linux/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/bug.h>
  10#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/notifier.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/addrspace.h>
  20#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  21#include <asm/ocd.h>
  22#include <asm/sysreg.h>
  23#include <asm/traps.h>
  24
  25static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
  26
  27void NORET_TYPE die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
  28{
  29        static int die_counter;
  30
  31        console_verbose();
  32        spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
  33        bust_spinlocks(1);
  34
  35        printk(KERN_ALERT "Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n",
  36               str, err, ++die_counter);
  37
  38        printk(KERN_EMERG);
  39
  40#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  41        printk(KERN_CONT "PREEMPT ");
  42#endif
  43#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  44        printk(KERN_CONT "FRAME_POINTER ");
  45#endif
  46        if (current_cpu_data.features & AVR32_FEATURE_OCD) {
  47                unsigned long did = ocd_read(DID);
  48                printk(KERN_CONT "chip: 0x%03lx:0x%04lx rev %lu\n",
  49                       (did >> 1) & 0x7ff,
  50                       (did >> 12) & 0x7fff,
  51                       (did >> 28) & 0xf);
  52        } else {
  53                printk(KERN_CONT "cpu: arch %u r%u / core %u r%u\n",
  54                       current_cpu_data.arch_type,
  55                       current_cpu_data.arch_revision,
  56                       current_cpu_data.cpu_type,
  57                       current_cpu_data.cpu_revision);
  58        }
  59
  60        print_modules();
  61        show_regs_log_lvl(regs, KERN_EMERG);
  62        show_stack_log_lvl(current, regs->sp, regs, KERN_EMERG);
  63        bust_spinlocks(0);
  64        add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
  65        spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
  66
  67        if (in_interrupt())
  68                panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
  69
  70        if (panic_on_oops)
  71                panic("Fatal exception");
  72
  73        do_exit(err);
  74}
  75
  76void _exception(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code,
  77                unsigned long addr)
  78{
  79        siginfo_t info;
  80
  81        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
  82                const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
  83
  84                /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
  85                fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
  86                if (fixup) {
  87                        regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
  88                        return;
  89                }
  90                die("Unhandled exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
  91        }
  92
  93        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
  94        info.si_signo = signr;
  95        info.si_code = code;
  96        info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
  97        force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
  98
  99        /*
 100         * Init gets no signals that it doesn't have a handler for.
 101         * That's all very well, but if it has caused a synchronous
 102         * exception and we ignore the resulting signal, it will just
 103         * generate the same exception over and over again and we get
 104         * nowhere.  Better to kill it and let the kernel panic.
 105         */
 106        if (is_global_init(current)) {
 107                __sighandler_t handler;
 108
 109                spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 110                handler = current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_handler;
 111                spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 112                if (handler == SIG_DFL) {
 113                        /* init has generated a synchronous exception
 114                           and it doesn't have a handler for the signal */
 115                        printk(KERN_CRIT "init has generated signal %ld "
 116                               "but has no handler for it\n", signr);
 117                        do_exit(signr);
 118                }
 119        }
 120}
 121
 122asmlinkage void do_nmi(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 123{
 124        int ret;
 125
 126        nmi_enter();
 127
 128        ret = notify_die(DIE_NMI, "NMI", regs, 0, ecr, SIGINT);
 129        switch (ret) {
 130        case NOTIFY_OK:
 131        case NOTIFY_STOP:
 132                break;
 133        case NOTIFY_BAD:
 134                die("Fatal Non-Maskable Interrupt", regs, SIGINT);
 135        default:
 136                printk(KERN_ALERT "Got NMI, but nobody cared. Disabling...\n");
 137                nmi_disable();
 138                break;
 139        }
 140        nmi_exit();
 141}
 142
 143asmlinkage void do_critical_exception(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 144{
 145        die("Critical exception", regs, SIGKILL);
 146}
 147
 148asmlinkage void do_address_exception(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 149{
 150        _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRALN, regs->pc);
 151}
 152
 153/* This way of handling undefined instructions is stolen from ARM */
 154static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
 155static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
 156
 157void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
 158{
 159        spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 160        list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
 161        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 162}
 163
 164void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
 165{
 166        spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 167        list_del(&hook->node);
 168        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 169}
 170
 171static int do_cop_absent(u32 insn)
 172{
 173        int cop_nr;
 174        u32 cpucr;
 175
 176        if ((insn & 0xfdf00000) == 0xf1900000)
 177                /* LDC0 */
 178                cop_nr = 0;
 179        else
 180                cop_nr = (insn >> 13) & 0x7;
 181
 182        /* Try enabling the coprocessor */
 183        cpucr = sysreg_read(CPUCR);
 184        cpucr |= (1 << (24 + cop_nr));
 185        sysreg_write(CPUCR, cpucr);
 186
 187        cpucr = sysreg_read(CPUCR);
 188        if (!(cpucr & (1 << (24 + cop_nr))))
 189                return -ENODEV;
 190
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
 195int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
 196{
 197        unsigned short opcode;
 198
 199        if (pc < PAGE_OFFSET)
 200                return 0;
 201        if (probe_kernel_address((u16 *)pc, opcode))
 202                return 0;
 203
 204        return opcode == AVR32_BUG_OPCODE;
 205}
 206#endif
 207
 208asmlinkage void do_illegal_opcode(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 209{
 210        u32 insn;
 211        struct undef_hook *hook;
 212        void __user *pc;
 213        long code;
 214
 215#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
 216        if (!user_mode(regs) && (ecr == ECR_ILLEGAL_OPCODE)) {
 217                enum bug_trap_type type;
 218
 219                type = report_bug(regs->pc, regs);
 220                switch (type) {
 221                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
 222                        break;
 223                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
 224                        regs->pc += 2;
 225                        return;
 226                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
 227                        die("Kernel BUG", regs, SIGKILL);
 228                }
 229        }
 230#endif
 231
 232        local_irq_enable();
 233
 234        if (user_mode(regs)) {
 235                pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
 236                if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *)pc))
 237                        goto invalid_area;
 238
 239                if (ecr == ECR_COPROC_ABSENT && !do_cop_absent(insn))
 240                        return;
 241
 242                spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 243                list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node) {
 244                        if ((insn & hook->insn_mask) == hook->insn_val) {
 245                                if (hook->fn(regs, insn) == 0) {
 246                                        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 247                                        return;
 248                                }
 249                        }
 250                }
 251                spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 252        }
 253
 254        switch (ecr) {
 255        case ECR_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION:
 256                code = ILL_PRVOPC;
 257                break;
 258        case ECR_COPROC_ABSENT:
 259                code = ILL_COPROC;
 260                break;
 261        default:
 262                code = ILL_ILLOPC;
 263                break;
 264        }
 265
 266        _exception(SIGILL, regs, code, regs->pc);
 267        return;
 268
 269invalid_area:
 270        _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->pc);
 271}
 272
 273asmlinkage void do_fpe(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 274{
 275        /* We have no FPU yet */
 276        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_COPROC, regs->pc);
 277}
 278
 279
 280void __init trap_init(void)
 281{
 282
 283}
 284