linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
   2#define _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
   3
   4/*
   5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
   6 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
   8 *
   9 * This file is used for SMP configurations only.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/compiler.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15
  16#include <asm/atomic.h>
  17#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
  18#include <asm/system.h>
  19
  20#define __raw_spin_lock_init(x)                 ((x)->lock = 0)
  21
  22/*
  23 * Ticket locks are conceptually two parts, one indicating the current head of
  24 * the queue, and the other indicating the current tail. The lock is acquired
  25 * by atomically noting the tail and incrementing it by one (thus adding
  26 * ourself to the queue and noting our position), then waiting until the head
  27 * becomes equal to the the initial value of the tail.
  28 * The pad bits in the middle are used to prevent the next_ticket number
  29 * overflowing into the now_serving number.
  30 *
  31 *   31             17  16    15  14                    0
  32 *  +----------------------------------------------------+
  33 *  |  now_serving     | padding |   next_ticket         |
  34 *  +----------------------------------------------------+
  35 */
  36
  37#define TICKET_SHIFT    17
  38#define TICKET_BITS     15
  39#define TICKET_MASK     ((1 << TICKET_BITS) - 1)
  40
  41static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
  42{
  43        int     *p = (int *)&lock->lock, ticket, serve;
  44
  45        ticket = ia64_fetchadd(1, p, acq);
  46
  47        if (!(((ticket >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
  48                return;
  49
  50        ia64_invala();
  51
  52        for (;;) {
  53                asm volatile ("ld4.c.nc %0=[%1]" : "=r"(serve) : "r"(p) : "memory");
  54
  55                if (!(((serve >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
  56                        return;
  57                cpu_relax();
  58        }
  59}
  60
  61static __always_inline int __ticket_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
  62{
  63        int tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
  64
  65        if (!(((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK))
  66                return ia64_cmpxchg(acq, &lock->lock, tmp, tmp + 1, sizeof (tmp)) == tmp;
  67        return 0;
  68}
  69
  70static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
  71{
  72        unsigned short  *p = (unsigned short *)&lock->lock + 1, tmp;
  73
  74        asm volatile ("ld2.bias %0=[%1]" : "=r"(tmp) : "r"(p));
  75        ACCESS_ONCE(*p) = (tmp + 2) & ~1;
  76}
  77
  78static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock_wait(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
  79{
  80        int     *p = (int *)&lock->lock, ticket;
  81
  82        ia64_invala();
  83
  84        for (;;) {
  85                asm volatile ("ld4.c.nc %0=[%1]" : "=r"(ticket) : "r"(p) : "memory");
  86                if (!(((ticket >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
  87                        return;
  88                cpu_relax();
  89        }
  90}
  91
  92static inline int __ticket_spin_is_locked(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
  93{
  94        long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
  95
  96        return !!(((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK);
  97}
  98
  99static inline int __ticket_spin_is_contended(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 100{
 101        long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
 102
 103        return ((tmp - (tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT)) & TICKET_MASK) > 1;
 104}
 105
 106static inline int __raw_spin_is_locked(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 107{
 108        return __ticket_spin_is_locked(lock);
 109}
 110
 111static inline int __raw_spin_is_contended(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 112{
 113        return __ticket_spin_is_contended(lock);
 114}
 115#define __raw_spin_is_contended __raw_spin_is_contended
 116
 117static __always_inline void __raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 118{
 119        __ticket_spin_lock(lock);
 120}
 121
 122static __always_inline int __raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 123{
 124        return __ticket_spin_trylock(lock);
 125}
 126
 127static __always_inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 128{
 129        __ticket_spin_unlock(lock);
 130}
 131
 132static __always_inline void __raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock,
 133                                                  unsigned long flags)
 134{
 135        __raw_spin_lock(lock);
 136}
 137
 138static inline void __raw_spin_unlock_wait(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 139{
 140        __ticket_spin_unlock_wait(lock);
 141}
 142
 143#define __raw_read_can_lock(rw)         (*(volatile int *)(rw) >= 0)
 144#define __raw_write_can_lock(rw)        (*(volatile int *)(rw) == 0)
 145
 146#ifdef ASM_SUPPORTED
 147
 148static __always_inline void
 149__raw_read_lock_flags(raw_rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
 150{
 151        __asm__ __volatile__ (
 152                "tbit.nz p6, p0 = %1,%2\n"
 153                "br.few 3f\n"
 154                "1:\n"
 155                "fetchadd4.rel r2 = [%0], -1;;\n"
 156                "(p6) ssm psr.i\n"
 157                "2:\n"
 158                "hint @pause\n"
 159                "ld4 r2 = [%0];;\n"
 160                "cmp4.lt p7,p0 = r2, r0\n"
 161                "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 2b\n"
 162                "(p6) rsm psr.i\n"
 163                ";;\n"
 164                "3:\n"
 165                "fetchadd4.acq r2 = [%0], 1;;\n"
 166                "cmp4.lt p7,p0 = r2, r0\n"
 167                "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 1b\n"
 168                : : "r"(lock), "r"(flags), "i"(IA64_PSR_I_BIT)
 169                : "p6", "p7", "r2", "memory");
 170}
 171
 172#define __raw_read_lock(lock) __raw_read_lock_flags(lock, 0)
 173
 174#else /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
 175
 176#define __raw_read_lock_flags(rw, flags) __raw_read_lock(rw)
 177
 178#define __raw_read_lock(rw)                                                             \
 179do {                                                                                    \
 180        raw_rwlock_t *__read_lock_ptr = (rw);                                           \
 181                                                                                        \
 182        while (unlikely(ia64_fetchadd(1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, acq) < 0)) {          \
 183                ia64_fetchadd(-1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, rel);                        \
 184                while (*(volatile int *)__read_lock_ptr < 0)                            \
 185                        cpu_relax();                                                    \
 186        }                                                                               \
 187} while (0)
 188
 189#endif /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
 190
 191#define __raw_read_unlock(rw)                                   \
 192do {                                                            \
 193        raw_rwlock_t *__read_lock_ptr = (rw);                   \
 194        ia64_fetchadd(-1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, rel);        \
 195} while (0)
 196
 197#ifdef ASM_SUPPORTED
 198
 199static __always_inline void
 200__raw_write_lock_flags(raw_rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
 201{
 202        __asm__ __volatile__ (
 203                "tbit.nz p6, p0 = %1, %2\n"
 204                "mov ar.ccv = r0\n"
 205                "dep r29 = -1, r0, 31, 1\n"
 206                "br.few 3f;;\n"
 207                "1:\n"
 208                "(p6) ssm psr.i\n"
 209                "2:\n"
 210                "hint @pause\n"
 211                "ld4 r2 = [%0];;\n"
 212                "cmp4.eq p0,p7 = r0, r2\n"
 213                "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 2b\n"
 214                "(p6) rsm psr.i\n"
 215                ";;\n"
 216                "3:\n"
 217                "cmpxchg4.acq r2 = [%0], r29, ar.ccv;;\n"
 218                "cmp4.eq p0,p7 = r0, r2\n"
 219                "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 1b;;\n"
 220                : : "r"(lock), "r"(flags), "i"(IA64_PSR_I_BIT)
 221                : "ar.ccv", "p6", "p7", "r2", "r29", "memory");
 222}
 223
 224#define __raw_write_lock(rw) __raw_write_lock_flags(rw, 0)
 225
 226#define __raw_write_trylock(rw)                                                 \
 227({                                                                              \
 228        register long result;                                                   \
 229                                                                                \
 230        __asm__ __volatile__ (                                                  \
 231                "mov ar.ccv = r0\n"                                             \
 232                "dep r29 = -1, r0, 31, 1;;\n"                                   \
 233                "cmpxchg4.acq %0 = [%1], r29, ar.ccv\n"                         \
 234                : "=r"(result) : "r"(rw) : "ar.ccv", "r29", "memory");          \
 235        (result == 0);                                                          \
 236})
 237
 238static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *x)
 239{
 240        u8 *y = (u8 *)x;
 241        barrier();
 242        asm volatile ("st1.rel.nta [%0] = r0\n\t" :: "r"(y+3) : "memory" );
 243}
 244
 245#else /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
 246
 247#define __raw_write_lock_flags(l, flags) __raw_write_lock(l)
 248
 249#define __raw_write_lock(l)                                                             \
 250({                                                                                      \
 251        __u64 ia64_val, ia64_set_val = ia64_dep_mi(-1, 0, 31, 1);                       \
 252        __u32 *ia64_write_lock_ptr = (__u32 *) (l);                                     \
 253        do {                                                                            \
 254                while (*ia64_write_lock_ptr)                                            \
 255                        ia64_barrier();                                                 \
 256                ia64_val = ia64_cmpxchg4_acq(ia64_write_lock_ptr, ia64_set_val, 0);     \
 257        } while (ia64_val);                                                             \
 258})
 259
 260#define __raw_write_trylock(rw)                                         \
 261({                                                                      \
 262        __u64 ia64_val;                                                 \
 263        __u64 ia64_set_val = ia64_dep_mi(-1, 0, 31,1);                  \
 264        ia64_val = ia64_cmpxchg4_acq((__u32 *)(rw), ia64_set_val, 0);   \
 265        (ia64_val == 0);                                                \
 266})
 267
 268static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *x)
 269{
 270        barrier();
 271        x->write_lock = 0;
 272}
 273
 274#endif /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
 275
 276static inline int __raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *x)
 277{
 278        union {
 279                raw_rwlock_t lock;
 280                __u32 word;
 281        } old, new;
 282        old.lock = new.lock = *x;
 283        old.lock.write_lock = new.lock.write_lock = 0;
 284        ++new.lock.read_counter;
 285        return (u32)ia64_cmpxchg4_acq((__u32 *)(x), new.word, old.word) == old.word;
 286}
 287
 288#define _raw_spin_relax(lock)   cpu_relax()
 289#define _raw_read_relax(lock)   cpu_relax()
 290#define _raw_write_relax(lock)  cpu_relax()
 291
 292#endif /*  _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H */
 293