linux/arch/arm/mach-pxa/ssp.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/mach-pxa/ssp.c
   3 *
   4 *  based on linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/ssp.c by Russell King
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King.
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 *  PXA2xx SSP driver.  This provides the generic core for simple
  14 *  IO-based SSP applications and allows easy port setup for DMA access.
  15 *
  16 *  Author: Liam Girdwood <liam.girdwood@wolfsonmicro.com>
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/errno.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/ioport.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/mutex.h>
  28#include <linux/clk.h>
  29#include <linux/err.h>
  30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  31#include <linux/io.h>
  32
  33#include <asm/irq.h>
  34#include <mach/hardware.h>
  35#include <mach/ssp.h>
  36#include <mach/regs-ssp.h>
  37
  38#define TIMEOUT 100000
  39
  40static irqreturn_t ssp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  41{
  42        struct ssp_dev *dev = dev_id;
  43        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
  44        unsigned int status;
  45
  46        status = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSSR);
  47        __raw_writel(status, ssp->mmio_base + SSSR);
  48
  49        if (status & SSSR_ROR)
  50                printk(KERN_WARNING "SSP(%d): receiver overrun\n", dev->port);
  51
  52        if (status & SSSR_TUR)
  53                printk(KERN_WARNING "SSP(%d): transmitter underrun\n", dev->port);
  54
  55        if (status & SSSR_BCE)
  56                printk(KERN_WARNING "SSP(%d): bit count error\n", dev->port);
  57
  58        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  59}
  60
  61/**
  62 * ssp_write_word - write a word to the SSP port
  63 * @data: 32-bit, MSB justified data to write.
  64 *
  65 * Wait for a free entry in the SSP transmit FIFO, and write a data
  66 * word to the SSP port.
  67 *
  68 * The caller is expected to perform the necessary locking.
  69 *
  70 * Returns:
  71 *   %-ETIMEDOUT        timeout occurred
  72 *   0                  success
  73 */
  74int ssp_write_word(struct ssp_dev *dev, u32 data)
  75{
  76        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
  77        int timeout = TIMEOUT;
  78
  79        while (!(__raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSSR) & SSSR_TNF)) {
  80                if (!--timeout)
  81                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
  82                cpu_relax();
  83        }
  84
  85        __raw_writel(data, ssp->mmio_base + SSDR);
  86
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90/**
  91 * ssp_read_word - read a word from the SSP port
  92 *
  93 * Wait for a data word in the SSP receive FIFO, and return the
  94 * received data.  Data is LSB justified.
  95 *
  96 * Note: Currently, if data is not expected to be received, this
  97 * function will wait for ever.
  98 *
  99 * The caller is expected to perform the necessary locking.
 100 *
 101 * Returns:
 102 *   %-ETIMEDOUT        timeout occurred
 103 *   32-bit data        success
 104 */
 105int ssp_read_word(struct ssp_dev *dev, u32 *data)
 106{
 107        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 108        int timeout = TIMEOUT;
 109
 110        while (!(__raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSSR) & SSSR_RNE)) {
 111                if (!--timeout)
 112                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 113                cpu_relax();
 114        }
 115
 116        *data = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSDR);
 117        return 0;
 118}
 119
 120/**
 121 * ssp_flush - flush the transmit and receive FIFOs
 122 *
 123 * Wait for the SSP to idle, and ensure that the receive FIFO
 124 * is empty.
 125 *
 126 * The caller is expected to perform the necessary locking.
 127 */
 128int ssp_flush(struct ssp_dev *dev)
 129{
 130        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 131        int timeout = TIMEOUT * 2;
 132
 133        /* ensure TX FIFO is empty instead of not full */
 134        if (cpu_is_pxa3xx()) {
 135                while (__raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSSR) & 0xf00) {
 136                        if (!--timeout)
 137                                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 138                        cpu_relax();
 139                }
 140                timeout = TIMEOUT * 2;
 141        }
 142
 143        do {
 144                while (__raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSSR) & SSSR_RNE) {
 145                        if (!--timeout)
 146                                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 147                        (void)__raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSDR);
 148                }
 149                if (!--timeout)
 150                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 151        } while (__raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSSR) & SSSR_BSY);
 152
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156/**
 157 * ssp_enable - enable the SSP port
 158 *
 159 * Turn on the SSP port.
 160 */
 161void ssp_enable(struct ssp_dev *dev)
 162{
 163        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 164        uint32_t sscr0;
 165
 166        sscr0 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 167        sscr0 |= SSCR0_SSE;
 168        __raw_writel(sscr0, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 169}
 170
 171/**
 172 * ssp_disable - shut down the SSP port
 173 *
 174 * Turn off the SSP port, optionally powering it down.
 175 */
 176void ssp_disable(struct ssp_dev *dev)
 177{
 178        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 179        uint32_t sscr0;
 180
 181        sscr0 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 182        sscr0 &= ~SSCR0_SSE;
 183        __raw_writel(sscr0, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 184}
 185
 186/**
 187 * ssp_save_state - save the SSP configuration
 188 * @ssp: pointer to structure to save SSP configuration
 189 *
 190 * Save the configured SSP state for suspend.
 191 */
 192void ssp_save_state(struct ssp_dev *dev, struct ssp_state *state)
 193{
 194        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 195
 196        state->cr0 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 197        state->cr1 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
 198        state->to  = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSTO);
 199        state->psp = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
 200
 201        ssp_disable(dev);
 202}
 203
 204/**
 205 * ssp_restore_state - restore a previously saved SSP configuration
 206 * @ssp: pointer to configuration saved by ssp_save_state
 207 *
 208 * Restore the SSP configuration saved previously by ssp_save_state.
 209 */
 210void ssp_restore_state(struct ssp_dev *dev, struct ssp_state *state)
 211{
 212        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 213        uint32_t sssr = SSSR_ROR | SSSR_TUR | SSSR_BCE;
 214
 215        __raw_writel(sssr, ssp->mmio_base + SSSR);
 216
 217        __raw_writel(state->cr0 & ~SSCR0_SSE, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 218        __raw_writel(state->cr1, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
 219        __raw_writel(state->to,  ssp->mmio_base + SSTO);
 220        __raw_writel(state->psp, ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
 221        __raw_writel(state->cr0, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 222}
 223
 224/**
 225 * ssp_config - configure SSP port settings
 226 * @mode: port operating mode
 227 * @flags: port config flags
 228 * @psp_flags: port PSP config flags
 229 * @speed: port speed
 230 *
 231 * Port MUST be disabled by ssp_disable before making any config changes.
 232 */
 233int ssp_config(struct ssp_dev *dev, u32 mode, u32 flags, u32 psp_flags, u32 speed)
 234{
 235        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 236
 237        dev->mode = mode;
 238        dev->flags = flags;
 239        dev->psp_flags = psp_flags;
 240        dev->speed = speed;
 241
 242        /* set up port type, speed, port settings */
 243        __raw_writel((dev->speed | dev->mode), ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
 244        __raw_writel(dev->flags, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
 245        __raw_writel(dev->psp_flags, ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
 246
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250/**
 251 * ssp_init - setup the SSP port
 252 *
 253 * initialise and claim resources for the SSP port.
 254 *
 255 * Returns:
 256 *   %-ENODEV   if the SSP port is unavailable
 257 *   %-EBUSY    if the resources are already in use
 258 *   %0         on success
 259 */
 260int ssp_init(struct ssp_dev *dev, u32 port, u32 init_flags)
 261{
 262        struct ssp_device *ssp;
 263        int ret;
 264
 265        ssp = ssp_request(port, "SSP");
 266        if (ssp == NULL)
 267                return -ENODEV;
 268
 269        dev->ssp = ssp;
 270        dev->port = port;
 271
 272        /* do we need to get irq */
 273        if (!(init_flags & SSP_NO_IRQ)) {
 274                ret = request_irq(ssp->irq, ssp_interrupt,
 275                                0, "SSP", dev);
 276                if (ret)
 277                        goto out_region;
 278                dev->irq = ssp->irq;
 279        } else
 280                dev->irq = NO_IRQ;
 281
 282        /* turn on SSP port clock */
 283        clk_enable(ssp->clk);
 284        return 0;
 285
 286out_region:
 287        ssp_free(ssp);
 288        return ret;
 289}
 290
 291/**
 292 * ssp_exit - undo the effects of ssp_init
 293 *
 294 * release and free resources for the SSP port.
 295 */
 296void ssp_exit(struct ssp_dev *dev)
 297{
 298        struct ssp_device *ssp = dev->ssp;
 299
 300        ssp_disable(dev);
 301        if (dev->irq != NO_IRQ)
 302                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 303        clk_disable(ssp->clk);
 304        ssp_free(ssp);
 305}
 306
 307static DEFINE_MUTEX(ssp_lock);
 308static LIST_HEAD(ssp_list);
 309
 310struct ssp_device *ssp_request(int port, const char *label)
 311{
 312        struct ssp_device *ssp = NULL;
 313
 314        mutex_lock(&ssp_lock);
 315
 316        list_for_each_entry(ssp, &ssp_list, node) {
 317                if (ssp->port_id == port && ssp->use_count == 0) {
 318                        ssp->use_count++;
 319                        ssp->label = label;
 320                        break;
 321                }
 322        }
 323
 324        mutex_unlock(&ssp_lock);
 325
 326        if (&ssp->node == &ssp_list)
 327                return NULL;
 328
 329        return ssp;
 330}
 331EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_request);
 332
 333void ssp_free(struct ssp_device *ssp)
 334{
 335        mutex_lock(&ssp_lock);
 336        if (ssp->use_count) {
 337                ssp->use_count--;
 338                ssp->label = NULL;
 339        } else
 340                dev_err(&ssp->pdev->dev, "device already free\n");
 341        mutex_unlock(&ssp_lock);
 342}
 343EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_free);
 344
 345static int __devinit ssp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, int type)
 346{
 347        struct resource *res;
 348        struct ssp_device *ssp;
 349        int ret = 0;
 350
 351        ssp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ssp_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 352        if (ssp == NULL) {
 353                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory");
 354                return -ENOMEM;
 355        }
 356        ssp->pdev = pdev;
 357
 358        ssp->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 359        if (IS_ERR(ssp->clk)) {
 360                ret = PTR_ERR(ssp->clk);
 361                goto err_free;
 362        }
 363
 364        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 365        if (res == NULL) {
 366                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory resource defined\n");
 367                ret = -ENODEV;
 368                goto err_free_clk;
 369        }
 370
 371        res = request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
 372                        pdev->name);
 373        if (res == NULL) {
 374                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request memory resource\n");
 375                ret = -EBUSY;
 376                goto err_free_clk;
 377        }
 378
 379        ssp->phys_base = res->start;
 380
 381        ssp->mmio_base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
 382        if (ssp->mmio_base == NULL) {
 383                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap() registers\n");
 384                ret = -ENODEV;
 385                goto err_free_mem;
 386        }
 387
 388        ssp->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 389        if (ssp->irq < 0) {
 390                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ resource defined\n");
 391                ret = -ENODEV;
 392                goto err_free_io;
 393        }
 394
 395        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
 396        if (res == NULL) {
 397                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no SSP RX DRCMR defined\n");
 398                ret = -ENODEV;
 399                goto err_free_io;
 400        }
 401        ssp->drcmr_rx = res->start;
 402
 403        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
 404        if (res == NULL) {
 405                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no SSP TX DRCMR defined\n");
 406                ret = -ENODEV;
 407                goto err_free_io;
 408        }
 409        ssp->drcmr_tx = res->start;
 410
 411        /* PXA2xx/3xx SSP ports starts from 1 and the internal pdev->id
 412         * starts from 0, do a translation here
 413         */
 414        ssp->port_id = pdev->id + 1;
 415        ssp->use_count = 0;
 416        ssp->type = type;
 417
 418        mutex_lock(&ssp_lock);
 419        list_add(&ssp->node, &ssp_list);
 420        mutex_unlock(&ssp_lock);
 421
 422        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ssp);
 423        return 0;
 424
 425err_free_io:
 426        iounmap(ssp->mmio_base);
 427err_free_mem:
 428        release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
 429err_free_clk:
 430        clk_put(ssp->clk);
 431err_free:
 432        kfree(ssp);
 433        return ret;
 434}
 435
 436static int __devexit ssp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 437{
 438        struct resource *res;
 439        struct ssp_device *ssp;
 440
 441        ssp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 442        if (ssp == NULL)
 443                return -ENODEV;
 444
 445        iounmap(ssp->mmio_base);
 446
 447        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 448        release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
 449
 450        clk_put(ssp->clk);
 451
 452        mutex_lock(&ssp_lock);
 453        list_del(&ssp->node);
 454        mutex_unlock(&ssp_lock);
 455
 456        kfree(ssp);
 457        return 0;
 458}
 459
 460static int __devinit pxa25x_ssp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 461{
 462        return ssp_probe(pdev, PXA25x_SSP);
 463}
 464
 465static int __devinit pxa25x_nssp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 466{
 467        return ssp_probe(pdev, PXA25x_NSSP);
 468}
 469
 470static int __devinit pxa27x_ssp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 471{
 472        return ssp_probe(pdev, PXA27x_SSP);
 473}
 474
 475static struct platform_driver pxa25x_ssp_driver = {
 476        .driver         = {
 477                .name   = "pxa25x-ssp",
 478        },
 479        .probe          = pxa25x_ssp_probe,
 480        .remove         = __devexit_p(ssp_remove),
 481};
 482
 483static struct platform_driver pxa25x_nssp_driver = {
 484        .driver         = {
 485                .name   = "pxa25x-nssp",
 486        },
 487        .probe          = pxa25x_nssp_probe,
 488        .remove         = __devexit_p(ssp_remove),
 489};
 490
 491static struct platform_driver pxa27x_ssp_driver = {
 492        .driver         = {
 493                .name   = "pxa27x-ssp",
 494        },
 495        .probe          = pxa27x_ssp_probe,
 496        .remove         = __devexit_p(ssp_remove),
 497};
 498
 499static int __init pxa_ssp_init(void)
 500{
 501        int ret = 0;
 502
 503        ret = platform_driver_register(&pxa25x_ssp_driver);
 504        if (ret) {
 505                printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register pxa25x_ssp_driver");
 506                return ret;
 507        }
 508
 509        ret = platform_driver_register(&pxa25x_nssp_driver);
 510        if (ret) {
 511                printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register pxa25x_nssp_driver");
 512                return ret;
 513        }
 514
 515        ret = platform_driver_register(&pxa27x_ssp_driver);
 516        if (ret) {
 517                printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register pxa27x_ssp_driver");
 518                return ret;
 519        }
 520
 521        return ret;
 522}
 523
 524static void __exit pxa_ssp_exit(void)
 525{
 526        platform_driver_unregister(&pxa25x_ssp_driver);
 527        platform_driver_unregister(&pxa25x_nssp_driver);
 528        platform_driver_unregister(&pxa27x_ssp_driver);
 529}
 530
 531arch_initcall(pxa_ssp_init);
 532module_exit(pxa_ssp_exit);
 533
 534EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_write_word);
 535EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_read_word);
 536EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_flush);
 537EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_enable);
 538EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_disable);
 539EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_save_state);
 540EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_restore_state);
 541EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_init);
 542EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_exit);
 543EXPORT_SYMBOL(ssp_config);
 544
 545MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA SSP driver");
 546MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood");
 547MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 548
 549