (desc[1] & 0xff000000);
 216        return base;
 217}
 218
 219#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 220
 221/*
 222 * GET_DESC_BASE reads the descriptor base of the specified segment.
 223 *
 224 * Args:
 225 *    idx - descriptor index
 226 *    gdt - GDT pointer
 227 *    base - 32bit register to which the base will be written
 228 *    lo_w - lo word of the "base" register
 229 *    lo_b - lo byte of the "base" register
 230 *    hi_b - hi byte of the low word of the "base" register
 231 *
 232 * Example:
 233 *    GET_DESC_BASE(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS, %ebx, %eax, %ax, %al, %ah)
 234 *    Will read the base address of GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS and put it into %eax.
 235 */
 236#define GET_DESC_BASE(idx, gdt, base, lo_w, lo_b, hi_b) \
 237        movb idx*8+4(gdt), lo_b; \
 238        movb idx*8+7(gdt), hi_b; \
 239        shll $16, base; \
 240        movw idx*8+2(gdt), lo_w;
 241
 242#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 243
 244#endif
 245