linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mmc-twl4030.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mmc-twl4030.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Texas Instruments
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
   6 * Author: Texas Instruments
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12#include <linux/err.h>
  13#include <linux/io.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/gpio.h>
  19#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21
  22#include <mach/hardware.h>
  23#include <mach/control.h>
  24#include <mach/mmc.h>
  25#include <mach/board.h>
  26
  27#include "mmc-twl4030.h"
  28
  29
  30#if defined(CONFIG_REGULATOR) && \
  31        (defined(CONFIG_MMC_OMAP_HS) || defined(CONFIG_MMC_OMAP_HS_MODULE))
  32
  33static u16 control_pbias_offset;
  34static u16 control_devconf1_offset;
  35
  36#define HSMMC_NAME_LEN  9
  37
  38static struct twl_mmc_controller {
  39        struct omap_mmc_platform_data   *mmc;
  40        /* Vcc == configured supply
  41         * Vcc_alt == optional
  42         *   -  MMC1, supply for DAT4..DAT7
  43         *   -  MMC2/MMC2, external level shifter voltage supply, for
  44         *      chip (SDIO, eMMC, etc) or transceiver (MMC2 only)
  45         */
  46        struct regulator                *vcc;
  47        struct regulator                *vcc_aux;
  48        char                            name[HSMMC_NAME_LEN + 1];
  49} hsmmc[OMAP34XX_NR_MMC];
  50
  51static int twl_mmc_card_detect(int irq)
  52{
  53        unsigned i;
  54
  55        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsmmc); i++) {
  56                struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc;
  57
  58                mmc = hsmmc[i].mmc;
  59                if (!mmc)
  60                        continue;
  61                if (irq != mmc->slots[0].card_detect_irq)
  62                        continue;
  63
  64                /* NOTE: assumes card detect signal is active-low */
  65                return !gpio_get_value_cansleep(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin);
  66        }
  67        return -ENOSYS;
  68}
  69
  70static int twl_mmc_get_ro(struct device *dev, int slot)
  71{
  72        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
  73
  74        /* NOTE: assumes write protect signal is active-high */
  75        return gpio_get_value_cansleep(mmc->slots[0].gpio_wp);
  76}
  77
  78static int twl_mmc_get_cover_state(struct device *dev, int slot)
  79{
  80        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
  81
  82        /* NOTE: assumes card detect signal is active-low */
  83        return !gpio_get_value_cansleep(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin);
  84}
  85
  86/*
  87 * MMC Slot Initialization.
  88 */
  89static int twl_mmc_late_init(struct device *dev)
  90{
  91        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
  92        int ret = 0;
  93        int i;
  94
  95        /* MMC/SD/SDIO doesn't require a card detect switch */
  96        if (gpio_is_valid(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin)) {
  97                ret = gpio_request(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin, "mmc_cd");
  98                if (ret)
  99                        goto done;
 100                ret = gpio_direction_input(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin);
 101                if (ret)
 102                        goto err;
 103        }
 104
 105        /* require at least main regulator */
 106        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsmmc); i++) {
 107                if (hsmmc[i].name == mmc->slots[0].name) {
 108                        struct regulator *reg;
 109
 110                        hsmmc[i].mmc = mmc;
 111
 112                        reg = regulator_get(dev, "vmmc");
 113                        if (IS_ERR(reg)) {
 114                                dev_dbg(dev, "vmmc regulator missing\n");
 115                                /* HACK: until fixed.c regulator is usable,
 116                                 * we don't require a main regulator
 117                                 * for MMC2 or MMC3
 118                                 */
 119                                if (i != 0)
 120                                        break;
 121                                ret = PTR_ERR(reg);
 122                                hsmmc[i].vcc = NULL;
 123                                goto err;
 124                        }
 125                        hsmmc[i].vcc = reg;
 126                        mmc->slots[0].ocr_mask = mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(reg);
 127
 128                        /* allow an aux regulator */
 129                        reg = regulator_get(dev, "vmmc_aux");
 130                        hsmmc[i].vcc_aux = IS_ERR(reg) ? NULL : reg;
 131
 132                        /* UGLY HACK:  workaround regulator framework bugs.
 133                         * When the bootloader leaves a supply active, it's
 134                         * initialized with zero usecount ... and we can't
 135                         * disable it without first enabling it.  Until the
 136                         * framework is fixed, we need a workaround like this
 137                         * (which is safe for MMC, but not in general).
 138                         */
 139                        if (regulator_is_enabled(hsmmc[i].vcc) > 0) {
 140                                regulator_enable(hsmmc[i].vcc);
 141                                regulator_disable(hsmmc[i].vcc);
 142                        }
 143                        if (hsmmc[i].vcc_aux) {
 144                                if (regulator_is_enabled(reg) > 0) {
 145                                        regulator_enable(reg);
 146                                        regulator_disable(reg);
 147                                }
 148                        }
 149
 150                        break;
 151                }
 152        }
 153
 154        return 0;
 155
 156err:
 157        gpio_free(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin);
 158done:
 159        mmc->slots[0].card_detect_irq = 0;
 160        mmc->slots[0].card_detect = NULL;
 161
 162        dev_err(dev, "err %d configuring card detect\n", ret);
 163        return ret;
 164}
 165
 166static void twl_mmc_cleanup(struct device *dev)
 167{
 168        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
 169        int i;
 170
 171        gpio_free(mmc->slots[0].switch_pin);
 172        for(i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsmmc); i++) {
 173                regulator_put(hsmmc[i].vcc);
 174                regulator_put(hsmmc[i].vcc_aux);
 175        }
 176}
 177
 178#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 179
 180static int twl_mmc_suspend(struct device *dev, int slot)
 181{
 182        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
 183
 184        disable_irq(mmc->slots[0].card_detect_irq);
 185        return 0;
 186}
 187
 188static int twl_mmc_resume(struct device *dev, int slot)
 189{
 190        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
 191
 192        enable_irq(mmc->slots[0].card_detect_irq);
 193        return 0;
 194}
 195
 196#else
 197#define twl_mmc_suspend NULL
 198#define twl_mmc_resume  NULL
 199#endif
 200
 201#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
 202
 203static int twl4030_mmc_get_context_loss(struct device *dev)
 204{
 205        /* FIXME: PM DPS not implemented yet */
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209#else
 210#define twl4030_mmc_get_context_loss NULL
 211#endif
 212
 213static int twl_mmc1_set_power(struct device *dev, int slot, int power_on,
 214                                int vdd)
 215{
 216        u32 reg;
 217        int ret = 0;
 218        struct twl_mmc_controller *c = &hsmmc[0];
 219        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
 220
 221        /*
 222         * Assume we power both OMAP VMMC1 (for CMD, CLK, DAT0..3) and the
 223         * card with Vcc regulator (from twl4030 or whatever).  OMAP has both
 224         * 1.8V and 3.0V modes, controlled by the PBIAS register.
 225         *
 226         * In 8-bit modes, OMAP VMMC1A (for DAT4..7) needs a supply, which
 227         * is most naturally TWL VSIM; those pins also use PBIAS.
 228         *
 229         * FIXME handle VMMC1A as needed ...
 230         */
 231        if (power_on) {
 232                if (cpu_is_omap2430()) {
 233                        reg = omap_ctrl_readl(OMAP243X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1);
 234                        if ((1 << vdd) >= MMC_VDD_30_31)
 235                                reg |= OMAP243X_MMC1_ACTIVE_OVERWRITE;
 236                        else
 237                                reg &= ~OMAP243X_MMC1_ACTIVE_OVERWRITE;
 238                        omap_ctrl_writel(reg, OMAP243X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1);
 239                }
 240
 241                if (mmc->slots[0].internal_clock) {
 242                        reg = omap_ctrl_readl(OMAP2_CONTROL_DEVCONF0);
 243                        reg |= OMAP2_MMCSDIO1ADPCLKISEL;
 244                        omap_ctrl_writel(reg, OMAP2_CONTROL_DEVCONF0);
 245                }
 246
 247                reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
 248                reg |= OMAP2_PBIASSPEEDCTRL0;
 249                reg &= ~OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0;
 250                omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
 251
 252                ret = mmc_regulator_set_ocr(c->vcc, vdd);
 253
 254                /* 100ms delay required for PBIAS configuration */
 255                msleep(100);
 256                reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
 257                reg |= (OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0 | OMAP2_PBIASSPEEDCTRL0);
 258                if ((1 << vdd) <= MMC_VDD_165_195)
 259                        reg &= ~OMAP2_PBIASLITEVMODE0;
 260                else
 261                        reg |= OMAP2_PBIASLITEVMODE0;
 262                omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
 263        } else {
 264                reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
 265                reg &= ~OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0;
 266                omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
 267
 268                ret = mmc_regulator_set_ocr(c->vcc, 0);
 269
 270                /* 100ms delay required for PBIAS configuration */
 271                msleep(100);
 272                reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
 273                reg |= (OMAP2_PBIASSPEEDCTRL0 | OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0 |
 274                        OMAP2_PBIASLITEVMODE0);
 275                omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
 276        }
 277
 278        return ret;
 279}
 280
 281static int twl_mmc23_set_power(struct device *dev, int slot, int power_on, int vdd)
 282{
 283        int ret = 0;
 284        struct twl_mmc_controller *c = NULL;
 285        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
 286        int i;
 287
 288        for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsmmc); i++) {
 289                if (mmc == hsmmc[i].mmc) {
 290                        c = &hsmmc[i];
 291                        break;
 292                }
 293        }
 294
 295        if (c == NULL)
 296                return -ENODEV;
 297
 298        /* If we don't see a Vcc regulator, assume it's a fixed
 299         * voltage always-on regulator.
 300         */
 301        if (!c->vcc)
 302                return 0;
 303
 304        /*
 305         * Assume Vcc regulator is used only to power the card ... OMAP
 306         * VDDS is used to power the pins, optionally with a transceiver to
 307         * support cards using voltages other than VDDS (1.8V nominal).  When a
 308         * transceiver is used, DAT3..7 are muxed as transceiver control pins.
 309         *
 310         * In some cases this regulator won't support enable/disable;
 311         * e.g. it's a fixed rail for a WLAN chip.
 312         *
 313         * In other cases vcc_aux switches interface power.  Example, for
 314         * eMMC cards it represents VccQ.  Sometimes transceivers or SDIO
 315         * chips/cards need an interface voltage rail too.
 316         */
 317        if (power_on) {
 318                /* only MMC2 supports a CLKIN */
 319                if (mmc->slots[0].internal_clock) {
 320                        u32 reg;
 321
 322                        reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_devconf1_offset);
 323                        reg |= OMAP2_MMCSDIO2ADPCLKISEL;
 324                        omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_devconf1_offset);
 325                }
 326                ret = mmc_regulator_set_ocr(c->vcc, vdd);
 327                /* enable interface voltage rail, if needed */
 328                if (ret == 0 && c->vcc_aux) {
 329                        ret = regulator_enable(c->vcc_aux);
 330                        if (ret < 0)
 331                                ret = mmc_regulator_set_ocr(c->vcc, 0);
 332                }
 333        } else {
 334                if (c->vcc_aux && (ret = regulator_is_enabled(c->vcc_aux)) > 0)
 335                        ret = regulator_disable(c->vcc_aux);
 336                if (ret == 0)
 337                        ret = mmc_regulator_set_ocr(c->vcc, 0);
 338        }
 339
 340        return ret;
 341}
 342
 343static int twl_mmc1_set_sleep(struct device *dev, int slot, int sleep, int vdd,
 344                              int cardsleep)
 345{
 346        struct twl_mmc_controller *c = &hsmmc[0];
 347        int mode = sleep ? REGULATOR_MODE_STANDBY : REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL;
 348
 349        return regulator_set_mode(c->vcc, mode);
 350}
 351
 352static int twl_mmc23_set_sleep(struct device *dev, int slot, int sleep, int vdd,
 353                               int cardsleep)
 354{
 355        struct twl_mmc_controller *c = NULL;
 356        struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
 357        int i, err, mode;
 358
 359        for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsmmc); i++) {
 360                if (mmc == hsmmc[i].mmc) {
 361                        c = &hsmmc[i];
 362                        break;
 363                }
 364        }
 365
 366        if (c == NULL)
 367                return -ENODEV;
 368
 369        /*
 370         * If we don't see a Vcc regulator, assume it's a fixed
 371         * voltage always-on regulator.
 372         */
 373        if (!c->vcc)
 374                return 0;
 375
 376        mode = sleep ? REGULATOR_MODE_STANDBY : REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL;
 377
 378        if (!c->vcc_aux)
 379                return regulator_set_mode(c->vcc, mode);
 380
 381        if (cardsleep) {
 382                /* VCC can be turned off if card is asleep */
 383                struct regulator *vcc_aux = c->vcc_aux;
 384
 385                c->vcc_aux = NULL;
 386                if (sleep)
 387                        err = twl_mmc23_set_power(dev, slot, 0, 0);
 388                else
 389                        err = twl_mmc23_set_power(dev, slot, 1, vdd);
 390                c->vcc_aux = vcc_aux;
 391        } else
 392                err = regulator_set_mode(c->vcc, mode);
 393        if (err)
 394                return err;
 395        return regulator_set_mode(c->vcc_aux, mode);
 396}
 397
 398static struct omap_mmc_platform_data *hsmmc_data[OMAP34XX_NR_MMC] __initdata;
 399
 400void __init twl4030_mmc_init(struct twl4030_hsmmc_info *controllers)
 401{
 402        struct twl4030_hsmmc_info *c;
 403        int nr_hsmmc = ARRAY_SIZE(hsmmc_data);
 404
 405        if (cpu_is_omap2430()) {
 406                control_pbias_offset = OMAP243X_CONTROL_PBIAS_LITE;
 407                control_devconf1_offset = OMAP243X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1;
 408                nr_hsmmc = 2;
 409        } else {
 410                control_pbias_offset = OMAP343X_CONTROL_PBIAS_LITE;
 411                control_devconf1_offset = OMAP343X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1;
 412        }
 413
 414        for (c = controllers; c->mmc; c++) {
 415                struct twl_mmc_controller *twl = hsmmc + c->mmc - 1;
 416                struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = hsmmc_data[c->mmc - 1];
 417
 418                if (!c->mmc || c->mmc > nr_hsmmc) {
 419                        pr_debug("MMC%d: no such controller\n", c->mmc);
 420                        continue;
 421                }
 422                if (mmc) {
 423                        pr_debug("MMC%d: already configured\n", c->mmc);
 424                        continue;
 425                }
 426
 427                mmc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_mmc_platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 428                if (!mmc) {
 429                        pr_err("Cannot allocate memory for mmc device!\n");
 430                        return;
 431                }
 432
 433                if (c->name)
 434                        strncpy(twl->name, c->name, HSMMC_NAME_LEN);
 435                else
 436                        snprintf(twl->name, ARRAY_SIZE(twl->name),
 437                                "mmc%islot%i", c->mmc, 1);
 438                mmc->slots[0].name = twl->name;
 439                mmc->nr_slots = 1;
 440                mmc->slots[0].wires = c->wires;
 441                mmc->slots[0].internal_clock = !c->ext_clock;
 442                mmc->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
 443                mmc->init = twl_mmc_late_init;
 444
 445                /* note: twl4030 card detect GPIOs can disable VMMCx ... */
 446                if (gpio_is_valid(c->gpio_cd)) {
 447                        mmc->cleanup = twl_mmc_cleanup;
 448                        mmc->suspend = twl_mmc_suspend;
 449                        mmc->resume = twl_mmc_resume;
 450
 451                        mmc->slots[0].switch_pin = c->gpio_cd;
 452                        mmc->slots[0].card_detect_irq = gpio_to_irq(c->gpio_cd);
 453                        if (c->cover_only)
 454                                mmc->slots[0].get_cover_state = twl_mmc_get_cover_state;
 455                        else
 456                                mmc->slots[0].card_detect = twl_mmc_card_detect;
 457                } else
 458                        mmc->slots[0].switch_pin = -EINVAL;
 459
 460                mmc->get_context_loss_count =
 461                                twl4030_mmc_get_context_loss;
 462
 463                /* write protect normally uses an OMAP gpio */
 464                if (gpio_is_valid(c->gpio_wp)) {
 465                        gpio_request(c->gpio_wp, "mmc_wp");
 466                        gpio_direction_input(c->gpio_wp);
 467
 468                        mmc->slots[0].gpio_wp = c->gpio_wp;
 469                        mmc->slots[0].get_ro = twl_mmc_get_ro;
 470                } else
 471                        mmc->slots[0].gpio_wp = -EINVAL;
 472
 473                if (c->nonremovable)
 474                        mmc->slots[0].nonremovable = 1;
 475
 476                if (c->power_saving)
 477                        mmc->slots[0].power_saving = 1;
 478
 479                /* NOTE:  MMC slots should have a Vcc regulator set up.
 480                 * This may be from a TWL4030-family chip, another
 481                 * controllable regulator, or a fixed supply.
 482                 *
 483                 * temporary HACK: ocr_mask instead of fixed supply
 484                 */
 485                mmc->slots[0].ocr_mask = c->ocr_mask;
 486
 487                switch (c->mmc) {
 488                case 1:
 489                        /* on-chip level shifting via PBIAS0/PBIAS1 */
 490                        mmc->slots[0].set_power = twl_mmc1_set_power;
 491                        mmc->slots[0].set_sleep = twl_mmc1_set_sleep;
 492                        break;
 493                case 2:
 494                        if (c->ext_clock)
 495                                c->transceiver = 1;
 496                        if (c->transceiver && c->wires > 4)
 497                                c->wires = 4;
 498                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
 499                case 3:
 500                        /* off-chip level shifting, or none */
 501                        mmc->slots[0].set_power = twl_mmc23_set_power;
 502                        mmc->slots[0].set_sleep = twl_mmc23_set_sleep;
 503                        break;
 504                default:
 505                        pr_err("MMC%d configuration not supported!\n", c->mmc);
 506                        kfree(mmc);
 507                        continue;
 508                }
 509                hsmmc_data[c->mmc - 1] = mmc;
 510        }
 511
 512        omap2_init_mmc(hsmmc_data, OMAP34XX_NR_MMC);
 513
 514        /* pass the device nodes back to board setup code */
 515        for (c = controllers; c->mmc; c++) {
 516                struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = hsmmc_data[c->mmc - 1];
 517
 518                if (!c->mmc || c->mmc > nr_hsmmc)
 519                        continue;
 520                c->dev = mmc->dev;
 521        }
 522}
 523
 524#endif
 525