linux/arch/arm/plat-omap/iommu.c
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   1/*
   2 * omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>,
   7 *              Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/ioport.h>
  18#include <linux/clk.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20
  21#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  22
  23#include <mach/iommu.h>
  24
  25#include "iopgtable.h"
  26
  27/* accommodate the difference between omap1 and omap2/3 */
  28static const struct iommu_functions *arch_iommu;
  29
  30static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver;
  31static struct kmem_cache *iopte_cachep;
  32
  33/**
  34 * install_iommu_arch - Install archtecure specific iommu functions
  35 * @ops:        a pointer to architecture specific iommu functions
  36 *
  37 * There are several kind of iommu algorithm(tlb, pagetable) among
  38 * omap series. This interface installs such an iommu algorighm.
  39 **/
  40int install_iommu_arch(const struct iommu_functions *ops)
  41{
  42        if (arch_iommu)
  43                return -EBUSY;
  44
  45        arch_iommu = ops;
  46        return 0;
  47}
  48EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(install_iommu_arch);
  49
  50/**
  51 * uninstall_iommu_arch - Uninstall archtecure specific iommu functions
  52 * @ops:        a pointer to architecture specific iommu functions
  53 *
  54 * This interface uninstalls the iommu algorighm installed previously.
  55 **/
  56void uninstall_iommu_arch(const struct iommu_functions *ops)
  57{
  58        if (arch_iommu != ops)
  59                pr_err("%s: not your arch\n", __func__);
  60
  61        arch_iommu = NULL;
  62}
  63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uninstall_iommu_arch);
  64
  65/**
  66 * iommu_save_ctx - Save registers for pm off-mode support
  67 * @obj:        target iommu
  68 **/
  69void iommu_save_ctx(struct iommu *obj)
  70{
  71        arch_iommu->save_ctx(obj);
  72}
  73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_save_ctx);
  74
  75/**
  76 * iommu_restore_ctx - Restore registers for pm off-mode support
  77 * @obj:        target iommu
  78 **/
  79void iommu_restore_ctx(struct iommu *obj)
  80{
  81        arch_iommu->restore_ctx(obj);
  82}
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_restore_ctx);
  84
  85/**
  86 * iommu_arch_version - Return running iommu arch version
  87 **/
  88u32 iommu_arch_version(void)
  89{
  90        return arch_iommu->version;
  91}
  92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_arch_version);
  93
  94static int iommu_enable(struct iommu *obj)
  95{
  96        int err;
  97
  98        if (!obj)
  99                return -EINVAL;
 100
 101        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 102
 103        err = arch_iommu->enable(obj);
 104
 105        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 106        return err;
 107}
 108
 109static void iommu_disable(struct iommu *obj)
 110{
 111        if (!obj)
 112                return;
 113
 114        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 115
 116        arch_iommu->disable(obj);
 117
 118        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 119}
 120
 121/*
 122 *      TLB operations
 123 */
 124void iotlb_cr_to_e(struct cr_regs *cr, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 125{
 126        BUG_ON(!cr || !e);
 127
 128        arch_iommu->cr_to_e(cr, e);
 129}
 130EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iotlb_cr_to_e);
 131
 132static inline int iotlb_cr_valid(struct cr_regs *cr)
 133{
 134        if (!cr)
 135                return -EINVAL;
 136
 137        return arch_iommu->cr_valid(cr);
 138}
 139
 140static inline struct cr_regs *iotlb_alloc_cr(struct iommu *obj,
 141                                             struct iotlb_entry *e)
 142{
 143        if (!e)
 144                return NULL;
 145
 146        return arch_iommu->alloc_cr(obj, e);
 147}
 148
 149u32 iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs *cr)
 150{
 151        return arch_iommu->cr_to_virt(cr);
 152}
 153EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iotlb_cr_to_virt);
 154
 155static u32 get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry *e)
 156{
 157        return arch_iommu->get_pte_attr(e);
 158}
 159
 160static u32 iommu_report_fault(struct iommu *obj, u32 *da)
 161{
 162        return arch_iommu->fault_isr(obj, da);
 163}
 164
 165static void iotlb_lock_get(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
 166{
 167        u32 val;
 168
 169        val = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_LOCK);
 170
 171        l->base = MMU_LOCK_BASE(val);
 172        l->vict = MMU_LOCK_VICT(val);
 173
 174        BUG_ON(l->base != 0); /* Currently no preservation is used */
 175}
 176
 177static void iotlb_lock_set(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
 178{
 179        u32 val;
 180
 181        BUG_ON(l->base != 0); /* Currently no preservation is used */
 182
 183        val = (l->base << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT);
 184        val |= (l->vict << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT);
 185
 186        iommu_write_reg(obj, val, MMU_LOCK);
 187}
 188
 189static void iotlb_read_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
 190{
 191        arch_iommu->tlb_read_cr(obj, cr);
 192}
 193
 194static void iotlb_load_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
 195{
 196        arch_iommu->tlb_load_cr(obj, cr);
 197
 198        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 199        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_LD_TLB);
 200}
 201
 202/**
 203 * iotlb_dump_cr - Dump an iommu tlb entry into buf
 204 * @obj:        target iommu
 205 * @cr:         contents of cam and ram register
 206 * @buf:        output buffer
 207 **/
 208static inline ssize_t iotlb_dump_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr,
 209                                    char *buf)
 210{
 211        BUG_ON(!cr || !buf);
 212
 213        return arch_iommu->dump_cr(obj, cr, buf);
 214}
 215
 216/**
 217 * load_iotlb_entry - Set an iommu tlb entry
 218 * @obj:        target iommu
 219 * @e:          an iommu tlb entry info
 220 **/
 221int load_iotlb_entry(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 222{
 223        int i;
 224        int err = 0;
 225        struct iotlb_lock l;
 226        struct cr_regs *cr;
 227
 228        if (!obj || !obj->nr_tlb_entries || !e)
 229                return -EINVAL;
 230
 231        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_tlb_entries; i++) {
 234                struct cr_regs tmp;
 235
 236                iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
 237                l.vict = i;
 238                iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 239                iotlb_read_cr(obj, &tmp);
 240                if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp))
 241                        break;
 242        }
 243
 244        if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
 245                dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: full: no entry\n", __func__);
 246                err = -EBUSY;
 247                goto out;
 248        }
 249
 250        cr = iotlb_alloc_cr(obj, e);
 251        if (IS_ERR(cr)) {
 252                clk_disable(obj->clk);
 253                return PTR_ERR(cr);
 254        }
 255
 256        iotlb_load_cr(obj, cr);
 257        kfree(cr);
 258
 259        /* increment victim for next tlb load */
 260        if (++l.vict == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
 261                l.vict = 0;
 262        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 263out:
 264        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 265        return err;
 266}
 267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_iotlb_entry);
 268
 269/**
 270 * flush_iotlb_page - Clear an iommu tlb entry
 271 * @obj:        target iommu
 272 * @da:         iommu device virtual address
 273 *
 274 * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
 275 **/
 276void flush_iotlb_page(struct iommu *obj, u32 da)
 277{
 278        struct iotlb_lock l;
 279        int i;
 280
 281        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 282
 283        for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_tlb_entries; i++) {
 284                struct cr_regs cr;
 285                u32 start;
 286                size_t bytes;
 287
 288                iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
 289                l.vict = i;
 290                iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 291                iotlb_read_cr(obj, &cr);
 292                if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&cr))
 293                        continue;
 294
 295                start = iotlb_cr_to_virt(&cr);
 296                bytes = iopgsz_to_bytes(cr.cam & 3);
 297
 298                if ((start <= da) && (da < start + bytes)) {
 299                        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %08x<=%08x(%x)\n",
 300                                __func__, start, da, bytes);
 301                        iotlb_load_cr(obj, &cr);
 302                        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 303                }
 304        }
 305        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 306
 307        if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
 308                dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: no page for %08x\n", __func__, da);
 309}
 310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_iotlb_page);
 311
 312/**
 313 * flush_iotlb_range - Clear an iommu tlb entries
 314 * @obj:        target iommu
 315 * @start:      iommu device virtual address(start)
 316 * @end:        iommu device virtual address(end)
 317 *
 318 * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
 319 **/
 320void flush_iotlb_range(struct iommu *obj, u32 start, u32 end)
 321{
 322        u32 da = start;
 323
 324        while (da < end) {
 325                flush_iotlb_page(obj, da);
 326                /* FIXME: Optimize for multiple page size */
 327                da += IOPTE_SIZE;
 328        }
 329}
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_iotlb_range);
 331
 332/**
 333 * flush_iotlb_all - Clear all iommu tlb entries
 334 * @obj:        target iommu
 335 **/
 336void flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu *obj)
 337{
 338        struct iotlb_lock l;
 339
 340        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 341
 342        l.base = 0;
 343        l.vict = 0;
 344        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 345
 346        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_GFLUSH);
 347
 348        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 349}
 350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_iotlb_all);
 351
 352#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU_DEBUG_MODULE)
 353
 354ssize_t iommu_dump_ctx(struct iommu *obj, char *buf, ssize_t bytes)
 355{
 356        if (!obj || !buf)
 357                return -EINVAL;
 358
 359        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 360
 361        bytes = arch_iommu->dump_ctx(obj, buf, bytes);
 362
 363        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 364
 365        return bytes;
 366}
 367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_dump_ctx);
 368
 369static int __dump_tlb_entries(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *crs, int num)
 370{
 371        int i;
 372        struct iotlb_lock saved, l;
 373        struct cr_regs *p = crs;
 374
 375        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 376
 377        iotlb_lock_get(obj, &saved);
 378        memcpy(&l, &saved, sizeof(saved));
 379
 380        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 381                struct cr_regs tmp;
 382
 383                iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
 384                l.vict = i;
 385                iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 386                iotlb_read_cr(obj, &tmp);
 387                if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp))
 388                        continue;
 389
 390                *p++ = tmp;
 391        }
 392        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &saved);
 393        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 394
 395        return  p - crs;
 396}
 397
 398/**
 399 * dump_tlb_entries - dump cr arrays to given buffer
 400 * @obj:        target iommu
 401 * @buf:        output buffer
 402 **/
 403size_t dump_tlb_entries(struct iommu *obj, char *buf, ssize_t bytes)
 404{
 405        int i, num;
 406        struct cr_regs *cr;
 407        char *p = buf;
 408
 409        num = bytes / sizeof(*cr);
 410        num = min(obj->nr_tlb_entries, num);
 411
 412        cr = kcalloc(num, sizeof(*cr), GFP_KERNEL);
 413        if (!cr)
 414                return 0;
 415
 416        num = __dump_tlb_entries(obj, cr, num);
 417        for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
 418                p += iotlb_dump_cr(obj, cr + i, p);
 419        kfree(cr);
 420
 421        return p - buf;
 422}
 423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dump_tlb_entries);
 424
 425int foreach_iommu_device(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
 426{
 427        return driver_for_each_device(&omap_iommu_driver.driver,
 428                                      NULL, data, fn);
 429}
 430EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(foreach_iommu_device);
 431
 432#endif /* CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU_DEBUG_MODULE */
 433
 434/*
 435 *      H/W pagetable operations
 436 */
 437static void flush_iopgd_range(u32 *first, u32 *last)
 438{
 439        /* FIXME: L2 cache should be taken care of if it exists */
 440        do {
 441                asm("mcr        p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pgd"
 442                    : : "r" (first));
 443                first += L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(*first);
 444        } while (first <= last);
 445}
 446
 447static void flush_iopte_range(u32 *first, u32 *last)
 448{
 449        /* FIXME: L2 cache should be taken care of if it exists */
 450        do {
 451                asm("mcr        p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pte"
 452                    : : "r" (first));
 453                first += L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(*first);
 454        } while (first <= last);
 455}
 456
 457static void iopte_free(u32 *iopte)
 458{
 459        /* Note: freed iopte's must be clean ready for re-use */
 460        kmem_cache_free(iopte_cachep, iopte);
 461}
 462
 463static u32 *iopte_alloc(struct iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd, u32 da)
 464{
 465        u32 *iopte;
 466
 467        /* a table has already existed */
 468        if (*iopgd)
 469                goto pte_ready;
 470
 471        /*
 472         * do the allocation outside the page table lock
 473         */
 474        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 475        iopte = kmem_cache_zalloc(iopte_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 476        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 477
 478        if (!*iopgd) {
 479                if (!iopte)
 480                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 481
 482                *iopgd = virt_to_phys(iopte) | IOPGD_TABLE;
 483                flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd);
 484
 485                dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: a new pte:%p\n", __func__, iopte);
 486        } else {
 487                /* We raced, free the reduniovant table */
 488                iopte_free(iopte);
 489        }
 490
 491pte_ready:
 492        iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 493
 494        dev_vdbg(obj->dev,
 495                 "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
 496                 __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
 497
 498        return iopte;
 499}
 500
 501static int iopgd_alloc_section(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 502{
 503        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 504
 505        *iopgd = (pa & IOSECTION_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SECTION;
 506        flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd);
 507        return 0;
 508}
 509
 510static int iopgd_alloc_super(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 511{
 512        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 513        int i;
 514
 515        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 516                *(iopgd + i) = (pa & IOSUPER_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SUPER;
 517        flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd + 15);
 518        return 0;
 519}
 520
 521static int iopte_alloc_page(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 522{
 523        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 524        u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, da);
 525
 526        if (IS_ERR(iopte))
 527                return PTR_ERR(iopte);
 528
 529        *iopte = (pa & IOPAGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_SMALL;
 530        flush_iopte_range(iopte, iopte);
 531
 532        dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pa:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
 533                 __func__, da, pa, iopte, *iopte);
 534
 535        return 0;
 536}
 537
 538static int iopte_alloc_large(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 539{
 540        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 541        u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, da);
 542        int i;
 543
 544        if (IS_ERR(iopte))
 545                return PTR_ERR(iopte);
 546
 547        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 548                *(iopte + i) = (pa & IOLARGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_LARGE;
 549        flush_iopte_range(iopte, iopte + 15);
 550        return 0;
 551}
 552
 553static int iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 554{
 555        int (*fn)(struct iommu *, u32, u32, u32);
 556        u32 prot;
 557        int err;
 558
 559        if (!obj || !e)
 560                return -EINVAL;
 561
 562        switch (e->pgsz) {
 563        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M:
 564                fn = iopgd_alloc_super;
 565                break;
 566        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M:
 567                fn = iopgd_alloc_section;
 568                break;
 569        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K:
 570                fn = iopte_alloc_large;
 571                break;
 572        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K:
 573                fn = iopte_alloc_page;
 574                break;
 575        default:
 576                fn = NULL;
 577                BUG();
 578                break;
 579        }
 580
 581        prot = get_iopte_attr(e);
 582
 583        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 584        err = fn(obj, e->da, e->pa, prot);
 585        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 586
 587        return err;
 588}
 589
 590/**
 591 * iopgtable_store_entry - Make an iommu pte entry
 592 * @obj:        target iommu
 593 * @e:          an iommu tlb entry info
 594 **/
 595int iopgtable_store_entry(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 596{
 597        int err;
 598
 599        flush_iotlb_page(obj, e->da);
 600        err = iopgtable_store_entry_core(obj, e);
 601#ifdef PREFETCH_IOTLB
 602        if (!err)
 603                load_iotlb_entry(obj, e);
 604#endif
 605        return err;
 606}
 607EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iopgtable_store_entry);
 608
 609/**
 610 * iopgtable_lookup_entry - Lookup an iommu pte entry
 611 * @obj:        target iommu
 612 * @da:         iommu device virtual address
 613 * @ppgd:       iommu pgd entry pointer to be returned
 614 * @ppte:       iommu pte entry pointer to be returned
 615 **/
 616void iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 **ppgd, u32 **ppte)
 617{
 618        u32 *iopgd, *iopte = NULL;
 619
 620        iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 621        if (!*iopgd)
 622                goto out;
 623
 624        if (*iopgd & IOPGD_TABLE)
 625                iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 626out:
 627        *ppgd = iopgd;
 628        *ppte = iopte;
 629}
 630EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iopgtable_lookup_entry);
 631
 632static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct iommu *obj, u32 da)
 633{
 634        size_t bytes;
 635        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 636        int nent = 1;
 637
 638        if (!*iopgd)
 639                return 0;
 640
 641        if (*iopgd & IOPGD_TABLE) {
 642                int i;
 643                u32 *iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 644
 645                bytes = IOPTE_SIZE;
 646                if (*iopte & IOPTE_LARGE) {
 647                        nent *= 16;
 648                        /* rewind to the 1st entry */
 649                        iopte = (u32 *)((u32)iopte & IOLARGE_MASK);
 650                }
 651                bytes *= nent;
 652                memset(iopte, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopte));
 653                flush_iopte_range(iopte, iopte + (nent - 1) * sizeof(*iopte));
 654
 655                /*
 656                 * do table walk to check if this table is necessary or not
 657                 */
 658                iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, 0);
 659                for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPTE; i++)
 660                        if (iopte[i])
 661                                goto out;
 662
 663                iopte_free(iopte);
 664                nent = 1; /* for the next L1 entry */
 665        } else {
 666                bytes = IOPGD_SIZE;
 667                if ((*iopgd & IOPGD_SUPER) == IOPGD_SUPER) {
 668                        nent *= 16;
 669                        /* rewind to the 1st entry */
 670                        iopgd = (u32 *)((u32)iopgd & IOSUPER_MASK);
 671                }
 672                bytes *= nent;
 673        }
 674        memset(iopgd, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopgd));
 675        flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd + (nent - 1) * sizeof(*iopgd));
 676out:
 677        return bytes;
 678}
 679
 680/**
 681 * iopgtable_clear_entry - Remove an iommu pte entry
 682 * @obj:        target iommu
 683 * @da:         iommu device virtual address
 684 **/
 685size_t iopgtable_clear_entry(struct iommu *obj, u32 da)
 686{
 687        size_t bytes;
 688
 689        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 690
 691        bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry_core(obj, da);
 692        flush_iotlb_page(obj, da);
 693
 694        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 695
 696        return bytes;
 697}
 698EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iopgtable_clear_entry);
 699
 700static void iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct iommu *obj)
 701{
 702        int i;
 703
 704        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 705
 706        for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPGD; i++) {
 707                u32 da;
 708                u32 *iopgd;
 709
 710                da = i << IOPGD_SHIFT;
 711                iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 712
 713                if (!*iopgd)
 714                        continue;
 715
 716                if (*iopgd & IOPGD_TABLE)
 717                        iopte_free(iopte_offset(iopgd, 0));
 718
 719                *iopgd = 0;
 720                flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd);
 721        }
 722
 723        flush_iotlb_all(obj);
 724
 725        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 726}
 727
 728/*
 729 *      Device IOMMU generic operations
 730 */
 731static irqreturn_t iommu_fault_handler(int irq, void *data)
 732{
 733        u32 stat, da;
 734        u32 *iopgd, *iopte;
 735        int err = -EIO;
 736        struct iommu *obj = data;
 737
 738        if (!obj->refcount)
 739                return IRQ_NONE;
 740
 741        /* Dynamic loading TLB or PTE */
 742        if (obj->isr)
 743                err = obj->isr(obj);
 744
 745        if (!err)
 746                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 747
 748        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 749        stat = iommu_report_fault(obj, &da);
 750        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 751        if (!stat)
 752                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 753
 754        iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 755
 756        if (!(*iopgd & IOPGD_TABLE)) {
 757                dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x\n", __func__,
 758                        da, iopgd, *iopgd);
 759                return IRQ_NONE;
 760        }
 761
 762        iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 763
 764        dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
 765                __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
 766
 767        return IRQ_NONE;
 768}
 769
 770static int device_match_by_alias(struct device *dev, void *data)
 771{
 772        struct iommu *obj = to_iommu(dev);
 773        const char *name = data;
 774
 775        pr_debug("%s: %s %s\n", __func__, obj->name, name);
 776
 777        return strcmp(obj->name, name) == 0;
 778}
 779
 780/**
 781 * iommu_get - Get iommu handler
 782 * @name:       target iommu name
 783 **/
 784struct iommu *iommu_get(const char *name)
 785{
 786        int err = -ENOMEM;
 787        struct device *dev;
 788        struct iommu *obj;
 789
 790        dev = driver_find_device(&omap_iommu_driver.driver, NULL, (void *)name,
 791                                 device_match_by_alias);
 792        if (!dev)
 793                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 794
 795        obj = to_iommu(dev);
 796
 797        mutex_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 798
 799        if (obj->refcount++ == 0) {
 800                err = iommu_enable(obj);
 801                if (err)
 802                        goto err_enable;
 803                flush_iotlb_all(obj);
 804        }
 805
 806        if (!try_module_get(obj->owner))
 807                goto err_module;
 808
 809        mutex_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 810
 811        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
 812        return obj;
 813
 814err_module:
 815        if (obj->refcount == 1)
 816                iommu_disable(obj);
 817err_enable:
 818        obj->refcount--;
 819        mutex_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 820        return ERR_PTR(err);
 821}
 822EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_get);
 823
 824/**
 825 * iommu_put - Put back iommu handler
 826 * @obj:        target iommu
 827 **/
 828void iommu_put(struct iommu *obj)
 829{
 830        if (!obj && IS_ERR(obj))
 831                return;
 832
 833        mutex_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 834
 835        if (--obj->refcount == 0)
 836                iommu_disable(obj);
 837
 838        module_put(obj->owner);
 839
 840        mutex_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 841
 842        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
 843}
 844EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_put);
 845
 846/*
 847 *      OMAP Device MMU(IOMMU) detection
 848 */
 849static int __devinit omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 850{
 851        int err = -ENODEV;
 852        void *p;
 853        int irq;
 854        struct iommu *obj;
 855        struct resource *res;
 856        struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 857
 858        if (pdev->num_resources != 2)
 859                return -EINVAL;
 860
 861        obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj) + MMU_REG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 862        if (!obj)
 863                return -ENOMEM;
 864
 865        obj->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, pdata->clk_name);
 866        if (IS_ERR(obj->clk))
 867                goto err_clk;
 868
 869        obj->nr_tlb_entries = pdata->nr_tlb_entries;
 870        obj->name = pdata->name;
 871        obj->dev = &pdev->dev;
 872        obj->ctx = (void *)obj + sizeof(*obj);
 873
 874        mutex_init(&obj->iommu_lock);
 875        mutex_init(&obj->mmap_lock);
 876        spin_lock_init(&obj->page_table_lock);
 877        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->mmap);
 878
 879        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 880        if (!res) {
 881                err = -ENODEV;
 882                goto err_mem;
 883        }
 884        obj->regbase = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
 885        if (!obj->regbase) {
 886                err = -ENOMEM;
 887                goto err_mem;
 888        }
 889
 890        res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
 891                                 dev_name(&pdev->dev));
 892        if (!res) {
 893                err = -EIO;
 894                goto err_mem;
 895        }
 896
 897        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 898        if (irq < 0) {
 899                err = -ENODEV;
 900                goto err_irq;
 901        }
 902        err = request_irq(irq, iommu_fault_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
 903                          dev_name(&pdev->dev), obj);
 904        if (err < 0)
 905                goto err_irq;
 906        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, obj);
 907
 908        p = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE));
 909        if (!p) {
 910                err = -ENOMEM;
 911                goto err_pgd;
 912        }
 913        memset(p, 0, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE);
 914        clean_dcache_area(p, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE);
 915        obj->iopgd = p;
 916
 917        BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)obj->iopgd, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE));
 918
 919        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s registered\n", obj->name);
 920        return 0;
 921
 922err_pgd:
 923        free_irq(irq, obj);
 924err_irq:
 925        release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
 926        iounmap(obj->regbase);
 927err_mem:
 928        clk_put(obj->clk);
 929err_clk:
 930        kfree(obj);
 931        return err;
 932}
 933
 934static int __devexit omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 935{
 936        int irq;
 937        struct resource *res;
 938        struct iommu *obj = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 939
 940        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 941
 942        iopgtable_clear_entry_all(obj);
 943        free_pages((unsigned long)obj->iopgd, get_order(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE));
 944
 945        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 946        free_irq(irq, obj);
 947        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 948        release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
 949        iounmap(obj->regbase);
 950
 951        clk_put(obj->clk);
 952        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s removed\n", obj->name);
 953        kfree(obj);
 954        return 0;
 955}
 956
 957static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver = {
 958        .probe  = omap_iommu_probe,
 959        .remove = __devexit_p(omap_iommu_remove),
 960        .driver = {
 961                .name   = "omap-iommu",
 962        },
 963};
 964
 965static void iopte_cachep_ctor(void *iopte)
 966{
 967        clean_dcache_area(iopte, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE);
 968}
 969
 970static int __init omap_iommu_init(void)
 971{
 972        struct kmem_cache *p;
 973        const unsigned long flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
 974        size_t align = 1 << 10; /* L2 pagetable alignement */
 975
 976        p = kmem_cache_create("iopte_cache", IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, align, flags,
 977                              iopte_cachep_ctor);
 978        if (!p)
 979                return -ENOMEM;
 980        iopte_cachep = p;
 981
 982        return platform_driver_register(&omap_iommu_driver);
 983}
 984module_init(omap_iommu_init);
 985
 986static void __exit omap_iommu_exit(void)
 987{
 988        kmem_cache_destroy(iopte_cachep);
 989
 990        platform_driver_unregister(&omap_iommu_driver);
 991}
 992module_exit(omap_iommu_exit);
 993
 994MODULE_DESCRIPTION("omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives");
 995MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-iommu");
 996MODULE_AUTHOR("Hiroshi DOYU, Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi");
 997MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 998