linux/arch/arm/plat-mxc/pwm.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * simple driver for PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) controller
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * Derived from pxa PWM driver by eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/clk.h>
  16#include <linux/io.h>
  17#include <linux/pwm.h>
  18#include <mach/hardware.h>
  19
  20
  21/* i.MX1 and i.MX21 share the same PWM function block: */
  22
  23#define MX1_PWMC    0x00   /* PWM Control Register */
  24#define MX1_PWMS    0x04   /* PWM Sample Register */
  25#define MX1_PWMP    0x08   /* PWM Period Register */
  26
  27
  28/* i.MX27, i.MX31, i.MX35 share the same PWM function block: */
  29
  30#define MX3_PWMCR                 0x00    /* PWM Control Register */
  31#define MX3_PWMSAR                0x0C    /* PWM Sample Register */
  32#define MX3_PWMPR                 0x10    /* PWM Period Register */
  33#define MX3_PWMCR_PRESCALER(x)    (((x - 1) & 0xFFF) << 4)
  34#define MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG_HIGH (2 << 16)
  35#define MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG      (1 << 16)
  36#define MX3_PWMCR_EN              (1 << 0)
  37
  38
  39
  40struct pwm_device {
  41        struct list_head        node;
  42        struct platform_device *pdev;
  43
  44        const char      *label;
  45        struct clk      *clk;
  46
  47        int             clk_enabled;
  48        void __iomem    *mmio_base;
  49
  50        unsigned int    use_count;
  51        unsigned int    pwm_id;
  52};
  53
  54int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
  55{
  56        if (pwm == NULL || period_ns == 0 || duty_ns > period_ns)
  57                return -EINVAL;
  58
  59        if (cpu_is_mx27() || cpu_is_mx3() || cpu_is_mx25()) {
  60                unsigned long long c;
  61                unsigned long period_cycles, duty_cycles, prescale;
  62                u32 cr;
  63
  64                c = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk);
  65                c = c * period_ns;
  66                do_div(c, 1000000000);
  67                period_cycles = c;
  68
  69                prescale = period_cycles / 0x10000 + 1;
  70
  71                period_cycles /= prescale;
  72                c = (unsigned long long)period_cycles * duty_ns;
  73                do_div(c, period_ns);
  74                duty_cycles = c;
  75
  76                writel(duty_cycles, pwm->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
  77                writel(period_cycles, pwm->mmio_base + MX3_PWMPR);
  78
  79                cr = MX3_PWMCR_PRESCALER(prescale) | MX3_PWMCR_EN;
  80
  81                if (cpu_is_mx25())
  82                        cr |= MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG;
  83                else
  84                        cr |= MX3_PWMCR_CLKSRC_IPG_HIGH;
  85
  86                writel(cr, pwm->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
  87        } else if (cpu_is_mx1() || cpu_is_mx21()) {
  88                /* The PWM subsystem allows for exact frequencies. However,
  89                 * I cannot connect a scope on my device to the PWM line and
  90                 * thus cannot provide the program the PWM controller
  91                 * exactly. Instead, I'm relying on the fact that the
  92                 * Bootloader (u-boot or WinCE+haret) has programmed the PWM
  93                 * function group already. So I'll just modify the PWM sample
  94                 * register to follow the ratio of duty_ns vs. period_ns
  95                 * accordingly.
  96                 *
  97                 * This is good enought for programming the brightness of
  98                 * the LCD backlight.
  99                 *
 100                 * The real implementation would divide PERCLK[0] first by
 101                 * both the prescaler (/1 .. /128) and then by CLKSEL
 102                 * (/2 .. /16).
 103                 */
 104                u32 max = readl(pwm->mmio_base + MX1_PWMP);
 105                u32 p = max * duty_ns / period_ns;
 106                writel(max - p, pwm->mmio_base + MX1_PWMS);
 107        } else {
 108                BUG();
 109        }
 110
 111        return 0;
 112}
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_config);
 114
 115int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 116{
 117        int rc = 0;
 118
 119        if (!pwm->clk_enabled) {
 120                rc = clk_enable(pwm->clk);
 121                if (!rc)
 122                        pwm->clk_enabled = 1;
 123        }
 124        return rc;
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_enable);
 127
 128void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 129{
 130        writel(0, pwm->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
 131
 132        if (pwm->clk_enabled) {
 133                clk_disable(pwm->clk);
 134                pwm->clk_enabled = 0;
 135        }
 136}
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_disable);
 138
 139static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lock);
 140static LIST_HEAD(pwm_list);
 141
 142struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label)
 143{
 144        struct pwm_device *pwm;
 145        int found = 0;
 146
 147        mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
 148
 149        list_for_each_entry(pwm, &pwm_list, node) {
 150                if (pwm->pwm_id == pwm_id) {
 151                        found = 1;
 152                        break;
 153                }
 154        }
 155
 156        if (found) {
 157                if (pwm->use_count == 0) {
 158                        pwm->use_count++;
 159                        pwm->label = label;
 160                } else
 161                        pwm = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 162        } else
 163                pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 164
 165        mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
 166        return pwm;
 167}
 168EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_request);
 169
 170void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 171{
 172        mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
 173
 174        if (pwm->use_count) {
 175                pwm->use_count--;
 176                pwm->label = NULL;
 177        } else
 178                pr_warning("PWM device already freed\n");
 179
 180        mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_free);
 183
 184static int __devinit mxc_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 185{
 186        struct pwm_device *pwm;
 187        struct resource *r;
 188        int ret = 0;
 189
 190        pwm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pwm_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 191        if (pwm == NULL) {
 192                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
 193                return -ENOMEM;
 194        }
 195
 196        pwm->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
 197
 198        if (IS_ERR(pwm->clk)) {
 199                ret = PTR_ERR(pwm->clk);
 200                goto err_free;
 201        }
 202
 203        pwm->clk_enabled = 0;
 204
 205        pwm->use_count = 0;
 206        pwm->pwm_id = pdev->id;
 207        pwm->pdev = pdev;
 208
 209        r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 210        if (r == NULL) {
 211                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory resource defined\n");
 212                ret = -ENODEV;
 213                goto err_free_clk;
 214        }
 215
 216        r = request_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1, pdev->name);
 217        if (r == NULL) {
 218                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request memory resource\n");
 219                ret = -EBUSY;
 220                goto err_free_clk;
 221        }
 222
 223        pwm->mmio_base = ioremap(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1);
 224        if (pwm->mmio_base == NULL) {
 225                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap() registers\n");
 226                ret = -ENODEV;
 227                goto err_free_mem;
 228        }
 229
 230        mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
 231        list_add_tail(&pwm->node, &pwm_list);
 232        mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
 233
 234        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
 235        return 0;
 236
 237err_free_mem:
 238        release_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1);
 239err_free_clk:
 240        clk_put(pwm->clk);
 241err_free:
 242        kfree(pwm);
 243        return ret;
 244}
 245
 246static int __devexit mxc_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 247{
 248        struct pwm_device *pwm;
 249        struct resource *r;
 250
 251        pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 252        if (pwm == NULL)
 253                return -ENODEV;
 254
 255        mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
 256        list_del(&pwm->node);
 257        mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
 258
 259        iounmap(pwm->mmio_base);
 260
 261        r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 262        release_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1);
 263
 264        clk_put(pwm->clk);
 265
 266        kfree(pwm);
 267        return 0;
 268}
 269
 270static struct platform_driver mxc_pwm_driver = {
 271        .driver         = {
 272                .name   = "mxc_pwm",
 273        },
 274        .probe          = mxc_pwm_probe,
 275        .remove         = __devexit_p(mxc_pwm_remove),
 276};
 277
 278static int __init mxc_pwm_init(void)
 279{
 280        return platform_driver_register(&mxc_pwm_driver);
 281}
 282arch_initcall(mxc_pwm_init);
 283
 284static void __exit mxc_pwm_exit(void)
 285{
 286        platform_driver_unregister(&mxc_pwm_driver);
 287}
 288module_exit(mxc_pwm_exit);
 289
 290MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 291MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>");
 292