linux/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/mach-fs/gpio.c
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   1/*
   2 * ETRAX CRISv32 general port I/O device
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Axis Communications AB
   5 *
   6 * Authors:    Bjorn Wesen      (initial version)
   7 *             Ola Knutsson     (LED handling)
   8 *             Johan Adolfsson  (read/set directions, write, port G,
   9 *                               port to ETRAX FS.
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/fs.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/poll.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  25#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  26
  27#include <asm/etraxgpio.h>
  28#include <hwregs/reg_map.h>
  29#include <hwregs/reg_rdwr.h>
  30#include <hwregs/gio_defs.h>
  31#include <hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h>
  32#include <asm/io.h>
  33#include <asm/system.h>
  34#include <asm/irq.h>
  35
  36#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
  37#include "../i2c.h"
  38
  39#define VIRT_I2C_ADDR 0x40
  40#endif
  41
  42/* The following gio ports on ETRAX FS is available:
  43 * pa  8 bits, supports interrupts off, hi, low, set, posedge, negedge anyedge
  44 * pb 18 bits
  45 * pc 18 bits
  46 * pd 18 bits
  47 * pe 18 bits
  48 * each port has a rw_px_dout, r_px_din and rw_px_oe register.
  49 */
  50
  51#define GPIO_MAJOR 120  /* experimental MAJOR number */
  52
  53#define D(x)
  54
  55#if 0
  56static int dp_cnt;
  57#define DP(x) \
  58        do { \
  59                dp_cnt++; \
  60                if (dp_cnt % 1000 == 0) \
  61                        x; \
  62        } while (0)
  63#else
  64#define DP(x)
  65#endif
  66
  67static char gpio_name[] = "etrax gpio";
  68
  69#if 0
  70static wait_queue_head_t *gpio_wq;
  71#endif
  72
  73#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
  74static int virtual_gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
  75        unsigned long arg);
  76#endif
  77static int gpio_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  78        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  79static ssize_t gpio_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count,
  80        loff_t *off);
  81static int gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
  82static int gpio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
  83static unsigned int gpio_poll(struct file *filp,
  84        struct poll_table_struct *wait);
  85
  86/* private data per open() of this driver */
  87
  88struct gpio_private {
  89        struct gpio_private *next;
  90        /* The IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE_VALUE only support 8 bits: */
  91        unsigned char clk_mask;
  92        unsigned char data_mask;
  93        unsigned char write_msb;
  94        unsigned char pad1;
  95        /* These fields are generic */
  96        unsigned long highalarm, lowalarm;
  97        wait_queue_head_t alarm_wq;
  98        int minor;
  99};
 100
 101/* linked list of alarms to check for */
 102
 103static struct gpio_private *alarmlist;
 104
 105static int gpio_some_alarms; /* Set if someone uses alarm */
 106static unsigned long gpio_pa_high_alarms;
 107static unsigned long gpio_pa_low_alarms;
 108
 109static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(alarm_lock);
 110
 111#define NUM_PORTS (GPIO_MINOR_LAST+1)
 112#define GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(reg) \
 113        (volatile unsigned long *)(regi_gio + REG_RD_ADDR_gio_##reg)
 114#define GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(reg) \
 115        (volatile unsigned long *)(regi_gio + REG_RD_ADDR_gio_##reg)
 116unsigned long led_dummy;
 117#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 118static unsigned long virtual_dummy;
 119static unsigned long virtual_rw_pv_oe = CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PV_OE;
 120static unsigned short cached_virtual_gpio_read;
 121#endif
 122
 123static volatile unsigned long *data_out[NUM_PORTS] = {
 124        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pa_dout),
 125        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pb_dout),
 126        &led_dummy,
 127        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pc_dout),
 128        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pd_dout),
 129        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pe_dout),
 130#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 131        &virtual_dummy,
 132#endif
 133};
 134
 135static volatile unsigned long *data_in[NUM_PORTS] = {
 136        GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pa_din),
 137        GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pb_din),
 138        &led_dummy,
 139        GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pc_din),
 140        GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pd_din),
 141        GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pe_din),
 142#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 143        &virtual_dummy,
 144#endif
 145};
 146
 147static unsigned long changeable_dir[NUM_PORTS] = {
 148        CONFIG_ETRAX_PA_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
 149        CONFIG_ETRAX_PB_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
 150        0,
 151        CONFIG_ETRAX_PC_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
 152        CONFIG_ETRAX_PD_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
 153        CONFIG_ETRAX_PE_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
 154#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 155        CONFIG_ETRAX_PV_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
 156#endif
 157};
 158
 159static unsigned long changeable_bits[NUM_PORTS] = {
 160        CONFIG_ETRAX_PA_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
 161        CONFIG_ETRAX_PB_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
 162        0,
 163        CONFIG_ETRAX_PC_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
 164        CONFIG_ETRAX_PD_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
 165        CONFIG_ETRAX_PE_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
 166#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 167        CONFIG_ETRAX_PV_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
 168#endif
 169};
 170
 171static volatile unsigned long *dir_oe[NUM_PORTS] = {
 172        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pa_oe),
 173        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pb_oe),
 174        &led_dummy,
 175        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pc_oe),
 176        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pd_oe),
 177        GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pe_oe),
 178#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 179        &virtual_rw_pv_oe,
 180#endif
 181};
 182
 183
 184
 185static unsigned int gpio_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 186{
 187        unsigned int mask = 0;
 188        struct gpio_private *priv = (struct gpio_private *)file->private_data;
 189        unsigned long data;
 190        poll_wait(file, &priv->alarm_wq, wait);
 191        if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A) {
 192                reg_gio_rw_intr_cfg intr_cfg;
 193                unsigned long tmp;
 194                unsigned long flags;
 195
 196                local_irq_save(flags);
 197                data = REG_TYPE_CONV(unsigned long, reg_gio_r_pa_din,
 198                        REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, r_pa_din));
 199                /* PA has support for interrupt
 200                 * lets activate high for those low and with highalarm set
 201                 */
 202                intr_cfg = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg);
 203
 204                tmp = ~data & priv->highalarm & 0xFF;
 205                if (tmp & (1 << 0))
 206                        intr_cfg.pa0 = regk_gio_hi;
 207                if (tmp & (1 << 1))
 208                        intr_cfg.pa1 = regk_gio_hi;
 209                if (tmp & (1 << 2))
 210                        intr_cfg.pa2 = regk_gio_hi;
 211                if (tmp & (1 << 3))
 212                        intr_cfg.pa3 = regk_gio_hi;
 213                if (tmp & (1 << 4))
 214                        intr_cfg.pa4 = regk_gio_hi;
 215                if (tmp & (1 << 5))
 216                        intr_cfg.pa5 = regk_gio_hi;
 217                if (tmp & (1 << 6))
 218                        intr_cfg.pa6 = regk_gio_hi;
 219                if (tmp & (1 << 7))
 220                        intr_cfg.pa7 = regk_gio_hi;
 221                /*
 222                 * lets activate low for those high and with lowalarm set
 223                 */
 224                tmp = data & priv->lowalarm & 0xFF;
 225                if (tmp & (1 << 0))
 226                        intr_cfg.pa0 = regk_gio_lo;
 227                if (tmp & (1 << 1))
 228                        intr_cfg.pa1 = regk_gio_lo;
 229                if (tmp & (1 << 2))
 230                        intr_cfg.pa2 = regk_gio_lo;
 231                if (tmp & (1 << 3))
 232                        intr_cfg.pa3 = regk_gio_lo;
 233                if (tmp & (1 << 4))
 234                        intr_cfg.pa4 = regk_gio_lo;
 235                if (tmp & (1 << 5))
 236                        intr_cfg.pa5 = regk_gio_lo;
 237                if (tmp & (1 << 6))
 238                        intr_cfg.pa6 = regk_gio_lo;
 239                if (tmp & (1 << 7))
 240                        intr_cfg.pa7 = regk_gio_lo;
 241
 242                REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg, intr_cfg);
 243                local_irq_restore(flags);
 244        } else if (priv->minor <= GPIO_MINOR_E)
 245                data = *data_in[priv->minor];
 246        else
 247                return 0;
 248
 249        if ((data & priv->highalarm) || (~data & priv->lowalarm))
 250                mask = POLLIN|POLLRDNORM;
 251
 252        DP(printk(KERN_DEBUG "gpio_poll ready: mask 0x%08X\n", mask));
 253        return mask;
 254}
 255
 256int etrax_gpio_wake_up_check(void)
 257{
 258        struct gpio_private *priv;
 259        unsigned long data = 0;
 260        unsigned long flags;
 261        int ret = 0;
 262        spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
 263        priv = alarmlist;
 264        while (priv) {
 265#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 266                if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
 267                        data = (unsigned long)cached_virtual_gpio_read;
 268                else {
 269                        data = *data_in[priv->minor];
 270                        if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
 271                                priv->lowalarm |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
 272                }
 273#else
 274                data = *data_in[priv->minor];
 275#endif
 276                if ((data & priv->highalarm) ||
 277                    (~data & priv->lowalarm)) {
 278                        DP(printk(KERN_DEBUG
 279                                "etrax_gpio_wake_up_check %i\n", priv->minor));
 280                        wake_up_interruptible(&priv->alarm_wq);
 281                        ret = 1;
 282                }
 283                priv = priv->next;
 284        }
 285        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
 286        return ret;
 287}
 288
 289static irqreturn_t
 290gpio_poll_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 291{
 292        if (gpio_some_alarms)
 293                return IRQ_RETVAL(etrax_gpio_wake_up_check());
 294        return IRQ_NONE;
 295}
 296
 297static irqreturn_t
 298gpio_pa_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 299{
 300        reg_gio_rw_intr_mask intr_mask;
 301        reg_gio_r_masked_intr masked_intr;
 302        reg_gio_rw_ack_intr ack_intr;
 303        unsigned long tmp;
 304        unsigned long tmp2;
 305#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 306        unsigned char enable_gpiov_ack = 0;
 307#endif
 308
 309        /* Find what PA interrupts are active */
 310        masked_intr = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, r_masked_intr);
 311        tmp = REG_TYPE_CONV(unsigned long, reg_gio_r_masked_intr, masked_intr);
 312
 313        /* Find those that we have enabled */
 314        spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
 315        tmp &= (gpio_pa_high_alarms | gpio_pa_low_alarms);
 316        spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
 317
 318#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 319        /* Something changed on virtual GPIO. Interrupt is acked by
 320         * reading the device.
 321         */
 322        if (tmp & (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN)) {
 323                i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&cached_virtual_gpio_read,
 324                        sizeof(cached_virtual_gpio_read));
 325                enable_gpiov_ack = 1;
 326        }
 327#endif
 328
 329        /* Ack them */
 330        ack_intr = REG_TYPE_CONV(reg_gio_rw_ack_intr, unsigned long, tmp);
 331        REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_ack_intr, ack_intr);
 332
 333        /* Disable those interrupts.. */
 334        intr_mask = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask);
 335        tmp2 = REG_TYPE_CONV(unsigned long, reg_gio_rw_intr_mask, intr_mask);
 336        tmp2 &= ~tmp;
 337#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 338        /* Do not disable interrupt on virtual GPIO. Changes on virtual
 339         * pins are only noticed by an interrupt.
 340         */
 341        if (enable_gpiov_ack)
 342                tmp2 |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
 343#endif
 344        intr_mask = REG_TYPE_CONV(reg_gio_rw_intr_mask, unsigned long, tmp2);
 345        REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask, intr_mask);
 346
 347        if (gpio_some_alarms)
 348                return IRQ_RETVAL(etrax_gpio_wake_up_check());
 349        return IRQ_NONE;
 350}
 351
 352
 353static ssize_t gpio_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count,
 354        loff_t *off)
 355{
 356        struct gpio_private *priv = (struct gpio_private *)file->private_data;
 357        unsigned char data, clk_mask, data_mask, write_msb;
 358        unsigned long flags;
 359        unsigned long shadow;
 360        volatile unsigned long *port;
 361        ssize_t retval = count;
 362        /* Only bits 0-7 may be used for write operations but allow all
 363           devices except leds... */
 364#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 365        if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
 366                return -EFAULT;
 367#endif
 368        if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_LEDS)
 369                return -EFAULT;
 370
 371        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count))
 372                return -EFAULT;
 373        clk_mask = priv->clk_mask;
 374        data_mask = priv->data_mask;
 375        /* It must have been configured using the IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE */
 376        /* Perhaps a better error code? */
 377        if (clk_mask == 0 || data_mask == 0)
 378                return -EPERM;
 379        write_msb = priv->write_msb;
 380        D(printk(KERN_DEBUG "gpio_write: %lu to data 0x%02X clk 0x%02X "
 381                "msb: %i\n", count, data_mask, clk_mask, write_msb));
 382        port = data_out[priv->minor];
 383
 384        while (count--) {
 385                int i;
 386                data = *buf++;
 387                if (priv->write_msb) {
 388                        for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
 389                                local_irq_save(flags);
 390                                shadow = *port;
 391                                *port = shadow &= ~clk_mask;
 392                                if (data & 1<<i)
 393                                        *port = shadow |= data_mask;
 394                                else
 395                                        *port = shadow &= ~data_mask;
 396                        /* For FPGA: min 5.0ns (DCC) before CCLK high */
 397                                *port = shadow |= clk_mask;
 398                                local_irq_restore(flags);
 399                        }
 400                } else {
 401                        for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
 402                                local_irq_save(flags);
 403                                shadow = *port;
 404                                *port = shadow &= ~clk_mask;
 405                                if (data & 1<<i)
 406                                        *port = shadow |= data_mask;
 407                                else
 408                                        *port = shadow &= ~data_mask;
 409                        /* For FPGA: min 5.0ns (DCC) before CCLK high */
 410                                *port = shadow |= clk_mask;
 411                                local_irq_restore(flags);
 412                        }
 413                }
 414        }
 415        return retval;
 416}
 417
 418
 419
 420static int
 421gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 422{
 423        struct gpio_private *priv;
 424        int p = iminor(inode);
 425
 426        if (p > GPIO_MINOR_LAST)
 427                return -EINVAL;
 428
 429        priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gpio_private), GFP_KERNEL);
 430        if (!priv)
 431                return -ENOMEM;
 432
 433        lock_kernel();
 434        memset(priv, 0, sizeof(*priv));
 435
 436        priv->minor = p;
 437
 438        /* initialize the io/alarm struct */
 439
 440        priv->clk_mask = 0;
 441        priv->data_mask = 0;
 442        priv->highalarm = 0;
 443        priv->lowalarm = 0;
 444        init_waitqueue_head(&priv->alarm_wq);
 445
 446        filp->private_data = (void *)priv;
 447
 448        /* link it into our alarmlist */
 449        spin_lock_irq(&alarm_lock);
 450        priv->next = alarmlist;
 451        alarmlist = priv;
 452        spin_unlock_irq(&alarm_lock);
 453
 454        unlock_kernel();
 455        return 0;
 456}
 457
 458static int
 459gpio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 460{
 461        struct gpio_private *p;
 462        struct gpio_private *todel;
 463        /* local copies while updating them: */
 464        unsigned long a_high, a_low;
 465        unsigned long some_alarms;
 466
 467        /* unlink from alarmlist and free the private structure */
 468
 469        spin_lock_irq(&alarm_lock);
 470        p = alarmlist;
 471        todel = (struct gpio_private *)filp->private_data;
 472
 473        if (p == todel) {
 474                alarmlist = todel->next;
 475        } else {
 476                while (p->next != todel)
 477                        p = p->next;
 478                p->next = todel->next;
 479        }
 480
 481        kfree(todel);
 482        /* Check if there are still any alarms set */
 483        p = alarmlist;
 484        some_alarms = 0;
 485        a_high = 0;
 486        a_low = 0;
 487        while (p) {
 488                if (p->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A) {
 489#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 490                        p->lowalarm |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
 491#endif
 492                        a_high |= p->highalarm;
 493                        a_low |= p->lowalarm;
 494                }
 495
 496                if (p->highalarm | p->lowalarm)
 497                        some_alarms = 1;
 498                p = p->next;
 499        }
 500
 501#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 502        /* Variables 'some_alarms' and 'a_low' needs to be set here again
 503         * to ensure that interrupt for virtual GPIO is handled.
 504         */
 505        some_alarms = 1;
 506        a_low |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
 507#endif
 508
 509        gpio_some_alarms = some_alarms;
 510        gpio_pa_high_alarms = a_high;
 511        gpio_pa_low_alarms = a_low;
 512        spin_unlock_irq(&alarm_lock);
 513
 514        return 0;
 515}
 516
 517/* Main device API. ioctl's to read/set/clear bits, as well as to
 518 * set alarms to wait for using a subsequent select().
 519 */
 520
 521inline unsigned long setget_input(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
 522{
 523        /* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=input,
 524         * return mask with 1=input
 525         */
 526        unsigned long flags;
 527        unsigned long dir_shadow;
 528
 529        local_irq_save(flags);
 530        dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
 531        dir_shadow &= ~(arg & changeable_dir[priv->minor]);
 532        *dir_oe[priv->minor] = dir_shadow;
 533        local_irq_restore(flags);
 534
 535        if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
 536                dir_shadow ^= 0xFF;    /* Only 8 bits */
 537#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 538        else if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
 539                dir_shadow ^= 0xFFFF;  /* Only 16 bits */
 540#endif
 541        else
 542                dir_shadow ^= 0x3FFFF; /* Only 18 bits */
 543        return dir_shadow;
 544
 545} /* setget_input */
 546
 547inline unsigned long setget_output(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
 548{
 549        unsigned long flags;
 550        unsigned long dir_shadow;
 551
 552        local_irq_save(flags);
 553        dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
 554        dir_shadow |=  (arg & changeable_dir[priv->minor]);
 555        *dir_oe[priv->minor] = dir_shadow;
 556        local_irq_restore(flags);
 557        return dir_shadow;
 558} /* setget_output */
 559
 560static int
 561gpio_leds_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 562
 563static int
 564gpio_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 565           unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 566{
 567        unsigned long flags;
 568        unsigned long val;
 569        unsigned long shadow;
 570        struct gpio_private *priv = (struct gpio_private *)file->private_data;
 571        if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != ETRAXGPIO_IOCTYPE)
 572                return -EINVAL;
 573
 574#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 575        if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
 576                return virtual_gpio_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
 577#endif
 578
 579        switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
 580        case IO_READBITS: /* Use IO_READ_INBITS and IO_READ_OUTBITS instead */
 581                /* Read the port. */
 582                return *data_in[priv->minor];
 583                break;
 584        case IO_SETBITS:
 585                local_irq_save(flags);
 586                /* Set changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
 587                shadow = *data_out[priv->minor];
 588                shadow |=  (arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
 589                *data_out[priv->minor] = shadow;
 590                local_irq_restore(flags);
 591                break;
 592        case IO_CLRBITS:
 593                local_irq_save(flags);
 594                /* Clear changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
 595                shadow = *data_out[priv->minor];
 596                shadow &=  ~(arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
 597                *data_out[priv->minor] = shadow;
 598                local_irq_restore(flags);
 599                break;
 600        case IO_HIGHALARM:
 601                /* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go high. */
 602                priv->highalarm |= arg;
 603                spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
 604                gpio_some_alarms = 1;
 605                if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
 606                        gpio_pa_high_alarms |= arg;
 607                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
 608                break;
 609        case IO_LOWALARM:
 610                /* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go low. */
 611                priv->lowalarm |= arg;
 612                spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
 613                gpio_some_alarms = 1;
 614                if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
 615                        gpio_pa_low_alarms |= arg;
 616                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
 617                break;
 618        case IO_CLRALARM:
 619                /* Clear alarm for bits with 1 in arg. */
 620                priv->highalarm &= ~arg;
 621                priv->lowalarm  &= ~arg;
 622                spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
 623                if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A) {
 624                        if (gpio_pa_high_alarms & arg ||
 625                            gpio_pa_low_alarms & arg)
 626                                /* Must update the gpio_pa_*alarms masks */
 627                                ;
 628                }
 629                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
 630                break;
 631        case IO_READDIR: /* Use IO_SETGET_INPUT/OUTPUT instead! */
 632                /* Read direction 0=input 1=output */
 633                return *dir_oe[priv->minor];
 634        case IO_SETINPUT: /* Use IO_SETGET_INPUT instead! */
 635                /* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=input,
 636                 * return mask with 1=input
 637                 */
 638                return setget_input(priv, arg);
 639                break;
 640        case IO_SETOUTPUT: /* Use IO_SETGET_OUTPUT instead! */
 641                /* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=output,
 642                 * return mask with 1=output
 643                 */
 644                return setget_output(priv, arg);
 645
 646        case IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE:
 647        {
 648                unsigned long dir_shadow;
 649                dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
 650
 651                priv->clk_mask = arg & 0xFF;
 652                priv->data_mask = (arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
 653                priv->write_msb = (arg >> 16) & 0x01;
 654                /* Check if we're allowed to change the bits and
 655                 * the direction is correct
 656                 */
 657                if (!((priv->clk_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
 658                      (priv->data_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
 659                      (priv->clk_mask & dir_shadow) &&
 660                      (priv->data_mask & dir_shadow))) {
 661                        priv->clk_mask = 0;
 662                        priv->data_mask = 0;
 663                        return -EPERM;
 664                }
 665                break;
 666        }
 667        case IO_READ_INBITS:
 668                /* *arg is result of reading the input pins */
 669                val = *data_in[priv->minor];
 670                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 671                        return -EFAULT;
 672                return 0;
 673                break;
 674        case IO_READ_OUTBITS:
 675                 /* *arg is result of reading the output shadow */
 676                val = *data_out[priv->minor];
 677                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 678                        return -EFAULT;
 679                break;
 680        case IO_SETGET_INPUT:
 681                /* bits set in *arg is set to input,
 682                 * *arg updated with current input pins.
 683                 */
 684                if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
 685                        return -EFAULT;
 686                val = setget_input(priv, val);
 687                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 688                        return -EFAULT;
 689                break;
 690        case IO_SETGET_OUTPUT:
 691                /* bits set in *arg is set to output,
 692                 * *arg updated with current output pins.
 693                 */
 694                if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
 695                        return -EFAULT;
 696                val = setget_output(priv, val);
 697                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 698                        return -EFAULT;
 699                break;
 700        default:
 701                if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_LEDS)
 702                        return gpio_leds_ioctl(cmd, arg);
 703                else
 704                        return -EINVAL;
 705        } /* switch */
 706
 707        return 0;
 708}
 709
 710#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 711static int
 712virtual_gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 713{
 714        unsigned long flags;
 715        unsigned short val;
 716        unsigned short shadow;
 717        struct gpio_private *priv = (struct gpio_private *)file->private_data;
 718
 719        switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
 720        case IO_SETBITS:
 721                local_irq_save(flags);
 722                /* Set changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
 723                i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
 724                shadow |= ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
 725                shadow |= (arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
 726                i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
 727                local_irq_restore(flags);
 728                break;
 729        case IO_CLRBITS:
 730                local_irq_save(flags);
 731                /* Clear changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
 732                i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
 733                shadow |= ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
 734                shadow &= ~(arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
 735                i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
 736                local_irq_restore(flags);
 737                break;
 738        case IO_HIGHALARM:
 739                /* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go high. */
 740                priv->highalarm |= arg;
 741                spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
 742                gpio_some_alarms = 1;
 743                spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
 744                break;
 745        case IO_LOWALARM:
 746                /* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go low. */
 747                priv->lowalarm |= arg;
 748                spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
 749                gpio_some_alarms = 1;
 750                spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
 751                break;
 752        case IO_CLRALARM:
 753                /* Clear alarm for bits with 1 in arg. */
 754                priv->highalarm &= ~arg;
 755                priv->lowalarm  &= ~arg;
 756                spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
 757                spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
 758                break;
 759        case IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE:
 760        {
 761                unsigned long dir_shadow;
 762                dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
 763
 764                priv->clk_mask = arg & 0xFF;
 765                priv->data_mask = (arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
 766                priv->write_msb = (arg >> 16) & 0x01;
 767                /* Check if we're allowed to change the bits and
 768                 * the direction is correct
 769                 */
 770                if (!((priv->clk_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
 771                      (priv->data_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
 772                      (priv->clk_mask & dir_shadow) &&
 773                      (priv->data_mask & dir_shadow))) {
 774                        priv->clk_mask = 0;
 775                        priv->data_mask = 0;
 776                        return -EPERM;
 777                }
 778                break;
 779        }
 780        case IO_READ_INBITS:
 781                /* *arg is result of reading the input pins */
 782                val = cached_virtual_gpio_read;
 783                val &= ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
 784                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 785                        return -EFAULT;
 786                return 0;
 787                break;
 788        case IO_READ_OUTBITS:
 789                 /* *arg is result of reading the output shadow */
 790                i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&val, sizeof(val));
 791                val &= *dir_oe[priv->minor];
 792                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 793                        return -EFAULT;
 794                break;
 795        case IO_SETGET_INPUT:
 796        {
 797                /* bits set in *arg is set to input,
 798                 * *arg updated with current input pins.
 799                 */
 800                unsigned short input_mask = ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
 801                if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
 802                        return -EFAULT;
 803                val = setget_input(priv, val);
 804                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 805                        return -EFAULT;
 806                if ((input_mask & val) != input_mask) {
 807                        /* Input pins changed. All ports desired as input
 808                         * should be set to logic 1.
 809                         */
 810                        unsigned short change = input_mask ^ val;
 811                        i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow,
 812                                sizeof(shadow));
 813                        shadow &= ~change;
 814                        shadow |= val;
 815                        i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow,
 816                                sizeof(shadow));
 817                }
 818                break;
 819        }
 820        case IO_SETGET_OUTPUT:
 821                /* bits set in *arg is set to output,
 822                 * *arg updated with current output pins.
 823                 */
 824                if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
 825                        return -EFAULT;
 826                val = setget_output(priv, val);
 827                if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
 828                        return -EFAULT;
 829                break;
 830        default:
 831                return -EINVAL;
 832        } /* switch */
 833  return 0;
 834}
 835#endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO */
 836
 837static int
 838gpio_leds_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 839{
 840        unsigned char green;
 841        unsigned char red;
 842
 843        switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
 844        case IO_LEDACTIVE_SET:
 845                green = ((unsigned char) arg) & 1;
 846                red   = (((unsigned char) arg) >> 1) & 1;
 847                CRIS_LED_ACTIVE_SET_G(green);
 848                CRIS_LED_ACTIVE_SET_R(red);
 849                break;
 850
 851        default:
 852                return -EINVAL;
 853        } /* switch */
 854
 855        return 0;
 856}
 857
 858static const struct file_operations gpio_fops = {
 859        .owner       = THIS_MODULE,
 860        .poll        = gpio_poll,
 861        .ioctl       = gpio_ioctl,
 862        .write       = gpio_write,
 863        .open        = gpio_open,
 864        .release     = gpio_release,
 865};
 866
 867#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 868static void
 869virtual_gpio_init(void)
 870{
 871        reg_gio_rw_intr_cfg intr_cfg;
 872        reg_gio_rw_intr_mask intr_mask;
 873        unsigned short shadow;
 874
 875        shadow = ~virtual_rw_pv_oe; /* Input ports should be set to logic 1 */
 876        shadow |= CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PV_OUT;
 877        i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
 878
 879        /* Set interrupt mask and on what state the interrupt shall trigger.
 880         * For virtual gpio the interrupt shall trigger on logic '0'.
 881         */
 882        intr_cfg = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg);
 883        intr_mask = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask);
 884
 885        switch (CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN) {
 886        case 0:
 887                intr_cfg.pa0 = regk_gio_lo;
 888                intr_mask.pa0 = regk_gio_yes;
 889                break;
 890        case 1:
 891                intr_cfg.pa1 = regk_gio_lo;
 892                intr_mask.pa1 = regk_gio_yes;
 893                break;
 894        case 2:
 895                intr_cfg.pa2 = regk_gio_lo;
 896                intr_mask.pa2 = regk_gio_yes;
 897                break;
 898        case 3:
 899                intr_cfg.pa3 = regk_gio_lo;
 900                intr_mask.pa3 = regk_gio_yes;
 901                break;
 902        case 4:
 903                intr_cfg.pa4 = regk_gio_lo;
 904                intr_mask.pa4 = regk_gio_yes;
 905                break;
 906        case 5:
 907                intr_cfg.pa5 = regk_gio_lo;
 908                intr_mask.pa5 = regk_gio_yes;
 909                break;
 910        case 6:
 911                intr_cfg.pa6 = regk_gio_lo;
 912                intr_mask.pa6 = regk_gio_yes;
 913                break;
 914        case 7:
 915                intr_cfg.pa7 = regk_gio_lo;
 916                intr_mask.pa7 = regk_gio_yes;
 917        break;
 918        }
 919
 920        REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg, intr_cfg);
 921        REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask, intr_mask);
 922
 923        gpio_pa_low_alarms |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
 924        gpio_some_alarms = 1;
 925}
 926#endif
 927
 928/* main driver initialization routine, called from mem.c */
 929
 930static __init int
 931gpio_init(void)
 932{
 933        int res;
 934
 935        /* do the formalities */
 936
 937        res = register_chrdev(GPIO_MAJOR, gpio_name, &gpio_fops);
 938        if (res < 0) {
 939                printk(KERN_ERR "gpio: couldn't get a major number.\n");
 940                return res;
 941        }
 942
 943        /* Clear all leds */
 944        CRIS_LED_NETWORK_GRP0_SET(0);
 945        CRIS_LED_NETWORK_GRP1_SET(0);
 946        CRIS_LED_ACTIVE_SET(0);
 947        CRIS_LED_DISK_READ(0);
 948        CRIS_LED_DISK_WRITE(0);
 949
 950        printk(KERN_INFO "ETRAX FS GPIO driver v2.5, (c) 2003-2007 "
 951                "Axis Communications AB\n");
 952        /* We call etrax_gpio_wake_up_check() from timer interrupt and
 953         * from cpu_idle() in kernel/process.c
 954         * The check in cpu_idle() reduces latency from ~15 ms to ~6 ms
 955         * in some tests.
 956         */
 957        if (request_irq(TIMER0_INTR_VECT, gpio_poll_timer_interrupt,
 958                        IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED, "gpio poll", &alarmlist))
 959                printk(KERN_ERR "timer0 irq for gpio\n");
 960
 961        if (request_irq(GIO_INTR_VECT, gpio_pa_interrupt,
 962                        IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED, "gpio PA", &alarmlist))
 963                printk(KERN_ERR "PA irq for gpio\n");
 964
 965#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
 966        virtual_gpio_init();
 967#endif
 968
 969        return res;
 970}
 971
 972/* this makes sure that gpio_init is called during kernel boot */
 973
 974module_init(gpio_init);
 975