linux/arch/microblaze/kernel/exceptions.c
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   1/*
   2 * HW exception handling
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 PetaLogix
   6 *
   7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
   8 * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
   9 * archive for more details.
  10 */
  11
  12/*
  13 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/signal.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/exceptions.h>
  23#include <asm/entry.h>          /* For KM CPU var */
  24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  25#include <linux/errno.h>
  26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  27#include <asm/current.h>
  28
  29#define MICROBLAZE_ILL_OPCODE_EXCEPTION 0x02
  30#define MICROBLAZE_IBUS_EXCEPTION       0x03
  31#define MICROBLAZE_DBUS_EXCEPTION       0x04
  32#define MICROBLAZE_DIV_ZERO_EXCEPTION   0x05
  33#define MICROBLAZE_FPU_EXCEPTION        0x06
  34#define MICROBLAZE_PRIVILEGED_EXCEPTION 0x07
  35
  36static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
  37
  38void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, long err)
  39{
  40        console_verbose();
  41        spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
  42        printk(KERN_WARNING "Oops: %s, sig: %ld\n", str, err);
  43        show_regs(fp);
  44        spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
  45        /* do_exit() should take care of panic'ing from an interrupt
  46         * context so we don't handle it here
  47         */
  48        do_exit(err);
  49}
  50
  51void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
  52{
  53        siginfo_t info;
  54
  55        if (kernel_mode(regs)) {
  56                debugger(regs);
  57                die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
  58        }
  59        info.si_signo = signr;
  60        info.si_errno = 0;
  61        info.si_code = code;
  62        info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
  63        force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
  64}
  65
  66asmlinkage void full_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int type,
  67                                                        int fsr, int addr)
  68{
  69#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  70        int code;
  71        addr = regs->pc;
  72#endif
  73
  74#if 0
  75        printk(KERN_WARNING "Exception %02x in %s mode, FSR=%08x PC=%08x " \
  76                                                        "ESR=%08x\n",
  77                        type, user_mode(regs) ? "user" : "kernel", fsr,
  78                        (unsigned int) regs->pc, (unsigned int) regs->esr);
  79#endif
  80
  81        switch (type & 0x1F) {
  82        case MICROBLAZE_ILL_OPCODE_EXCEPTION:
  83                if (user_mode(regs)) {
  84                        pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Illegal opcode exception " \
  85                                                        "in user mode.\n");
  86                        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, addr);
  87                        return;
  88                }
  89                printk(KERN_WARNING "Illegal opcode exception " \
  90                                                        "in kernel mode.\n");
  91                die("opcode exception", regs, SIGBUS);
  92                break;
  93        case MICROBLAZE_IBUS_EXCEPTION:
  94                if (user_mode(regs)) {
  95                        pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Instruction bus error " \
  96                                                "exception in user mode.\n");
  97                        _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
  98                        return;
  99                }
 100                printk(KERN_WARNING "Instruction bus error exception " \
 101                                                        "in kernel mode.\n");
 102                die("bus exception", regs, SIGBUS);
 103                break;
 104        case MICROBLAZE_DBUS_EXCEPTION:
 105                if (user_mode(regs)) {
 106                        pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Data bus error exception " \
 107                                                        "in user mode.\n");
 108                        _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
 109                        return;
 110                }
 111                printk(KERN_WARNING "Data bus error exception " \
 112                                                        "in kernel mode.\n");
 113                die("bus exception", regs, SIGBUS);
 114                break;
 115        case MICROBLAZE_DIV_ZERO_EXCEPTION:
 116                if (user_mode(regs)) {
 117                        pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Divide by zero exception " \
 118                                                        "in user mode\n");
 119                        _exception(SIGILL, regs, FPE_INTDIV, addr);
 120                        return;
 121                }
 122                printk(KERN_WARNING "Divide by zero exception " \
 123                                                        "in kernel mode.\n");
 124                die("Divide by exception", regs, SIGBUS);
 125                break;
 126        case MICROBLAZE_FPU_EXCEPTION:
 127                pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "FPU exception\n");
 128                /* IEEE FP exception */
 129                /* I removed fsr variable and use code var for storing fsr */
 130                if (fsr & FSR_IO)
 131                        fsr = FPE_FLTINV;
 132                else if (fsr & FSR_OF)
 133                        fsr = FPE_FLTOVF;
 134                else if (fsr & FSR_UF)
 135                        fsr = FPE_FLTUND;
 136                else if (fsr & FSR_DZ)
 137                        fsr = FPE_FLTDIV;
 138                else if (fsr & FSR_DO)
 139                        fsr = FPE_FLTRES;
 140                _exception(SIGFPE, regs, fsr, addr);
 141                break;
 142
 143#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 144        case MICROBLAZE_PRIVILEGED_EXCEPTION:
 145                pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Privileged exception\n");
 146                /* "brk r0,r0" - used as debug breakpoint */
 147                if (get_user(code, (unsigned long *)regs->pc) == 0
 148                        && code == 0x980c0000) {
 149                        _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, addr);
 150                } else {
 151                        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, addr);
 152                }
 153                break;
 154#endif
 155        default:
 156        /* FIXME what to do in unexpected exception */
 157                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected exception %02x "
 158                        "PC=%08x in %s mode\n", type, (unsigned int) addr,
 159                        kernel_mode(regs) ? "kernel" : "user");
 160        }
 161        return;
 162}
 163