linux/arch/ia64/kernel/sal.c
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   1/*
   2 * System Abstraction Layer (SAL) interface routines.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
   5 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
   7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15
  16#include <asm/delay.h>
  17#include <asm/page.h>
  18#include <asm/sal.h>
  19#include <asm/pal.h>
  20
  21 __cacheline_aligned DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sal_lock);
  22unsigned long sal_platform_features;
  23
  24unsigned short sal_revision;
  25unsigned short sal_version;
  26
  27#define SAL_MAJOR(x) ((x) >> 8)
  28#define SAL_MINOR(x) ((x) & 0xff)
  29
  30static struct {
  31        void *addr;     /* function entry point */
  32        void *gpval;    /* gp value to use */
  33} pdesc;
  34
  35static long
  36default_handler (void)
  37{
  38        return -1;
  39}
  40
  41ia64_sal_handler ia64_sal = (ia64_sal_handler) default_handler;
  42ia64_sal_desc_ptc_t *ia64_ptc_domain_info;
  43
  44const char *
  45ia64_sal_strerror (long status)
  46{
  47        const char *str;
  48        switch (status) {
  49              case 0: str = "Call completed without error"; break;
  50              case 1: str = "Effect a warm boot of the system to complete "
  51                              "the update"; break;
  52              case -1: str = "Not implemented"; break;
  53              case -2: str = "Invalid argument"; break;
  54              case -3: str = "Call completed with error"; break;
  55              case -4: str = "Virtual address not registered"; break;
  56              case -5: str = "No information available"; break;
  57              case -6: str = "Insufficient space to add the entry"; break;
  58              case -7: str = "Invalid entry_addr value"; break;
  59              case -8: str = "Invalid interrupt vector"; break;
  60              case -9: str = "Requested memory not available"; break;
  61              case -10: str = "Unable to write to the NVM device"; break;
  62              case -11: str = "Invalid partition type specified"; break;
  63              case -12: str = "Invalid NVM_Object id specified"; break;
  64              case -13: str = "NVM_Object already has the maximum number "
  65                                "of partitions"; break;
  66              case -14: str = "Insufficient space in partition for the "
  67                                "requested write sub-function"; break;
  68              case -15: str = "Insufficient data buffer space for the "
  69                                "requested read record sub-function"; break;
  70              case -16: str = "Scratch buffer required for the write/delete "
  71                                "sub-function"; break;
  72              case -17: str = "Insufficient space in the NVM_Object for the "
  73                                "requested create sub-function"; break;
  74              case -18: str = "Invalid value specified in the partition_rec "
  75                                "argument"; break;
  76              case -19: str = "Record oriented I/O not supported for this "
  77                                "partition"; break;
  78              case -20: str = "Bad format of record to be written or "
  79                                "required keyword variable not "
  80                                "specified"; break;
  81              default: str = "Unknown SAL status code"; break;
  82        }
  83        return str;
  84}
  85
  86void __init
  87ia64_sal_handler_init (void *entry_point, void *gpval)
  88{
  89        /* fill in the SAL procedure descriptor and point ia64_sal to it: */
  90        pdesc.addr = entry_point;
  91        pdesc.gpval = gpval;
  92        ia64_sal = (ia64_sal_handler) &pdesc;
  93}
  94
  95static void __init
  96check_versions (struct ia64_sal_systab *systab)
  97{
  98        sal_revision = (systab->sal_rev_major << 8) | systab->sal_rev_minor;
  99        sal_version = (systab->sal_b_rev_major << 8) | systab->sal_b_rev_minor;
 100
 101        /* Check for broken firmware */
 102        if ((sal_revision == SAL_VERSION_CODE(49, 29))
 103            && (sal_version == SAL_VERSION_CODE(49, 29)))
 104        {
 105                /*
 106                 * Old firmware for zx2000 prototypes have this weird version number,
 107                 * reset it to something sane.
 108                 */
 109                sal_revision = SAL_VERSION_CODE(2, 8);
 110                sal_version = SAL_VERSION_CODE(0, 0);
 111        }
 112
 113        if (ia64_platform_is("sn2") && (sal_revision == SAL_VERSION_CODE(2, 9)))
 114                /*
 115                 * SGI Altix has hard-coded version 2.9 in their prom
 116                 * but they actually implement 3.2, so let's fix it here.
 117                 */
 118                sal_revision = SAL_VERSION_CODE(3, 2);
 119}
 120
 121static void __init
 122sal_desc_entry_point (void *p)
 123{
 124        struct ia64_sal_desc_entry_point *ep = p;
 125        ia64_pal_handler_init(__va(ep->pal_proc));
 126        ia64_sal_handler_init(__va(ep->sal_proc), __va(ep->gp));
 127}
 128
 129#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 130static void __init
 131set_smp_redirect (int flag)
 132{
 133#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 134        if (no_int_routing)
 135                smp_int_redirect &= ~flag;
 136        else
 137                smp_int_redirect |= flag;
 138#else
 139        /*
 140         * For CPU Hotplug we dont want to do any chipset supported
 141         * interrupt redirection. The reason is this would require that
 142         * All interrupts be stopped and hard bind the irq to a cpu.
 143         * Later when the interrupt is fired we need to set the redir hint
 144         * on again in the vector. This is cumbersome for something that the
 145         * user mode irq balancer will solve anyways.
 146         */
 147        no_int_routing=1;
 148        smp_int_redirect &= ~flag;
 149#endif
 150}
 151#else
 152#define set_smp_redirect(flag)  do { } while (0)
 153#endif
 154
 155static void __init
 156sal_desc_platform_feature (void *p)
 157{
 158        struct ia64_sal_desc_platform_feature *pf = p;
 159        sal_platform_features = pf->feature_mask;
 160
 161        printk(KERN_INFO "SAL Platform features:");
 162        if (!sal_platform_features) {
 163                printk(" None\n");
 164                return;
 165        }
 166
 167        if (sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK)
 168                printk(" BusLock");
 169        if (sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_IRQ_REDIR_HINT) {
 170                printk(" IRQ_Redirection");
 171                set_smp_redirect(SMP_IRQ_REDIRECTION);
 172        }
 173        if (sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_IPI_REDIR_HINT) {
 174                printk(" IPI_Redirection");
 175                set_smp_redirect(SMP_IPI_REDIRECTION);
 176        }
 177        if (sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT)
 178                printk(" ITC_Drift");
 179        printk("\n");
 180}
 181
 182#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 183static void __init
 184sal_desc_ap_wakeup (void *p)
 185{
 186        struct ia64_sal_desc_ap_wakeup *ap = p;
 187
 188        switch (ap->mechanism) {
 189        case IA64_SAL_AP_EXTERNAL_INT:
 190                ap_wakeup_vector = ap->vector;
 191                printk(KERN_INFO "SAL: AP wakeup using external interrupt "
 192                                "vector 0x%lx\n", ap_wakeup_vector);
 193                break;
 194        default:
 195                printk(KERN_ERR "SAL: AP wakeup mechanism unsupported!\n");
 196                break;
 197        }
 198}
 199
 200static void __init
 201chk_nointroute_opt(void)
 202{
 203        char *cp;
 204
 205        for (cp = boot_command_line; *cp; ) {
 206                if (memcmp(cp, "nointroute", 10) == 0) {
 207                        no_int_routing = 1;
 208                        printk ("no_int_routing on\n");
 209                        break;
 210                } else {
 211                        while (*cp != ' ' && *cp)
 212                                ++cp;
 213                        while (*cp == ' ')
 214                                ++cp;
 215                }
 216        }
 217}
 218
 219#else
 220static void __init sal_desc_ap_wakeup(void *p) { }
 221#endif
 222
 223/*
 224 * HP rx5670 firmware polls for interrupts during SAL_CACHE_FLUSH by reading
 225 * cr.ivr, but it never writes cr.eoi.  This leaves any interrupt marked as
 226 * "in-service" and masks other interrupts of equal or lower priority.
 227 *
 228 * HP internal defect reports: F1859, F2775, F3031.
 229 */
 230static int sal_cache_flush_drops_interrupts;
 231
 232static int __init
 233force_pal_cache_flush(char *str)
 234{
 235        sal_cache_flush_drops_interrupts = 1;
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238early_param("force_pal_cache_flush", force_pal_cache_flush);
 239
 240void __init
 241check_sal_cache_flush (void)
 242{
 243        unsigned long flags;
 244        int cpu;
 245        u64 vector, cache_type = 3;
 246        struct ia64_sal_retval isrv;
 247
 248        if (sal_cache_flush_drops_interrupts)
 249                return;
 250
 251        cpu = get_cpu();
 252        local_irq_save(flags);
 253
 254        /*
 255         * Send ourselves a timer interrupt, wait until it's reported, and see
 256         * if SAL_CACHE_FLUSH drops it.
 257         */
 258        platform_send_ipi(cpu, IA64_TIMER_VECTOR, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
 259
 260        while (!ia64_get_irr(IA64_TIMER_VECTOR))
 261                cpu_relax();
 262
 263        SAL_CALL(isrv, SAL_CACHE_FLUSH, cache_type, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 264
 265        if (isrv.status)
 266                printk(KERN_ERR "SAL_CAL_FLUSH failed with %ld\n", isrv.status);
 267
 268        if (ia64_get_irr(IA64_TIMER_VECTOR)) {
 269                vector = ia64_get_ivr();
 270                ia64_eoi();
 271                WARN_ON(vector != IA64_TIMER_VECTOR);
 272        } else {
 273                sal_cache_flush_drops_interrupts = 1;
 274                printk(KERN_ERR "SAL: SAL_CACHE_FLUSH drops interrupts; "
 275                        "PAL_CACHE_FLUSH will be used instead\n");
 276                ia64_eoi();
 277        }
 278
 279        local_irq_restore(flags);
 280        put_cpu();
 281}
 282
 283s64
 284ia64_sal_cache_flush (u64 cache_type)
 285{
 286        struct ia64_sal_retval isrv;
 287
 288        if (sal_cache_flush_drops_interrupts) {
 289                unsigned long flags;
 290                u64 progress;
 291                s64 rc;
 292
 293                progress = 0;
 294                local_irq_save(flags);
 295                rc = ia64_pal_cache_flush(cache_type,
 296                        PAL_CACHE_FLUSH_INVALIDATE, &progress, NULL);
 297                local_irq_restore(flags);
 298                return rc;
 299        }
 300
 301        SAL_CALL(isrv, SAL_CACHE_FLUSH, cache_type, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 302        return isrv.status;
 303}
 304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ia64_sal_cache_flush);
 305
 306void __init
 307ia64_sal_init (struct ia64_sal_systab *systab)
 308{
 309        char *p;
 310        int i;
 311
 312        if (!systab) {
 313                printk(KERN_WARNING "Hmm, no SAL System Table.\n");
 314                return;
 315        }
 316
 317        if (strncmp(systab->signature, "SST_", 4) != 0)
 318                printk(KERN_ERR "bad signature in system table!");
 319
 320        check_versions(systab);
 321#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 322        chk_nointroute_opt();
 323#endif
 324
 325        /* revisions are coded in BCD, so %x does the job for us */
 326        printk(KERN_INFO "SAL %x.%x: %.32s %.32s%sversion %x.%x\n",
 327                        SAL_MAJOR(sal_revision), SAL_MINOR(sal_revision),
 328                        systab->oem_id, systab->product_id,
 329                        systab->product_id[0] ? " " : "",
 330                        SAL_MAJOR(sal_version), SAL_MINOR(sal_version));
 331
 332        p = (char *) (systab + 1);
 333        for (i = 0; i < systab->entry_count; i++) {
 334                /*
 335                 * The first byte of each entry type contains the type
 336                 * descriptor.
 337                 */
 338                switch (*p) {
 339                case SAL_DESC_ENTRY_POINT:
 340                        sal_desc_entry_point(p);
 341                        break;
 342                case SAL_DESC_PLATFORM_FEATURE:
 343                        sal_desc_platform_feature(p);
 344                        break;
 345                case SAL_DESC_PTC:
 346                        ia64_ptc_domain_info = (ia64_sal_desc_ptc_t *)p;
 347                        break;
 348                case SAL_DESC_AP_WAKEUP:
 349                        sal_desc_ap_wakeup(p);
 350                        break;
 351                }
 352                p += SAL_DESC_SIZE(*p);
 353        }
 354
 355}
 356
 357int
 358ia64_sal_oemcall(struct ia64_sal_retval *isrvp, u64 oemfunc, u64 arg1,
 359                 u64 arg2, u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7)
 360{
 361        if (oemfunc < IA64_SAL_OEMFUNC_MIN || oemfunc > IA64_SAL_OEMFUNC_MAX)
 362                return -1;
 363        SAL_CALL(*isrvp, oemfunc, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7);
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_sal_oemcall);
 367
 368int
 369ia64_sal_oemcall_nolock(struct ia64_sal_retval *isrvp, u64 oemfunc, u64 arg1,
 370                        u64 arg2, u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6,
 371                        u64 arg7)
 372{
 373        if (oemfunc < IA64_SAL_OEMFUNC_MIN || oemfunc > IA64_SAL_OEMFUNC_MAX)
 374                return -1;
 375        SAL_CALL_NOLOCK(*isrvp, oemfunc, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6,
 376                        arg7);
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_sal_oemcall_nolock);
 380
 381int
 382ia64_sal_oemcall_reentrant(struct ia64_sal_retval *isrvp, u64 oemfunc,
 383                           u64 arg1, u64 arg2, u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5,
 384                           u64 arg6, u64 arg7)
 385{
 386        if (oemfunc < IA64_SAL_OEMFUNC_MIN || oemfunc > IA64_SAL_OEMFUNC_MAX)
 387                return -1;
 388        SAL_CALL_REENTRANT(*isrvp, oemfunc, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6,
 389                           arg7);
 390        return 0;
 391}
 392EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_sal_oemcall_reentrant);
 393
 394long
 395ia64_sal_freq_base (unsigned long which, unsigned long *ticks_per_second,
 396                    unsigned long *drift_info)
 397{
 398        struct ia64_sal_retval isrv;
 399
 400        SAL_CALL(isrv, SAL_FREQ_BASE, which, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 401        *ticks_per_second = isrv.v0;
 402        *drift_info = isrv.v1;
 403        return isrv.status;
 404}
 405EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ia64_sal_freq_base);
 406