linux/include/linux/quota.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
   3 * All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   6 * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
   7 *
   8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10 * are met:
  11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  18 *    without specific prior written permission.
  19 *
  20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
  31 *
  32 * Version: $Id: quota.h,v 2.0 1996/11/17 16:48:14 mvw Exp mvw $
  33 */
  34
  35#ifndef _LINUX_QUOTA_
  36#define _LINUX_QUOTA_
  37
  38#include <linux/errno.h>
  39#include <linux/types.h>
  40
  41#define __DQUOT_VERSION__       "dquot_6.5.1"
  42#define __DQUOT_NUM_VERSION__   6*10000+5*100+1
  43
  44typedef __kernel_uid32_t qid_t; /* Type in which we store ids in memory */
  45typedef __u64 qsize_t;          /* Type in which we store sizes */
  46
  47/* Size of blocks in which are counted size limits */
  48#define QUOTABLOCK_BITS 10
  49#define QUOTABLOCK_SIZE (1 << QUOTABLOCK_BITS)
  50
  51/* Conversion routines from and to quota blocks */
  52#define qb2kb(x) ((x) << (QUOTABLOCK_BITS-10))
  53#define kb2qb(x) ((x) >> (QUOTABLOCK_BITS-10))
  54#define toqb(x) (((x) + QUOTABLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> QUOTABLOCK_BITS)
  55
  56#define MAXQUOTAS 2
  57#define USRQUOTA  0             /* element used for user quotas */
  58#define GRPQUOTA  1             /* element used for group quotas */
  59
  60/*
  61 * Definitions for the default names of the quotas files.
  62 */
  63#define INITQFNAMES { \
  64        "user",    /* USRQUOTA */ \
  65        "group",   /* GRPQUOTA */ \
  66        "undefined", \
  67};
  68
  69/*
  70 * Command definitions for the 'quotactl' system call.
  71 * The commands are broken into a main command defined below
  72 * and a subcommand that is used to convey the type of
  73 * quota that is being manipulated (see above).
  74 */
  75#define SUBCMDMASK  0x00ff
  76#define SUBCMDSHIFT 8
  77#define QCMD(cmd, type)  (((cmd) << SUBCMDSHIFT) | ((type) & SUBCMDMASK))
  78
  79#define Q_SYNC     0x800001     /* sync disk copy of a filesystems quotas */
  80#define Q_QUOTAON  0x800002     /* turn quotas on */
  81#define Q_QUOTAOFF 0x800003     /* turn quotas off */
  82#define Q_GETFMT   0x800004     /* get quota format used on given filesystem */
  83#define Q_GETINFO  0x800005     /* get information about quota files */
  84#define Q_SETINFO  0x800006     /* set information about quota files */
  85#define Q_GETQUOTA 0x800007     /* get user quota structure */
  86#define Q_SETQUOTA 0x800008     /* set user quota structure */
  87
  88/*
  89 * Quota structure used for communication with userspace via quotactl
  90 * Following flags are used to specify which fields are valid
  91 */
  92#define QIF_BLIMITS     1
  93#define QIF_SPACE       2
  94#define QIF_ILIMITS     4
  95#define QIF_INODES      8
  96#define QIF_BTIME       16
  97#define QIF_ITIME       32
  98#define QIF_LIMITS      (QIF_BLIMITS | QIF_ILIMITS)
  99#define QIF_USAGE       (QIF_SPACE | QIF_INODES)
 100#define QIF_TIMES       (QIF_BTIME | QIF_ITIME)
 101#define QIF_ALL         (QIF_LIMITS | QIF_USAGE | QIF_TIMES)
 102
 103struct if_dqblk {
 104        __u64 dqb_bhardlimit;
 105        __u64 dqb_bsoftlimit;
 106        __u64 dqb_curspace;
 107        __u64 dqb_ihardlimit;
 108        __u64 dqb_isoftlimit;
 109        __u64 dqb_curinodes;
 110        __u64 dqb_btime;
 111        __u64 dqb_itime;
 112        __u32 dqb_valid;
 113};
 114
 115/*
 116 * Structure used for setting quota information about file via quotactl
 117 * Following flags are used to specify which fields are valid
 118 */
 119#define IIF_BGRACE      1
 120#define IIF_IGRACE      2
 121#define IIF_FLAGS       4
 122#define IIF_ALL         (IIF_BGRACE | IIF_IGRACE | IIF_FLAGS)
 123
 124struct if_dqinfo {
 125        __u64 dqi_bgrace;
 126        __u64 dqi_igrace;
 127        __u32 dqi_flags;
 128        __u32 dqi_valid;
 129};
 130
 131/*
 132 * Definitions for quota netlink interface
 133 */
 134#define QUOTA_NL_NOWARN 0
 135#define QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN 1            /* Inode hardlimit reached */
 136#define QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN 2        /* Inode grace time expired */
 137#define QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN 3            /* Inode softlimit reached */
 138#define QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN 4            /* Block hardlimit reached */
 139#define QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN 5        /* Block grace time expired */
 140#define QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN 6            /* Block softlimit reached */
 141
 142enum {
 143        QUOTA_NL_C_UNSPEC,
 144        QUOTA_NL_C_WARNING,
 145        __QUOTA_NL_C_MAX,
 146};
 147#define QUOTA_NL_C_MAX (__QUOTA_NL_C_MAX - 1)
 148
 149enum {
 150        QUOTA_NL_A_UNSPEC,
 151        QUOTA_NL_A_QTYPE,
 152        QUOTA_NL_A_EXCESS_ID,
 153        QUOTA_NL_A_WARNING,
 154        QUOTA_NL_A_DEV_MAJOR,
 155        QUOTA_NL_A_DEV_MINOR,
 156        QUOTA_NL_A_CAUSED_ID,
 157        __QUOTA_NL_A_MAX,
 158};
 159#define QUOTA_NL_A_MAX (__QUOTA_NL_A_MAX - 1)
 160
 161
 162#ifdef __KERNEL__
 163#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 164#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 165#include <linux/mutex.h>
 166
 167#include <linux/dqblk_xfs.h>
 168#include <linux/dqblk_v1.h>
 169#include <linux/dqblk_v2.h>
 170
 171extern spinlock_t dq_data_lock;
 172
 173/* Maximal numbers of writes for quota operation (insert/delete/update)
 174 * (over VFS all formats) */
 175#define DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC max(V1_INIT_ALLOC, V2_INIT_ALLOC)
 176#define DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE max(V1_INIT_REWRITE, V2_INIT_REWRITE)
 177#define DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC max(V1_DEL_ALLOC, V2_DEL_ALLOC)
 178#define DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE max(V1_DEL_REWRITE, V2_DEL_REWRITE)
 179
 180/*
 181 * Data for one user/group kept in memory
 182 */
 183struct mem_dqblk {
 184        __u32 dqb_bhardlimit;   /* absolute limit on disk blks alloc */
 185        __u32 dqb_bsoftlimit;   /* preferred limit on disk blks */
 186        qsize_t dqb_curspace;   /* current used space */
 187        __u32 dqb_ihardlimit;   /* absolute limit on allocated inodes */
 188        __u32 dqb_isoftlimit;   /* preferred inode limit */
 189        __u32 dqb_curinodes;    /* current # allocated inodes */
 190        time_t dqb_btime;       /* time limit for excessive disk use */
 191        time_t dqb_itime;       /* time limit for excessive inode use */
 192};
 193
 194/*
 195 * Data for one quotafile kept in memory
 196 */
 197struct quota_format_type;
 198
 199struct mem_dqinfo {
 200        struct quota_format_type *dqi_format;
 201        struct list_head dqi_dirty_list;        /* List of dirty dquots */
 202        unsigned long dqi_flags;
 203        unsigned int dqi_bgrace;
 204        unsigned int dqi_igrace;
 205        union {
 206                struct v1_mem_dqinfo v1_i;
 207                struct v2_mem_dqinfo v2_i;
 208        } u;
 209};
 210
 211struct super_block;
 212
 213#define DQF_MASK 0xffff         /* Mask for format specific flags */
 214#define DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B 16
 215#define DQF_INFO_DIRTY (1 << DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B)  /* Is info dirty? */
 216
 217extern void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type);
 218#define info_dirty(info) test_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &(info)->dqi_flags)
 219#define info_any_dquot_dirty(info) (!list_empty(&(info)->dqi_dirty_list))
 220#define info_any_dirty(info) (info_dirty(info) || info_any_dquot_dirty(info))
 221
 222#define sb_dqopt(sb) (&(sb)->s_dquot)
 223#define sb_dqinfo(sb, type) (sb_dqopt(sb)->info+(type))
 224
 225struct dqstats {
 226        int lookups;
 227        int drops;
 228        int reads;
 229        int writes;
 230        int cache_hits;
 231        int allocated_dquots;
 232        int free_dquots;
 233        int syncs;
 234};
 235
 236extern struct dqstats dqstats;
 237
 238#define DQ_MOD_B        0       /* dquot modified since read */
 239#define DQ_BLKS_B       1       /* uid/gid has been warned about blk limit */
 240#define DQ_INODES_B     2       /* uid/gid has been warned about inode limit */
 241#define DQ_FAKE_B       3       /* no limits only usage */
 242#define DQ_READ_B       4       /* dquot was read into memory */
 243#define DQ_ACTIVE_B     5       /* dquot is active (dquot_release not called) */
 244
 245struct dquot {
 246        struct hlist_node dq_hash;      /* Hash list in memory */
 247        struct list_head dq_inuse;      /* List of all quotas */
 248        struct list_head dq_free;       /* Free list element */
 249        struct list_head dq_dirty;      /* List of dirty dquots */
 250        struct mutex dq_lock;           /* dquot IO lock */
 251        atomic_t dq_count;              /* Use count */
 252        wait_queue_head_t dq_wait_unused;       /* Wait queue for dquot to become unused */
 253        struct super_block *dq_sb;      /* superblock this applies to */
 254        unsigned int dq_id;             /* ID this applies to (uid, gid) */
 255        loff_t dq_off;                  /* Offset of dquot on disk */
 256        unsigned long dq_flags;         /* See DQ_* */
 257        short dq_type;                  /* Type of quota */
 258        struct mem_dqblk dq_dqb;        /* Diskquota usage */
 259};
 260
 261#define NODQUOT (struct dquot *)NULL
 262
 263#define QUOTA_OK          0
 264#define NO_QUOTA          1
 265
 266/* Operations which must be implemented by each quota format */
 267struct quota_format_ops {
 268        int (*check_quota_file)(struct super_block *sb, int type);      /* Detect whether file is in our format */
 269        int (*read_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type);        /* Read main info about file - called on quotaon() */
 270        int (*write_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type);       /* Write main info about file */
 271        int (*free_file_info)(struct super_block *sb, int type);        /* Called on quotaoff() */
 272        int (*read_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot);         /* Read structure for one user */
 273        int (*commit_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot);       /* Write structure for one user */
 274        int (*release_dqblk)(struct dquot *dquot);      /* Called when last reference to dquot is being dropped */
 275};
 276
 277/* Operations working with dquots */
 278struct dquot_operations {
 279        int (*initialize) (struct inode *, int);
 280        int (*drop) (struct inode *);
 281        int (*alloc_space) (struct inode *, qsize_t, int);
 282        int (*alloc_inode) (const struct inode *, unsigned long);
 283        int (*free_space) (struct inode *, qsize_t);
 284        int (*free_inode) (const struct inode *, unsigned long);
 285        int (*transfer) (struct inode *, struct iattr *);
 286        int (*write_dquot) (struct dquot *);            /* Ordinary dquot write */
 287        int (*acquire_dquot) (struct dquot *);          /* Quota is going to be created on disk */
 288        int (*release_dquot) (struct dquot *);          /* Quota is going to be deleted from disk */
 289        int (*mark_dirty) (struct dquot *);             /* Dquot is marked dirty */
 290        int (*write_info) (struct super_block *, int);  /* Write of quota "superblock" */
 291};
 292
 293/* Operations handling requests from userspace */
 294struct quotactl_ops {
 295        int (*quota_on)(struct super_block *, int, int, char *);
 296        int (*quota_off)(struct super_block *, int);
 297        int (*quota_sync)(struct super_block *, int);
 298        int (*get_info)(struct super_block *, int, struct if_dqinfo *);
 299        int (*set_info)(struct super_block *, int, struct if_dqinfo *);
 300        int (*get_dqblk)(struct super_block *, int, qid_t, struct if_dqblk *);
 301        int (*set_dqblk)(struct super_block *, int, qid_t, struct if_dqblk *);
 302        int (*get_xstate)(struct super_block *, struct fs_quota_stat *);
 303        int (*set_xstate)(struct super_block *, unsigned int, int);
 304        int (*get_xquota)(struct super_block *, int, qid_t, struct fs_disk_quota *);
 305        int (*set_xquota)(struct super_block *, int, qid_t, struct fs_disk_quota *);
 306};
 307
 308struct quota_format_type {
 309        int qf_fmt_id;  /* Quota format id */
 310        struct quota_format_ops *qf_ops;        /* Operations of format */
 311        struct module *qf_owner;                /* Module implementing quota format */
 312        struct quota_format_type *qf_next;
 313};
 314
 315#define DQUOT_USR_ENABLED       0x01            /* User diskquotas enabled */
 316#define DQUOT_GRP_ENABLED       0x02            /* Group diskquotas enabled */
 317
 318struct quota_info {
 319        unsigned int flags;                     /* Flags for diskquotas on this device */
 320        struct mutex dqio_mutex;                /* lock device while I/O in progress */
 321        struct mutex dqonoff_mutex;             /* Serialize quotaon & quotaoff */
 322        struct rw_semaphore dqptr_sem;          /* serialize ops using quota_info struct, pointers from inode to dquots */
 323        struct inode *files[MAXQUOTAS];         /* inodes of quotafiles */
 324        struct mem_dqinfo info[MAXQUOTAS];      /* Information for each quota type */
 325        struct quota_format_ops *ops[MAXQUOTAS];        /* Operations for each type */
 326};
 327
 328/* Inline would be better but we need to dereference super_block which is not defined yet */
 329int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
 330
 331#define dquot_dirty(dquot) test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &(dquot)->dq_flags)
 332
 333#define sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type) ((type)==USRQUOTA ? \
 334        (sb_dqopt(sb)->flags & DQUOT_USR_ENABLED) : (sb_dqopt(sb)->flags & DQUOT_GRP_ENABLED))
 335
 336#define sb_any_quota_enabled(sb) (sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, USRQUOTA) | \
 337                                  sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, GRPQUOTA))
 338
 339int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt);
 340void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt);
 341
 342struct quota_module_name {
 343        int qm_fmt_id;
 344        char *qm_mod_name;
 345};
 346
 347#define INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES {\
 348        {QFMT_VFS_OLD, "quota_v1"},\
 349        {QFMT_VFS_V0, "quota_v2"},\
 350        {0, NULL}}
 351
 352#else
 353
 354# /* nodep */ include <sys/cdefs.h>
 355
 356__BEGIN_DECLS
 357long quotactl __P ((unsigned int, const char *, int, caddr_t));
 358__END_DECLS
 359
 360#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 361#endif /* _QUOTA_ */
 362