linux/arch/frv/mm/init.c
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   1/* init.c: memory initialisation for FRV
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * Derived from:
  12 *  - linux/arch/m68knommu/mm/init.c
  13 *    - Copyright (C) 1998  D. Jeff Dionne <jeff@lineo.ca>, Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>,
  14 *    - Copyright (C) 2000  Lineo, Inc.  (www.lineo.com)
  15 *  - linux/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
  16 *    - Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/signal.h>
  20#include <linux/sched.h>
  21#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  22#include <linux/swap.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/string.h>
  26#include <linux/types.h>
  27#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  28#include <linux/highmem.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/setup.h>
  32#include <asm/segment.h>
  33#include <asm/page.h>
  34#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  35#include <asm/system.h>
  36#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  37#include <asm/virtconvert.h>
  38#include <asm/sections.h>
  39#include <asm/tlb.h>
  40
  41#undef DEBUG
  42
  43DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  44
  45/*
  46 * BAD_PAGE is the page that is used for page faults when linux
  47 * is out-of-memory. Older versions of linux just did a
  48 * do_exit(), but using this instead means there is less risk
  49 * for a process dying in kernel mode, possibly leaving a inode
  50 * unused etc..
  51 *
  52 * BAD_PAGETABLE is the accompanying page-table: it is initialized
  53 * to point to BAD_PAGE entries.
  54 *
  55 * ZERO_PAGE is a special page that is used for zero-initialized
  56 * data and COW.
  57 */
  58static unsigned long empty_bad_page_table;
  59static unsigned long empty_bad_page;
  60
  61unsigned long empty_zero_page;
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
  63
  64/*****************************************************************************/
  65/*
  66 * paging_init() continues the virtual memory environment setup which
  67 * was begun by the code in arch/head.S.
  68 * The parameters are pointers to where to stick the starting and ending
  69 * addresses  of available kernel virtual memory.
  70 */
  71void __init paging_init(void)
  72{
  73        unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, };
  74
  75        /* allocate some pages for kernel housekeeping tasks */
  76        empty_bad_page_table    = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  77        empty_bad_page          = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  78        empty_zero_page         = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  79
  80        memset((void *) empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
  81
  82#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  83        if (num_physpages - num_mappedpages) {
  84                pgd_t *pge;
  85                pud_t *pue;
  86                pmd_t *pme;
  87
  88                pkmap_page_table = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  89
  90                pge = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index_k(PKMAP_BASE);
  91                pue = pud_offset(pge, PKMAP_BASE);
  92                pme = pmd_offset(pue, PKMAP_BASE);
  93                __set_pmd(pme, virt_to_phys(pkmap_page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE);
  94        }
  95#endif
  96
  97        /* distribute the allocatable pages across the various zones and pass them to the allocator
  98         */
  99        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL]  = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 100#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 101        zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = num_physpages - num_mappedpages;
 102#endif
 103
 104        free_area_init(zones_size);
 105
 106#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 107        /* initialise init's MMU context */
 108        init_new_context(&init_task, &init_mm);
 109#endif
 110
 111} /* end paging_init() */
 112
 113/*****************************************************************************/
 114/*
 115 *
 116 */
 117void __init mem_init(void)
 118{
 119        unsigned long npages = (memory_end - memory_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 120        unsigned long tmp;
 121#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 122        unsigned long loop, pfn;
 123        int datapages = 0;
 124#endif
 125        int codek = 0, datak = 0;
 126
 127        /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */
 128        totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem();
 129
 130#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 131        for (loop = 0 ; loop < npages ; loop++)
 132                if (PageReserved(&mem_map[loop]))
 133                        datapages++;
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 136        for (pfn = num_physpages - 1; pfn >= num_mappedpages; pfn--) {
 137                struct page *page = &mem_map[pfn];
 138
 139                ClearPageReserved(page);
 140                init_page_count(page);
 141                __free_page(page);
 142                totalram_pages++;
 143        }
 144#endif
 145
 146        codek = ((unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_stext) >> 10;
 147        datak = datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
 148
 149#else
 150        codek = (_etext - _stext) >> 10;
 151        datak = 0; //(_ebss - _sdata) >> 10;
 152#endif
 153
 154        tmp = nr_free_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT;
 155        printk("Memory available: %luKiB/%luKiB RAM, %luKiB/%luKiB ROM (%dKiB kernel code, %dKiB data)\n",
 156               tmp >> 10,
 157               npages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
 158               (rom_length > 0) ? ((rom_length >> 10) - codek) : 0,
 159               rom_length >> 10,
 160               codek,
 161               datak
 162               );
 163
 164} /* end mem_init() */
 165
 166/*****************************************************************************/
 167/*
 168 * free the memory that was only required for initialisation
 169 */
 170void free_initmem(void)
 171{
 172#if defined(CONFIG_RAMKERNEL) && !defined(CONFIG_PROTECT_KERNEL)
 173        unsigned long start, end, addr;
 174
 175        start = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) &__init_begin);      /* round up */
 176        end   = ((unsigned long) &__init_end) & PAGE_MASK;      /* round down */
 177
 178        /* next to check that the page we free is not a partial page */
 179        for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 180                ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
 181                init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
 182                free_page(addr);
 183                totalram_pages++;
 184        }
 185
 186        printk("Freeing unused kernel memory: %ldKiB freed (0x%lx - 0x%lx)\n",
 187               (end - start) >> 10, start, end);
 188#endif
 189} /* end free_initmem() */
 190
 191/*****************************************************************************/
 192/*
 193 * free the initial ramdisk memory
 194 */
 195#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 196void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 197{
 198        int pages = 0;
 199        for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
 200                ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
 201                init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
 202                free_page(start);
 203                totalram_pages++;
 204                pages++;
 205        }
 206        printk("Freeing initrd memory: %dKiB freed\n", (pages * PAGE_SIZE) >> 10);
 207} /* end free_initrd_mem() */
 208#endif
 209