linux/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c
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   1/*
   2 * Simulated SCSI driver.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
   5 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   6 *      Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
   7 *
   8 * 02/01/15 David Mosberger     Updated for v2.5.1
   9 * 99/12/18 David Mosberger     Added support for READ10/WRITE10 needed by linux v2.3.33
  10 */
  11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/timer.h>
  16#include <asm/irq.h>
  17#include "hpsim_ssc.h"
  18
  19#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  20#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  21#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  22#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  23
  24#define DEBUG_SIMSCSI   0
  25
  26#define SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN   64
  27#define DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT    "/var/ski-disks/sd"
  28
  29/* Simulator system calls: */
  30
  31#define SSC_OPEN                        50
  32#define SSC_CLOSE                       51
  33#define SSC_READ                        52
  34#define SSC_WRITE                       53
  35#define SSC_GET_COMPLETION              54
  36#define SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION             55
  37
  38#define SSC_WRITE_ACCESS                2
  39#define SSC_READ_ACCESS                 1
  40
  41#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
  42  int simscsi_debug;
  43# define DBG    simscsi_debug
  44#else
  45# define DBG    0
  46#endif
  47
  48static struct Scsi_Host *host;
  49
  50static void simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val);
  51static DECLARE_TASKLET(simscsi_tasklet, simscsi_interrupt, 0);
  52
  53struct disk_req {
  54        unsigned long addr;
  55        unsigned len;
  56};
  57
  58struct disk_stat {
  59        int fd;
  60        unsigned count;
  61};
  62
  63static int desc[16] = {
  64        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
  65};
  66
  67static struct queue_entry {
  68        struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
  69} queue[SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN];
  70
  71static int rd, wr;
  72static atomic_t num_reqs = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  73
  74/* base name for default disks */
  75static char *simscsi_root = DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT;
  76
  77#define MAX_ROOT_LEN    128
  78
  79/*
  80 * used to setup a new base for disk images
  81 * to use /foo/bar/disk[a-z] as disk images
  82 * you have to specify simscsi=/foo/bar/disk on the command line
  83 */
  84static int __init
  85simscsi_setup (char *s)
  86{
  87        /* XXX Fix me we may need to strcpy() ? */
  88        if (strlen(s) > MAX_ROOT_LEN) {
  89                printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_setup: prefix too long---using default %s\n",
  90                       simscsi_root);
  91        }
  92        simscsi_root = s;
  93        return 1;
  94}
  95
  96__setup("simscsi=", simscsi_setup);
  97
  98static void
  99simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val)
 100{
 101        struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
 102
 103        while ((sc = queue[rd].sc) != NULL) {
 104                atomic_dec(&num_reqs);
 105                queue[rd].sc = NULL;
 106                if (DBG)
 107                        printk("simscsi_interrupt: done with %ld\n", sc->serial_number);
 108                (*sc->scsi_done)(sc);
 109                rd = (rd + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
 110        }
 111}
 112
 113static int
 114simscsi_biosparam (struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *n,
 115                sector_t capacity, int ip[])
 116{
 117        ip[0] = 64;             /* heads */
 118        ip[1] = 32;             /* sectors */
 119        ip[2] = capacity >> 11; /* cylinders */
 120        return 0;
 121}
 122
 123static void
 124simscsi_sg_readwrite (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode, unsigned long offset)
 125{
 126        int i;
 127        struct scatterlist *sl;
 128        struct disk_stat stat;
 129        struct disk_req req;
 130
 131        stat.fd = desc[sc->device->id];
 132
 133        scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sl, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
 134                req.addr = __pa(sg_virt(sl));
 135                req.len  = sl->length;
 136                if (DBG)
 137                        printk("simscsi_sg_%s @ %lx (off %lx) use_sg=%d len=%d\n",
 138                               mode == SSC_READ ? "read":"write", req.addr, offset,
 139                               scsi_sg_count(sc) - i, sl->length);
 140                ia64_ssc(stat.fd, 1, __pa(&req), offset, mode);
 141                ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 142
 143                /* should not happen in our case */
 144                if (stat.count != req.len) {
 145                        sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 146                        return;
 147                }
 148                offset +=  sl->length;
 149        }
 150        sc->result = GOOD;
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * function handling both READ_6/WRITE_6 (non-scatter/gather mode)
 155 * commands.
 156 * Added 02/26/99 S.Eranian
 157 */
 158static void
 159simscsi_readwrite6 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
 160{
 161        unsigned long offset;
 162
 163        offset = (((sc->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) << 16) | (sc->cmnd[2] << 8) | sc->cmnd[3])*512;
 164        simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
 165}
 166
 167static size_t
 168simscsi_get_disk_size (int fd)
 169{
 170        struct disk_stat stat;
 171        size_t bit, sectors = 0;
 172        struct disk_req req;
 173        char buf[512];
 174
 175        /*
 176         * This is a bit kludgey: the simulator doesn't provide a
 177         * direct way of determining the disk size, so we do a binary
 178         * search, assuming a maximum disk size of 128GB.
 179         */
 180        for (bit = (128UL << 30)/512; bit != 0; bit >>= 1) {
 181                req.addr = __pa(&buf);
 182                req.len = sizeof(buf);
 183                ia64_ssc(fd, 1, __pa(&req), ((sectors | bit) - 1)*512, SSC_READ);
 184                stat.fd = fd;
 185                ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 186                if (stat.count == sizeof(buf))
 187                        sectors |= bit;
 188        }
 189        return sectors - 1;     /* return last valid sector number */
 190}
 191
 192static void
 193simscsi_readwrite10 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
 194{
 195        unsigned long offset;
 196
 197        offset = (((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[2] << 24) 
 198                | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[3] << 16)
 199                | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[4] <<  8) 
 200                | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[5] <<  0))*512UL;
 201        simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
 202}
 203
 204static int
 205simscsi_queuecommand (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 206{
 207        unsigned int target_id = sc->device->id;
 208        char fname[MAX_ROOT_LEN+16];
 209        size_t disk_size;
 210        char *buf;
 211        char localbuf[36];
 212#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
 213        register long sp asm ("sp");
 214
 215        if (DBG)
 216                printk("simscsi_queuecommand: target=%d,cmnd=%u,sc=%lu,sp=%lx,done=%p\n",
 217                       target_id, sc->cmnd[0], sc->serial_number, sp, done);
 218#endif
 219
 220        sc->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
 221        sc->scsi_done = done;
 222        if (target_id <= 15 && sc->device->lun == 0) {
 223                switch (sc->cmnd[0]) {
 224                      case INQUIRY:
 225                        if (scsi_bufflen(sc) < 35) {
 226                                break;
 227                        }
 228                        sprintf (fname, "%s%c", simscsi_root, 'a' + target_id);
 229                        desc[target_id] = ia64_ssc(__pa(fname), SSC_READ_ACCESS|SSC_WRITE_ACCESS,
 230                                                   0, 0, SSC_OPEN);
 231                        if (desc[target_id] < 0) {
 232                                /* disk doesn't exist... */
 233                                break;
 234                        }
 235                        buf = localbuf;
 236                        buf[0] = 0;     /* magnetic disk */
 237                        buf[1] = 0;     /* not a removable medium */
 238                        buf[2] = 2;     /* SCSI-2 compliant device */
 239                        buf[3] = 2;     /* SCSI-2 response data format */
 240                        buf[4] = 31;    /* additional length (bytes) */
 241                        buf[5] = 0;     /* reserved */
 242                        buf[6] = 0;     /* reserved */
 243                        buf[7] = 0;     /* various flags */
 244                        memcpy(buf + 8, "HP      SIMULATED DISK  0.00",  28);
 245                        scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, buf, 36);
 246                        sc->result = GOOD;
 247                        break;
 248
 249                      case TEST_UNIT_READY:
 250                        sc->result = GOOD;
 251                        break;
 252
 253                      case READ_6:
 254                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
 255                                break;
 256                        simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_READ);
 257                        break;
 258
 259                      case READ_10:
 260                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
 261                                break;
 262                        simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_READ);
 263                        break;
 264
 265                      case WRITE_6:
 266                        if (desc[target_id] < 0)
 267                                break;
 268                        simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_WRITE);
 269                        break;
 270
 271                      case WRITE_10:
 272                        if (desc[target_id] < 0)
 273                                break;
 274                        simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_WRITE);
 275                        break;
 276
 277                      case READ_CAPACITY:
 278                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 || scsi_bufflen(sc) < 8) {
 279                                break;
 280                        }
 281                        buf = localbuf;
 282                        disk_size = simscsi_get_disk_size(desc[target_id]);
 283
 284                        buf[0] = (disk_size >> 24) & 0xff;
 285                        buf[1] = (disk_size >> 16) & 0xff;
 286                        buf[2] = (disk_size >>  8) & 0xff;
 287                        buf[3] = (disk_size >>  0) & 0xff;
 288                        /* set block size of 512 bytes: */
 289                        buf[4] = 0;
 290                        buf[5] = 0;
 291                        buf[6] = 2;
 292                        buf[7] = 0;
 293                        scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, buf, 8);
 294                        sc->result = GOOD;
 295                        break;
 296
 297                      case MODE_SENSE:
 298                      case MODE_SENSE_10:
 299                        /* sd.c uses this to determine whether disk does write-caching. */
 300                        scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, (char *)empty_zero_page,
 301                                                 PAGE_SIZE);
 302                        sc->result = GOOD;
 303                        break;
 304
 305                      case START_STOP:
 306                        printk(KERN_ERR "START_STOP\n");
 307                        break;
 308
 309                      default:
 310                        panic("simscsi: unknown SCSI command %u\n", sc->cmnd[0]);
 311                }
 312        }
 313        if (sc->result == DID_BAD_TARGET) {
 314                sc->result |= DRIVER_SENSE << 24;
 315                sc->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
 316                sc->sense_buffer[2] = 0x00;
 317        }
 318        if (atomic_read(&num_reqs) >= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
 319                panic("Attempt to queue command while command is pending!!");
 320        }
 321        atomic_inc(&num_reqs);
 322        queue[wr].sc = sc;
 323        wr = (wr + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
 324
 325        tasklet_schedule(&simscsi_tasklet);
 326        return 0;
 327}
 328
 329static int
 330simscsi_host_reset (struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
 331{
 332        printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_host_reset: not implemented\n");
 333        return 0;
 334}
 335
 336static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
 337        .name                   = "simulated SCSI host adapter",
 338        .proc_name              = "simscsi",
 339        .queuecommand           = simscsi_queuecommand,
 340        .eh_host_reset_handler  = simscsi_host_reset,
 341        .bios_param             = simscsi_biosparam,
 342        .can_queue              = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
 343        .this_id                = -1,
 344        .sg_tablesize           = SG_ALL,
 345        .max_sectors            = 1024,
 346        .cmd_per_lun            = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
 347        .use_clustering         = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
 348};
 349
 350static int __init
 351simscsi_init(void)
 352{
 353        int error;
 354
 355        host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, 0);
 356        if (!host)
 357                return -ENOMEM;
 358
 359        error = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
 360        if (error)
 361                goto free_host;
 362        scsi_scan_host(host);
 363        return 0;
 364
 365 free_host:
 366        scsi_host_put(host);
 367        return error;
 368}
 369
 370static void __exit
 371simscsi_exit(void)
 372{
 373        scsi_remove_host(host);
 374        scsi_host_put(host);
 375}
 376
 377module_init(simscsi_init);
 378module_exit(simscsi_exit);
 379