1
2
3
4
5menuconfig NET_SCHED
6 bool "QoS and/or fair queueing"
7 select NET_SCH_FIFO
8 ---help---
9 When the kernel has several packets to send out over a network
10 device, it has to decide which ones to send first, which ones to
11 delay, and which ones to drop. This is the job of the queueing
12 disciplines, several different algorithms for how to do this
13 "fairly" have been proposed.
14
15 If you say N here, you will get the standard packet scheduler, which
16 is a FIFO (first come, first served). If you say Y here, you will be
17 able to choose from among several alternative algorithms which can
18 then be attached to different network devices. This is useful for
19 example if some of your network devices are real time devices that
20 need a certain minimum data flow rate, or if you need to limit the
21 maximum data flow rate for traffic which matches specified criteria.
22 This code is considered to be experimental.
23
24 To administer these schedulers, you'll need the user-level utilities
25 from the package iproute2+tc at <ftp://ftp.tux.org/pub/net/ip-routing/>.
26 That package also contains some documentation; for more, check out
27 <http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/Iproute2>.
28
29 This Quality of Service (QoS) support will enable you to use
30 Differentiated Services (diffserv) and Resource Reservation Protocol
31 (RSVP) on your Linux router if you also say Y to the corresponding
32 classifiers below. Documentation and software is at
33 <http://diffserv.sourceforge.net/>.
34
35 If you say Y here and to "/proc file system" below, you will be able
36 to read status information about packet schedulers from the file
37 /proc/net/psched.
38
39 The available schedulers are listed in the following questions; you
40 can say Y to as many as you like. If unsure, say N now.
41
42if NET_SCHED
43
44comment "Queueing/Scheduling"
45
46config NET_SCH_CBQ
47 tristate "Class Based Queueing (CBQ)"
48 ---help---
49 Say Y here if you want to use the Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) packet
50 scheduling algorithm. This algorithm classifies the waiting packets
51 into a tree-like hierarchy of classes; the leaves of this tree are
52 in turn scheduled by separate algorithms.
53
54 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_cbq.c> for more details.
55
56 CBQ is a commonly used scheduler, so if you're unsure, you should
57 say Y here. Then say Y to all the queueing algorithms below that you
58 want to use as leaf disciplines.
59
60 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
61 module will be called sch_cbq.
62
63config NET_SCH_HTB
64 tristate "Hierarchical Token Bucket (HTB)"
65 ---help---
66 Say Y here if you want to use the Hierarchical Token Buckets (HTB)
67 packet scheduling algorithm. See
68 <http://luxik.cdi.cz/~devik/qos/htb/> for complete manual and
69 in-depth articles.
70
71 HTB is very similar to CBQ regarding its goals however is has
72 different properties and different algorithm.
73
74 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
75 module will be called sch_htb.
76
77config NET_SCH_HFSC
78 tristate "Hierarchical Fair Service Curve (HFSC)"
79 ---help---
80 Say Y here if you want to use the Hierarchical Fair Service Curve
81 (HFSC) packet scheduling algorithm.
82
83 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
84 module will be called sch_hfsc.
85
86config NET_SCH_ATM
87 tristate "ATM Virtual Circuits (ATM)"
88 depends on ATM
89 ---help---
90 Say Y here if you want to use the ATM pseudo-scheduler. This
91 provides a framework for invoking classifiers, which in turn
92 select classes of this queuing discipline. Each class maps
93 the flow(s) it is handling to a given virtual circuit.
94
95 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_atm.c> for more details.
96
97 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
98 module will be called sch_atm.
99
100config NET_SCH_PRIO
101 tristate "Multi Band Priority Queueing (PRIO)"
102 ---help---
103 Say Y here if you want to use an n-band priority queue packet
104 scheduler.
105
106 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
107 module will be called sch_prio.
108
109config NET_SCH_RR
110 tristate "Multi Band Round Robin Queuing (RR)"
111 select NET_SCH_PRIO
112 ---help---
113 Say Y here if you want to use an n-band round robin packet
114 scheduler.
115
116 The module uses sch_prio for its framework and is aliased as
117 sch_rr, so it will load sch_prio, although it is referred
118 to using sch_rr.
119
120config NET_SCH_RED
121 tristate "Random Early Detection (RED)"
122 ---help---
123 Say Y here if you want to use the Random Early Detection (RED)
124 packet scheduling algorithm.
125
126 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_red.c> for more details.
127
128 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
129 module will be called sch_red.
130
131config NET_SCH_SFQ
132 tristate "Stochastic Fairness Queueing (SFQ)"
133 ---help---
134 Say Y here if you want to use the Stochastic Fairness Queueing (SFQ)
135 packet scheduling algorithm.
136
137 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_sfq.c> for more details.
138
139 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
140 module will be called sch_sfq.
141
142config NET_SCH_TEQL
143 tristate "True Link Equalizer (TEQL)"
144 ---help---
145 Say Y here if you want to use the True Link Equalizer (TLE) packet
146 scheduling algorithm. This queueing discipline allows the combination
147 of several physical devices into one virtual device.
148
149 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_teql.c> for more details.
150
151 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
152 module will be called sch_teql.
153
154config NET_SCH_TBF
155 tristate "Token Bucket Filter (TBF)"
156 ---help---
157 Say Y here if you want to use the Token Bucket Filter (TBF) packet
158 scheduling algorithm.
159
160 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_tbf.c> for more details.
161
162 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
163 module will be called sch_tbf.
164
165config NET_SCH_GRED
166 tristate "Generic Random Early Detection (GRED)"
167 ---help---
168 Say Y here if you want to use the Generic Random Early Detection
169 (GRED) packet scheduling algorithm for some of your network devices
170 (see the top of <file:net/sched/sch_red.c> for details and
171 references about the algorithm).
172
173 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
174 module will be called sch_gred.
175
176config NET_SCH_DSMARK
177 tristate "Differentiated Services marker (DSMARK)"
178 ---help---
179 Say Y if you want to schedule packets according to the
180 Differentiated Services architecture proposed in RFC 2475.
181 Technical information on this method, with pointers to associated
182 RFCs, is available at <http://www.gta.ufrj.br/diffserv/>.
183
184 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
185 module will be called sch_dsmark.
186
187config NET_SCH_NETEM
188 tristate "Network emulator (NETEM)"
189 ---help---
190 Say Y if you want to emulate network delay, loss, and packet
191 re-ordering. This is often useful to simulate networks when
192 testing applications or protocols.
193
194 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
195 will be called sch_netem.
196
197 If unsure, say N.
198
199config NET_SCH_INGRESS
200 tristate "Ingress Qdisc"
201 ---help---
202 Say Y here if you want to use classifiers for incoming packets.
203 If unsure, say Y.
204
205 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
206 module will be called sch_ingress.
207
208comment "Classification"
209
210config NET_CLS
211 boolean
212
213config NET_CLS_BASIC
214 tristate "Elementary classification (BASIC)"
215 select NET_CLS
216 ---help---
217 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets using
218 only extended matches and actions.
219
220 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
221 module will be called cls_basic.
222
223config NET_CLS_TCINDEX
224 tristate "Traffic-Control Index (TCINDEX)"
225 select NET_CLS
226 ---help---
227 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
228 traffic control indices. You will want this feature if you want
229 to implement Differentiated Services together with DSMARK.
230
231 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
232 module will be called cls_tcindex.
233
234config NET_CLS_ROUTE4
235 tristate "Routing decision (ROUTE)"
236 select NET_CLS_ROUTE
237 select NET_CLS
238 ---help---
239 If you say Y here, you will be able to classify packets
240 according to the route table entry they matched.
241
242 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
243 module will be called cls_route.
244
245config NET_CLS_ROUTE
246 bool
247
248config NET_CLS_FW
249 tristate "Netfilter mark (FW)"
250 select NET_CLS
251 ---help---
252 If you say Y here, you will be able to classify packets
253 according to netfilter/firewall marks.
254
255 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
256 module will be called cls_fw.
257
258config NET_CLS_U32
259 tristate "Universal 32bit comparisons w/ hashing (U32)"
260 select NET_CLS
261 ---help---
262 Say Y here to be able to classify packets using a universal
263 32bit pieces based comparison scheme.
264
265 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
266 module will be called cls_u32.
267
268config CLS_U32_PERF
269 bool "Performance counters support"
270 depends on NET_CLS_U32
271 ---help---
272 Say Y here to make u32 gather additional statistics useful for
273 fine tuning u32 classifiers.
274
275config CLS_U32_MARK
276 bool "Netfilter marks support"
277 depends on NET_CLS_U32
278 ---help---
279 Say Y here to be able to use netfilter marks as u32 key.
280
281config NET_CLS_RSVP
282 tristate "IPv4 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)"
283 select NET_CLS
284 ---help---
285 The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) permits end systems to
286 request a minimum and maximum data flow rate for a connection; this
287 is important for real time data such as streaming sound or video.
288
289 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify outgoing packets based
290 on their RSVP requests.
291
292 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
293 module will be called cls_rsvp.
294
295config NET_CLS_RSVP6
296 tristate "IPv6 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP6)"
297 select NET_CLS
298 ---help---
299 The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) permits end systems to
300 request a minimum and maximum data flow rate for a connection; this
301 is important for real time data such as streaming sound or video.
302
303 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify outgoing packets based
304 on their RSVP requests and you are using the IPv6 protocol.
305
306 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
307 module will be called cls_rsvp6.
308
309config NET_EMATCH
310 bool "Extended Matches"
311 select NET_CLS
312 ---help---
313 Say Y here if you want to use extended matches on top of classifiers
314 and select the extended matches below.
315
316 Extended matches are small classification helpers not worth writing
317 a separate classifier for.
318
319 A recent version of the iproute2 package is required to use
320 extended matches.
321
322config NET_EMATCH_STACK
323 int "Stack size"
324 depends on NET_EMATCH
325 default "32"
326 ---help---
327 Size of the local stack variable used while evaluating the tree of
328 ematches. Limits the depth of the tree, i.e. the number of
329 encapsulated precedences. Every level requires 4 bytes of additional
330 stack space.
331
332config NET_EMATCH_CMP
333 tristate "Simple packet data comparison"
334 depends on NET_EMATCH
335 ---help---
336 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
337 simple packet data comparisons for 8, 16, and 32bit values.
338
339 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
340 module will be called em_cmp.
341
342config NET_EMATCH_NBYTE
343 tristate "Multi byte comparison"
344 depends on NET_EMATCH
345 ---help---
346 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
347 multiple byte comparisons mainly useful for IPv6 address comparisons.
348
349 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
350 module will be called em_nbyte.
351
352config NET_EMATCH_U32
353 tristate "U32 key"
354 depends on NET_EMATCH
355 ---help---
356 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets using
357 the famous u32 key in combination with logic relations.
358
359 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
360 module will be called em_u32.
361
362config NET_EMATCH_META
363 tristate "Metadata"
364 depends on NET_EMATCH
365 ---help---
366 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
367 metadata such as load average, netfilter attributes, socket
368 attributes and routing decisions.
369
370 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
371 module will be called em_meta.
372
373config NET_EMATCH_TEXT
374 tristate "Textsearch"
375 depends on NET_EMATCH
376 select TEXTSEARCH
377 select TEXTSEARCH_KMP
378 select TEXTSEARCH_BM
379 select TEXTSEARCH_FSM
380 ---help---
381 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
382 textsearch comparisons.
383
384 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
385 module will be called em_text.
386
387config NET_CLS_ACT
388 bool "Actions"
389 ---help---
390 Say Y here if you want to use traffic control actions. Actions
391 get attached to classifiers and are invoked after a successful
392 classification. They are used to overwrite the classification
393 result, instantly drop or redirect packets, etc.
394
395 A recent version of the iproute2 package is required to use
396 extended matches.
397
398config NET_ACT_POLICE
399 tristate "Traffic Policing"
400 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
401 ---help---
402 Say Y here if you want to do traffic policing, i.e. strict
403 bandwidth limiting. This action replaces the existing policing
404 module.
405
406 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
407 module will be called police.
408
409config NET_ACT_GACT
410 tristate "Generic actions"
411 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
412 ---help---
413 Say Y here to take generic actions such as dropping and
414 accepting packets.
415
416 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
417 module will be called gact.
418
419config GACT_PROB
420 bool "Probability support"
421 depends on NET_ACT_GACT
422 ---help---
423 Say Y here to use the generic action randomly or deterministically.
424
425config NET_ACT_MIRRED
426 tristate "Redirecting and Mirroring"
427 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
428 ---help---
429 Say Y here to allow packets to be mirrored or redirected to
430 other devices.
431
432 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
433 module will be called mirred.
434
435config NET_ACT_IPT
436 tristate "IPtables targets"
437 depends on NET_CLS_ACT && NETFILTER && IP_NF_IPTABLES
438 ---help---
439 Say Y here to be able to invoke iptables targets after successful
440 classification.
441
442 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
443 module will be called ipt.
444
445config NET_ACT_NAT
446 tristate "Stateless NAT"
447 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
448 select NETFILTER
449 ---help---
450 Say Y here to do stateless NAT on IPv4 packets. You should use
451 netfilter for NAT unless you know what you are doing.
452
453 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
454 module will be called nat.
455
456config NET_ACT_PEDIT
457 tristate "Packet Editing"
458 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
459 ---help---
460 Say Y here if you want to mangle the content of packets.
461
462 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
463 module will be called pedit.
464
465config NET_ACT_SIMP
466 tristate "Simple Example (Debug)"
467 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
468 ---help---
469 Say Y here to add a simple action for demonstration purposes.
470 It is meant as an example and for debugging purposes. It will
471 print a configured policy string followed by the packet count
472 to the console for every packet that passes by.
473
474 If unsure, say N.
475
476 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
477 module will be called simple.
478
479config NET_CLS_POLICE
480 bool "Traffic Policing (obsolete)"
481 select NET_CLS_ACT
482 select NET_ACT_POLICE
483 ---help---
484 Say Y here if you want to do traffic policing, i.e. strict
485 bandwidth limiting. This option is obsolete and just selects
486 the option replacing it. It will be removed in the future.
487
488config NET_CLS_IND
489 bool "Incoming device classification"
490 depends on NET_CLS_U32 || NET_CLS_FW
491 ---help---
492 Say Y here to extend the u32 and fw classifier to support
493 classification based on the incoming device. This option is
494 likely to disappear in favour of the metadata ematch.
495
496endif
497
498config NET_SCH_FIFO
499 bool
500